306 lines
33 KiB
XML
306 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E09406B0AA824D906CF4139D671C51E7">Tirons of the world: a review of ‘ tironid’ amphipods, description of new genera and species, and establishment of a new subfamily Tironinae Stebbing, 1906 stat. nov. (Crustacea, Synopiidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BF0417FFC4FF06FF1A8B0BE58AF84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572115" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197509219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6572115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF0417FFC4FF06FF1A8B0BE58AF84E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF0417FFC4FF06FF1A8B0BE58AF84E" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE5EBFBF2" box="[151,673,1081,1108]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE5EBFBF2" blockId="21.[151,673,1081,1143]" box="[151,673,1081,1108]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0E1026DFFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE5EBFBF2" bold="true" box="[151,673,1081,1108]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE5EBFBF2" bold="true" box="[151,673,1081,1108]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE559FBF2" ID-CoL="7de19923-0938-4555-8251-4cdbc28fd115" authority="(Reid, 1951)" authorityName="Just" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,531,1081,1108]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tironella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF1A8B0BE63FFBF5" bold="true" box="[151,373,1081,1108]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tironella altifrons</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FE098B0BE541FBF2" author="Reid, D. M." box="[388,523,1081,1107]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251D468FFC4FF04FD968B0BE5EBFBF2" box="[539,673,1081,1107]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC4FF04FF1A8B6FE66CFBD6" box="[151,294,1117,1143]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8B6FE66CFBD6" blockId="21.[151,673,1081,1143]" box="[151,294,1117,1143]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="132DA984FFC4FF04FF128B6FE657FBD6" box="[159,285,1117,1143]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="22.[151,250,1857,1881]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1427,197,1826]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1412,191,1430]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@22.[151,1436,181,1833]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@23.[161,1426,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Tironella altifrons (Reid, 1951) comb. nov. Holotype, ♂. clv, head and antennae; p3, pereopod 3; p.5–7, pereopods 5 to 7; us, urosome. (clv and us from Reid 1951, fig.31)." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Tironella altifrons (Reid, 1951) comb. nov. Holotype, ♂. gp1, gnathopod 1 basis; gp2, gnathopod 2; md, mandible; mx1, maxilla 1 with op, outer plate and plp, palp; pl1, pleosomite 1 dorsoposterior margin." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572043" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572047" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6572043/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6572047/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC4FF04FF1A8B90E695FA6E" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8B90E450FB1B" blockId="21.[151,878,1186,1271]" box="[151,794,1186,1210]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06922FFFC4FF04FF1A8B90E450FB1B" box="[151,794,1186,1210]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC4FF04FF1A8B90E6EAFB1B" ID-CoL="7CBZ8" authority="Reid, 1951" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,416,1186,1210]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tiron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF1A8B90E662FB1B" box="[151,296,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tiron altifrons</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FEA28B90E6EAFB1B" author="Reid, D. M." box="[303,416,1186,1210]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 31.—J.L.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB79310FFC4FF04FDB48B90E445FB1B" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[569,783,1186,1210]" page="84" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1972">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FDB48B90E584FB1B" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[569,718,1186,1210]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref48434" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1972) A Review of the Family Synopiidae (= Tironidae), Mainly Distributed in the Deep Sea (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 124 (1 - 4), 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.124" type="journal article" year="1972">Barnard (1972</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 84
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8BF3E45FFB79" blockId="21.[151,878,1186,1271]" box="[151,789,1216,1241]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06922FFFC4FF04FF1A8BF3E45FFB79" box="[151,789,1216,1241]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC4FF04FF1A8BF3E693FB79" authority="(Reid, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,473,1216,1240]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Metatiron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF1A8BF3E61DFB79" box="[151,343,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metatiron altifrons</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FEE98BF2E698FB79" author="Reid, D. M." box="[356,466,1216,1240]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB79310FFC4FF04FE7A8BF2E443FB79" author="Rabindranath, P." box="[503,777,1216,1241]" page="85" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1972">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FE7A8BF2E583FB78" author="Rabindranath, P." box="[503,713,1216,1241]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="84 - 97" refId="ref50147" refString="Rabindranath, P. (1972) Three species of gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea) from the Trivandrum Coast, India. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 188, 84 - 97." type="journal article" year="1972">Rabindranath (1972</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 85
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8BD2E424FB56" blockId="21.[151,878,1186,1271]" box="[151,878,1247,1271]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06922FFFC4FF04FF1A8BD2E424FB56" box="[151,878,1247,1271]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC4FF04FF1A8BD2E662FB56" ID-CoL="7CBZ8" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,296,1247,1271]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tiron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF1A8BD2E662FB56" box="[151,296,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tiron altifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB79310FFC4FF04FECB8BD2E5CEFB56" author="Lorz, A. - N. & Coleman, C. O." box="[326,644,1247,1271]" page="126" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FECB8BD2E57DFB56" author="Lorz, A. - N. & Coleman, C. O." box="[326,567,1247,1271]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref49985" refString="Lorz, A. - N. & Coleman, C. O. (2013) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand and the Ross Sea: Amphipoda, Synopiidae (Crustacea). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 127, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2013">Lörz & Coleman (2013</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 126
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB79310FFC4FF04FD1A8BEDE42BFB56" author="Cadien, D. B." box="[663,865,1247,1271]" page="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FD1A8BEDE468FB56" author="Cadien, D. B." box="[663,802,1247,1271]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref48713" refString="Cadien, D. B. (2014) Amphipoda of the Northeast Pacific (Equator to Aleutians, intertidal to abyss): XVII. Synopioidea: a review, 22 July 2004, 1 - 20. [revised 9 December 2014]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Cadien (2014</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 11
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF1A8A17E695FA6E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
The material used for the re-description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC4FF04FD198A17E4B5FAE1" ID-CoL="7de19923-0938-4555-8251-4cdbc28fd115" authority="(Reid, 1951)" authorityName="Just" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[660,1023,1317,1344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tironella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons">
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||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FD198A17E429FA9E" box="[660,867,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tironella altifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FCFB8A17E4BDFAE1" author="Reid, D. M." box="[886,1015,1317,1344]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
consists of a microvial with a few crushed mouthparts, a dissected torso with a few limbs, a permanent slide with pereopods 5 and 7 (illustrated by Reid, pereopod 5 labeled as 6 by Reid), his published sketches of the head with antennae and the urosome with uropods (both reproduced in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132DA984FFC4FF04FE538AA3E57AFA0A" box="[478,560,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[168,1427,197,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-23@22.[151,1436,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tironella altifrons (Reid, 1951) comb. nov. Holotype, ♂. clv, head and antennae; p3, pereopod 3; p.5–7, pereopods 5 to 7; us, urosome. (clv and us from Reid 1951, fig.31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6572043/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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||
), together with his rather lengthy description. Direct quotes from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC4FF04FA988AA3E2D6FA0D" author="Reid, D. M." box="[1301,1436,1425,1452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid (1951)</bibRefCitation>
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||
are given in quotation marks.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC4FF04FF4A8AEBE7BBF9FE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A8AEBE4EBFA55" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" box="[199,929,1497,1524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A8AEBE62FFA52" bold="true" box="[199,357,1497,1523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type fixation</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<typeStatus id="54AD0BA3FFC4FF04FEFE8AEBE694FA52" box="[371,478,1497,1523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D107E88FFC4FF04FE678AE8E6B5FA55" box="[490,511,1498,1524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(according to Reid).—By monotypy.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A8ACFE7BBF9FE" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A8ACFE6E1F9B6" bold="true" box="[199,427,1533,1559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7EBF5CFFC4FF04FE368ACFE7BBF9FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862594366" collectingDate="1946-04-14" collectionCode="NHMD" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Atlantide" elevation="45" location="West Africa" municipality="Sigsbee Trawl" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="NHMD 83125" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FE368ACFE569F9B9" bold="true" box="[443,547,1533,1560]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD0BA3FFC4FF04FE368ACFE569F9B9" box="[443,547,1533,1560]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D107E88FFC4FF04FDBE8ACCE500F9B9" box="[563,586,1534,1560]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE18E4FFC4FF04FDD58ACFE5D4F9B9" box="[600,670,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC9E3DAFFC4FF04FD278ACCE479F9B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF0417FFC4FF06FF1A8B0BE58AF84E:8EC9E3DAFFC4FF04FD278ACCE479F9B6" box="[682,819,1533,1560]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Atlantide" municipality="Sigsbee Trawl" name="West Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">West Africa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F301F591FFC4FF04FCCD8ACFE4DBF9B6" box="[832,913,1533,1559]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
off
|
||
<location id="8EC9E3DAFFC4FF04FC4E8ACFE36FF9B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF0417FFC4FF06FF1A8B0BE58AF84E:8EC9E3DAFFC4FF04FC4E8ACFE36FF9B6" box="[963,1061,1533,1559]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Atlantide" municipality="Sigsbee Trawl" name="Conakry" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Conakry</location>
|
||
, 9˚28’N, 14˚58’ W,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE18E4FFC4FF04FA868ACFE202F9B9" box="[1291,1352,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="45.0">
|
||
<elevation id="003B5232FFC4FF04FA868ACFE202F9B9" box="[1291,1352,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, shells, foraminifera,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD2F7BFFC4FF04FEB88913E692F99A" box="[309,472,1569,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sigsbee Trawl</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE18E4FFC4FF04FE638913E503F99D" box="[494,585,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="003B5232FFC4FF04FE638913E503F99D" box="[494,585,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1.0">1 meter</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFA893C1FFC4FF04FDED8913E447F99A" box="[608,781,1569,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1946-04-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEC6A29FFC4FF04FDED8913E447F99A" box="[608,781,1569,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1946-04-14">14. April 1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FC918913E4C9F99A" box="[796,899,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C8CD8DFFC4FF04FC918913E4C9F99A" box="[796,899,1569,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Atlantide</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
stn 147,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB01D7AFFC4FF04FC788910E3D1F99D" box="[1013,1179,1569,1596]" collectionCode="NHMD" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NHMD 83125</specimenCode>
|
||
(including one slide). Unique.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC4FF06FF4A895BE558F86B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A895BE5EBF906" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A895BE61BF922" bold="true" box="[199,337,1641,1667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FEED8958E51AF922" box="[352,592,1641,1668]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Accessory ommatidia</emphasis>
|
||
assumed to be present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132DA984FFC4FF04FCD0895BE4E7F922" box="[861,941,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[168,1427,197,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-23@22.[151,1436,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tironella altifrons (Reid, 1951) comb. nov. Holotype, ♂. clv, head and antennae; p3, pereopod 3; p.5–7, pereopods 5 to 7; us, urosome. (clv and us from Reid 1951, fig.31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6572043/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
clv): “One pair of eyes is clearly visible but I cannot be sure that I have seen another pair”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A8983E4E3F94E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A8983E600F96A" box="[199,330,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FEDA8983E688F96A" box="[343,450,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
|
||
palp with 2 short simple, 3 tri-cusped, and a single longer serrate robust setae; outer plate with row of 9 finely serrate pointed robust setae; inner plate damaged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A89C8E7A9F821" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A89C8E676F8B2" box="[199,316,1785,1812]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
reaching to middle of article 5 of antenna 2, peduncle second article 0.4 length of article 1, third article 2/3 length of article 2; flagellum subequal in length to peduncle, with 6+ articles; accessory flagellum of 3 articles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF7B8870E622F8FA" box="[246,360,1857,1884]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
peduncular article 5 about 2/3 length of article 4; flagellum of 5 articles. Both antennae sparsely setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC4FF04FF4A88BBE4D1F866" blockId="21.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC4FF04FF4A88BBE6E4F802" box="[199,430,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gnathopods 1 and 2</emphasis>
|
||
carpus posterior margin with a few groups of long and short setae; propodus with single stout, pectinate seta and a few long simple setae on posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF69E589FFC7FF07FF1A8873E45DF8DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6572043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6572043/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,250,1857,1881]" targetBox="[168,1427,197,1826]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC7FF07FF1A8873E45DF8DC" blockId="22.[151,1436,1857,1917]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FF1A8873E650F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,282,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC7FF07FEA48873E520F8F8" authority="(Reid, 1951)" authorityName="Just" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[297,618,1857,1881]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tironella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FEA48873E6ABF8F8" box="[297,481,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Tironella altifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC7FF07FE7D8873E529F8F8" author="Reid, D. M." box="[496,611,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FDFF8873E5ADF8F8" bold="true" box="[626,743,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251D468FFC7FF07FDFF8873E5ADF8F8" box="[626,743,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype, ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FCF18873E4D1F8F8" bold="true" box="[892,923,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">clv</emphasis>
|
||
, head and antennae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FBFB8873E3DBF8F8" bold="true" box="[1142,1169,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">p3</emphasis>
|
||
, pereopod 3;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FAAD8873E210F8F8" bold="true" box="[1312,1370,1857,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">p.5–7</emphasis>
|
||
, pereopods 5 to 7;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC7FF07FEAC8857E673F8DC" bold="true" box="[289,313,1893,1917]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">us</emphasis>
|
||
, urosome. (clv and us from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC7FF07FDDA8857E588F8DC" author="Reid, D. M." box="[599,706,1893,1917]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.31).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF69E589FFC6FF06FF1A8A88E329FA57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6572047" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6572047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6572047/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,250,1466,1490]" targetBox="[178,1412,191,1430]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF1A8A88E329FA57" blockId="23.[151,1436,1466,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF1A8A88E654FA73" bold="true" box="[151,286,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16CE82FFC6FF06FEA88A88E528FA73" authority="(Reid, 1951)" authorityName="Just" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[293,610,1466,1490]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Tironella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altifrons" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FEA88A88E696FA73" box="[293,476,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tironella altifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87C8F0FFC6FF06FE648A88E511FA73" author="Reid, D. M." box="[489,603,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="189 - 291" refId="ref50178" refString="Reid, D. M. (1951) Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the Coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report, 2, 189 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FDE58A88E596FA73" bold="true" box="[616,732,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251D468FFC6FF06FDE58A88E596FA73" box="[616,732,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype, ♂. g
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FCF78A88E4DEFA73" bold="true" box="[890,916,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">p1</emphasis>
|
||
, gnathopod 1 basis;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FBE88A88E3C6FA73" bold="true" box="[1125,1164,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">gp2</emphasis>
|
||
, gnathopod 2;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FAA88A88E202FA73" bold="true" box="[1317,1352,1466,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">md</emphasis>
|
||
, mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF498AECE7B8FA57" bold="true" box="[196,242,1502,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">mx1</emphasis>
|
||
, maxilla 1 with
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FE1A8AECE6F8FA57" bold="true" box="[407,434,1502,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">op</emphasis>
|
||
, outer plate and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FDD18AECE535FA57" bold="true" box="[604,639,1502,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">plp</emphasis>
|
||
, palp;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FD498AECE5ACFA57" bold="true" box="[708,742,1502,1526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">pl1</emphasis>
|
||
, pleosomite 1 dorsoposterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF4A8916E433F96E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1572,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF4A8916E601F99F" box="[199,331,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
|
||
with a few small simple setae, merus, carpus and propodus of subequal length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FB7F8916E2D6F99F" box="[1266,1436,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pereopods 5–6</emphasis>
|
||
propodus about 0.7 length of carpus; basis of pereopod 5 oval, not widening distally; basis of pereopod 6 strongly widening distally to broad anterior lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FDD2895EE595F926" box="[607,735,1644,1671]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
|
||
basis nearly circular, posterior edge with a few shallow indentations, each with a tiny setule, medial surface with a few tiny simple setae, propodus about half as long as carpus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF1A8986E675F96E" box="[151,319,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pereopods 5–7</emphasis>
|
||
basis anterior margin with 1 or 2 tiny robust setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF4A89EAE79DF8FE" blockId="23.[151,1437,1572,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF4A89EAE6CEF953" box="[199,388,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Uropods 1 and 2</emphasis>
|
||
reaching to the end of uropod 3 peduncle, rami of both of subequal length, with a few dorsal setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF5189CEE60CF8B7" box="[220,326,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
peduncle approximately half as long as outer ramus, rami reaching just beyond apex of telson; outer ramus with a few dorsolateral (robust) setae; inner ramus marginally shorter that outer; with dorsal row of long setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF4A885AE309F807" blockId="23.[151,1437,1572,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF4A885AE645F823" box="[199,271,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
as long as uropod 3 outer ramus but not reaching its apex; presumably deeply split according to the statement “each of its halves has three groups of dorsal bristles and one terminal group.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF4A8882E558F86B" blockId="23.[151,1437,1572,2031]" box="[199,530,1968,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF4A8882E7BDF86B" bold="true" box="[199,247,1968,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Size</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D107E88FFC6FF06FE888883E656F86A" box="[261,284,1969,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE18E4FFC6FF06FEA58882E626F86A" box="[296,364,1968,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D107E88FFC6FF06FEFA8883E6C6F86A" box="[375,396,1969,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
not known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30CE68AFFC6FF06FF4A88E6E58AF84E" box="[199,704,2004,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9B501FFC6FF06FF4A88E6E58AF84E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1572,2031]" box="[199,704,2004,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9626913FFC6FF06FF4A88E6E613F84F" bold="true" box="[199,345,2004,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. West Africa, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F301F591FFC6FF06FDAD88E6E53EF84F" box="[544,628,2004,2030]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D107E88FFC6FF06FD0D88E6E58AF84E" box="[640,704,2004,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE18E4FFC6FF06FD0D88E6E5F6F84E" box="[640,700,2004,2031]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |