127 lines
15 KiB
XML
127 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="5448C60455ED1B13CE065DE8865D9E63" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1941.1.2" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5231045" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629573918493" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napp, Dilma Solange & Monné, Miguel A." docDate="2008" docId="03CD663DFFE9FFED2784B9EAFD30C930" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01941p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1941 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1941.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Caperonotus Napp 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFF41E45FFE9FFEC2713BE6EFFAACD5A" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Caperonotus Napp, 1993 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699078140807" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="121EF39D0FD51E497288702C02C47E88">Synopsis of the genus Caperonotus Napp, 1993 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8FCBE99E0F05DFDFA1EA7D33B6F91D76" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6D78CA9E5E3018E4540006DCB827936D">Napp, Dilma Solange</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B46E0D83B45FC55A84E856A3B326173">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. E-mail: napp @ ufpr. br Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040 Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. E-mail: monne @ uol. com. br Fellow of the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E908E9379426FC81D2ED9AD3C7F83CD1">Monné, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="21D22C08C949252FDF93E6B0D64FB475">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="63707ACBDC0C4443A5249265A4EE262B">
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<mods:date id="A230BB3B9D8C2723AF7CA05B06A502F9">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2DFC571FD834F0735F55F472BE582F8">2008-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DEE184809A61C237DFDC013EF45A24B3">1941</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE9FFEC2784B9EAFE6CCAC4" blockId="0.[151,454,1924,1950]" box="[151,454,1924,1950]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE9FFEC2784B9EAFE6CCAC4" ID-CoL="3GYW" authority="Napp, 1993" authorityName="Napp" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,454,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caperonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE9FFEC2784B9EAFE6CCAC4" bold="true" box="[151,454,1924,1950]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE9FFEC2784B9EAFE98CAC4" bold="true" box="[151,306,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Caperonotus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF5AADAFFE9FFEC262BB9EAFE6CCAC4" author="Napp, D. S." box="[312,454,1924,1950]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="657 - 670" refId="ref2832" refString="Napp, D. S. (1993) Caperonotus, gen. n. de Compsocerini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37 (4), 657 - 670." type="journal article" year="1993">Napp, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37E84A0FFE9FFEC2784B9A1FD5ACABC" box="[151,752,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE9FFEC2784B9A1FD5ACABC" blockId="0.[151,752,1999,2022]" box="[151,752,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74F005FFE9FFEC2784B9A1FD5ACABC" box="[151,752,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC5F13AFFE9FFEC2784B9A1FE76CABC" author="Napp, D. S." box="[151,476,1999,2022]" page="657" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" year="1993">
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE9FFEC2784B9A1FE76CABC" ID-CoL="3GYW" authority="Napp, 1993: 657" authorityName="Napp" authorityPageNumber="657" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,476,1999,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caperonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE9FFEC2784B9A1FE8ACABC" box="[151,288,1999,2022]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Caperonotus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF5AADAFFE9FFEC2635B9A1FE76CABC" author="Napp, D. S." box="[294,476,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="657 - 670" refId="ref2832" refString="Napp, D. S. (1993) Caperonotus, gen. n. de Compsocerini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37 (4), 657 - 670." type="journal article" year="1993">Napp, 1993: 657</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC5F13AFFE9FFEC26F4B9A1FD01CABC" author="Monne, M. A." box="[487,683,1999,2022]" page="122" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF5AADAFFE9FFEC26F4B9A1FD01CABC" author="Monne, M. A." box="[487,683,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref2797" refString="Monne, M. A. (2005) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa, 946, 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné, 2005: 122</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37E84A0FFE8FFED2784BEF9FC02CDF5" box="[151,936,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED2784BEF9FC02CDF5" blockId="1.[151,936,151,175]" box="[151,936,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED2784BEF9FE87CDF5" bold="true" box="[151,301,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">
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<typeStatus id="54DF6989FFE8FFED2784BEF9FF65CDF5" box="[151,207,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE8FFED2620BEF6FD19CDF5" authority="Bates, 1870" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1870" box="[307,691,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Orthoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cardinale">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED2620BEF6FD85CDF5" box="[307,559,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Orthoschema cardinale</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF5AADAFFE8FFED2526BEF6FD19CDF5" author="Bates, H. W." box="[565,691,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" pagination="391 - 444" refId="ref2664" refString="Bates, H. W. (1870) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1870, 391 - 444." type="journal article" year="1870">Bates, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(original designation).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37E84A0FFE8FFED2784BEB1FA83CE08" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED2784BEB1FC60CCB0" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED2784BEB1FEEFCDA3" bold="true" box="[151,325,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Redescription</emphasis>
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. Frons short, transverse, subvertical. Antennal tubercles rounded, not prominent. Genae half as long as the lower eye lobes, acute at apex. Eyes finely granulate, emarginate; lower lobes moderately large. Mandibles slender, not angulate, acute at apex. Ventral surface of head, excluding the gula, entirely plicate. Antennae 11-segmented, exceeding the elytral apex by four to five segments in males and by one segment in females. Scape cylindrical, without basal impression; segments from 3 cylindrical, conspicuously carinate and sulcate on four sides; apical third of segment 3 and at length of 4 to 11 with a well developed poriferous system divided by carina; segments 3 to 5 with short, inner apical spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED27D5BF96FDCACFE8" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Prothorax slightly wider than long, without lateral tubercles, slight and gradually expanded backwards from apex, widest at posterior third. Pronotum plane, transversely plicate. Intercoxal process of prosternum broad, about half to two thirds as wide as one procoxa. Procoxal cavities feebly angulate, almost closed at sides, open behind. Mesosternal process as wide as one mesocoxa, subparallel at sides and emarginate at apex. Mesocoxal cavities opened to epimera.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED27D5BCAEFE36CE58" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Elytra slightly and gradually expanded from base to apical third, then rounded attenuate to apices which are feebly emarginate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED27D5BD7EFA83CE08" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Legs short. Femora subclavate, rounded at apex; metafemora, at most, reaching elytral apex. Tibiae cylindrical, not carinate. Tarsi short. First segment of metatarsi shorter than the following two combined.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E84A0FFE8FFED27D5BD31FD30C930" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDBD72BFFE8FFED27D5BD31FD30C930" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED27D5BD31FE92CE23" bold="true" box="[198,312,863,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE8FFED265BBD0EFE74CE23" authorityName="Napp" authorityYear="1993" box="[328,478,864,889]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caperonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED265BBD0EFE74CE23" box="[328,478,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">Caperonotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from the other genera of Compsocerini Thomson, 1864 by the following characters combined: 1) prothorax and elytra gradually expanded backwards; 2) antennae with poriferous system; 3) femora subclavate; metafemora, at most, reaching the elytral apex; 4) intercoxal process of prosternum and mesosternum wide, the former truncate at apex, the second emarginate; 4) procoxal cavities almost closed at sides; 5) frons short, subvertical; 6) tibiae not carinate. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF5AADAFFE8FFED2352BA6EFAA4C940" author="Napp, D. S." box="[1089,1294,1024,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" pagination="657 - 670" refId="ref2832" refString="Napp, D. S. (1993) Caperonotus, gen. n. de Compsocerini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37 (4), 657 - 670." type="journal article" year="1993">Napp (1993: 663</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 33 and 667, fig. 54) the females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE8FFED26CEBA46FDDCC91B" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[477,630,1064,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caperonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED26CEBA46FE5AC91B" box="[477,496,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED2513BA46FDDCC91B" box="[512,630,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">cardinalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C64ACA8FFE8FFED25BCBA46FC96C91B" baseAuthorityName="Aurivillius" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[687,828,1064,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caperonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbus">
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED25BCBA46FD68C91B" box="[687,706,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9100B39FFE8FFED25C1BA46FC96C91B" box="[722,828,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="26">superbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have very elongated ovipositor with symbiont-containing pouches opening into the ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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