treatments-xml/data/2A/4E/5F/2A4E5F529E0D516F9BD8836DDFF22EBF.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.47432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d599ab8-7263-43ea-a376-ff95d4b96d99" ID-PMC="PMC7311509" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-941-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D27E1EBC891F5D0B85483C3C03E9FCD8" ID-PubMed="32595408" ID-ZooBank="B3C9A4BAB0984D73A60C240051C72124" ModsDocID="1313-2970-941-71" checkinTime="1592452115857" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Taszakowski, Artur, Kim, Junggon, Damken, Claas, Wahab, Rodzay A., Herczek, Aleksander &amp; Jung, Sunghoon" docDate="2020" docId="2A4E5F529E0D516F9BD8836DDFF22EBF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 941: 71-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 941" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.47432" docTitle="Bruneimetopus simulans Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="40B3C1AB-7913-4AA4-9AE1-82B098AE5B23" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="D27E1EBC891F5D0B85483C3C03E9FCD8" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="D27E1EBC891F5D0B85483C3C03E9FCD8" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and species of the Gigantometopini (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae, Isometopinae) from Borneo with remarks on the distribution of the tribe" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668168974345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new genera and species of the Gigantometopini (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae, Isometopinae) from Borneo with remarks on the distribution of the tribe</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Taszakowski, Artur</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0885-353X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">artur.taszakowski@us.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kim, Junggon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Damken, Claas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Universiti, BE 1410, Darussalam, Brunei</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-1620</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wahab, Rodzay A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Universiti, BE 1410, Darussalam, Brunei</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Herczek, Aleksander</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jung, Sunghoon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea &amp; Department of Smart Agriculture Systems, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>941</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>71</mods:start>
<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.47432</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.47432</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164613302" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:40B3C1AB-7913-4AA4-9AE1-82B098AE5B23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A4E5F529E0D516F9BD8836DDFF22EBF" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName LSID="2A4E5F52-9E0D-516F-9BD8-836DDFF22EBF" authority="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans" status="sp. nov.">Bruneimetopus simulans Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="71">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figures 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: head in frontal view (A), lateral view of head (B), head in dorsal view (C), tarsus of middle leg, lateral view (D), pretarsus of middle leg, lateral view (E), paratype: femur of middle leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (F), femur of hind leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421617" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bruneimetopus simulans (holotype) scent gland, evaporatory area (A, B) and peritreme (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421618" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia of Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: genital capsule in dorsal view (A), left paramere (B), right paramere (C), aedeagus (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421619" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">See generic diagnosis.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Male.</emphasis>
Body shiny, in various shades of yellow and brown, covered by semi-erect pale brown and brown setae (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">6A-C</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
: brownish yellow, 1.4 times as high as wide, compound eyes reddish, vertex white, slightly convex, as wide as eye in dorsal view. Frons dark brown between eyes, yellowish below inferior margin of eyes; clypeus brown; gena yellow (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: head in frontal view (A), lateral view of head (B), head in dorsal view (C), tarsus of middle leg, lateral view (D), pretarsus of middle leg, lateral view (E), paratype: femur of middle leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (F), femur of hind leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421617" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">7A-C</figureCitation>
). Antenna yellowish, segments III and IV darker. Labium shiny, yellowish, segment IV brown (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">6B</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Thorax</emphasis>
: pronotum dark yellow, lateral margins semi-transparent and slightly raised, slightly wider at front; posterior margin whitish. Exposed part of mesoscutum brown with yellow tinge. Scutellum dark brown, with white apical part and black extreme apex, 0.6 times as long as wide, covered by semi-erect setae. Propleuron dark yellow, meso- and metapleurons dark brown with dark yellow tinge. Ostiolar peritreme ivory, evaporative area yellow-brown (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Scent gland, evaporatory area (A, B) and peritreme (C) of Planicapitus luteus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421614" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">4D-F</figureCitation>
). Claval commissure comparatively long, 0.5 times as long as scutellum. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Hemelytron</emphasis>
: in various yellow and brown shades: median, posterior part and cuneus in 2/3 of their length semi-transparent, whitish yellow, base of hemelytra and clavus yellow-brown, part neighbouring with cuneal fracture and 1/3 length of cuneus dark brown. Cuneus 0.9 as long as wide. Membrane pale grey, semi-transparent, with two cells. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Legs</emphasis>
: coxae yellowish pale, femora yellow-white, with brown spots apically, tibiae yellow with four or five dark brown, irregular rings, tarsi yellow (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">6A, B</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Abdomen</emphasis>
: bicolored: first two segments yellowish to brown, others dark brown (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bruneimetopus simulans: holotype: dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">6B, C</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Genitalia</emphasis>
: as described above. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Measurements</emphasis>
: given in the Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of metric features of Planicapitus luteus and Bruneimetopus simulans." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DE7E48B6A9A0334F84449612CF36B360" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" tableUuid="DE7E48B6A9A0334F84449612CF36B360">1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421617" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: holotype: head in frontal view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
), lateral view of head (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
), head in dorsal view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
), tarsus of middle leg, lateral view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
), pretarsus of middle leg, lateral view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">E</emphasis>
), paratype: femur of middle leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">F</emphasis>
), femur of hind leg in ventral view, showing trichobothrial pattern (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
The species name 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(resembling) is the present participle of the Latin verb 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">simulo</emphasis>
(to make like or to assume the appearance of anything), in allusion to the resemblance of this species to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Planicapitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planicapitus luteus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Planicapitus luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421618" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype) scent gland, evaporatory area (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A, B</emphasis>
) and peritreme (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
Unknown. Two specimens were collected in a mangrove forest (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Malaise trap at the collecting site of holotype of Bruneimetopus simulans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421620" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">10</figureCitation>
) by a Malaise trap, together with several other specimens of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Isometopinae">Isometopinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421619" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: holotype: genital capsule in dorsal view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
), left paramere (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
), right paramere (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
), aedeagus (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Holotype</emphasis>
(♂): 'Borneo, Brunei, Tutong // Tutong area, mangroves forest / small stream near water edge, Malaise / trap 1; 16.viii.2014, leg: C. Damken / 
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.54" value="4.769316">4°46'9.54&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.64" value="114.60573">114°36'20.64&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
// ID code: tutong.mangroves.01780'; 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Paratype</emphasis>
(♂):'Borneo, Brunei, Labu FR. / mangrove forest, Malaise trap ID4 / 06.viii.2018; leg: C. Damken / 
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.11" value="4.8480864">4°50'53.11&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="45.65" value="117.12935">117°7'45.65&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
// ID code: labu.mangroves.01777'. The holotype and paratype are deposited in the UBDM.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421620" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Malaise trap at the collecting site of holotype of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="distributional remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Distributional remarks</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
In total, only 49 imagines of 
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
representing eleven species were ever recorded. Four species are known only from the holotype: 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus rossi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gigantometopus rossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus schuhi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gigantometopus schuhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea lieweni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lieweni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea lieweni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Planicapitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planicapitus luteus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Planicapitus luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Below we present the complete checklist of 
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
with distributional records (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11</figureCitation>
) and biological information (following 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1634" author="Poppius, B" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="239 - 260" refId="B17" refString="Poppius, B, 1913. Zur Kenntnis der Miriden, Isometopiden, Anthocoriden, Nabiden und Schizopteriden Ceylon's. Entomologisk Tidskrift 34: 239 - 260, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1634" title="Zur Kenntnis der Miriden, Isometopiden, Anthocoriden, Nabiden und Schizopteriden Ceylon's." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1634" volume="34" year="1913">Poppius 1913</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Schwartz, MD" journalOrPublisher="Journal New York Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="9 - 13" refId="B23" refString="Schwartz, MD, Schuh, RT, 1990. The world's largest Isometopine, Gigantometopus rossi, new genus and new species (Heteroptera: Miridae). Journal New York Entomological Society 98 (1): 9 - 13" title="The world's largest Isometopine, Gigantometopus rossi, new genus and new species (Heteroptera: Miridae)." volume="98" year="1990">Schwartz and Schuh 1990</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.1.107" author="Miyamoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Species Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="107 - 110" refId="B15" refString="Miyamoto, S, Yasunaga, T, Hayashi, M, 1996. Description of a new isometopine plant bug, Isometopidea gryllocephala, found on Ishigaki Island, Japan (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae). Species Diversity 1: 107 - 110, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.1.107" title="Description of a new isometopine plant bug, Isometopidea gryllocephala, found on Ishigaki Island, Japan (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.1.107" volume="1" year="1996">Miyamoto et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
, Yasunaga and Hayashi 1996, 
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, 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000179" author="Yasunaga, T" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="341 - 349" refId="B24" refString="Yasunaga, T, 2005. Isometopinae plant bugs (Heteroptera: Miridae) preferably inhabiting Fraxinus griffithii on Ishigaki Island of the Ryukyus, Japan. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 148: 341 - 349, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000179" title="Isometopinae plant bugs (Heteroptera: Miridae) preferably inhabiting Fraxinus griffithii on Ishigaki Island of the Ryukyus, Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000179" volume="148" year="2005">Yasunaga 2005</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1664/12-RA-015.1" author="Akingbohungbe, AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B1" refString="Akingbohungbe, AE, 2012. A note on Gigatometopus Schwartz and Schuh (Heteroptera: Miridae: Isometopinae) with the description of a new species from Borneo. Entomologica Americana 118(1/4): 130-132. https://doi.org/10.1664/12-RA-015.1" title="A note on Gigatometopus Schwartz and Schuh (Heteroptera: Miridae: Isometopinae) with the description of a new species from Borneo. Entomologica Americana 118 (1 / 4): 130 - 132." url="https://doi.org/10.1664/12-RA-015.1" year="2012">Akingbohungbe 2012</bibRefCitation>
, 
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, 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273" author="Herczek, A" editor="Wheeler, Jr AG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="147 - 161" refId="B6" refString="Herczek, A, Gorczyca, J, Taszakowski, A, 2018. Sulawesimetopus henryi, a new genus and species of Isometopinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae) from Sulawesi. In: Wheeler, Jr AG, Ed., A Festschrift Recognizing Thomas J. Henry for a Lifetime of Contributions to Heteropteran Systematics. ZooKeys 796: 147 - 161, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273" title="Sulawesimetopus henryi, a new genus and species of Isometopinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae) from Sulawesi." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273" volume="796" volumeTitle="A Festschrift Recognizing Thomas J. Henry for a Lifetime of Contributions to Heteropteran Systematics." year="2018">Herczek et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 11.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="I. lieweni" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="lieweni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">I. lieweni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. rossi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="rossi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">G. rossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. schuhi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="schuhi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">G. schuhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. simulans" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">B. simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luteus" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="henryi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. henryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. formosanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A. formosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">G</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. yangi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">K. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">H</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. formosanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A. formosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="I. lieweni" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="lieweni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">I. lieweni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nec 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">I</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gryllocephalus" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A. gryllocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">J</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gryllocephalus" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">A. gryllocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. fraxini" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">K. fraxini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
Herczek, 1993
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Hayashi" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Astroscopometopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yasunaga &amp; Hayashi, 2002
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lin" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus formosanus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Astroscopometopus formosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lin, 2004)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea formosana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea formosana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lin, 2004
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Taiwan, Nantou, Chunyang (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11H</figureCitation>
), 11 Jun-9 Jul 2002, malaise trap
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Taiwan, Pingtung, Hengchun, Kenting National Park (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11F</figureCitation>
), 10 Mar-14 Apr 2005, malaise trap
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Miyamoto, Yasunaga, &amp; Hayashi, 1996)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miyamoto, Yasunaga &amp; Hayashi" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea gryllocephala" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllocephala">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea gryllocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Miyamoto, Yasunaga, &amp; Hayashi, 1996
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Ishigaki Is., Shiramizu (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11J</figureCitation>
), 19 Mar 1993, sweeping, grasses growing on the subtropical jungle floor near a montane stream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Ishigaki Is., Mt. Yarabudake (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11J</figureCitation>
), 10 Mar 1999, the bark of the subtropical ash, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. B. Clarke" authorityYear="1882" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fraxinus griffithii" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griffithii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Fraxinus griffithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, 8 final instar nymphs, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Ishigaki Is., Mt. Fukami-Omoto (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11J</figureCitation>
), 18 Mar 2000, the bark of the subtropical ash, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. B. Clarke" authorityYear="1882" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fraxinus griffithii" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griffithii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Fraxinus griffithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Iriomote Is. (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11I</figureCitation>
), 2 Mar 2002, root of an unidentified broadleaved tree
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schwartz &amp; Schuh" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gigantometopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Schwartz &amp; Schuh, 1990
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus rossi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gigantometopus rossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Schwartz &amp; Schuh, 1990
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Sumatera Barat, Mangani, mine near Kota Tinggi, 700 m a.s.l. (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11B</figureCitation>
), 20 Jul 1983
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus rossi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossi">Gigantometopus cf. rossi</taxonomicName>
Schwartz &amp; Schuh, 1990
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">1♀, South India</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus schuhi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gigantometopus schuhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Akingbohungbe, 2012
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Brunei, Borneo, Bukit Sulang near Lamunin (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11C</figureCitation>
), 20 Aug-10 Sep 1982, insecticide fogging on 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Shorea macrocarpa" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Shorea macrocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Poppius, 1913
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea lieweni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lieweni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea lieweni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Poppius, 1913
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Sri Lanka, Anuradhapura (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11A</figureCitation>
), 21 Dec
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea lieweni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lieweni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea lieweni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nec Poppius, 1913
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Taiwan, Nantou, Lienhachi (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11H</figureCitation>
), Nov 1984, malaise trap
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kohnometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kohnometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Kohnometopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yasunaga, 2005
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kohnometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kohnometopus fraxini" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Kohnometopus fraxini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yasunaga, 2005
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Ishigaki Is., Mt. Fukami-Omoto (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11J</figureCitation>
), 28 Sep 2002; 6♀♀, 22 May 2002
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♀, Japan, Ryukyu Arc., Ishigaki Is., Mt. Yarabudake (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11J</figureCitation>
), 1 Jun 2002; 2♂♂, 6♀♀, 28 Nov 2002; 1♀, 2 Oct 2002; all specimens of this species were collected on two trees of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. B. Clarke" authorityYear="1882" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fraxinus griffithii" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griffithii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Fraxinus griffithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kohnometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kohnometopus yangi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Kohnometopus yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lin, 2005)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea yangi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Isometopidea yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, CS" journalOrPublisher="Formosan Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="195 - 201" refId="B13" refString="Lin, CS, 2005. New or little-known Isometopinae from Taiwan (Hemiptera: Miridae). Formosan Entomologist 25: 195 - 201" title="New or little-known Isometopinae from Taiwan (Hemiptera: Miridae)." volume="25" year="2005">Lin 2005</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Taiwan, Taitung, Peinan Panchiu Station (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11G</figureCitation>
), 19 Nov-16 Dec 2004, malaise trap; 2♂♂, 2♀♀, 19 Nov-16 Dec 2004, malaise trap; 1♀, 7 Oct-19 Nov 2004, malaise trap; 3♂♂, 1♀, 16 Dec 2004-17 Feb 2005, malaise trap
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herczek, Gorczyca &amp; Taszakowski" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Sulawesimetopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Herczek, Gorczyca &amp; Taszakowski, 2018
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herczek, Gorczyca &amp; Taszakowski" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus henryi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henryi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Sulawesimetopus henryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Herczek, Gorczyca &amp; Taszakowski, 2018
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
3♂♂, Indonesia, Sulawesi Utara (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11E</figureCitation>
), 8-18 Nov 1985
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
5♂♂, 1♀, Indonesia, Sulawesi Utara, Dumonga-Bone National Park, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hogg’s">Hogg's</normalizedToken>
Back Subcamp, 660 m. a.s.1. (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11E</figureCitation>
), 15 Nov 1985
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Planicapitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planicapitus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Planicapitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek, gen. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Planicapitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Planicapitus luteus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Planicapitus luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek, sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Malaysia, Borneo, Sabah Danum Valley, East Ridge Trail, 150 m. a.s.1., (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11D</figureCitation>
), 2 Dec 1989, understorey rainforest, at light
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek, gen. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bruneimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bruneimetopus simulans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Bruneimetopus simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Taszakowski, Kim &amp; Herczek, sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1♂, Brunei, Borneo, Tutong area (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11C</figureCitation>
), 16 Aug 2014, mangroves forest (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Malaise trap at the collecting site of holotype of Bruneimetopus simulans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421620" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">10</figureCitation>
), malaise trap
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
1 ♂, Brunei, Borneo, Labu FR. (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Gigantometopini: A I. lieweni B G. rossi C G. schuhi and B. simulans D P. luteus E S. henryi F A. formosanus G K. yangi H A. formosanus and I. lieweni nec I A. gryllocephalus J A. gryllocephalus and K. fraxini" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.47432.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421621" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">11C</figureCitation>
), 6 Aug 2018, mangroves forest, malaise trap
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>