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<document id="D09D11BF1C39B01C4721DB28F240C2B3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628050" ID-ZooBank="1235B348-49BB-4C40-8658-8F6C1894D39D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707284799980" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Amaral, Edna Maria &amp; Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes" docDate="2024" docId="03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5406.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptecticus lanei James 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="434" masterDocId="FFF1982EFFE1FFB10F29D663583D6252" masterDocTitle="Puparium of Merosargus cingulatus Schiner, 1868 and Ptecticus lanei James, 1941 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae: Sarginae), with new geographical records for the species and a list of all known immatures of the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="440" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1707285265594" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="4119596286D69137BF605E04D859BD9A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1D742965FC8CBF40294D19F7B62F7B78">
<mods:title id="2F885A9388ACF308396AACA16E2A0B93">Puparium of Merosargus cingulatus Schiner, 1868 and Ptecticus lanei James, 1941 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae: Sarginae), with new geographical records for the species and a list of all known immatures of the subfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9233CF28A1F04E4036B9E40273BDDB24" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2E1964E0435CEFD35014809AEC0770BA">
<mods:roleTerm id="8E2E12C887CC74F413DD423D6A05058B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="283A5289FF8C07A495426FF351D4AF07">Fachin, Diego Aguilar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E5928018C19638A13E720A551CCCFC53">Universidade Federal de Goiás, Campus Samambaia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Ecologia, prédio ICB 1. Av. Esperança, s / n, 74.690 - 900. Goiânia, GO, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="30A28DE30C62E7FF0B8F7F546E680479" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7F5EA1F23FF8B9E1EDB847F1F6E6B093">Amaral, Edna Maria</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC503FF7D3D8E3F2BBCF037273461817" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3981-2693</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EA3DFFCCC7FFD5B4741991B108D1A233">Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Departamento de Biologia Estrutural, Molecular e Genética, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Evolutiva, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="22919CF2900D8571DAD98486B66D66D1" type="email">ednmaral@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B9A1B6354EEC3C9748E4C791C04B1BAE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5538FA149DD5EFB09F118914C9D81D0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="1C4F41717313F63EBAE3DF84E1C7C30F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9F0F8F2DEAE6F248FA92A30DC6D9D51A">Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A663569EDF30348A32EED19E3A02FDBC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3046-5744</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C2B3FE056CBCCF8395C85B4749021B1D">Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Departamento de Biologia Estrutural, Molecular e Genética, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Evolutiva, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="11944D70BF58D8DA6BD063EB1AB228ED" type="email">rlfalaschi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1A905DB2C0140DD7312CDE95EC7E4A46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D338A6598B4A2CEB981FE6009ED72B03" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D333FCD6E656DB7531885D0F649B8979">
<mods:title id="810DB22B4720DC53FF243144E7B43AA8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="88D17FE261D3B0E6FFBB10907B726433">
<mods:date id="3DCFA0289B6D7B8CD9C182E3C364F8CB">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A681778D65B82994785E047B6E1D3A6B">2024-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FA45115D705FFA934CC4D0544581152D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F98CC18BA25B1920FAD618815F0D1F3B">5406</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7092E8B8D0CD0E63236CBF4E51E75210">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="061292EF33461E6D0DC3A9EFFE069033">421</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BE081A4F2850ADA1C9F52F3354EDC071">440</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="FEFD6063298732CB4132F246362F724C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D6DC8CD430B1668E63099AE61C52C326">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F6C98A6D96A07F18C3C200FB0B7D9293" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6B74FF4AE4E715D1F0703A76B0133D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE7FFB70FBED38C59DA645A" box="[151,487,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE7FFB70FBED38C59DA645A" blockId="6.[151,487,1518,1581]" box="[151,487,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<heading id="D096E62CFFE7FFB70FBED38C59DA645A" bold="true" box="[151,487,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFE7FFB70FBED38C59DA645A" ID-CoL="6WLBW" authority="James, 1941" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,487,1518,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70FBED38C59DA645A" bold="true" box="[151,487,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70FBED38C5975645B" bold="true" box="[151,328,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE7FFB70E66D38C59DA645A" author="James, M. T." box="[335,487,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref10770" refString="James, M. T. (1941) A preliminary study of the New World Geosarginae (Dipt., Stratiomyidae). Lloydia, 4, 300 - 309." type="journal article" year="1941">James, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE7FFB70FBED07059AB647F" box="[151,406,1555,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE7FFB70FBED07059AB647F" blockId="6.[151,487,1518,1581]" box="[151,406,1555,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
(
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE7FFB70FB6D070592C647F" box="[159,273,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[159,1428,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Ptecticus lanei James, 1941. 6–7. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, male. 8–9. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, female. 10–11. Head, dorsal view, male and female, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628054/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Figs 6–11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE7FFB70E34D0705958647F" box="[285,357,1555,1581]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 28–31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32–35" captionStart-2="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId-0="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetBox-2="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." captionText-1="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." captionText-2="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">28–42</figureCitation>
, 44)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE7FFB70FBED03B5A0664DC" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE7FFB70FBED03B5A0664DC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1623,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71766EFFE7FFB70FBED03B5A0664DC" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC07751FFE7FFB70FBED03B59D4643D" author="James, M. T." box="[151,489,1623,1647]" page="301" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" year="1941">
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFE7FFB70FBED03B59D4643D" ID-CoL="6WLBW" authority="James, 1941: 301" authorityName="James" authorityPageNumber="301" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,489,1623,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70FBED03B5913643D" box="[151,302,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE7FFB70E1DD03B59D4643D" box="[308,489,1623,1647]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" location="Batea" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE7FFB70E1DD03B59D4643D" author="James, M. T." box="[308,489,1623,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref10770" refString="James, M. T. (1941) A preliminary study of the New World Geosarginae (Dipt., Stratiomyidae). Lloydia, 4, 300 - 309." type="journal article" year="1941">James, 1941: 301</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54DAEFE2FFE7FFB70EDAD0345A68643D" box="[499,597,1623,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (MZUSP, examined
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70C4ED03B5B9A643D" box="[871,935,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">in situ</emphasis>
and by photos). Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFE7FFB70BCDD0345D1B643D" box="[1252,1318,1623,1647]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFE7FFB70A06D0345DA5643D" box="[1327,1432,1623,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBE079BFFE7FFB70FEED015593C64DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE7FFB70FEED015593C64DC" box="[199,257,1654,1678]" country="Brazil" name="Batea" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Batêa</location>
(no coordinates are available).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE7FFB70FBED0DF5BBF6535" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE7FFB70FBED0DF5BBF6535" blockId="6.[151,1437,1724,2039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70FBED0DF5BCF6484" bold="true" box="[151,1010,1724,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
Diagnosis of the adult (both sexes) (modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE7FFB70DF5D0DF5BD16484" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[732,1004,1724,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira (1979))</bibRefCitation>
.
</emphasis>
Strongly marked of brown (sometimes nearly black) on the head, thorax, and abdomen (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE7FFB70D9AD0835B1B64A8" box="[691,806,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[159,1428,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Ptecticus lanei James, 1941. 6–7. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, male. 8–9. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, female. 10–11. Head, dorsal view, male and female, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628054/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Figs 6–11</figureCitation>
). Upper frons brown to black, darker in females. Pleuron dark brown on anespisternum, katerpisternum, and latero- and mediotergite mainly. Legs with coxae, trochanter, and at least basal half of femur dark brown; hind femur darker, with basal two-thirds dark brown. Abdomen mostly dark brown, with yellowish transverse bands over segments 1 to 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE7FFB60FEED1135C80609F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE7FFB60FEED1135A4F60FB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1724,2039]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70FEED1135ACB65D8" bold="true" box="[199,758,1904,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Material examined. Specimens with puparium.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE7FFB70DD4D11359C76580" collectingDate="2019-03-31" collectingDateMax="2019-04-17" collectingDateMin="2019-03-31" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Amaral, E. M" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.925" location="Alto do Carambei" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-50.080833" municipality="Carambei" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70DD4D1135B1B65D9" box="[765,806,1904,1931]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(puparium without head),
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFE7FFB70B78D1135C8465D8" box="[1105,1209,1904,1930]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE7FFB70BEDD10C5D2665D8" bold="true" box="[1220,1307,1903,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFE7FFB70BEDD10C5D2665D8" box="[1220,1307,1903,1930]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBACB3AFFE7FFB70A01D1135DA565D8" box="[1320,1432,1904,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Carambeí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBE079BFFE7FFB70FBED1F7595665FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE7FFB70FBED1F7595665FC" box="[151,363,1940,1966]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.925" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-50.080833" municipality="Carambei" name="Alto do Carambei" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" stateProvince="Parana">Alto do Carambeí</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE553787FFE7FFB70E53D1F759C265FD" box="[378,511,1940,1967]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-24.925">24°55’30”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE553787FFE7FFB70D23D1F75AA465FD" box="[522,665,1940,1967]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-50.080833">50°04’51”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE7FFB70D80D1F75B1E65FC" box="[681,803,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-03-31">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE7FFB70D80D1F75B1E65FC" box="[681,803,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-03-31">31.iii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE7FFB70C8BD1F75C2665FC" box="[930,1051,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-04-17">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE7FFB70C8BD1F75C2665FC" box="[930,1051,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-04-17">17.iv.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
),
<collectingMethod id="52202957FFE7FFB70B1AD1F65CDE65FD" box="[1075,1251,1941,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">emergence trap</collectingMethod>
with fermented beans,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE7FFB70FCFD1DB59416581" box="[230,380,1976,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Amaral, E.M</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE7FFB70EA7D1DB59CF6580" box="[398,498,1976,2002]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE7FFB70D21D1DB5BA76580" box="[520,922,1976,2003]" collectionCode="SEM" country="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70D21D1DB5A086581" box="[520,565,1976,2003]" count="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
(1 coated with gold for
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE7FFB70C7DD1DB5BAF6580" box="[852,914,1976,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">SEM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE7FFB70C81D1DB5DA56580" box="[936,1432,1976,2003]" collectionCode="SEM" country="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70C81D1DB5BE86581" box="[936,981,1976,2003]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(puparium coated with gold for
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE7FFB70A7BD1DB5DAD6580" box="[1362,1424,1976,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">SEM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE7FFB60FBED1BF58D262E3" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-19" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP, MNRJ" collectorName="Amaral" country="Brazil" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Parana">
<date id="FFDF7780FFE7FFB70FBED1BF593265A4" box="[151,271,2012,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE7FFB70FBED1BF593265A4" box="[151,271,2012,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE7FFB70EA0D1BF5A3165A4" box="[393,524,2012,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-12-19">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE7FFB70EA0D1BF5A3165A4" box="[393,524,2012,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" value="2019-12-19">19.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
), abóbora podre [= in rotting pumpkin],
<collectorName id="26943496FFE7FFB70CF3D1BF5C0C65A4" box="[986,1073,2012,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">Amaral</collectorName>
, E.M. (
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70BAED1BF5C8965A5" box="[1159,1204,2012,2039]" count="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70BE8D1BF5CD065A5" box="[1217,1261,2012,2039]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE7FFB70BD5D1BF5D6065A4" box="[1276,1373,2012,2038]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="427">MZUSP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE7FFB70A43D1BF5DAA65A5" box="[1386,1431,2012,2039]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="427" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60FBED6F458DA62E3" box="[151,231,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60FD5D6F45C6E62E3" box="[252,1107,151,177]" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-20" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60FD5D6F4591562E3" box="[252,296,151,177]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(puparium without head),
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60D73D6F45AEF62E3" box="[602,722,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60D73D6F45AEF62E3" box="[602,722,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60C64D6F45BF362E3" box="[845,974,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60C64D6F45BF362E3" box="[845,974,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-20">20.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60CCED6F45C7662E3" box="[999,1099,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60B49D6F458E06287" collectionCode="SEM" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60B49D6F45CB662E3" box="[1120,1163,151,177]" count="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
(1 coated with gold for
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60FBED6D858E86287" box="[151,213,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">SEM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60FC2D6D85CBC6287" box="[235,1153,187,213]" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-21" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP, MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Parana">
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60FC2D6D8595E6287" box="[235,355,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60FC2D6D8595E6287" box="[235,355,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60EC8D6D85A5F6287" box="[481,610,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-21">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60EC8D6D85A5F6287" box="[481,610,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-21">21.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60DA9D6D85A966287" box="[640,683,187,213]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60D94D6D85B236287" box="[701,798,187,213]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60C05D6D85B676287" box="[812,858,187,213]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60C42D6D85B846287" box="[875,953,187,213]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MNRJ</collectionCode>
, 1 without head)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60BB9D6D85C806287" box="[1168,1213,187,213]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(puparium without head),
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60FCCD6BC5BE762AB" box="[229,986,223,249]" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-22" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60FCCD6BC592D62AB" box="[229,272,223,249]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(1 without head),
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60ECDD6BC5A6662AB" box="[484,603,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60ECDD6BC5A6662AB" box="[484,603,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60DFCD6BC5B6A62AB" box="[725,855,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60DFCD6BC5B6A62AB" box="[725,855,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-22">22.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60C47D6BC5BEF62AB" box="[878,978,223,249]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60CCED6BC5936634F" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-27" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60CCED6BC5C2F62AB" box="[999,1042,223,249]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60B0BD6BC5CA462AB" box="[1058,1177,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60B0BD6BC5CA462AB" box="[1058,1177,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60A3AD6BC5DA962AB" box="[1299,1428,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-27">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60A3AD6BC5DA962AB" box="[1299,1428,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-27">27.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60FB6D760593E634F" box="[159,259,259,285]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60E3ED7605C56634F" box="[279,1131,259,285]" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-30" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60E3ED760597E634F" box="[279,323,259,285]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(puparium without head),
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60D5DD7605AD1634F" box="[628,748,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60D5DD7605AD1634F" box="[628,748,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60C4FD7605BDA634F" box="[870,999,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-30">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60C4FD7605BDA634F" box="[870,999,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-30">30.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60CD6D7605C5E634F" box="[1023,1123,259,285]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60B51D76059BA6313" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2020-01-09" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60B51D7605C9E634F" box="[1144,1187,259,285]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60B9AD7605D17634F" box="[1203,1322,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60B9AD7605D17634F" box="[1203,1322,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60FBED744593F6313" box="[151,258,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2020-01-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60FBED744593F6313" box="[151,258,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2020-01-09">09.i.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60E32D74459426313" box="[283,383,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60EBDD7455CBE6312" bold="true" box="[404,1155,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Specimens from the same collecting event, without puparium.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60BA5D744599563DB" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-16" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Amaral, E. M." country="Brazil" latitude="-24.925" location="Alto do Carambei" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-50.080833" municipality="Carambei" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60BA5D7445C876313" box="[1164,1210,295,321]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFE6FFB60BE0D7445D0C6313" box="[1225,1329,295,321]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60A17D7455DA86313" bold="true" box="[1342,1429,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFE6FFB60A17D7455DA86313" box="[1342,1429,294,321]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBACB3AFFE6FFB60FBED728593A6337" box="[151,263,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Carambeí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBE079BFFE6FFB60E38D72859E26337" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE6FFB60E38D72859E26337" box="[273,479,331,357]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.925" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-50.080833" municipality="Carambei" name="Alto do Carambei" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" stateProvince="Parana">Alto do Carambeí</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE553787FFE6FFB60EC3D7295A526337" box="[490,623,330,357]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-24.925">24°55’30”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE553787FFE6FFB60D5ED7295B3B6337" box="[631,774,330,357]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-50.080833">50°04’51”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60C3BD7285BB76337" box="[786,906,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60C3BD7285BB76337" box="[786,906,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60B2AD7285CBB6337" box="[1027,1158,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-16">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60B2AD7285CBB6337" box="[1027,1158,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-16">16.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
), puçá [=
<collectingMethod id="52202957FFE6FFB60BD1D7285DAC6337" box="[1272,1425,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">sweeping net</collectingMethod>
],
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60FBED70C591263DB" box="[151,303,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Amaral, E.M.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60E15D70C599D63DB" box="[316,416,367,393]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60E98D70C5C4663DB" box="[433,1147,367,393]" collectingDate="2019-11-23" collectingDateMax="2019-12-23" collectingDateMin="2019-11-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60E98D70C59E463DB" box="[433,473,367,393]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60ECDD70C5A6163DB" box="[484,604,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60ECDD70C5A6163DB" box="[484,604,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-11-23">23.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60DE6D70C5B6F63DB" box="[719,850,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60DE6D70C5B6F63DB" box="[719,850,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2019-12-23">23.xii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
), abóbora podre (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60B26D70C5C4E63DB" box="[1039,1139,367,393]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60BADD70D592B63FE" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60BADD70D592C63FE" country="Brazil" location="Other" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<location id="8EBE079BFFE6FFB60BADD70D5CF663DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE6FFB60BADD70D5CF663DA" box="[1156,1227,366,392]" country="Brazil" name="Other" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" stateProvince="Parana">Other</location>
material, without puparium
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B095B1DFFE6FFB60E32D7F05C746383" collectingDate="2001-04-11" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Varredura &amp; Ponto &amp; C. O. Azevedo" country="Brazil" county="Santa Teresa" elevation="867" latitude="-19.976667" location="Biologica" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-40.53511" municipality="Est." pageId="7" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60E32D7F0597B63FF" box="[283,326,403,429]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFE6FFB60E79D7F0598563FF" box="[336,440,403,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60EEBD7F15A5663FE" bold="true" box="[450,619,402,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFE6FFB60EEBD7F15A5663FE" box="[450,619,402,429]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty id="62BF29CCFFE6FFB60D51D7F05B3A63FF" box="[632,775,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Santa Teresa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBACB3AFFE6FFB60C39D7F05B0663FF" box="[784,827,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Est.</collectingMunicipality>
[Estação]
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Santa Lúcia,
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<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60E6ED7D459856383" box="[327,440,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Varredura</collectorName>
,
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41,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60D1FD7D45A936383" box="[566,686,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2001-04-11">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60D1FD7D45A936383" box="[566,686,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2001-04-11">11.iv.2001</collectingDate>
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,
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&amp; eq. col. (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60CF4D7D45C7C6383" box="[989,1089,439,465]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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,
<collectingCounty id="62BF29CCFFE6FFB60BA5D7D45C856383" box="[1164,1208,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Est.</collectingCounty>
[Estação]
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBACB3AFFE6FFB60A06D7D45DA16383" box="[1327,1436,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Biológica</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFE6FFB60FBED7B8591F63A7" box="[151,290,475,501]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Santa Lúcia</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60DF6D7B85BAC63A7" box="[735,913,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Arm. Moericke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60CB6D7B85BDD63A7" box="[927,992,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Ponto</collectorName>
1,
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9,
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<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60B5CD7B85CD063A7" box="[1141,1261,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2001-04-12">12.iv.2001</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60BD5D7B85DA063A7" box="[1276,1437,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">C.O. Azevedo</collectorName>
&amp; eq col. (
<collectionCode id="ED70C985FFE6FFB60E3ED79C5946604B" box="[279,379,511,537]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62BF29CCFFE6FFB60D27D79D5A8F604A" box="[526,690,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Minas Gerais</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
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,
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,
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,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60A14D79C5DA5604B" box="[1341,1432,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Malaise</collectorName>
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<location id="8EBE079BFFE6FFB60FBED44058EE606F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE6FFB60FBED44058EE606F" box="[151,211,547,573]" country="Saint Lucia" county="Minas Gerais" latitude="-21.680555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.368053" municipality="Botelhos" name="Mata" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Mata</location>
,
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</date>
,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60EB1D4405A2B606F" box="[408,534,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">João Basso</collectorName>
col. (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<specimenCount id="9D679AC9FFE6FFB60DE4D4405AC7606F" box="[717,762,547,573]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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<collectingCounty id="62BF29CCFFE6FFB60C2FD4415B88606E" box="[774,949,546,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Rio de Janeiro</collectingCounty>
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,
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,
<location id="8EBE079BFFE6FFB60B5CD4405CA7606F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E056FFE7FFA10FBED38C5D2863A7:8EBE079BFFE6FFB60B5CD4405CA7606F" box="[1141,1178,547,573]" country="Saint Lucia" county="Rio de Janeiro" latitude="-21.833334" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="-41.666668" municipality="Rio de Janeiro, Pq." name="Pq. Est." pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Pq.</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
Est. [Parque Estadual] do
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,
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, 4°
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60D69D4245AA66033" box="[576,667,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Malaise</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60D8ED4245AD06033" box="[679,749,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Trilha</collectorName>
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,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60C80D4245BC66033" box="[937,1019,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Refugo</collectorName>
(
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
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</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60A6DD424588160D7" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Jundiaí, Pq.</collectorName>
[Parque]
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,
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,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60B45D4085CF660D7" box="[1132,1227,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Bandeja</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFDF7780FFE6FFB60BF2D4085D7A60D7" box="[1243,1351,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2007-01-24">
<collectingDate id="EF9B8E68FFE6FFB60BF2D4085D7A60D7" box="[1243,1351,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" value="2007-01-24">24.i.2007</collectingDate>
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, Lecci,
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60FBED4EC592060FB" box="[151,285,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Nascimento</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26943496FFE6FFB60E68D4EC598460FB" box="[321,441,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Polengatto</collectorName>
cols. (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE6FFB60FEED4D15C80609F" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1213,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60FEED4D15996609F" bold="true" box="[199,427,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Literature records.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE6FFB60E9BD4D05A76609F" author="James, M. T." box="[434,587,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref10770" refString="James, M. T. (1941) A preliminary study of the New World Geosarginae (Dipt., Stratiomyidae). Lloydia, 4, 300 - 309." type="journal article" year="1941">James (1941)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE6FFB60D7FD4D05B66609F" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[598,859,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira (1979)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE6FFB60CBFD4D05C85609F" author="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Amorim, D. S." box="[918,1208,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10230" refString="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Amorim, D. S. (2015) Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the Neotropical genus Acrochaeta Wiedemann, 1830 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae: Sarginae). Zootaxa, 4050 (1), 1 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4050.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Fachin &amp; Amorim (2015)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFE6FFBC0FEED4B558D36542" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE6FFB60FEED4B55BFF65EB" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60FEED4B559DD60A2" bold="true" box="[199,480,726,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Description. Puparium.</emphasis>
Total length, including head (n = 17): 14.2–15.0 mm. Cuticle with zigzag appearance on ventral and dorsal faces, well defined on ventral face (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60C18D4985B8A6147" box="[817,951,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28–31</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60CE5D4985C2E6147" bold="true" box="[972,1043,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Head.</emphasis>
Subtriangular, moderately convex dorsally, longer than wide, although less than two times longer than wide, apical third, anteriorly to eyes, slender. Cuticle darker laterally, from posterior margin of head to base to apical third of head (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60B62D5205C9C610F" box="[1099,1185,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60B85D5205CF1610F" box="[1196,1228,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">32</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palpus composed of a rigid, circular structure with rounded tip, much shorter than labrum in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60BCDD5045D5961D3" box="[1252,1380,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28, 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60A59D5045DB261D3" box="[1392,1423,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">33</figureCitation>
). Labrum subrectangular, rounded at apex (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60D45D5E85AFC61F7" box="[620,705,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Antenna (ant) small, two-segmented; basal antennomere (ba) at least two times wider than long; apical antennomere (aa) tapering towards apex, roughly as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60A12D5CC5DB3619B" box="[1339,1422,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); antenna placed in a well-developed circular cavity, dorsal-laterally arising from the anterior part of head (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60A69D5B05DAA61BF" box="[1344,1431,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60FBED59458886643" box="[151,181,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60FE8D59458DD6643" box="[193,224,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">36</figureCitation>
), at the level of the second pair of labral setae. Eye (e) prominent, rounded, arising slightly above the middle part of head (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60E01D27859436667" box="[296,382,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60EA0D27859946667" box="[393,425,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">32</figureCitation>
). Molar area (mo) distinct transversely ridged (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60C98D2785C3B6667" box="[945,1030,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60B38D2785C0D6667" box="[1041,1072,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">33</figureCitation>
), as wide as the maxillary palpus in ventral view. Chaetotaxy: 2 pairs of labral setae (Lb), 2 pairs of clypeofrontal setae (Cf), 2 pairs of dorsolateral setae (Dl), 1 pair of lateral setae (L), 2 pairs of ventrolateral setae (Vl), 3 pairs of ventral setae (V), and 1 pair of ventroapical (Va) setae in the labral-molar area. Setae of head laterally flattened and barbed, usually lanceolate (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60A46D2E4588A6697" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60FE2D2C859166697" bold="true" box="[203,299,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Thorax.</emphasis>
Rectangular; chaetotaxy: prothorax with 2 rows of setae in dorsal view, 2 pairs of anterodorsal setae (Ad), 2 pairs of dorsal setae (D), and 1 pair of dorsolateral setae (Dl); in ventral view, 1 pair of ventrolateral (Vl) and 2 pairs of ventral setae (V), (V1) simple and (V2) bipartite; prothoracic spiracle (prth spr) sclerotized, prominent. Meso- and metathorax with one row of setae each in dorsal view; mesothorax with 3 pairs of anterodorsal setae (Ad), 1 pair of dorsolateral setae (Dl), and 1 pair of lateral setae (L); in ventral view, 1 pair of ventrolateral setae (Vl) and 2 pairs of ventral setae (V), simple. Metathorax with 3 pairs of dorsal setae (D), 1 pair of dorsolateral setae (Dl), and 1 pair of lateral setae (L); in ventral view, 1 pair of ventrolateral setae (Vl) and 2 pairs of ventral setae (V), simple. Lateral setae lower in the external margin of the body than dorsolateral and ventrolateral setae (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60BE0D3C45D716793" box="[1225,1356,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 28–31</figureCitation>
). Setae of thorax laterally flattened and barbed, usually lanceolate.
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60C05D3A95B9567B6" bold="true" box="[812,936,1482,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Abdominal segments 1 to 7 similar in shape, slightly tapering from segment 5 to 7 (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60D6BD38C5AFE645B" box="[578,707,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
); segments 1 to 6 with small lateral abdominal spiracles (abd spr) (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60FB6D070591E647F" box="[159,291,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
); chaetotaxy in segments 1 to 7 (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60DB2D0705B23647F" box="[667,798,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60C05D0705B71647F" box="[812,844,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">39</figureCitation>
): each segment with a row of 3 pairs of dorsal setae (D) and 3 pairs of ventral setae (V); in segments 1 to 6, near the external margin of the body, 1 pair of ventrolateral setae (Vl), 1 pair of lateral setae (L), and 1 pair of dorsolateral setae (Dl), tiny setae from segments 2 to 6, longer in segment 1, each lateral setae lower in the external margin of the body compared to the other two; in segment 7, 1 pair of ventrolateral setae (Vl), 2 pairs of lateral setae (L), and 1 pair of dorsolateral (Dl), all longer setae. Segment 6 with a well-developed linear sternal patch (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60DBED0A45AD264B3" box="[663,751,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60DD5D0A55B2764B3" box="[764,794,1734,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60C0ED0A45B4D64B3" box="[807,880,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">38–40</figureCitation>
), nearly as much longer as the length of segment 6; it extends, not continuously, to posterior margin of segment 5 and sometimes to anterior margin of segment 7, unrelated to adult sexes. Segment 8 semicircular, tapering towards posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60B65D16C5CF3657B" box="[1100,1230,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
); posterior margin nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60E6FD15059FA651F" box="[326,455,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 29, 31</figureCitation>
); cleft of posterior spiracle placed dorsally on segment 8, somewhat straight, with lower lip of opening bordered by flat and pinnate setae; anal slit with more than one-third the length of segment 8, placed in the basal half (
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60E74D118598865C7" box="[349,437,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[243,1345,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28–31.Puparium of Ptecticuslanei, illustration basedon images.28, 30. Head andprothorax,dorsal andventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively.Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFE6FFB60EEAD11859DE65C7" box="[451,483,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[206,1380,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 36–42. SEM images of puparium of Ptecticus lanei. 36. Detail of the head, ventral view. 37. Antenna. 38, 40. Detail of the sternal patch. 39. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 41–42. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Dl, dorsalateral setae; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">39</figureCitation>
); chaetotaxy: 1 pair of dorsal setae (D), 1 pair of lateral setae (L), 4 pairs of ventral setae (V), 1 pair of subapical setae (Sa), and 2 pairs of apical setae (Ap).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE6FFB60FEED1A05CE7658F" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1242,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60FEED1A059D2658E" bold="true" box="[199,495,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Notes on natural history.</emphasis>
This is the first record of larvae/larval substrate of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFE6FFB60B07D1A05CEE658F" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1070,1235,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE6FFB60B07D1A05CEE658F" box="[1070,1235,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="428">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFE9FFB90FBED1F45C556586" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628054/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="429" startId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[159,1428,182,1920]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE9FFB90FBED1F45C556586" blockId="8.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE9FFB90FBED1F4597A65FD" bold="true" box="[151,327,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="429">FIGURES 6–11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFE9FFB90E67D1FB5A5365E2" authority="James, 1941" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[334,622,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE9FFB90E67D1FB59D865E2" box="[334,485,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="429">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFE9FFB90EC5D1FB5A5365E2" author="James, M. T." box="[492,622,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="429" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref10770" refString="James, M. T. (1941) A preliminary study of the New World Geosarginae (Dipt., Stratiomyidae). Lloydia, 4, 300 - 309." type="journal article" year="1941">James, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 6–7. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, male. 8–9. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, female. 10–11. Head, dorsal view, male and female, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFE8FFB80FBED17E5CD465BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="430" startId="9.[151,264,1821,1845]" targetBox="[256,1331,192,1787]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFE8FFB80FBED17E5CD465BB" blockId="9.[151,1437,1821,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE8FFB80FBED17E59686567" bold="true" box="[151,341,1821,1845]" pageId="9" pageNumber="430">FIGURES 12–15.</emphasis>
Puparium of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFE8FFB80ECDD17D5AF36564" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[484,718,1822,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Merosargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFE8FFB80ECDD17D5AF36564" box="[484,718,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="430">Merosargus cingulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, illustration based on images. 12, 14. Head and prothorax, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 13, 15. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFEBFFBB0FBED1235CAB65BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628058/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="431" startId="10.[151,264,1856,1880]" targetBox="[232,1355,181,1833]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFEBFFBB0FBED1235CAB65BA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1856,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEBFFBB0FBED123596A650B" bold="true" box="[151,343,1856,1881]" pageId="10" pageNumber="431">FIGURES 16–20.</emphasis>
Puparium of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFEBFFBB0EC0D1225AE8650B" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[489,725,1857,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Merosargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEBFFBB0EC0D1225AE8650B" box="[489,725,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="431">Merosargus cingulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 16, 17. Head, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18. Head and prothorax, lateral view. 19. Abdominal segments 6 to 8, ventral view. 20. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segment 6, ventral view. Black arrow points to lateral prominence of the head. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFEAFFBA0FBED1165B2D65AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628060/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="432" startId="11.[151,264,1909,1933]" targetBox="[204,1383,181,1885]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFEAFFBA0FBED1165B2D65AA" blockId="11.[151,1437,1909,2041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEAFFBA0FBED116596A65DF" bold="true" box="[151,343,1909,1933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="432">FIGURES 21–27.</emphasis>
SEM images of puparium of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFEAFFBA0DBED1155BBE65DF" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[663,899,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Merosargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEAFFBA0DBED1155BBE65DF" box="[663,899,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="432">Merosargus cingulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 21. Detail of the head, ventral view. 22. Antenna. 23, 25. Detail of the sternal patch. 24. Abdominal segments 5 to 8, ventral view. 26–27. Detail of the tegument of segment 6. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFEDFFBD0FBED17C5C5A65B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628062" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628062/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="433" startId="12.[151,264,1823,1847]" targetBox="[254,1334,192,1788]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFEDFFBD0FBED17C5C5A65B9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1823,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEDFFBD0FBED17C596F6565" bold="true" box="[151,338,1823,1847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="433">FIGURES 28–31.</emphasis>
Puparium of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFEDFFBD0EFCD1435A556565" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[469,616,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFEDFFBD0EFCD1435A556565" box="[469,616,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="433">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, illustration based on images. 28, 30. Head and prothorax, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 29, 31. Meso- and metathorax and abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Abbreviations: 1–8, abdominal segments; I, prothorax; II, mesothorax; III, metathorax; ant, antenna; abd spr, abdominal spiracle; Ad, anterodorsal setae; Ap, apical setae; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; D, dorsal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; lb, labrum; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; p spr, posterior spiracle; prth spr, prothoracic spiracle; Sa, subapical setae; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1E01C8FFECFFBC0FBED39F5A9A64D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628064/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" startId="13.[151,264,1532,1556]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1508]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFECFFBC0FBED39F5A9A64D2" blockId="13.[151,1436,1532,1664]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0FBED39F59696446" bold="true" box="[151,340,1532,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">FIGURES 32–35.</emphasis>
Puparium of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0EF4D39E5A4E6446" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[477,627,1532,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0EF4D39E5A4E6446" box="[477,627,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 32–34. Head in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, respectively. 35. Detail of the sternal patch, abdominal segments 5 to 6, ventral view. Abbreviations: ant, antenna; asl, anal slit; Cf, clypeofrontal setae; Dl, dorsolateral setae; e, eye; L, lateral setae; Lb, labral setae; mo, molar area; mx plp, maxillary palpus; sp, sternal patch; V, ventral setae; Va, ventroapical setae; Vl, ventrolateral setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFECFFBC0FEED0CD58D36542" blockId="13.[151,1437,1710,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0FEED0CD59D3649A" bold="true" box="[199,494,1710,1736]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37611D0FFECFFBC0EDDD0CD5A05649A" box="[500,568,1710,1736]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0D6FD0CD5AB4649A" box="[582,649,1710,1736]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Bahia</collectingRegion>
<superScript id="7C14FC08FFECFFBC0DA0D0CD5AAC64EE" attach="left" box="[649,657,1710,1724]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">1</superScript>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0DB7D0CD5B7D649B" box="[670,832,1710,1737]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0C63D0CD5BDF649A" box="[842,994,1710,1736]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0CC5D0CC5C06649B" box="[1004,1083,1711,1737]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0B6CD0CD5CD5649A" box="[1093,1256,1710,1736]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0BDBD0CC5DA5649A" box="[1266,1432,1710,1737]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0FBED0B0593664BE" box="[151,267,1746,1773]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) (Fig. 44).
<superScript id="7C14FC08FFECFFBC0EA4D0B159A864B2" attach="right" box="[397,405,1746,1760]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">1</superScript>
Originally “
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: Nova Conquista” (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFECFFBC0C46D0B15CAC64BF" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[879,1169,1746,1773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira 1979: 91</bibRefCitation>
), now “
<collectingRegion id="49A59FA2FFECFFBC0BC3D0B15D0C64BE" box="[1258,1329,1746,1772]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Bahia</collectingRegion>
: Candido Salles”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B02CBFFECFFA10FEED1795D2863A7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDE5140FFECFFA10FEED1795D2863A7" blockId="13.[151,1437,1710,2025]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0FEED17959726566" bold="true" box="[199,335,1818,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Comments.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFECFFBC0EDDD1795AC06567" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[500,765,1818,1845]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira (1979)</bibRefCitation>
, adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0C5CD1785C266566" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[885,1051,1818,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0C5CD1785C266566" box="[885,1051,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">Ptecticus lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0BB5D1785DA16567" authority="Lindner, 1949" authorityName="Lindner" authorityYear="1949" box="[1180,1436,1818,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0BB5D1785CCB6566" box="[1180,1270,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">P. inops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFECFFBC0BD4D1795DA16567" author="Lindner, E." box="[1277,1436,1818,1845]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" pagination="782 - 821" refId="ref11133" refString="Lindner, E. (1949) Neotropische Stratiomyiiden des Britischen Museums in London. Theil I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1 (11), 782 - 821. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934808653947" type="journal article" year="1949">
Lindner,
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</taxonomicName>
in body coloration, as both species have dark brown markings on the pleura and dark brown horizontal bands over the abdominal segments, and in the hind leg dark brown coloration, which is on coxa, trochanter, and femur. We examined photos of the type specimens of both species, and they are similar, although
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0B7FD1E45C9565F2" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1110,1192,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0B7FD1E45C9565F2" box="[1110,1192,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is darker, particularly on the pleura and abdomen. The most distinct feature to distinguish both species is the upper frons coloration in the head. In
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0E08D1AC594465BA" authorityName="Lindner" authorityYear="1949" box="[289,377,1999,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0E08D1AC594465BA" box="[289,377,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">P. inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is markedly yellowish (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFECFFBC0D8BD1AD5BFD65BA" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[674,960,1998,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira 1979: 69</bibRefCitation>
), while in
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFECFFBC0B1FD1AC5CB465BA" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1078,1161,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFECFFBC0B1FD1AC5CB465BA" box="[1078,1161,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="434">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it varies from brownish (especially in males, see
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFF1FFA10E85D6F459C062E3" box="[428,509,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[159,1428,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Ptecticus lanei James, 1941. 6–7. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, male. 8–9. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, female. 10–11. Head, dorsal view, male and female, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628054/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
; also, in the
<typeStatus id="54DAEFE2FFF1FFA10DAED6F45AD462E3" box="[647,745,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
housed in the MZUSP collection) to dark brown, nearly black (in both sexes, see
<figureCitation id="135A4DC5FFF1FFA10E5BD6D859FF6287" box="[370,450,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[159,1428,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Ptecticus lanei James, 1941. 6–7. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, male. 8–9. Habitus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively, female. 10–11. Head, dorsal view, male and female, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628054/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10EF5D6D85B3E6287" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[476,771,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira 1979: 90</bibRefCitation>
). There is also a variation in the hind femur coloration. In Leal &amp; Oliveira’s illustrations (1979: 61, fig. 14), both species have nearly the same color pattern over the hind femur, only slightly less dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10D70D7605A93634F" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[601,686,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10D70D7605A93634F" box="[601,686,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on our observations of the type specimens, in
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10A3FD7605D56634F" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1302,1387,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10A3FD7605D56634F" box="[1302,1387,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the dark brown marking weakly exceeds the middle of the hind femur, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10CC8D7445C046312" authorityName="Lindner" authorityYear="1949" box="[993,1081,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10CC8D7445C046312" box="[993,1081,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it surpasses that, and, similarly to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10F9FD72859D96337" author="Leal, M. do &amp; C. A &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C." box="[182,484,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="37 - 102" refId="ref11018" refString="Leal, M. do C. A. &amp; Oliveira, M. H. C. C. (1979) Revisao das especies brasileiras do genero Ptecticus Loew, 1855 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Anais da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 4, 37 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Leal &amp; Oliveira (1979: 61</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 14), only the fifth apical is yellowish. Additional specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10BD1D7285D706337" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1272,1357,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10BD1D7285D706337" box="[1272,1357,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
herein examined match the
<typeStatus id="54DAEFE2FFF1FFA10E55D70C59E363DB" box="[380,478,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10D28D70C5A6E63DB" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[513,595,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10D28D70C5A6E63DB" box="[513,595,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with respect to the hind femur pattern, but this needs to be further examined in both species. As a same species of stratiomyid can show wide intraspecific variation (see
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10B8CD7F059526383" authority="Albuquerque, 1955" authorityName="Albuquerque" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goncalvensi">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10B8CD7F05DA163FF" box="[1189,1436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Hermetia goncalvensi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10FBED7D459526383" author="Albuquerque, D. de" box="[151,367,438,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="129 - 135" refId="ref9699" refString="Albuquerque, D. de O. (1955) Duas novas especies de Hermetiinae do Brasil (Diptera, Stratiomyidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 3, 129 - 135." type="journal article" year="1955">
Albuquerque,
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</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10E5FD7D459B16382" box="[374,396,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10EBBD7D45ACD6383" author="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Carvalho-Filho, F. S." box="[402,752,439,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="515 - 530" refId="ref10290" refString="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Carvalho-Filho, F. S. (2020) New findings on the Neotropical species Hermetia goncalvensi Albuquerque, 1955 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae): redescription, puparium, and geographical records. Zootaxa, 4755 (3), 515 - 530. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4755.3.4" type="journal article" year="2020">Fachin &amp; Carvalho-Filho 2020</bibRefCitation>
; see
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10C0DD7D45D2D6383" authority="Fachin &amp; Hauser, 2022" authorityName="Fachin &amp; Hauser" authorityYear="2022" box="[804,1296,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachygastropsis">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10C0DD7D45C3B6383" box="[804,1030,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">H. brachygastropsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10B24D7D45D2D6383" author="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Hauser, M." box="[1037,1296,439,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="660 - 690" refId="ref10354" refString="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Hauser, M. (2022) Large flies overlooked: the genus Hermetia Latreille, 1804 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in the Neotropics, with 11 synonyms and a new species to Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 51, 660 - 690. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 022 - 00978 - 3" type="journal article" year="2022">
Fachin &amp; Hauser,
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</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10A3ED7D45D106382" box="[1303,1325,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF02CB1FFF1FFA10A1DD7D4591463A7" author="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Hauser, M." pageId="16" pageNumber="437" pagination="660 - 690" refId="ref10354" refString="Fachin, D. A. &amp; Hauser, M. (2022) Large flies overlooked: the genus Hermetia Latreille, 1804 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in the Neotropics, with 11 synonyms and a new species to Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 51, 660 - 690. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 022 - 00978 - 3" type="journal article" year="2022">Fachin &amp; Hauser 2022</bibRefCitation>
), there is a chance that these two sympatric species,
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10C5DD7B85BF563A7" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[884,968,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanei">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10C5DD7B85BF563A7" box="[884,968,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. lanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C612AC3FFF1FFA10CD7D7B85C6A63A6" authorityName="Lindner" authorityYear="1949" box="[1022,1111,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
<emphasis id="B9158D52FFF1FFA10CD7D7B85C6A63A6" box="[1022,1111,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">P. inops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are conspecific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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