332 lines
33 KiB
XML
332 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="FB749BF849C4415A167EF57D11DDFD2A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5178725" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5178725" ID-ZooBank="F1B10721-596C-4F0C-8C1C-9636E1E78C85" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628317547401" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lu, Wenhua, Valentine, Barry D., Perez-Gelabert, Daniel E. & Gutiérrez, Esteban" docDate="2014" docId="A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0349.1-32.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2014 (349)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Periplaneta americana" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="5A33FFC0FFECFFECFF8BDB07FFF5FFA1" masterDocTitle="Ecology and Diversity of Cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) from the Virgin Islands" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1699042451392" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1822A52A3890BAF5F7975A59403F2FEF">
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<mods:title id="A26BFD7D4B27924E05B77F2DDFAF5BA5">Ecology and Diversity of Cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) from the Virgin Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="33DE339F60ED8251AA27EA2182036F5B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BCEF664F069DA4747DAC10A742592FAD">Lu, Wenhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F70EC539E14517FBE11EB804197914F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4D5CC792D016BF7A4E23191B1DDD8EA4">Valentine, Barry D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="35B12026078DA3C69286683AAA09B5C6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E755A2D9B4191F2D1130D5FFD4AF0880">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF976C53E22C4246823A4D148B8B4140">Perez-Gelabert, Daniel E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2E476FC202951E611B56209FEFB0E72A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="221C291D4CE75B47A59F6A1696B1EF65">Gutiérrez, Esteban</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3FED0525B173A47FED9AF25C1319796F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="808504BA1C5DD40C9DBC6981F2D9D2D7">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ED21BC47F9AD89B268F1F9D5CB1DB30A">
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<mods:date id="F28F5D952CAC31146806ADC2BAE925D2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B1C69F8D4490DD05FE2CC6E56FFAAEE">2014-02-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="23F975F9379E270577F1E10F059A8E1B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F26EB02218B61133E1BA940B26AE053C">2014</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DB5A6267C0A9AF0E04738096FDCD7146">349</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8A66C5522E9B7DEFF27FA72925EA2804" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5189751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5189751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="66B96525FFF5FFF5FF4BD8E6FCB6FC58" box="[192,835,993,1018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E1C36AEFFF5FFF5FF4BD8E6FCB6FC58" blockId="25.[192,835,993,1018]" box="[192,835,993,1018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="755481C2FFF5FFF5FF4BD8E6FCB6FC58" bold="true" box="[192,835,993,1018]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BD8E6FCB6FC58" bold="true" box="[192,835,993,1018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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23.
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<taxonomicName id="E9A34D2DFFF5FFF5FF65D8E6FD39FC58" ID-CoL="4F34V" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[238,716,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Periplaneta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF65D8E6FDDBFC58" bold="true" box="[238,558,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Periplaneta americana</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="B6982A2BFFF5FFF5FD56D8E6FCCFFC58" box="[733,826,993,1017]" captionStart="Figures 17–20" captionStartId="24.[192,287,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[216,1418,192,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-55@24.[216,1418,192,1790]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figures 17–20. Blattidae. 17) Eurycotis improcera adult from Guana Island. 18) Eurycotis sp. 1 adult from Tortola Island. 19) Periplaneta americana adult from Guana Island. 20) Periplaneta australasiae adult from Guana Island (all specimens in BDVC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5178739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5178739/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B96525FFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FCFBFB9B" box="[192,782,1057,1082]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2E1C36AEFFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FCFBFB9B" blockId="25.[192,782,1057,1082]" box="[192,782,1057,1082]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EB31180FFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FCFBFB9B" box="[192,782,1057,1082]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitation id="AF0210BFFFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FD66FB9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3915624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3915624" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95113A55-4C6D-4DC7-A0E5-620BACADFFE5" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[192,659,1057,1082]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/090A2DC26C77BB3AE9B9B28ED4C34189" page="424" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" year="1758">
