235 lines
26 KiB
XML
235 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="F2403F799C576A717C5AD55EAD36267C" ID-CLB-Dataset="30125" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.755.23939" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7392eb62-5d84-4f6a-8c8a-9f4e351a84a7" ID-PMC="PMC5953965" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-755-1" ID-PubMed="29769836" ID-ZooBank="AADE14787C914355B776C4AEF28347BF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-755-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 755" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epeolus Latreille for Nearctic species, north of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" checkinTime="1525801749154" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Onuferko, Thomas M." docDate="2018" docId="6A7CBECB9CFDC60E7058D28D6982F0B8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 755: 1-185" docOrigin="ZooKeys 755" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.755.23939" docTitle="Epeolus pusillus Cresson 1864" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="D91DD51C1718C109FF8EFFA6FFF3FF9F" masterDocTitle="A revision of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epeolus Latreille for Nearctic species, north of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1701379395747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DFD5EFBE403A016FB82372B65B14627D">A revision of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epeolus Latreille for Nearctic species, north of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D4D484490E2C9876D34607CC7737A607">Onuferko, Thomas M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DED4EC2410FC9A85D86A2D4617A457C2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="EFE88E04E90EF414FBE1B25966F3A2A5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.755.23939</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="192E0FC980E93B26BD67E9D40408B294">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3A88F388318CDEDB2F71752CAA1EF2C9" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.755.23939</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6A7CBECB9CFDC60E7058D28D6982F0B8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143842372" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7CBECB9CFDC60E7058D28D6982F0B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A7CBECB9CFDC60E7058D28D6982F0B8" lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="8F46E7F0F146EB847B8BEA76494EADFF" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2693B0B26AB8CEF9B1565A1309E77A5B" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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38.
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<taxonomicName id="D85E0C7907818FB0BA878E9365675FF1" ID-CoL="6FNTJ" authority="Cresson, 1864" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus pusillus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Epeolus pusillus Cresson, 1864</taxonomicName>
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Figs 79, 80, 98A
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="837C845F8D1FA447481F11DFDC2CAD27" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="46056CBE6E41693CD0285E2920A1294A" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="579B7B8390F4712F803B86D9B41CD49F" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus pusillus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Epeolus pusillus</taxonomicName>
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Cresson, 1864b. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Phil. 2: 398 (♀).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6431FF1EE82D6114B6901C3496A37EC0" lastPageId="133" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="36C886B28EDC28017389F3F36A4E66E6" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="62E51A0548E5A6880B72A6A457AC7589" lastPageId="133" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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The following morphological features in combination (excluding any that are specific to the opposite sex of the one being diagnosed) can be used to tell
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<taxonomicName id="A0BDF97A6CE352562D1900F70C4A59FD" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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apart from all other North American
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<taxonomicName id="AA603C362669230F7D86E26EE8093148" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epeolus</taxonomicName>
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except
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<taxonomicName id="BC844EC826D0240424F547B69673D206" lsidName="E. basili" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="basili">E. basili</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="337922C6768355A88A7EB66A6B886B1F" lsidName="E. nebulosus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="nebulosus">E. nebulosus</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="FE4E8B13820DA2379F07AE9B23E069B8" lsidName="E. novomexicanus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="novomexicanus">E. novomexicanus</taxonomicName>
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: the axilla is large, with the tip extending well beyond the midlength of the mesoscutellum but at most to the band of pale tomentum along its posterior margin, dilated laterally, and usually ferruginous to some degree (rarely all black) whereas the mesoscutellum is entirely black; the
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<normalizedToken id="943DB2793B802216E46436F612BC8927" originalValue="axilla’s">axilla's</normalizedToken>
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free portion is clearly less than 2/5 as long as its entire medial length; the mesopleuron is closely (most i<1d) and evenly punctate, that of the female is obscured by white tomentum only in the upper half (with a large, sparsely hairy circle occupying much of the ventrolateral half) whereas that of the male (excluding the hypoepimeral area) is entirely obscured by white tomentum; the T1-T3 apical fasciae are complete or only very narrowly interrupted medially; the T2 fascia has lobe-like anterolateral extensions of tomentum; and the pseudopygidial area of the female is lunate and wider than long (the apex ≤2
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<normalizedToken id="60BFAC4908E164A73D4B8D1DDF1BCD3D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the medial length).
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<taxonomicName id="B4132023E48284FA8B727F23F344055B" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus basili" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basili">Epeolus basili</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0B2A4E4B85C3257455B39AE9F35E9FCA" lsidName="E. nebulosus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="nebulosus">E. nebulosus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DFCB0A0A221B375D7C814905A562C0BC" lsidName="E. novomexicanus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="novomexicanus">E. novomexicanus</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="5DD549BA5676034C4CD6D4D676D41CC7" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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are all extremely similar to one another. Whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="84FCD3BFD825171A084BAD08D0590680" lsidName="E. basili" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="basili">E. basili</taxonomicName>
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the flagellum, at least ventrally, is the same reddish-orange color as the legs (tibiae to tarsi) as are usually the metasomal sterna, in
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<taxonomicName id="7E413021BF3F5CF7333C209075A6E8CD" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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the flagellum, except sometimes F1, and metasomal sterna are consistently brown or black and clearly not the same reddish-orange color as the legs (tibiae to tarsi). Whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="79C7CCA20A8D9837A1CFA89E3D78A96E" lsidName="E. nebulosus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="nebulosus">E. nebulosus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0BF4A242C41186C91AC0EE8168AE12B8" lsidName="E. novomexicanus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="novomexicanus">E. novomexicanus</taxonomicName>
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the longitudinal extent of the T1 discal patch is less than or equal to the breadth of the apical fascia and the T2-T4 fasciae are on or very little removed from the apical margin and more or less evenly broad, in
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<taxonomicName id="40EFEB3B6D19266CA70CFC811F67A382" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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the longitudinal extent of the T1 discal patch is no less (and usually greater) than the breadth of the apical fascia and the T1-T3 apical fasciae are removed from the apical margin and commonly narrowed or narrowly interrupted medially.
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<taxonomicName id="DD67B86F98F2DC97E56848A7DB41644E" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus pusillus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Epeolus pusillus</taxonomicName>
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is also similar to
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<taxonomicName id="83B8754ADD20800DF8978883C5A4A09B" lsidName="E. scutellaris" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
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<pageBreakToken id="8A0B98E04D030EF0BBB9AB29264CF3E9" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" start="start">E</pageBreakToken>
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. scutellaris
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</taxonomicName>
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in that the axilla is large, with the lateral margin arcuate, and that the apical fasciae are complete or only very narrowly interrupted medially. However, in
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<taxonomicName id="352E4A47AAF7B3E51F3F1502A1DE9A1C" lsidName="E. scutellaris" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="scutellaris">E. scutellaris</taxonomicName>
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the pseudopygidial area of the female is much wider (the apex ~2.5-3
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<normalizedToken id="B65A5C00A68EA45673CA459E24120A66" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the medial length) than in
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<taxonomicName id="46C4FB9286FA543065482498DBD853D2" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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, and the mesopleuron of both the female and male is obscured by white tomentum only in the upper half (with a large, sparsely hairy circle occupying much of the ventrolateral half). Despite the species name '
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<taxonomicName id="07CB885BFB73FCD7D3E3718B83D050D7" genus="Thalestriina" lsidName="Thalestriina pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">pusillus</taxonomicName>
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', meaning very small in Latin, the size range overlaps too much with other species to be diagnostic.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="8FF1EA3A0858888150B57565C523A7DD" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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<paragraph id="C1491A383ED3165E4D40532994672EC0" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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Figure 79.
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<taxonomicName id="D946F088A35CB3B1BB40CEA15069B4BC" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus pusillus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Epeolus pusillus</taxonomicName>
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A female, lateral habitus (scale bar 3 mm) B female, dorsal habitus (scale bar 3 mm) C male, lateral habitus (scale bar 3 mm), and D female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (scale bar 0.5 mm; blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum; red lines indicate the extent of the free portion of the axilla relative to its entire medial length).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="45E9B6B433B6E820EA19CC2098AD378E" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5B39EB2E9BC8F96B600B419362FE9952" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44C728ED7CE34358B9AB15648B3D70AC" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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This species was recently redescribed (
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<bibRefCitation id="69CC949A98019B0304555C2107838F98" author="Onuferko, TM" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" url="https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2017.30" year="2017">Onuferko 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CD9353F1E9F15BE15084DE95E54F375A" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="74CD5E12108D1EF4104019B7DF7D1007" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="065D365BAEAAF1E12B7E67B6956B4652" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Eastern North America to Mexico (Fig. 80).</paragraph>
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<caption id="6C8C5EDFE3B1AAC62F75BF1718550CC2" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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<paragraph id="7BBD8F6D2BFC35F83DE9B4E7C3DDFD28" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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Figure 80. Approximate geographic range of
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<taxonomicName id="E391FE2F3ED9FA88A167AF0196D61776" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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(orange) based on occurrence records known to the author (yellow circles).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C432394EFE9BEA79BF28E38181D84D9C" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="70B3A6F4BE6F72E80DD2614138364EAF" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8608EA81E2132BB81F30479C6688D70E" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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HOST RECORDS:
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<bibRefCitation id="DE80E3568EA0DFFC26EE2B5747FCA317" author="Rozen, Jr. JG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="106 - 111" title="Biological notes on Colletescompactuscompactus and its cuckoo bee, Epeoluspusillus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae and Anthophoridae)." volume="76" year="1968">Rozen and Favreau (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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associated
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<taxonomicName id="104D9B9D5A13186F3DE1581D11EF863B" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="8F2A05A217674D58F353A24D907D6E91" lsidName="C. compactus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="subspecies" species="compactus" subspecies="compactus">C. compactus compactus</taxonomicName>
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Cresson based on observations of a female of the former entering and emerging from a nest of a female of the latter and subsequent discovery of an
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<taxonomicName id="5109D183BD6E0215A1394AC07C010D3C" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epeolus</taxonomicName>
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egg upon excavation of the nest.
