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<document id="8783BB1B8D4CE70EAB41851CE302FC05" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3904.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adefe9de-0ca5-479a-b736-ad242c7f0fe4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="233552" ID-ZooBank="CEC37C0D-A25D-43C1-8F3C-127919282F35" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460885311702" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Imamura, Hisashi" docDate="2015" docId="A64287E70256FFDDFF74FA0EFC30FC87" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03904p207.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3904 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="198" masterDocId="5A7BFF9F0278FFF2FFE3FFA9FFBCFFDB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the flathead fish genus Platycephalus Bloch, 1785 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae) from Australia, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1698358988868" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2F68EEA5472FD683DFE94825B0B6FF35">Taxonomic revision of the flathead fish genus Platycephalus Bloch, 1785 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae) from Australia, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A93190C1DD42445E585190B054111E13">Imamura, Hisashi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E56F54D6CBDA8C65641D0083BF5F4AF6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="635CF88F1B68A3D62E409A829F637BA0">3904</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A982E577F5CBC2DAFFEE4CDD70224883" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3904.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A50C18165637DC906120C4E13BCB0DB7" type="GBIF-Dataset">adefe9de-0ca5-479a-b736-ad242c7f0fe4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A64287E70256FFDDFF74FA0EFC30FC87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584001" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A64287E70256FFDDFF74FA0EFC30FC87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A64287E70256FFDDFF74FA0EFC30FC87" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0256FFDCFF74FA0EFF44F9DC" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDCFF74FA0EFD14FA19" blockId="46.[151,692,1447,1543]" box="[151,680,1447,1474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="751C819D0256FFDCFF74FA0EFD14FA19" bold="true" box="[151,680,1447,1474]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720256FFDCFF74FA0EFD14FA19" authority="Steindachner, 1866" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,680,1447,1474]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFF74FA0EFD14FA19" bold="true" box="[151,680,1447,1474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFF74FA0EFE08FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,436,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Platycephalus angustus</emphasis>
Steindachner, 1866
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDCFF74FA62FF44F9DC" blockId="46.[151,692,1447,1543]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
Common English name: Steindachner’s flathead (
<figureCitation id="B6D02A740256FFDCFF7CFA47FF4DF9DC" box="[159,241,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,916,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[226,1360,916,1844]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 33. (A) Dorsal and (B) lateral views of Platycephalus angustus, NTM S. 11362 - 026, neotype, 345 mm SL, northeast of Darbilla Creek, Millingimbi, NT." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233585/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0256FFDCFF74F99FFD61F951" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDCFF74F99FFD61F951" blockId="46.[151,1437,1590,1674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EFB11DF0256FFDCFF74F99FFD61F951" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720256FFDCFF74F99FFD3EF997" authority="Steindachner, 1866a: 20" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,642,1590,1613]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFF74F99FFE3BF996" box="[151,391,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Platycephalus angustus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AF4A10E00256FFDCFE6EF99FFD3EF997" author="Steindachner" box="[397,642,1590,1612]" page="20" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFE6EF99FFDE3F997" author="Steindachner" box="[397,607,1590,1612]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Steindachner, F. (1866 a) Fortsetzung der ichthyologische Notizen. Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe, 3, 19 - 20." type="journal article" year="1866" yearSuffix="a">Steindachner, 1866a</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(original
<typeStatus id="F15088530256FFDCFD04F99EFCAFF997" box="[743,787,1591,1612]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFC90F99FFC6BF997" box="[883,983,1590,1612]" name="Suriname" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, South
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFBC0F99FFBC1F997" box="[1059,1149,1590,1612]" name="United States of America" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">America</collectingCountry>
; revised
<typeStatus id="F15088530256FFDCFB34F99EFABFF997" box="[1239,1283,1591,1612]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">type</typeStatus>
locality owing to designation of
<typeStatus id="F15088530256FFDCFE98F9FFFE73F9B0" box="[379,463,1622,1643]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
: northeast of Darbilla Creek, Millingimbi, Northern Territory,
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFBB2F9FCFB0FF9B0" box="[1105,1203,1621,1643]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Australia</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="AF4A10E00256FFDCFB26F9FCFF5FF951" author="Steindachner" page="20" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFB26F9FCFA24F9B0" author="Steindachner" box="[1221,1432,1621,1643]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Steindachner, F. (1866 b) Ichthyologische Notizen (III). Uber einige neue Fischarten aus Sudamerika. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 53, 208 - 214. [plates. 1 - 2]" type="journal article" year="1866" yearSuffix="b">Steindachner, 1866b</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF4A10E00256FFDCFF0EF9DDFE4DF951" author="Steindachner" box="[237,497,1652,1674]" page="312" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFF0EF9DDFE02F951" author="Steindachner" box="[237,446,1652,1674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Steindachner, F. F. (1866 c) New fishes from South America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 17, 311 - 312. [Series 3]" type="journal article" year="1866" yearSuffix="c">Steindachner, 1866c</bibRefCitation>
: 312
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AF4A10E00256FFDCFE18F9DCFD12F951" author="Imamura" box="[507,686,1652,1674]" page="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFE18F9DCFD26F951" author="Imamura" box="[507,666,1652,1674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
th p.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0256FFDCFF74F91FFEE9F8E0" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDCFF74F91FFB1BF928" blockId="46.[151,1436,1718,2031]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFF74F91FFE39F914" bold="true" box="[151,389,1718,1743]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="F15088530256FFDCFE7FF91EFE47F914" box="[412,507,1719,1743]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFD59F91EFCCCF914" author="Imamura" box="[698,880,1719,1743]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura, 2012</bibRefCitation>
):
<collectionCode id="48FAAE340256FFDCFC64F91EFC79F915" box="[903,965,1719,1742]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11362-026,
<quantity id="E9139B140256FFDCFB91F91FFB68F915" box="[1138,1236,1718,1743]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="345.0">345 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="48FAAE340256FFDCFB3CF91EFABEF914" box="[1247,1282,1719,1743]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">SL</collectionCode>
, northeast of Darbilla Creek, Millingimbi, NT,
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFDF2F973FDC4F928" box="[529,632,1754,1779]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="4BDF50360256FFDCFD6BF972FD5AF928" box="[648,742,1755,1779]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="-12.15">12°09’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4BDF50360256FFDCFD11F973FCDDF928" box="[754,865,1754,1779]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="134.93333">134°56’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="E9139B140256FFDCFC96F972FC00F929" box="[885,956,1755,1779]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">0–2 m</quantity>
depth,
<date id="5A5510310256FFDCFBECF972FB18F928" box="[1039,1188,1754,1779]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1984-07-24">24 July 1984</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDCFF24F957FEE9F8E0" blockId="46.[151,1436,1718,2031]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
Other specimens:
<specimenCount id="38EDFD780256FFDCFE72F956FD90F8CC" box="[401,556,1790,1815]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="generic">23 specimens</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="E9139B140256FFDCFDD4F957FD6FF8CD" box="[567,723,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.158" metricValueMax="3.78" metricValueMin="0.536" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="215.8" valueMax="378.0" valueMin="53.6">53.6–378 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="48FAAE340256FFDCFD39F956FD41F8CC" box="[730,765,1791,1815]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">SL</collectionCode>
, from northern
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFC4FF957FBAFF8CC" box="[940,1043,1790,1815]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Australia</collectingCountry>
and western New
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610256FFDCFB07F957FA84F8CC" box="[1252,1336,1790,1815]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, listed in
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000256FFDCFF74F88AFEEDF8E0" author="Imamura" box="[151,337,1827,1851]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura (2012)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0256FFDDFF24F8EFFB77FF23" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10256FFDDFF24F8EFFB77FF23" blockId="46.[151,1436,1718,2031]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFF24F8EFFEFDF884" bold="true" box="[199,321,1862,1887]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720256FFDCFE01F8EFFD3DF884" box="[482,641,1862,1887]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30256FFDCFE01F8EFFD3DF884" box="[482,641,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following combination of characters: first dorsal fin with two small isolated spines anteriorly; dorsal and anal soft rays usually 13; orbital diameter 11.2–21.5 % HL; interorbital width 7.3–17.3 % HL; postorbital length 55.5–67.8 % HL; suborbital length 4.7–7.2 % HL; snout, area anteroventral to eye, interorbit, and occipital region scaled; upper iris lappet simple, triangular; a finger-like interopercular flap present; upper jaw without large caniniform teeth; teeth absent on dorsal surface of anterolateral edge of upper jaw in specimens ca.
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFDD4FF3EFD34FF74" box="[567,648,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="76.0">76 mm</quantity>
SL or longer; palatine teeth in two rows; number of vomerine tooth rows tending to increase with growth, in two to four rows in
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFC81FF15FC46FF0F" box="[866,1018,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="145.0" valueMax="184.0" valueMin="106.0">106–184 mm</quantity>
SL specimens and forming a single broad band in larger specimens; three to five dark brown to black bands and spots on caudal fin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0257FFDDFF24FEADFB13FE76" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10257FFDDFF24FEADFF5CFE53" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFF24FEADFEDCFEC6" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from northern
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610257FFDDFD96FEADFD62FEC6" box="[629,734,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Australia</collectingCountry>
, from Wyndham, Kimberley region, WA (
<geoCoordinate id="4BDF50360257FFDDFB26FEADFA8EFEC7" box="[1221,1330,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="128.16667">128°10’E</geoCoordinate>
) to Cape Pallarenda, Townsville, Qld (
<geoCoordinate id="4BDF50360257FFDDFE05FE8EFDEFFE9B" box="[486,595,295,320]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="146.76666">146°46’E</geoCoordinate>
) and Irian Jaya, western New
<collectingCountry id="56FC76610257FFDDFC54FE8EFBB7FE9B" box="[951,1035,295,320]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, inhabiting creeks and rivers, river mouths, estuaries and coastal areas including mudflats influenced by fresh water, in depths of
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFB21FEE5FAA3FEBF" box="[1218,1311,332,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000257FFDDFACDFEE5FF68FE53" author="Imamura" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E5436F10257FFDDFF24FE3DFB13FE76" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1199,404,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFF24FE3DFF42FE76" bold="true" box="[199,254,404,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Size.</emphasis>
Recorded maximum length
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFDA7FE3DFD1DFE77" box="[580,673,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.78" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="378.0">378 mm</quantity>
SL (
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFD34FE3DFC89FE77" box="[727,821,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="432.0">432 mm</quantity>
TL) (
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000257FFDDFC95FE3DFB1FFE76" author="Imamura" box="[886,1187,404,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura, 2012; this study</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0257FFDDFF24FE1EFE45FE2E" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10257FFDDFF24FE1EFE45FE2E" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFF24FE1EFE88FE0B" bold="true" box="[199,308,439,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFEAFFE1EFDE4FE0B" box="[332,600,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFEAFFE1EFDE4FE0B" box="[332,600,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Platycephalus angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had been overlooked until
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000257FFDDFC72FE11FBF6FE0B" author="Imamura" box="[913,1098,440,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura (2012)</bibRefCitation>
demonstrated its validity and provided a detailed description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66F1657A0257FFDDFF24FE56FC30FC87" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2E5436F10257FFDDFF24FE56FC30FC87" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFF24FE56FE6FFDC3" box="[199,467,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFF24FE56FE6FFDC3" box="[199,467,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Platycephalus angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFD05FDA8FCC5FDC3" ID-CoL="4JP3Z" box="[742,889,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cultellatus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFD05FDA8FCC5FDC3" box="[742,889,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">P. cultellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFC68FDA8FC46FDC3" ID-CoL="4JP4M" box="[907,1018,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFC68FDA8FC46FDC3" box="[907,1018,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">P. indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFBE8FDA8FB23FDC3" ID-CoL="4JP6V" box="[1035,1183,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="westraliae">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFBE8FDA8FB23FDC3" box="[1035,1183,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">P. westraliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFB4CFDA8FAD6FDC3" ID-CoL="4JP44" box="[1199,1386,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endrachtensis">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFB4CFDA8FAD6FDC3" box="[1199,1386,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">P. endrachtensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFF74FD8DFE8AFDE6" ID-CoL="6RPQ" box="[151,310,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFF74FD8DFE8AFDE6" box="[151,310,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1 and sp. 2 (sensu
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000257FFDDFDA8FD8DFD4CFDE7" author="Nakabo" box="[587,752,548,573]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Nakabo, T. (2002) Platycephalidae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 601 - 602." type="book chapter" year="2002">Nakabo, 2002</bibRefCitation>
), having usually 13 dorsal and anal soft rays, a finger-like interopercular flap, three to five dark brown to black bands (and spots), the first dorsal fin with two small isolated spines anteriorly, a small orbit (orbital diameter 11.2–21.5 % HL), broader interorbital space (interorbital width 7.3–17.3 % HL), longer and narrower postorbital region (postorbital length 55.5–67.8 % HL, suborbital width 4.7–7.2 % HL), and vomerine tooth rows tending to increase with growth from two to four rows in
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFAE5FD1DFA21FD17" box="[1286,1437,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="145.0" valueMax="184.0" valueMin="106.0">106–184 mm</quantity>
SL specimens and forming a single broad band in longer specimens.
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFC53FD7EFB07FD2B" box="[944,1211,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFC53FD7EFB07FD2B" box="[944,1211,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Platycephalus angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in having exposed teeth on the dorsal surface of the anterolateral edge of the upper jaw in specimens ca.
<quantity id="E9139B140257FFDDFB59FD55FAB5FCCF" box="[1210,1289,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="76.0">76 mm</quantity>
SL or larger. This character is not known in any other species of
<taxonomicName id="E9EB4D720257FFDDFD07FCB6FC3EFCE3" ID-CoL="6RPQ" box="[740,898,799,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Platycephalidae" genus="Platycephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C9FEAE30257FFDDFD07FCB6FC3EFCE3" box="[740,898,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all of which have upper jaw teeth restricted to the anterior margin and ventral surface of the jaw (
<bibRefCitation id="4A7A4B000257FFDDFD2DFCEDFC3CFC87" author="Imamura" box="[718,896,836,860]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refString="Imamura, H. (2012) Redescription of Platycephalus angustus Steindachner 1886 (Teleostei: Platycephalidae), a valid flathead in northern Australia and New Guinea. Ichthyological Research, 60, 112 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 012 - 0319 - 6" type="journal article" year="2012">Imamura, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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