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<taxonomicName id="E9A34D2DFFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FD66FB9B" ID-CoL="M2ZM" authority="Linnaeus 1758: 424" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1758" box="[192,659,1057,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Blatta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BDF25FE62FB98" box="[192,407,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Blatta americana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4A324B5FFFF5FFF5FE14DF25FD66FB9B" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[415,659,1057,1082]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" refId="ref23339" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis (10 th edition). Laurentii Salvii; Stockholm Sweden. 1384 p." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus 1758: 424</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; America.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B96525FFF5FFF5FF4BDF66FE3AFABB" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2E1C36AEFFF5FFF5FF4BDF66FE3AFABB" blockId="25.[192,1440,1121,1306]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BDF66FEBDFBD8" bold="true" box="[192,328,1121,1145]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Adults
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<quantity id="E95B9B4BFFF5FFF5FE27DF65FDDBFBD8" box="[428,558,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="27.0">27–38 mm</quantity>
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, with full tegmina in both sexes; elongate oval, reddish-brown; pronotum bicolored, disc with yellow encircling a large, irregular, central, reddish-brown area that is sometimes weakly divided into two; outer basal margin of tegmina without a contrasting yellow stripe; supra-anal plate sub-triangular, elongate, strongly bilobed, semi-transparent; cerci slender, almost as long as mid tarsi, apical 1/2 (female) or 1/3 (male) articles longer than broad. Nymphs are shades of brown without yellow spots or bands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B96525FFF5FFF6FF4BDE46FBC1FB89" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2E1C36AEFFF5FFF5FF4BDE46FC3CF9D8" blockId="25.[192,1440,1345,1658]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BDE46FEA6FAF8" bold="true" box="[192,339,1345,1369]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Comments</emphasis>
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. Cosmopolitan spread has produced multiple synonyms for
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<taxonomicName id="E9A34D2DFFF5FFF5FBB4DE45FAADFAF8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1087,1368,1346,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Periplaneta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FBB4DE45FAADFAF8" box="[1087,1368,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Periplaneta americana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This edificarian pest is easily distinguished from another widespread congener
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<taxonomicName id="E9A34D2DFFF5FFF5FBBADE65FB11FADB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1073,1252,1378,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Periplaneta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australasiae">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FBBADE65FB11FADB" box="[1073,1252,1378,1402]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">P. australasiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Species 24), by the tegmina color pattern. This is a common species on Guana Island; it is a nocturnal ground-dweller; individuals scurried around fallen tree trunks and rocks behind the hotel area (
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<tableCitation id="63210315FFF5FFF5FB16DEA5FB0CFA1B" box="[1181,1273,1442,1466]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="9.[192,262,202,223]" captionText="Table 1. Species and capture methods as indicator of habitat and behavior of cockroaches recorded from the Virgin Islands and their presence on Guana Island and Puerto Rico, with GD for ground cover such as detritus, rocks, or logs, MT for Malaise trap, PT for pitfall traps, SB for sweeping or beating vegetation, UV for ultraviolet light trap, WL for white lights, - for requiring further study, * and ° for records new to the Virgin Islands and Guana, respectively." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Familiarity and abundance explain the fact that few specimens were collected for island records.
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<bibRefCitation id="4A324B5FFFF5FFF5FB75DEC5FA55FA7B" author="Ledru, A. P." box="[1278,1440,1474,1498]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" refId="ref23197" refString="Ledru, A. P. 1810. Voyage aux iles de Teneriffe, la Trinite, Saint-Thomas, Sainte-Croix et Porto Ricco, execute par ordre du gouvernement francais, depuis le 30 septembre 1796 jusqu'au 7 juin 1798, sous la direction du capitaine Baudin, pour faire des recherches et des collections relatives a l'histoire naturelle; contenant des observations sur le climat, le sol, la population, L'agriculture, les produc- tions de ses iles, le caractere, les moeurs et le commerce de leurs habitants. Par Andre-Pierre Ledru. Ouvrage accompagne de notes et d'additions, par M. Sonnini. A. Bertrand; Paris. Tome 1, 315 p. (see p. 192); Tome 2, 324 p. (see p. 42)." type="book" year="1810">Ledru (1810)</bibRefCitation>
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first reported it from St. Thomas and St. Croix, and
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<bibRefCitation id="4A324B5FFFF5FFF5FCB6DEE5FC29FA58" author="Lazell, J." box="[829,988,1505,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" refId="ref23144" refString="Lazell, J. 2005. Island: fact and theory in nature. University of California Press; Berkeley, CA. 382 p." type="book" year="2005">Lazell (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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from Guana Island. A local
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<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FABFDEE5FA90FA58" box="[1332,1381,1506,1529]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
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pest control agent has confirmed its presence in major edificarian habitats on Virgin Gorda and Tortola (J. Egelhoff, pers. comm.
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<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FE44DD25FDB8F99B" box="[463,589,1570,1594]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2011-10-24">24.X.2011</date>
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). It is herein recorded for the first time on Anegada and Little Thatch of
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<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FF54DD45FEE6F9F8" box="[223,275,1602,1625]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
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, and St. John of
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<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FE6CDD45FDDAF9FB" box="[487,559,1602,1626]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">USVI</collectingCountry>
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, in addition to other previous records on St. Croix, St. Thomas, Puerto Rico, and other Antillean islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="4A324B5FFFF5FFF5FDEFDD65FCE6F9DB" author="Shelford, R." box="[612,787,1634,1658]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="105 - 108" refId="ref24170" refString="Shelford, R. 1910. Blattidae. Zoologische Jahrbucher Supplement 11 (2): 105 - 108." type="journal article" year="1910">Shelford 1910</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4A324B5FFFF5FFF5FC94DD65FC49F9D8" author="Princis, K." box="[799,956,1633,1658]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="402 - 614" refId="ref23628" refString="Princis, K. 1966. Blattariae: Subordo Blattoidea: Fam.: Blattidae, Nocticolidae. Orthopterorum Catalogus 8: 402 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Princis 1966</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E1C36AEFFF5FFF6FF4BDDA6FBC1FB89" blockId="25.[192,1440,1697,1914]" lastBlockId="26.[192,1440,1008,1064]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BDDA6FE16F918" bold="true" box="[192,483,1697,1721]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF5FFF5FE7ADDA6FE60F978" collectingDate="2004-10-20" collectingDateMax="2004-10-21" collectingDateMin="2004-10-20" collectionCode="BDVC, UV" collectorName="Valentines & Sibleys" country="British Virgin Islands" location="Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FE7ADDA6FDB0F918" bold="true" box="[497,581,1697,1721]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
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<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FE7ADDA6FDB0F918" box="[497,581,1697,1721]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BDVC</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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—
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<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FDEDDDA5FD40F91B" box="[614,693,1698,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FD4ADDA5FD00F918" box="[705,757,1698,1721]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
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, Anegada
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<location id="2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FCFEDDA5FC63F918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FCFEDDA5FC63F918" box="[885,918,1698,1721]" country="British Virgin Islands" name="Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Is.</location>
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, airport vicinity,
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<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FBE0DDA5FAFAF91B" box="[1131,1295,1698,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-20" valueMax="2004-10-21" valueMin="2004-10-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FBE0DDA5FAFAF91B" box="[1131,1295,1698,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-20" valueMax="2004-10-21" valueMin="2004-10-20">20-21.X.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FA90DDA5FA55F91B" box="[1307,1440,1698,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Valentines</collectorName>
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||
&
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<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FF55DDC5FECCF97B" box="[222,313,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Sibleys</collectorName>
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, at
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<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FEE2DDC5FE60F978" box="[361,405,1730,1753]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">UV</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF5FFF5FE29DDC5FF19F958" collectingDate="2004-10-08" collectingDateMax="2004-10-09" collectingDateMin="2004-10-08" collectionCode="UV" collectorName="B. D. Valentine & S. C. Valentine-Cooper" country="British Virgin Islands" location="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FE29DDC5FDF0F97B" box="[418,517,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FD98DDC5FDB2F978" box="[531,583,1730,1753]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FDDFDDC5FD25F978" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FDDFDDC5FD25F978" box="[596,720,1730,1754]" country="British Virgin Islands" name="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FD54DDC5FC91F97B" box="[735,868,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-08" valueMax="2004-10-09" valueMin="2004-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FD54DDC5FC91F97B" box="[735,868,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-08" valueMax="2004-10-09" valueMin="2004-10-08">8-9.X.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FCF9DDC5FBC1F97B" box="[882,1076,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">B. D. Valentine</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FBD1DDC5FA8FF97B" box="[1114,1402,1730,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">S. C. Valentine-Cooper</collectorName>
|
||
, at
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FF4BDDE5FF19F958" box="[192,236,1762,1785]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF5FFF5FF7DDDE5FAD6F95B" box="[246,1315,1761,1786]" collectingDate="2006-10-06" collectingDateMax="2007-10-24" collectingDateMin="2006-10-06" collectionCode="UV" collectorName="B. D. Valentine" country="British Virgin Islands" location="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FF7DDDE5FEA0F95B" box="[246,341,1762,1786]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FEEBDDE5FE61F958" box="[352,404,1762,1785]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FE15DDE5FDE2F958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FE15DDE5FDE2F958" box="[414,535,1762,1786]" country="British Virgin Islands" name="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FDA9DDE6FD78F958" box="[546,653,1761,1785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2006-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FDA9DDE6FD78F958" box="[546,653,1761,1785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2006-10-06">6.X.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FD1CDDE6FCE7F958" box="[663,786,1761,1785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2007-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FD1CDDE6FCE7F958" box="[663,786,1761,1785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2007-10-24">24.X.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FC97DDE5FC23F95B" box="[796,982,1762,1786]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">B. D. Valentine</collectorName>
|
||
family, at
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FBDEDDE5FB75F95B" box="[1109,1152,1762,1786]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
/under debris
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF5FFF5FAA6DDE5FA69F8B8" collectingDate="2001-10-22" collectingDateMax="2001-10-28" collectingDateMin="2001-10-22" collectionCode="UV" collectorName="B. & B. Valentine" country="British Virgin Islands" location="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FAA6DDE5FA7DF95B" box="[1325,1416,1762,1786]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FA1ADDE5FED4F8BB" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FEA0DC05FEAAF8B8" box="[299,351,1794,1817]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FEE2DC05FE14F8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FEE2DC05FE14F8B8" box="[361,481,1794,1818]" country="British Virgin Islands" name="Guana Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is.</location>
|
||
, 1-7/15-21/
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FDE9DC06FCF2F8B8" box="[610,775,1793,1817]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2001-10-22" valueMax="2001-10-28" valueMin="2001-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FDE9DC06FCF2F8B8" box="[610,775,1793,1817]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2001-10-22" valueMax="2001-10-28" valueMin="2001-10-22">22-28.X.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 9-15/
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FCC6DC06FB9DF8BB" box="[845,1128,1793,1818]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FCC6DC06FC05F8B8" box="[845,1008,1793,1817]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2002-10-23" valueMax="2002-10-30" valueMin="2002-10-23">23-30.X.2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FC71DC05FB9DF8BB" box="[1018,1128,1794,1818]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2003-10-08">8.X.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FBF9DC05FABDF8BB" box="[1138,1352,1794,1818]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">B. & B. Valentine</collectorName>
|
||
, at
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FAFBDC05FA69F8B8" box="[1392,1436,1794,1817]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF5FFF6FF4BDC25FE17FBA9" collectingDate="1972-07-18" collectingDateMax="2008-10-23" collectingDateMin="1972-07-18" collectionCode="MCZ, NMNH, UDCC, R, VIIS" collectorName="Little Thatch Is. & W. Lu. & Guana Is., B. & Guana Is. & D. E. Perez-Gelabert. & A. Gray" country="British Virgin Islands" county="Lameshur Bay" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" location="Little Thatch Is." municipality="St. John Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-adult="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FF4BDC25FED4F89B" box="[192,289,1826,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FEA5DC25FE97F898" box="[302,354,1826,1849]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FEE5DC25FDCCF898" box="[366,569,1826,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FEE5DC25FDCCF898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF5FFF5FEE5DC25FDCCF898" box="[366,569,1826,1850]" country="British Virgin Islands" county="Lameshur Bay" municipality="St. John Is." name="Little Thatch Is." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Little Thatch Is.</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FDCDDC25FD36F89B" box="[582,707,1826,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2008-10-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FDCDDC25FD36F89B" box="[582,707,1826,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2008-10-23">23.X.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FD44DC25FCD7F898" box="[719,802,1826,1849]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">W. Lu.</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FCA2DC26FC9FF898" bold="true" box="[809,874,1825,1849]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FCA2DC26FC9FF898" box="[809,874,1825,1849]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FC0CDC26FC1EF89B" box="[903,1003,1825,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="adult">5 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FC7CDC25FBDEF898" box="[1015,1067,1826,1849]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FBBCDC25FB2CF898" box="[1079,1241,1826,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is., B.</collectorName>
|
||
& B. Valentine.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FF4BDC45FEEBF8FB" bold="true" box="[192,286,1858,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FF4BDC45FEEBF8FB" box="[192,286,1858,1882]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FEB5DC45FE7BF8FB" box="[318,398,1858,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FE11DC45FE3AF8F8" box="[410,463,1858,1881]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FE50DC45FDA3F8F8" box="[475,598,1858,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is.</collectorName>
|
||
, hotel area,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FD64DC46FC71F8F8" box="[751,900,1857,1881]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2001-10-06" valueMax="2001-10-13" valueMin="2001-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FD64DC46FC71F8F8" box="[751,900,1857,1881]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="2001-10-06" valueMax="2001-10-13" valueMin="2001-10-06">6-13.X.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FC1BDC45FB6DF8FB" box="[912,1176,1858,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">D. E. Perez-Gelabert.</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FB14DC46FB00F8F8" bold="true" box="[1183,1269,1857,1881]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FB14DC46FB00F8F8" box="[1183,1269,1857,1881]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">UDCC</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FA9DDC45FA93F8FB" box="[1302,1382,1858,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FAFBDC45FF0AF8DB" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FE80DC65FECAF8D8" box="[267,319,1890,1913]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">BVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF5FFF5FEC7DC65FE32F8D8" box="[332,455,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Guana Is.</collectorName>
|
||
, 21/
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF5FFF5FE70DC65FD83F8DB" box="[507,630,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="1997-10-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF5FFF5FE70DC65FD83F8DB" box="[507,630,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="1997-10-23">23.X.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FD2EDC65FD49F8D8" box="[677,700,1890,1913]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Bartlett.
|
||
<emphasis id="1CD7EABCFFF5FFF5FCB2DC66FC82F8D8" bold="true" box="[825,887,1889,1913]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF5FFF5FCB2DC66FC82F8D8" box="[825,887,1889,1913]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">VIIS</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF5FFF5FC1CDC65FC13F8DB" box="[919,998,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF5FFF5FC78DC65FBCEF8DB" box="[1011,1083,1890,1914]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">USVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CE78ACD4FFF5FFF5FBCDDC65FB20F8D8" box="[1094,1237,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">St. John Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C77D4E22FFF5FFF5FB69DC65FA6EF8DB" box="[1250,1435,1890,1914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Lameshur Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF6FFF6FF4BD8F7FE8DFBA9" box="[192,376,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1972-07-18" valueMax="1972-07-27" valueMin="1972-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF6FFF6FF4BD8F7FE8DFBA9" box="[192,376,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1972-07-18" valueMax="1972-07-27" valueMin="1972-07-18">18-27.VII.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF6FFF6FE09D8F7FE17FBA9" box="[386,482,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">A. Gray</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF6FFF6FE67D8F7FADCFBA9" box="[492,1321,1008,1032]" collectingDate="1968-07-07" collectionCode="VII, R" collectorName="Philibosian" country="Virgin Islands" location="St. John Is." municipality="Lameshur Bay" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF6FFF6FE67D8F7FDB5FBA9" box="[492,576,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF6FFF6FDC2D8F7FD65FBA9" box="[585,656,1008,1032]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">USVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF6FFF6FD11D8F7FCD1FBA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF6FFF6FD11D8F7FCD1FBA6" box="[666,804,1008,1032]" country="Virgin Islands" municipality="Lameshur Bay" name="St. John Is." pageId="26" pageNumber="25">St. John Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CE78ACD4FFF6FFF6FCA4D8F7FC10FBA9" box="[815,997,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Lameshur Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF6FFF6FC65D8F7FB87FBA9" box="[1006,1138,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1968-07-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF6FFF6FC65D8F7FB87FBA9" box="[1006,1138,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1968-07-07">
|
||
7.
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF6FFF6FB8AD8F7FBDAFBA9" box="[1025,1071,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
.1968
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="48B2AE6BFFF6FFF6FBF7D8F7FB66FBA6" box="[1148,1171,1008,1031]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF6FFF6FB17D8F7FADCFBA9" box="[1180,1321,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Philibosian</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9ECB3CF3FFF6FFF6FAB8D8F7FBDAFB89" collectingDate="1958-11-15" collectorName="C. F. Adams" country="Virgin Islands" location="St. John Is." municipality="Lameshur Ranger Station" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="38A5FD27FFF6FFF6FAB8D8F7FA69FBA9" box="[1331,1436,1008,1032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56B4763EFFF6FFF6FF4BDF17FEFDFB89" box="[192,264,1040,1064]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">USVI</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2B7C6075FFF6FFF6FE98DF17FE57FB86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A60A87B8FFF5FFF6FF4BD8E6FBC1FB89:2B7C6075FFF6FFF6FE98DF17FE57FB86" box="[275,418,1040,1064]" country="Virgin Islands" municipality="Lameshur Ranger Station" name="St. John Is." pageId="26" pageNumber="25">St. John Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CE78ACD4FFF6FFF6FE24DF17FD06FB89" box="[431,755,1040,1064]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Lameshur Ranger Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5A1D106EFFF6FFF6FD74DF08FC72FB86" box="[767,903,1039,1063]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1958-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4A59E986FFF6FFF6FD74DF08FC72FB86" box="[767,903,1039,1063]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" value="1958-11-15">15.XI.1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="83565378FFF6FFF6FC1FDF17FBDAFB89" box="[916,1071,1040,1064]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">C. F. Adams</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |