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<mods:title id="206051DC500FFF2396362D607E4FC506">A review of the family Cymothoidae (Isopoda: Cymothooidea) infesting marine fishes from Malaysian waters, with new host and geographical records</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FF6E52A4FDFCFA48" ID-CoL="4769V" authority="Bowman &amp; Tareen, 1983" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,564,1509,1534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF6E52A4FEE5FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,301,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FECA52A7FDFCFA48" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[307,564,1510,1534]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FF6E5144FD5BF9AB" ID-CoL="4769V" authority="Bowman &amp; Tareen, 1983: 12 - 17" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityPageNumber="12 - 17" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,659,1541,1565]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF6E5144FEE6F9AA" box="[151,302,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
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, figs 1012.—
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<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FCD75144FC16F9AB" author="Trilles, J. - P." box="[814,990,1541,1565]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 288" refId="ref29335" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (1994) Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune. Studia Marina 21 / 22, 1 - 288. [for 1991]" type="journal article" year="1994">Trilles, 1994: 82</bibRefCitation>
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.—
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<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FC045144FEB3F98D" author="Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. &amp; Trilles, J. - P." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="42 - 46" refId="ref27338" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ravichandran, S. &amp; Trilles, J. - P. (2013 c) New occurrence of parasitic isopods from Indian fishes. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 37 (1), 42 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 012 - 0128 - x" type="journal article" year="2013">Trilles, Rameshkumar &amp; Ravichandran, 2013: 12731286</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 2a, 3ad, 4, 6ae.—Rameshkumar, Ravichandran, Sivasubramanian &amp; Trilles, 2013c: 42, fig.
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.— Rameshkumar, Ramesh, Ravichandran &amp; Trilles, 2014c: 940944, fig. 1e.—Anand Kumar, Rameshkumar, Ravichandran, Nagarajan, Prabakaran &amp; Ramesh, 2017: 35, fig 2c.—
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, 47, fig.
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o.
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<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF6E51DFFEBDF900" box="[151,373,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nerocila priacanthusi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FE8551DFFCABF900" author="Kumari, C. J. &amp; Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K." box="[380,867,1694,1718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="413 - 417" refId="ref25087" refString="Kumari, C. J., Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K. (1987) A new cymothoid isopod of the genus Nerocila Leach (Crustacea, Isopoda, Flabellifera) parasitic on marine fishes of Waltair coast, India. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinaria, 47, 413 - 417." type="journal article" year="1987">Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari, 1987: 413417</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 29.
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material.
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<location id="D2056040E852FF88FEB551A5FD23F948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F73878DE852FF97FF6E52A4FAFAFC37:D2056040E852FF88FEB551A5FD23F948" box="[332,747,1764,1791]" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">National Museum of Natural History</location>
,
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(
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,
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FB3151A4FF1BF894" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
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<materialsCitation id="67B23CC6E852FF88FF3E506DFB9EF8F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999502313" box="[199,1110,1836,1863]" country="Kuwait" location="Persian Gulf" municipality="South of Faylaka" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="08618839E852FF88FF3E506DFECAF8F0" box="[199,258,1836,1862]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D2056040E852FF88FE95506DFE34F8F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F73878DE852FF97FF6E52A4FAFAFC37:D2056040E852FF88FE95506DFE34F8F0" box="[364,508,1836,1862]" country="Kuwait" municipality="South of Faylaka" name="Persian Gulf" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Persian Gulf</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="AFCD760BE852FF88FDFE506DFD94F8F0" box="[519,604,1836,1862]" name="Kuwait" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3701ACE1E852FF88FD91506DFCEFF8F0" box="[616,807,1836,1862]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">South of Faylaka</collectingMunicipality>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FCCC506DFB86F8F0" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[821,1102,1836,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
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<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF3E5011FE8AF8DC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1872,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="08618839E852FF88FF3E5011FECAF8DC" box="[199,258,1872,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
Reported from
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FE0D5010FD21F8DC" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[500,745,1873,1898]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Nemipterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FE0D5010FD21F8DC" box="[500,745,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nemipterus japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FCDD5010FBF3F8DC" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[804,1083,1872,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF3E5035FECDF838" bold="true" box="[199,261,1908,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FEED5035FEA1F838" box="[276,361,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ariidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FE855035FDDCF838" box="[380,532,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nemipteridae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FDDE5035FD77F838" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[551,703,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Priacanthidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FD2B5035FC82F838" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[722,842,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Serranidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FCA45035FC09F838" box="[861,961,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FC2A5035FA50F838" authority="(Houttuyn, 1782)" baseAuthorityName="Houttuyn" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[979,1432,1908,1934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FC2A5035FB77F838" box="[979,1215,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acanthopagrus latus</emphasis>
(Houttuyn, 1782)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FF6E50D8FD99F804" authority="(Valenciennes, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[151,593,1944,1970]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Nemipterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peronii">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FF6E50D8FEA0F804" box="[151,360,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nemipterus peronii</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
(formerly
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FD3B50D8FCA6F804" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[706,878,1944,1970]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Nemipterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tolu">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FD3B50D8FCA6F804" box="[706,878,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nemipterus tolu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FC7A50D8FAC4F804" authority="(Bloch, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[899,1292,1944,1970]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Nemipterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FC7A50D8FBA7F804" box="[899,1135,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nemipterus japonicus</emphasis>
(Bloch, 1791)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FAEC50D9FE7BF861" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tauvina">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FAEC50D9FF21F860" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Epinephelus tauvina</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FE3D50FDFD29F860" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[452,737,1980,2007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FD1650FDFC75F860" author="Trilles, J. - P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S." box="[751,957,1980,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref29490" refString="Trilles, J. - P., Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. (2013) Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasitology Research, 112, 1273 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Trilles
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FCC650FCFCB2F860" box="[831,890,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FC3550FDFAC8F860" author="Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. &amp; Sivasubramanian, K." box="[972,1280,1980,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="99 - 105" refId="ref27231" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ravichandran, S. &amp; Sivasubramanian, K. (2013 a) Invasion of parasitic isopods in marine fishes. Journal of Coastal Life Medicine, 1, 99 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.12980 / jclm. 1.2013 b 1340" type="journal article" year="2013">
Rameshkumar
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FB8C50FCFB67F860" box="[1141,1199,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2013a
</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FAEF50FDFD5EF84C" authority="(Fabricius, 1775) (Kumari et al. 1987)" authorityName="Kumari et al." authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" genus="Priacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hamrur">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FAEF50FDFF21F84C" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Priacanthus hamrur</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775) (
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE852FF88FE4350A1FD47F84C" author="Kumari, C. J. &amp; Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K." box="[442,655,2016,2042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="413 - 417" refId="ref25087" refString="Kumari, C. J., Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K. (1987) A new cymothoid isopod of the genus Nerocila Leach (Crustacea, Isopoda, Flabellifera) parasitic on marine fishes of Waltair coast, India. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinaria, 47, 413 - 417." type="journal article" year="1987">
Kumari
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FDEE50A0FD86F84C" box="[535,590,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E852FF88FD5B50A0FA48F84C" authority="(Valenciennes, 1840) (Anand Kumar et al. 2017)" authorityName="Anand Kumar et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[674,1408,2016,2043]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Netuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FD5B50A0FC97F84C" box="[674,863,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Netuma bilineata</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1840) (Anand Kumar
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E852FF88FB0650A0FAFEF84C" box="[1279,1334,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2017)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FC06510E84DFF97FF3E57D7FB79FF63" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D765369BE84DFF97FF3E57D7FB79FF63" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FF3E57D7FEA9FF06" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
Indo-Pacific Region: Persian Gulf,
<collectingCountry id="AFCD760BE84DFF97FD0257D6FC85FF07" box="[763,845,151,177]" name="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FCA457D6FBB3FF07" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[861,1147,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen 1983</bibRefCitation>
); southeast coast of
<collectingCountry id="AFCD760BE84DFF97FA9A57D6FA55FF07" box="[1379,1437,151,177]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FF6657FAFEA2FF63" author="Trilles, J. - P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S." box="[159,362,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref29490" refString="Trilles, J. - P., Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. (2013) Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasitology Research, 112, 1273 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Trilles
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FF0957FAFEE0FF63" box="[240,296,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FE8C57FAFD6CFF63" author="Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. &amp; Sivasubramanian, K." box="[373,676,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="99 - 105" refId="ref27231" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ravichandran, S. &amp; Sivasubramanian, K. (2013 a) Invasion of parasitic isopods in marine fishes. Journal of Coastal Life Medicine, 1, 99 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.12980 / jclm. 1.2013 b 1340" type="journal article" year="2013">
Rameshkumar
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FDE757FAFD9EFF63" box="[542,598,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2013a
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FD4957FAFD31FF63" author="Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. &amp; Ramesh, M." box="[688,761,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="124 - 128" refId="ref27463" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ravichandran, S. &amp; Ramesh, M. (2014 c) Distribution of isopod parasites in Carangid fishes from Parangipettai, Southeast coast of India. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 40 (1), 124 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0460 - 4" type="journal article" year="2014">2014c</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="AFCD760BE84DFF97FCF557FAFCBBFF63" box="[780,883,187,213]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Anand Kumar
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FBD057FAFBAAFF63" box="[1065,1122,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2017).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FC06510E84DFF97FF3E579EFAFAFC37" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D765369BE84DFF97FF3E579EFCCBFE3F" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FF3E579EFEF3FF4F" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FEBF579EFE24FF4E" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[326,492,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FEBF579EFE24FF4E" box="[326,492,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be identified by body length 2.0 times width; widest at pereonites 6 and 7; cephalon anteriorly rounded; all pereonites posteroventral corners pointed; all coxae with long, narrow, pointed processes; pleotelson with caudomedial point, lateral margins curved; pereopods 1, 2, 4 and 5 with distinct nodules on dactylus; pleonites 1 and 2 posterior margins long and narrow; uropodal endopod lateral margin distinctly serrate, with 1516 dissimilar teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FE2E562EFD30FE3F" author="Ravichandran, S. &amp; Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." box="[471,760,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref27650" refString="Ravichandran, S., Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. (2019) A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa, 4622 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Ravichandran
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FD85562EFD7CFE3F" box="[636,692,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D765369BE84DFF97FF3E56D2FD2CFD1F" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FF3E56D2FEA0FE1A" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[199,360,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FF3E56D2FEA0FE1A" box="[199,360,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FE6556D2FD8FFE1A" authorityName="Bowman and Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[412,583,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigani">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FE6556D2FD8FFE1A" box="[412,583,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila sigani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described by
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FCE456D2FB88FE1B" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[797,1088,403,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
and accepted as valid by
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FAA056D2FF38FE67" author="Bruce, N. L." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="355 - 412" refId="ref22400" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1987 b) Australian species of Nerocila Leach, 1818, and Creniola n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes. Records of the Australian Museum, 39, 355 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.39.1987.174" type="journal article" year="1987">Bruce (1987b)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FEDC56F6FE09FE67" author="Trilles, J. - P." box="[293,449,439,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 288" refId="ref29335" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (1994) Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune. Studia Marina 21 / 22, 1 - 288. [for 1991]" type="journal article" year="1994">Trilles (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FE3256F6FCF4FE67" author="Bruce, N. L. &amp; Harrison-Nelson, E. B." box="[459,828,439,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="585 - 602" refId="ref22663" refString="Bruce, N. L. &amp; Harrison-Nelson, E. B. (1988) New records of fish parasitic marine isopod crustaceans (Cymothoidae, subfamily Anilocrinae) from the Indo - West pacific. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 101 (3), 585 - 602." type="journal article" year="1988">Bruce &amp; Harrison-Nelson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
later synonymized the two species stating that the five distinguishing characteristics listed by
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FDB2569AFCBAFE43" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[587,882,475,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
are highly variable or not reliable as a diagnostic characteristic.
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FEC056BEFDD8FDAF" author="Trilles, J. - P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S." box="[313,528,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref29490" refString="Trilles, J. - P., Rameshkumar, G. &amp; Ravichandran, S. (2013) Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasitology Research, 112, 1273 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Trilles
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FE7156BEFE77FDAF" box="[392,447,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
later redescribed and illustrated both
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FC4B56BEFB9BFDAE" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[946,1107,511,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FC4B56BEFB9BFDAE" box="[946,1107,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FB7156BEFAFCFDAE" authorityName="Bowman and Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[1160,1332,511,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigani">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FB7156BEFAFCFDAE" box="[1160,1332,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila sigani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of which the former conforms
<typeStatus id="08618839E84DFF97FE7B5562FE2CFD8B" box="[386,484,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FDFE5562FCE2FD8B" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[519,810,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
and was reinstated as valid. Though both
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FB025562FA54FD8A" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[1275,1436,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FB025562FA54FD8A" box="[1275,1436,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FF305506FEA6FDD6" authorityName="Schioedte &amp; Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[201,366,583,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FF305506FEA6FDD6" box="[201,366,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar in the shape of the pereonites, pleotelson, dactyli of pereopods 1, 2, 4, and 5; the former differs from the latter in the uropodal endopod (longer and narrower) with a shallower notch on the medial margin and smaller serrations on the lateral margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D765369BE84DFF97FF3E55F2FAFAFC37" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FF3E55F2FE34FD7B" author="Ravichandran, S. &amp; Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." box="[199,508,691,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref27650" refString="Ravichandran, S., Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. (2019) A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa, 4622 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Ravichandran
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FE9455F2FE60FD7B" box="[365,424,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FDA055F2FAD2FD7B" authority="Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari (1987)" authorityName="Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari" authorityYear="1987" box="[601,1306,691,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priacanthusi">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FDA055F2FC9AFD7B" box="[601,850,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila priacanthusi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FCA255F2FAD2FD7B" author="Kumari, C. J. &amp; Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K." box="[859,1306,691,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="413 - 417" refId="ref25087" refString="Kumari, C. J., Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K. (1987) A new cymothoid isopod of the genus Nerocila Leach (Crustacea, Isopoda, Flabellifera) parasitic on marine fishes of Waltair coast, India. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinaria, 47, 413 - 417." type="journal article" year="1987">Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
into junior synonym with
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FEC25596FE5CFD46" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[315,404,727,752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FEC25596FE5CFD46" box="[315,404,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="08618839E84DFF97FE2B5596FDCAFD47" box="[466,514,727,753]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FD7F5596FCFCFD47" authorityName="Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari" authorityYear="1987" box="[646,820,727,753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priacanthusi">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FD7F5596FCFCFD47" box="[646,820,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. priacanthusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was deposited at the Zoological Survey of
<collectingCountry id="AFCD760BE84DFF97FAF75596FA82FD47" box="[1294,1354,727,753]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
, Indian Museum, Calcutta without a registration number, and cannot now be located (
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FC0455BAFAD5FCA3" author="Ravichandran, S. &amp; Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." box="[1021,1309,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref27650" refString="Ravichandran, S., Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. (2019) A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa, 4622 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Ravichandran
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FB5855BAFB12FCA3" box="[1185,1242,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). However, based on
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FF07545EFDF9FC8F" author="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U." box="[254,561,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref21992" refString="Bowman, T. E. &amp; Tareen, I. U. (1983) Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait Arabian Gulf (Crustacea: Isopoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 382, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382" type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman &amp; Tareens (1983)</bibRefCitation>
<typeStatus id="08618839E84DFF97FDCE545EFDAFFC8F" box="[567,615,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
material and
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FD02545EFC27FC8F" author="Kumari, C. J. &amp; Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K." box="[763,1007,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="413 - 417" refId="ref25087" refString="Kumari, C. J., Rao, K. H. &amp; Shyamasundari, K. (1987) A new cymothoid isopod of the genus Nerocila Leach (Crustacea, Isopoda, Flabellifera) parasitic on marine fishes of Waltair coast, India. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinaria, 47, 413 - 417." type="journal article" year="1987">
Kumaris
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FC90545EFC68FC8F" box="[873,928,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(1987)
</bibRefCitation>
illustration on their respective species, we agree with
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FEB95402FDD6FCEB" author="Trilles, J. - P. &amp; Ravichandran, S. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." box="[320,542,835,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="446 - 459" refId="ref29550" refString="Trilles, J. - P., Ravichandran, S. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. (2011) A checklist of the Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) recorded from Indian fishes. Acta Parasitologica, 56, 446 - 459. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 011 - 0077 - z" type="journal article" year="2011">
Trilles
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FE685402FE03FCEB" box="[401,459,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="B34B4B6AE84DFF97FDA15402FC42FCEB" author="Ravichandran, S. &amp; Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." box="[600,906,835,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref27650" refString="Ravichandran, S., Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G. (2019) A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa, 4622 (1), 1 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Ravichandran
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FD055402FCFEFCEB" box="[764,822,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
remarks that
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FBD15402FAE8FCEB" authorityName="Kumari, Rao &amp; Shyamasundari" authorityYear="1987" box="[1064,1312,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priacanthusi">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FBD15402FAE8FCEB" box="[1064,1312,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila priacanthusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="10DA4D18E84DFF97FEDA5426FE0DFC36" authorityName="Bowman &amp; Tareen" authorityYear="1983" box="[291,453,871,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arres">
<emphasis id="E5AEEA89E84DFF97FEDA5426FE0DFC36" box="[291,453,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nerocila arres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and on the body, pereon, pleon, maxilla, maxilliped, and pereopod characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>