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<bibRefCitation id="B700D0B663C1F0BC4C134A2D80496487" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Northeastern Naturalist" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" pagination="47 - 71" title="Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) of Gardiners Island, Suffolk County, New York." url="https://doi.org/10.1656/045.021.0105" volume="21" year="2014">Ascher et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that the small size and flight season of
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<taxonomicName id="7808D9098B0D733392937078D5C7E8F2" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
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suggest and additional or alternative association with
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<taxonomicName id="C9FC1D662DC434644C6DB17CBA469C11" lsidName="C. americanus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="americanus">C. americanus</taxonomicName>
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Cresson.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="598B623F579DD1DDF357049C589465A1" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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FLORAL RECORDS: See
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<bibRefCitation id="5F976A8C128718723352F08E8BA7870F" author="Onuferko, TM" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" url="https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2017.30" year="2017">Onuferko (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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. Floral associations are also indicated in Suppl. material 1, which includes newly discovered associations with
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<taxonomicName id="2390EC21675C6DE56E9D864192C38AC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Callirhoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Callirhoe involucrata" order="Malvales" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">Callirhoe involucrata</taxonomicName>
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(Torr. & A. Gray) A. Gray (
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<taxonomicName id="E513A299CB99531FBE1886A3E3553B78" family="Malvaceae" lsidName="Thalestriina" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="5E42BD4BBA66C2548A8ABF00AB923152" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heterotheca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heterotheca subaxillaris" order="Asterales" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaxillaris">Heterotheca subaxillaris</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="62639846B8A5BB1743A3536620B86A9C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rudbeckia fulgida" order="Asterales" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida">Rudbeckia fulgida</taxonomicName>
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Aiton, and
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<taxonomicName id="2BF0826EB2E08CF2899AC12C2578AF99" lsidName="R. hirta" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="hirta">R. hirta</taxonomicName>
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based on labels of examined voucher specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2592E1A9E0B5DD74E1A38F73ADD7E833" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5EC84A1E81EBC1FA31BBAE3405BE4C33" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF5905ACCA7F036C6745F4543339A7A1" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
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In
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A87EE37B87FA0FD5051EF55B10F91FD" author="Onuferko, TM" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" url="https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2017.30" year="2017">Onuferko (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, barcoded specimens from Utah were regarded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A665D91399760903FDAA2F294BFEACBA" lsidName="E. pusillus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="pusillus">E. pusillus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but are now considered to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DB0FA40E94A6C018F6FB91F8776FFC83" lsidName="E. novomexicanus" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="novomexicanus">E. novomexicanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with sequenced representatives of both species sharing the same BIN. Detailed morphological and taxonomic remarks about this species are given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="687F54DC0AF6991C84D7B44DFACC291C" author="Onuferko, TM" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" url="https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2017.30" year="2017">Onuferko (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="269EE9ABDDF28875F03DF5A00539CB71" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="ADE9857B3EBFE1C90C67AE9BFDDD13CF" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Material studied.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00A1F9DE26881AA12324EF6E87EC8D3E" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Type material. Primary: USA: Massachusetts: F.G. Sanborn (holotype ♀ [ANSP, catalog number: 2228]).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BE00604A0154FD9FEEAC2058E3A8AA19" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="08D4C0F1610118C35A502124C3264B95" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">DNA barcoded material with BIN-compliant sequences.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C5628B0FE7D7D1B2A83B9023581A4" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Available. BOLD:AAX7180. Specimens examined and sequenced.-Canada: Ontario: 1♂ (PCYU).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DEBBB95E7FAEEF9805B5CEC376804024" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
|
||
USA: Alabama: Autauga County (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="492A8B04880D56310D8535937C7A0BD3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.4345">32.4345°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD17C191B75A6CFBE8AB5F3FD31B4E0F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-86.5817">86.5817°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 19.x.2016, C.H. Ray (1♂, AUMNH); Lee County (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80F5E73A51F1F97AD38245CAEB0758BC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.5553">32.5553°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="620128A42161E5B94C7D80F22DD51793" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.3747">85.3747°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 11.x.2016, C.H. Ray (1♂, AUMNH); Maryland: 1♂ (BIML); North Carolina: 1♂ (BIML); South Carolina: Aiken Savannah River Site (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F28B288B64914FAFC2851E9A060384B8" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="33.3594">33.3594°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="193C5D29DA2A0ACA37DC3E570C99E109" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-81.6652">81.6652°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 30.ix.2016, S. McCann (1♂, JBWM); S Murrells Inlet, 04.x.2016, T.M. Onuferko (1♀, PCYU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1DC823BDDAEA6450876F9E3CC793C011" lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A387951BDD99E65C34CEB5DC1987184" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Non-barcoded material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="51891CE63D7DF9385D5DB70C8F400390" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Canada: Ontario: 13♀, 23♂ (CNC, DEBU, PCYU, ROM); Caledon (Forks of the Credit Provincial Park), 03.ix.1969, P. MacKay (1♀, PCYU); King, 13.vii.2000, J. Grixti (1♀, PCYU), 23.viii.2002, A. Gravel (1♀, PCYU); Norfolk County (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A0D0C5247EB7DE519FEFE3102D06EFCE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.6369">42.6369°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5D440119537A5D999D24A7ADB42EB2B6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.5472">80.5472°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 03.ix.2008, A. Taylor (1♀, PCYU); Norwood, 24.viii.1982, T.D. Galloway (1♀, JBWM); Osprey Marsh (Frontenac County), 03.xi.2001 (1♀, PCYU);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CE2BC45D0BF16F2C5BAC6BE319D61E37" originalValue="Queen’s">Queen's</normalizedToken>
|
||
University Biological Station, 03.ix.2001 (1♀, PCYU); Quebec: 1♀ (CNC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B883B4974DE9D94808DD9A2460718B8" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Mexico: Chihuahua: 17 mi N Chihuahua, 25.viii.1965, A. Raske (1♀, EMEC); Cuiteco, 14.ix.1969, T.A. Sears, R.C. Gardner, and C.S. Glaser (1♂, UCBME); Sinaloa:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0D55F59D4D7C101235161CE924988B03" originalValue="Mazatlán">Mazatlan</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 06.viii.1964, W.R.M. Mason (1♀, CNC), 27.iii.1979, L.D. French (1♀, UCBME), 28.iii.1979, L.D. French (1♂, UCBME).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="779264616C2BB554F79D188CCC04EEEF" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A0D83C02A27BB5CB0E1E98D0BF82FF98" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" start="start">USA</pageBreakToken>
|
||
: Alabama: Auburn (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3B7F1EB7C2F6770B839243DB7FAB6329" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.5701">32.5701°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C062A27178271705C5B40DEDC246A5F2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.4603">85.4603°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) (Lee County), 18.x.2014, C.H. Ray (1♂, AUMNH); Lee County (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BC5A9CBCBD767B883012E6C0129C3637" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.5553">32.5553°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3859D7EDB85C15BD98D53CC5B90584C6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.3747">85.3747°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 11.x.2016, C.H. Ray (1♂, AUMNH); Florida: 1♂ (AMNH); Alachua (Alachua County), 05.v.1974, E.E. Grissell (1♀, UCBME), 29.iv.1974, E.E. Grissell (2♀, UCBME); St. Andrews State Park (Panama City), 14.x.2000, C. Porter and L. Stange (1♀, 3♂, FSCA); Illinois: 1♀ (FMNH); Indiana: 1♂ (USNM); Kansas: Riley County (1♂, USNM); Maryland: 2♀, 8♂ (BIML); Massachusetts: 2♀, 4♂ (BIML); Mississippi: 1♂ (AMNH); New Jersey: 1♀ (AMNH); Seaside Park, Weiss and West (1♀, CNC); New York: 2♀ (AMNH); Oklahoma: 1♂ (USNM); Lake Texoma (2 mi E Willis), vii.1965, R.M. Bohart (1♀, UCBME); South Carolina: 1♀, 1♂ (BIML, DEBU); Texas: 17 mi N Vernon (Wilbarger County), 02.iv.1979, R.J. McGinley (1♂, USNM); Canyon (Randall County), 21.vi.1969, R.M. Bohart (1♀, UCBME); Cotulla, 12.v.1906, J.C. Crawford (1♂, USNM); Dickinson (Galveston County), vi.1929, F.M. Hull (1♀, CNC); Lee County (1♂, USNM); Lick Creek Park (College Station, Brazos County), 22.ix.1990, J. Woolley and J. Huber (1♂, CNC); Stengl "Lost Pines" Biological Research Station (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E14F6BA216BB1651E8581313719B08BF" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.08">30.0800°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="770E42C202E8019C9FA73993178C3E81" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.183">97.1830°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 16.v.2013, J.L. Neff (1♂, CTMI); Victoria, 01.iv.1907, J.D. Mitchell (1♂, USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |