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<document id="711D8BB18377C9FD3A0BFBDC3E43B969" ID-CLB-Dataset="158406" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83757748-ba0b-403d-9d82-26e0907f716b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7147068" ID-ZooBank="A89D71A5-8C75-434E-BD7D-8054ED97220C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664955361361" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Xiaoju &amp; Wang, Shuxia" docDate="2022" docId="652AE37CFFDBAC55FF76CCBBFAA7FCE3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5194.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5194 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ethmia anfracta Zhu &amp; Wang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="99139B04FFD7AC5AFFE1C907FFC8FFDA" masterDocTitle="Study of the genus Ethmia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Ethmiidae) from China with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="176" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1699387694017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="245923345212FC1C61FA3F1280A3430D">Study of the genus Ethmia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Ethmiidae) from China with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C30A7D51C22952EAAB7A9A9BCD8B362B">Zhu, Xiaoju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB895D44B2F51138A8F9339A1094C808">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4590 - 8480</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CD716110D1E0820A774F44FD9000B529">Wang, Shuxia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1FA01A2EEA3531FF1B255D5DA96117F4">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF76CCBBFE0CFA0C" blockId="12.[151,452,1468,1530]" box="[151,452,1468,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<heading id="B674E506FFDBAC56FF76CCBBFE0CFA0C" bold="true" box="[151,452,1468,1495]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FF76CCBBFE0CFA0C" bold="true" box="[151,452,1468,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDBAC56FF76CCBBFE97FA0C" ID-CoL="9H5P5" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,351,1468,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anfracta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FF76CCBBFE97FA0C" bold="true" box="[151,351,1468,1495]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Ethmia anfracta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4C43303FFDBAC56FE87CCBBFE0CFA0C" box="[358,452,1468,1494]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFDBAC56FF76CCE7FED1FA20" box="[151,281,1504,1530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF76CCE7FED1FA20" blockId="12.[151,452,1468,1530]" box="[151,281,1504,1530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
(
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFDBAC56FF7ECCE7FF20FA20" box="[159,232,1504,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1285,1309]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,191,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[155,1432,181,1261]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 59. Adults of Ethmia spp.5, E. crocosoma, ♂; 6, E. rectiuga sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 7, E. transtimacula sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 8, E. vietmiella, ♀; 9, E. anfracta sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales = 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147074/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFDBAC56FF15CCE7FED9FA20" box="[244,273,1504,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,190,1258]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[149,1438,181,1265]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Male genitalia of Ethmia spp. 16, E. susa, slide No. ZXJ20134; 17, E. transtimacula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ19660; 18, E. vietmiella, slide No. ZXJ20210; 19, E. anfracta sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20168. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147080/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFDBAC56FF76CF2FFDCDF9BC" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF76CF2FFDCDF9BC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1576,1999]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FF76CF2FFE8FF998" bold="true" box="[151,327,1576,1602]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5DEB5837FFDBAC56FEB1CF2FFDCDF9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920945359" accessionNumber="ZXJ20168" collectionCode="VI, R" country="China" elevation="870" location="Kao Hsiung" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FEB1CF2FFDD6F998" bold="true" box="[336,542,1576,1602]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<collectingCountry id="959412FAFFDBAC56FEB1CF2FFE67F998" box="[336,431,1576,1602]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Taiwan:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="3238ECC8FFDBAC56FDC6CF2FFD47F998" box="[551,655,1576,1602]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="FB8599E3FFDBAC56FD79CF2EFD67F999" box="[664,687,1577,1603]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<location id="E85C04B1FFDBAC56FD5CCF2EFC8EF998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:652AE37CFFDBAC55FF76CCBBFAA7FCE3:E85C04B1FFDBAC56FD5CCF2EFC8EF998" box="[701,838,1576,1603]" country="China" name="Kao Hsiung" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Kao Hsiung</location>
<locationDeviation id="FC8E4B48FFDBAC56FCAECF2FFBFCF998" box="[847,1076,1576,1603]" location="Meishan" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<quantity id="2A7BFF8FFFDBAC56FCAECF2FFC6EF998" box="[847,934,1576,1602]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" unit="km" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 km</quantity>
W Meishan
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="2A7BFF8FFFDBAC56FBA0CF2FFB44F999" box="[1089,1164,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="870.0">
<elevation id="66AEB559FFDBAC56FBA0CF2FFB44F999" box="[1089,1164,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</elevation>
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,
<collectionCode id="8B92CAAFFFDBAC56FB7BCF2FFB71F998" box="[1178,1209,1576,1602]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">VI</collectionCode>
.29VII.2.1980, leg. D.
<collectionCode id="8B92CAAFFFDBAC56FF51CF4BFF0DF9BC" box="[176,197,1612,1638]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">R</collectionCode>
.Davis, slide No. ZXJ20168.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFDBAC56FF26CF77FCABF8E4" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF26CF77FCABF8E4" blockId="12.[151,1437,1576,1999]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FF26CF77FE8AF950" bold="true" box="[199,322,1648,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDBAC56FD54CF76FBF2F950" authority="(Matsumura, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[693,1082,1648,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifera">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FD54CF76FC99F950" box="[693,849,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">E. maculifera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="89122F9BFFDBAC56FC84CF77FBFAF950" author="Matsumura, S." box="[869,1074,1648,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" refId="ref11107" refString="Matsumura, S. (1931) 6000 Illustrated insects of the Japanese empire. Toko Shoin, Tokyo, 1497 pp." type="book" year="1931">Matsumura, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in forewing pattern and male genitalia. It can be distinguished by the forewing with a sub-ovate spot near the base and with a black spot at the distal 1/3 of the cell not connected with the spot at outer margin of the cell; and the ventral margin of the sacculus convex before middle in the male genitalia. In
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDBAC56FD46CFDAFCF7F92C" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[679,831,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifera">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FD46CFDAFCF7F92C" box="[679,831,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">E. maculifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the forewing has a rectangular spot at the base and a spot in the distal 1/3 of the cell that is connected with the spot at outer margin of the cell; and the ventral margin of the sacculus is convex at the middle (
<bibRefCitation id="89122F9BFFDBAC56FDD8CE23FD35F8E4" author="Sattler, K." box="[569,765,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" refId="ref11742" refString="Sattler, K. (1967) Ethmiidae. Microlepidoptera Palaearctica. Vol. 2. Verlag Georg Fromme &amp; Co., Wien, 185 pp." type="book" year="1967">Sattler 1967: 130</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 68).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFDBAC55FF26CE4FFE59FD2B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="12" pageNumber="188" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF26CE4FFD21F8B9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1576,1999]" box="[199,745,1864,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDBAC56FF26CE4FFE91F8B8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFDBAC56FE4CCE4FFE3AF8B8" box="[429,498,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1285,1309]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,191,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[155,1432,181,1261]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 59. Adults of Ethmia spp.5, E. crocosoma, ♂; 6, E. rectiuga sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 7, E. transtimacula sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 8, E. vietmiella, ♀; 9, E. anfracta sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales = 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147074/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Wingspan 21.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDBAC56FF26CE6BFB3AF814" blockId="12.[151,1437,1576,1999]" pageId="12" pageNumber="188">Head: Vertex and frons greyish white; neck pale grey, blackish brown at middle. Labial palpus pale grey; basal palpomere greyish brown dorsally; second palpomere greyish brown in basal half on inner surface; third palpomere greyish brown dorsally. Antenna with scape pale grey, mixed with blackish brown; flagellum black.</paragraph>
<caption id="B9FC02E2FFDAAC57FF76CE90FE80F82D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7147082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147082/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" startId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[193,1393,201,1906]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFDAAC57FF76CE90FE80F82D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FF76CE90FE9AF875" bold="true" box="[151,338,1943,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">FIGURES 2023.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDAAC57FDFBCE9FFD5AF875" box="[538,658,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FDFBCE9FFDABF86A" box="[538,611,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">Ethmia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
20,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDAAC57FD5BCE9FFCF1F875" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[698,825,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corrugata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FD5BCE9FFCF1F875" box="[698,825,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">E. corrugata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FCDFCE9FFC44F86A" bold="true" box="[830,908,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4C43303FFDAAC57FCDFCE9FFC44F86A" box="[830,908,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, slide No. ZXJ20122; 21,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDAAC57FB13CE9FFA5EF86A" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2004" box="[1266,1430,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennipilosa">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FB13CE9FFA5EF86A" box="[1266,1430,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">E. antennipilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, slide No. WJJ11021; 22,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDAAC57FE7CCEBBFD9BF80E" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[413,595,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adunatimacula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FE7CCEBBFD9BF80E" box="[413,595,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">E. adunatimacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FDBDCEBBFD66F80E" bold="true" box="[604,686,1980,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4C43303FFDAAC57FDBDCEBBFD66F80E" box="[604,686,1980,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, slide No. ZXJ20203; 23,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFDAAC57FBCACEBBFB7FF809" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1914" box="[1067,1207,1980,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocosoma">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFDAAC57FBCACEBBFB7FF809" box="[1067,1207,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="189">E. crocosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, slide No. ZXJ21027. Scales = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B9FC02E2FFD9AC54FF76CE65FCBCF844" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147086" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7147086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147086/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" startId="14.[151,264,1890,1914]" targetBox="[172,1413,200,1851]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD9AC54FF76CE65FCBCF844" blockId="14.[151,1436,1890,1951]" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FF76CE65FE9AF8A0" bold="true" box="[151,338,1890,1914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">FIGURES 2426.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD9AC54FDFBCE64FD5AF8A0" box="[538,658,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FDFBCE64FDABF8A1" box="[538,611,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">Ethmia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
24,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD9AC54FD58CE64FCA8F8A1" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[697,864,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transtimacula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FD58CE64FCA8F8A1" box="[697,864,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">E. transtimacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FC85CE64FC7BF8A1" bold="true" box="[868,947,1891,1915]" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4C43303FFD9AC54FC85CE64FC7BF8A1" box="[868,947,1891,1915]" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, slide No. ZXJ19658; 25,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD9AC54FAF9CE64FA5EF8A1" authorityName="Kun" authorityYear="2001" box="[1304,1430,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietmiella">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FAF9CE64FA5EF8A1" box="[1304,1430,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">E. vietmiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, slide No. ZXJ20206; 26,
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD9AC54FE76CE80FE15F844" authorityName="Kun" authorityYear="2001" box="[407,477,1927,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeni">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD9AC54FE76CE80FE15F844" box="[407,477,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="190">E. yeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, slide No. ZXJ21025. Scales = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD8AC55FF26C990FE83FE0B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Thorax: Collar pale grey, black basally. Mesonotum pale grey, with paired black spots basally and distally. Tegula pale grey, with a black spot at base. Forewing yellowish grey, overlaid with nine black spots: sub-ovate spot near base; small dot at basal 1/3 below costal margin; cell with spot at distal 1/3 and at out margin of cell, not connected; fold with spot at middle; a black spot near base of wing above fold; three distal spots arranged in a triangle; eight marginal dots extending from distal part of costal margin along termen to tornus; fringe concolourous with wing. Hindwing grey; fringe greyish white. Legs greyish white; coxa of foreleg yellowish grey ventrally, femur and tibia blackish brown dorsally, tarsus blackish brown, white at base and at apex of basal tarsomere; femur of midleg mixed with blackish brown dorsally, with a blackish brown spot at apex, tibia blackish brown dorsally, tarsus blackish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD8AC55FF26C8DCFF2EFD17" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">
Abdomen: Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD8AC55FE18C8DCFD84FE2F" box="[505,588,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,190,1258]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[149,1438,181,1265]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Male genitalia of Ethmia spp. 16, E. susa, slide No. ZXJ20134; 17, E. transtimacula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ19660; 18, E. vietmiella, slide No. ZXJ20210; 19, E. anfracta sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20168. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147080/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) with uncus shield-shaped, narrower distally. Tegumen height shorter than uncus. Gnathos shorter than uncus; caudal part well developed, with long spines on posterior margin; oral part reduced. Labis slender clavate, blunt at apex; about half length of uncus. Valva with costa 3/4 length of valva, wider basally, dilated before apex dorsally; sacculus obtuse-triangular, ventral margin convex before middle, with two long spines apically, about 1/3 length of cucullus; cucullus a long curved spine, slightly shorter than valva, hooked at apex. Juxta a narrow band, posterolateral lobes narrowed, pointed apically. Phallus tubular, curved basally; cornutus absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD8AC55FF26CBD0FE59FD2B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,401,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD8AC55FF26CBFDFDD6FCCF" box="[199,542,762,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD8AC55FF26CBFDFDD6FCCF" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,542,762,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD8AC55FF26CBFDFEA9FCCE" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="959412FAFFD8AC55FE86CBFCFE62FCCF" box="[359,426,763,789]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="2F479C88FFD8AC55FE58CBFCFDD2FCCF" box="[441,538,763,789]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD8AC55FF26CA18FAA7FCE3" box="[199,1391,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD8AC55FF26CA18FAA7FCE3" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,1391,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD8AC55FF26CA18FE86FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD8AC55FCB4CA18FC77FCE3" box="[853,959,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="191">anfractus</emphasis>
, referring to the shape of the cucullus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>