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<mods:title id="C69051AF026F5EC71AF953E16BBE0E91">Redescription of Magelona minuta Eliason, 1962 (Annelida), with discussions on the validity of Magelona filiformis minuta</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED59E12DFF753091FDA7A4BE" box="[151,540,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF753091FDA7A4BE" blockId="2.[151,540,151,211]" box="[151,540,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<heading id="D0E6C759ED59E12DFF753091FDA7A4BE" bold="true" box="[151,540,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFF753091FDA7A4BE" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authority="Eliason, 1962" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,540,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF753091FDA7A4BE" bold="true" box="[151,540,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF753091FED5A4BD" bold="true" box="[151,366,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFE97309EFDA7A4BE" author="Eliason, A." box="[373,540,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED59E12DFF7530BCFE91A4DF" box="[151,298,186,211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF7530BCFE91A4DF" blockId="2.[151,540,151,211]" box="[151,298,186,211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFF7530BCFE91A4DF" box="[151,298,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStart-8="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionStartId-4="10.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionStartId-5="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionStartId-6="12.[151,250,1423,1445]" captionStartId-7="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionStartId-8="14.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1327,197,1753]" captionTargetBox-1="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetBox-3="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetBox-4="[298,1281,193,1861]" captionTargetBox-5="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetBox-6="[526,1030,249,1348]" captionTargetBox-7="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetBox-8="[231,1347,193,1866]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[189,1397,109,1921]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetId-3="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId-4="figure@10.[298,1281,193,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId-6="figure@12.[525,1056,193,1396]" captionTargetId-7="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId-8="figure@14.[231,1347,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionTargetPageId-5="11" captionTargetPageId-6="12" captionTargetPageId-7="13" captionTargetPageId-8="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Magelona minuta—slide mounted anterior fragment (USNM 52510). Slide 1, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 1 4 respectively; Slide 2, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 58 respectively; Slide 3, parapodia of chaetigers 9, 10, 16, 35 (both sides for the former two, right-hand and left-hand parapodia respectively for the latter two); Slide 4, majority of specimen dissected into three fragments: 1) prostomium and 8 thoracic chaetigers; 2) 26 medial abdominal chaetigers and 3) 8 posteriormost abdominal chaetigers N.B. label of slide 1 mounted underneath, shown here on top for clarity. Chaetiger numbers assume that parapodia were mounted consecutively, although are comparable with other material herein examined." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3 rd hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a): (A) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 13 (posterior view); (B) lefthand parapodia of chaetiger 1 (dorso-lateral view); (C) left-hand parapodia of chaetiger 4 (anterior view); (D) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 69 (anterior view); (E) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 89 (anterior view); (FH) left-hand neuropodial fascicle of chaetigers 2, 3, 8 respectively (anterior views)." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.2005.014.0117) posterior region (ventral view)." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." captionText-8="FIGURE 10. Magelona minuta, USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen, slide 4 (medial and posterior fragments), gut contents (dorsal views) (A) silicoflagellate (Dictyocha speculum?); (B) girdle view of a diatom, ostracod fragment?; (C) sand grain mass; (D) diatom, Lyrella?; (E) bivalve/scallop larva? and large fragment presumed to be of animal origin; (F) centric diatom?; (G) unidentified; (H) diatom." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2612489/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/2612497/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/2612501/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/2612505/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figures 210</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF7530FAFC86A51F" blockId="2.[151,976,252,367]" box="[151,829,252,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFF7530FAFE4AA51F" ID-CoL="72TJD" authority=": Southern (1914)" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,497,252,275]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF7530FAFE84A51E" bold="true" box="[151,319,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Magelona rosea</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFEAE30FBFE4AA51F" author="Southern, R." box="[332,497,253,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref8166" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island Survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 36, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern (1914)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
west
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED59E12DFDCE30FBFDCFA51F" box="[556,628,253,275]" name="Ireland" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Ireland</collectingCountry>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFD4830FBFC8DA51F" author="Eliason, A." box="[682,822,253,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF75311DFC8DA53E" blockId="2.[151,976,252,367]" box="[151,822,283,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFF75311DFE59A53E" ID-CoL="72TJD" authority=": Eliason (1920)" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,482,283,306]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF75311DFE84A53D" bold="true" box="[151,319,283,306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Magelona rosea</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFEAE311AFE59A53E" author="Eliason, A." box="[332,482,284,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref6323" refString="Eliason, A. (1920) Biologisch-faunistische Untersuchungen aus dem Oresund. V. Polychaeta. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 16, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1920">Eliason (1920)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
west
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED59E12DFDFF311AFDD6A53E" box="[541,621,284,306]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFD40311AFC94A53E" author="Eliason, A." box="[674,815,284,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF75313CFC6BA55C" blockId="2.[151,976,252,367]" box="[151,976,314,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFF75313CFD19A55C" ID-CoL="72TJD" authority=": Thorson (1946)" authorityName="Thorson" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,674,314,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="papillicornis" variety="rosea">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF75313CFE4DA55C" bold="true" box="[151,502,314,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF75313CFE31A55D" bold="true" box="[151,394,314,337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Magelona papillicornis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFE5C313DFE4DA55C" bold="true" box="[446,502,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">rosea</emphasis>
</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFDE6313CFD19A55C" author="Thorson, G." box="[516,674,314,336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 523" refId="ref8194" refString="Thorson, G. (1946) Reproduction and larval development of Danish marine bottom invertebrates, with special reference to the planktonic larvae in the Sound (Oresund). Meddelelser fra Kommissionen for Danmarks Fiskeri- Og Havundersogelser, Serie: Plankton, 4, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1946">Thorson (1946)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED59E12DFD4B313CFCBCA55C" box="[681,775,314,336]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFCDE313CFC72A55C" author="Eliason, A." box="[828,969,314,336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF75315EFC29A563" blockId="2.[151,976,252,367]" box="[151,914,344,367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFF75315EFE4EA563" ID-CoL="72TJD" authority=": McIntyre (1958)" authorityName=": McIntyre" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,501,344,367]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF75315EFE84A563" bold="true" box="[151,319,344,367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Magelona rosea</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED59E12DFEAE315CFE4EA563" author="McIntyre, A. D." box="[332,501,345,367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref7621" refString="McIntyre, A. D. (1958) The ecology of Scottish inshore fishing grounds. 1. The bottom fauna of east coast grounds. Marine Research, 1, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1958">McIntyre (1958)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
? (see discussion re
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED59E12DFD5C315CFC32A563" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1959" box="[702,905,345,367]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="filiformis" subSpecies="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFD5C315CFC32A563" box="[702,905,345,367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">M. filiformis minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF753190FE13A5DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF753190FE3BA5A3" bold="true" box="[151,384,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B797A68ED59E12DFE643190FE13A5DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029192498" collectingDate="1961-04-12" collectionCode="NHMG" country="Sweden" elevation="16" location="Oresund - Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED59E12DFE643190FE49A5A3" box="[390,498,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED59E12DFE1E3190FDECA5A3" box="[508,599,406,431]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8ECE26EEED59E12DFD803190FC92A5A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8C123ED59E123FF753091FB3BA30C:8ECE26EEED59E12DFD803190FC92A5A3" box="[610,809,406,431]" country="Sweden" name="Oresund - Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Öresund
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFD233191FD61A5A2" box="[705,730,407,430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543"></emphasis>
Station
</location>
0 68 69, mud, a little sand, shells,
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<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFB413190FB67A5A2" box="[1187,1244,406,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00E8F0ED59E12DFB0B3191FAFBA5A3" box="[1257,1344,407,431]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1jid-0yf9" name="Goteborgs Naturhistoriska Museet" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">NHMG</collectionCode>
Polych. 11491; af, f),
<collectingDate id="EFEBAF1DED59E12DFECD31BCFE1FA5DF" box="[303,420,442,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1961-04-12">
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFECD31BCFE1FA5DF" box="[303,420,442,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1961-04-12">12/4/1961</date>
</collectingDate>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF2531D9FAC8A6A1" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Non-type material: Hornbaek Bay, Northwestern part of Sound, Öresund, sandy bottom,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFB3331D8FA8CA5FA" box="[1233,1335,478,503]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">1518 m</quantity>
(USNM 52510; 2af, 1 of which is dissected and slide mounted onto 4 slides (majority of specimen dissected into three fragments and mounted on slide 4: fragment 1—prostomium and 8 thoracic chaetigers; fragment 2—26 abdominal chaetigers, and fragment 3—8 posterior-most abdominal chaetigers. Individual parapodia dissected from specimen and mounted on slides 13 as follows: left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 18, 9
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and 10
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chaetiger (both sides), right-hand parapodia of chaetiger 16 and left-hand parapodia of chaetiger 35, see
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFBCA3293FBD7A6A2" box="[1064,1132,661,686]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[215,1327,197,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1397,109,1921]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Magelona minuta—slide mounted anterior fragment (USNM 52510). Slide 1, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 1 4 respectively; Slide 2, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 58 respectively; Slide 3, parapodia of chaetigers 9, 10, 16, 35 (both sides for the former two, right-hand and left-hand parapodia respectively for the latter two); Slide 4, majority of specimen dissected into three fragments: 1) prostomium and 8 thoracic chaetigers; 2) 26 medial abdominal chaetigers and 3) 8 posteriormost abdominal chaetigers N.B. label of slide 1 mounted underneath, shown here on top for clarity. Chaetiger numbers assume that parapodia were mounted consecutively, although are comparable with other material herein examined." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612489/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), collected by K Muus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF2532BAFF41A07D" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Irish Sea, Cardigan Bay
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Station 46 (
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52
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19.2N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFD0C32BBFCAAA6CA" box="[750,785,696,725]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.06666667">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFD1E32BBFCAAA6CA" box="[764,785,696,725]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="92" value="-4.616667">
4
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37.0W), sandy gravel,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFBF932BBFBEFA6D8" box="[1051,1108,701,725]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1583; c), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFE4332E5FD9FA6F7" box="[417,548,739,763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1991-08-01">01/08/1991</date>
; Aberporth
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFD4D32E2FD73A6F7" box="[687,712,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543"></emphasis>
Station 47 (
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52
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09.6N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFC1F32E5FB90A6E1" box="[1021,1067,735,763]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.06666667">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFBE932E5FB90A6E1" box="[1035,1067,735,763]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="92" value="-4.5416665">
4
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</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
32.5W), muddy sand,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFAB732E5FA27A6F7" box="[1365,1436,739,764]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1584; 16c, 5af), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFCAE3301FC74A713" box="[844,975,775,799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1991-08-01">01/08/1991</date>
. Celtic Sea, Celtic Deep
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFAE5330EFA9BA713" box="[1287,1312,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543"></emphasis>
Station 59 (
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51
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32.0N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFEC6332BFEF3A734" box="[292,328,810,838]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.083333336">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFED1332BFEF3A734" box="[307,328,810,838]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="92" value="-5.9416666">
5
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56.5W), sand,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFE1C3328FDF2A74A" box="[510,585,814,838]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="109.0">109 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1587; c), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFB713328FAACA74A" box="[1171,1303,814,838]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1991-08-03">03/08/1991</date>
; Station 60 (
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFF7D3352FEAFA761" box="[159,276,849,877]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="92" value="51.263332">
51
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15.8N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFEC63352FEFDA753" box="[292,326,849,877]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.083333336">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFED03352FEFDA753" box="[306,326,849,877]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="92" value="-5.996667">
5
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</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
59.8W), muddy sand,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFDB13353FD34A760" box="[595,655,853,877]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="93.0">93 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1589; 4c, 5af), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFAF73353FA23A761" box="[1301,1432,853,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="1991-08-03">03/08/1991</date>
; Station 40 (
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51
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21.245N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFDE8337DFDFBA789" box="[522,576,887,916]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.1">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFDFA337DFDFBA789" box="[536,576,887,916]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="1" value="-6.3998">
6
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</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
23.988W), sandy mud,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFC47337AFBA6A79F" box="[933,1053,892,916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.232" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="123.2">123.2 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.2005.014.0110, af; NMW.Z.2005.014.0111, af, c; NMW.Z.2005.014.0108, af), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFB603399FABFA7B4" box="[1154,1284,927,952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="2005-07-27">27/07/2005</date>
; Station 42 (
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFF7D33C0FE89A7D3" box="[159,306,962,991]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="1" value="51.364983">
51
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21.899N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFEA333C0FED0A7DC" box="[321,363,962,991]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.1">
0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFEB233C0FED0A7DC" box="[336,363,962,991]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="1" value="-6.2812834">
6
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</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
16.877W), sandy mud,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFD6833C0FD6DA7D2" box="[650,726,966,991]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="105.0">105 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.2005.014.0117, c, 2af; NMW.Z.2005.014.0122; c), collected by NMW,
<date id="FFAF56F5ED59E12DFE5233ECFD88A00F" box="[432,563,1002,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" value="2005-07-27">27/07/2005</date>
. South
<collectingRegion id="49D5BED7ED59E12DFD4833EDFD4CA00E" box="[682,759,1003,1026]" country="United Kingdom" name="Devon" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Devon</collectingRegion>
, Dart Estuary
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFC5733EDFC75A00E" box="[949,974,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543"></emphasis>
Station D5 (~
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFB6B33ECFABDA00E" box="[1161,1286,1002,1027]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="50.35">50° 21N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFAC733ECFA35A00F" box="[1317,1422,1002,1027]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="-3.5833333">03°35W</geoCoordinate>
), (NMW.Z.2003.013.0090, af; NMW.Z.2003.013.0091, 2af), collected by D Levell, 03/1987.
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED59E12DFB213408FA93A02B" box="[1219,1320,1038,1063]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Scotland</collectingCountry>
, Northern North Sea, Tern Oilfield
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFE4B3430FE79A041" box="[425,450,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543"></emphasis>
Station 6000
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFDBB3433FDD9A042" bold="true" box="[601,610,1077,1102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">(</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFD803433FD79A041" box="[610,706,1073,1102]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="61.3">
61
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18N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2516F2ED59E12DFD2C3433FD4AA033" box="[718,753,1073,1101]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" precision="925" value="0.0">
0 0
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54E
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFCCA3432FC8AA041" bold="true" box="[808,817,1076,1101]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">)</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFCA33432FC32A041" box="[833,905,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
(NMW.Z.1987.067.846; af), collected by IOE, 08/1987.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED59E12DFF25347BFE65A12A" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF25347BFE65A12A" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF25347BFEFAA09A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1149,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small, slender species. Prostomium width similar to length, sub-trapezoidal, without prostomial horns. Notopodia and neuropodia of chaetigers 19 with broad triangular postchaetal and low prechaetal lamellae. Thoracic chaetigers with capillary chaetae. Abdominal lateral lamellae slender foliaceous, slightly basally constricted. Hooded hooks bidentate, in 2 groups,
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFD0634EFFCF8A10C" box="[740,835,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">vis-à-vis</emphasis>
. No lateral pouches. Pygidium with a pair of long, slender cirriform lateral cirri.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED59E12AFF253537FB06A583" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF253537FE39A282" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED59E12DFF253537FEE2A146" bold="true" box="[199,345,1329,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Description.</emphasis>
Small, slender species (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFD813537FD17A145" box="[611,684,1329,1354]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFD553537FD7CA146" box="[695,711,1329,1354]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFD303537FD59A145" box="[722,738,1329,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">9</figureCitation>
), thorax of similar width to abdomen.
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED59E12DFB6C3537FB42A146" box="[1166,1273,1329,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, incomplete in two fragments: prostomium
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFE3F3553FD8EA161" box="[477,565,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFD673553FD57A161" box="[645,748,1365,1390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; thorax
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFC6B3553FC59A161" box="[905,994,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
long (including prostomium),
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFAA63553FA26A161" box="[1348,1437,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
maximum width; abdomen
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFE2D357FFD9CA19D" box="[463,551,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
wide, total length of anterior fragment
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFC0B357FFBFBA19D" box="[1001,1088,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
for ~19 chaetigers; abdominal fragment 5 chaetigers long. Fluid preserved USNM 52510 specimen (af): prostomium
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFBB8359BFB05A1B9" box="[1114,1214,1437,1462]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFAE5359BFAE6A1B9" box="[1287,1373,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long; thorax
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFF0735C7FEF1A1D5" box="[229,330,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="1.55">1.55 mm</quantity>
long (including prostomium),
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFD4035C7FD42A1D5" box="[674,761,1473,1497]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
maximum width; abdomen
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFBD735C7FB22A1D5" box="[1077,1177,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
wide; total length
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFA8935C7FF78A1F1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="3.25">3.25 mm</quantity>
for ~17 chaetigers. Slide mounted USNM 52510 specimen (almost complete): prostomium
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFB2835E3FA9BA1F1" box="[1226,1312,1509,1533]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
wide,
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long; thorax
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFEB4360FFE17A22D" box="[342,428,1545,1569]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
wide; chaetigers 18
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFD7D360FFCB9A22D" box="[671,770,1545,1570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
in length (including prostomium); abdomen
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFB14360FFAE2A22D" box="[1270,1369,1545,1570]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFF75362BFF45A249" box="[151,254,1581,1606]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="8.95">8.95 mm</quantity>
long; approximate total length
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED59E12DFD92362BFD78A249" box="[624,707,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
for 42 chaetigers. Total length of other entire specimens from Southern Irish and Celtic Seas (19)
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long, for 5167 chaetigers. N.B. all width measurements excluding parapodia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED59E12DFF25369FFC36A3FA" blockId="2.[151,1437,406,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">
Prostomium of similar width to length (L:W ratio 0.81.2,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFC87369FFC4AA2BD" box="[869,1009,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs 3A, 3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFC1C369FFB9AA2BE" box="[1022,1057,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFBCC369FFB80A2BD" box="[1070,1083,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">9</figureCitation>
AC), sub-trapezoidal, anterior margin smooth and straight. Lateral margins rounded in freshly preserved material (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFBA136BBFB27A2D9" box="[1091,1180,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
), those of the
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED59E12DFAD836BBFA27A2DA" box="[1338,1436,1725,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
straighter, although appearing as though laterally compressed inwards. Prostomial horns and eyes absent. Two longitudinal dorsal muscular ridges, diverging at both ends (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFCDD3703FC2CA311" box="[831,919,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
); no obvious prostomial markings either side. No palps retained on
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED59E12DFE7C372FFDB8A34E" box="[414,515,1833,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, those of Southern Irish and Celtic Seas arising ventrolaterally from base of prostomium, long, reaching chaetigers 1724 (
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long). Non-papillated region reaching approximately chaetiger 2. Thereafter, each palp densely papillated basally, with one row medially and distally either side of a median non-papillated longitudinal line (previously termed groove). Distal papillae longer and spikier in appearance (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFEC437BFFE3BA3DE" box="[294,384,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Proboscis of
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED59E12DFDCF37BFFD34A3DE" box="[557,655,1977,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and fluid preserved anterior fragment (USNM 52510;
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED59E12DFAE437BFFA28A3DD" box="[1286,1427,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="543">Figs 9A, 9B</figureCitation>
) partially everted, oval to heart-shaped, appearing relatively smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED58E12CFF753413FDF9A065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612487/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" startId="3.[151,250,1045,1067]" targetBox="[341,1188,182,1035]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED58E12CFF753413FDF9A065" blockId="3.[151,1436,1045,1129]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED58E12CFF753413FEAFA026" bold="true" box="[151,276,1045,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Measurement of the angle between the main fang and secondary tooth/teeth of abdominal hooded hooks. Dotted line: baseline from the apical tip of the secondary tooth (A) to base of the same tooth (B). Solid line: from tip of the main fang (C) to the base of the secondary tooth (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED58E12CFF253493FAD4A132" blockId="3.[151,1437,1173,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
Achaetous first segment approximately one and a half times the size of chaetiger 1 (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFB603493FB66A0A2" box="[1154,1245,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Chaetigers 18 similar (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFF1434BFFE87A0DE" box="[246,316,1209,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3</figureCitation>
CJ, 4AD, 6AE); parapodia biramous. Noto- and neuropodial postchaetal lamellae broad based triangular of similar length in both rami, smooth-edged, with low indistinct prechaetal lamellae. Chaetiger 9: parapodia similar to preceding chaetigers; prechaetal lamellae more vertically positioned, notopodial lamellae marginally longer than neuropodial (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFDD33523FD35A132" box="[561,654,1317,1342]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFD783523FD06A132" box="[666,701,1317,1342]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[298,1281,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[298,1281,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a): (A) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 13 (posterior view); (B) lefthand parapodia of chaetiger 1 (dorso-lateral view); (C) left-hand parapodia of chaetiger 4 (anterior view); (D) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 69 (anterior view); (E) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 89 (anterior view); (FH) left-hand neuropodial fascicle of chaetigers 2, 3, 8 respectively (anterior views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612497/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">6E</figureCitation>
). No superior dorsal processes present on thoracic chaetigers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED58E12CFF25354FFDBDA1C2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1173,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
Thoracic chaetae all smooth edged unilimbate simple capillaries (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFC47354FFC50A16E" box="[933,1003,1353,1378]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3 rd hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 4</figureCitation>
AD, 6). Slide mounted USNM 52510 specimen with 57 notochaetae and 56 neurochaetae. Other specimens from the Irish Sea with approximately 8 11 notochaetae (becoming more numerous towards chaetiger 8) and 711 neurochaetae (
<tableCitation id="C693458EED58E12CFB523597FAB3A1A6" box="[1200,1288,1425,1450]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Approximate numbers of both thoracic noto- and neurochaetae recorded for five magelonid species (NMW collections)." pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Noto- and neurochaetae of a similar length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED58E12CFF2535DFFDB5A28E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1173,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
Abdominal chaetigers with slender foliaceous lateral lamellae, of about equal size in both rami, slightly basally constricted (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFEC735FBFE06A21A" box="[293,445,1533,1558]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3L, 3M</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFE2F35F8FD9DA21A" box="[461,550,1534,1558]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">7A, 7B</figureCitation>
); becoming increasingly lanceolate (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFC3135FBFBDCA21A" box="[979,1127,1533,1558]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 7C, 7D</figureCitation>
) towards posterior region. Lateral lamellae do not extend postchaetally behind chaetal rows; small inferior and superior processes present at inner margins (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFEA13643FE6EA252" box="[323,469,1605,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3L, 3M</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFE013640FD82A252" box="[483,569,1606,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">7B, 7G</figureCitation>
), more obvious in anterior abdomen. Chaetigers twice as long as wide from around chaetiger 13 for
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED58E12CFE46366FFDB1A28E" box="[420,522,1641,1666]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED58E12CFF25368BFC2DA3E1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1173,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">
Abdominal chaetae bidentate hooded hooks with a secondary tooth above the main fang (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFB59368BFAF0A2AA" box="[1211,1355,1677,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3N, 3O</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFAB53688FADFA2AA" box="[1367,1380,1678,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3 rd hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">4</figureCitation>
EG, 7EH), emerging from definite ridge (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFDA236B7FD75A2C6" box="[576,718,1713,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3L, 3M</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFD3836B4FD40A2C6" box="[730,763,1714,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3 rd hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFCE436B4FCADA2C6" box="[774,790,1714,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">7</figureCitation>
). Hooks in two approximately equal groups,
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED58E12CFAEF36B4FACFA2C5" box="[1293,1396,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">vis-à-vis.</emphasis>
An occasional tridentate hooded hook observed (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFD7E36DEFD58A2FC" box="[668,739,1752,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3</figureCitation>
PQ, 4E: 3
<superScript id="7C64DD7DED58E12CFC8736D2FCC9A2EE" attach="left" box="[869,882,1748,1762]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">rd</superScript>
hook from lamella, 4F: outermost hook on lefthand side). Slide mounted specimen (USNM 52510) with around 6 hooks per ramus in anterior abdomen, increasing to around 10 hooks per ramus in the medial and posterior abdomen. Irish Sea specimens with approximately 610 hooks per ramus in anterior and medial abdomen; increasing to approximately 1012 on posterior chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFE67376EFE70A38C" box="[389,459,1896,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[287,1300,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Angle between main fang and secondary tooth between ~75°105° (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFB09376EFAF2A38C" box="[1259,1353,1896,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Figs 3N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFAB5376EFADFA38C" box="[1367,1380,1896,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1854]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3 rd hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">4</figureCitation>
EG, 7EH,
<tableCitation id="C693458EED58E12CFF0B378AFEF9A3A9" box="[233,322,1932,1957]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,1592,1615]" captionText="TABLE 2. Angle between main fang and secondary teeth of abdominal hooded hooks for three magelonid species (NMW collections)." pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Lateral pouches (anteriorly and posteriorly open) absent. Posterior chaetigers tapering towards pygidium (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFEF737B6FEE6A3C5" box="[277,349,1968,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[526,1030,249,1348]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[525,1056,193,1396]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.2005.014.0117) posterior region (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED58E12CFE9737B6FE66A3C5" box="[373,477,1968,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
posteriorly incomplete. Pygidia of specimens from Irish and Celtic Seas with two long, slender, lateral anal cirri; small anus, ventrally located (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED58E12CFCA637D2FC33A3E1" box="[836,904,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[526,1030,249,1348]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[525,1056,193,1396]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Magelona minuta (NMW.Z.2005.014.0117) posterior region (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="544">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED5FE12BFF75309EFEA0A4C3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5FE12BFF75309EFEA0A4C3" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF75309EFEB0A4A3" bold="true" box="[151,267,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Approximate numbers of both thoracic noto- and neurochaetae recorded for five magelonid species (NMW collections).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5FE12BFF7D30ECFAEFA727" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<table id="F9118295ED5F1ED0FF7D30ECFAD2A727" box="[159,1385,234,811]" gridcols="6" gridrows="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D30ECFAD2A50C" box="[159,1385,234,256]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D30ECFE9BA50C" box="[159,288,234,256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Species</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF30ECFE5DA50C" box="[333,486,234,256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Chaetigers 18</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A30ECFCDFA50C" box="[712,868,234,256]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Chaetiger 9</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB230ECFAD2A50C" box="[1104,1385,234,256]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Notes</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D3112FAD2A526" box="[159,1385,276,298]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF3112FE5DA526" box="[333,486,276,298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Notochaetae</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D3112FD31A526" box="[511,650,276,298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Neurochaetae</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A3112FCDFA526" box="[712,868,276,298]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Notochaetae</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC633112FBA6A526" box="[897,1053,276,298]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Neurochaetae</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D313BFAD2A5C2" box="[159,1385,317,462]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D313BFE9BA5C2" box="[159,288,317,462]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D3138FEBCA55F" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[159,263,318,339]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D3138FEBCA55F" box="[159,263,318,339]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF313BFE5DA5C2" box="[333,486,317,462]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">511</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D313BFD31A5C2" box="[511,650,317,462]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">511</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A313BFCDFA5C2" box="[712,868,317,462]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Marginally less</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC63313BFBA6A5C2" box="[897,1053,317,462]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Marginally less</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB2313BFAD2A5C2" box="[1104,1385,317,462]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a; NMW.Z.1991.075.1584b; NMW.Z.1991.075.1593. Chaetal numbers increasing towards chaetiger 8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D31E7FAD2A61A" box="[159,1385,481,534]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D31E7FE9BA61A" box="[159,288,481,534]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D31E4FF40A5FB" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1958" box="[159,251,481,503]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alleni">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D31E4FF40A5FB" box="[159,251,481,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. alleni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF31E7FE5DA61A" box="[333,486,481,534]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">2530</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D31E7FD31A61A" box="[511,650,481,534]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">2025</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A31E7FCDFA61A" box="[712,868,481,534]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">20</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC6331E7FBA6A61A" box="[897,1053,481,534]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">2025</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB231E7FAD2A61A" box="[1104,1385,481,534]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.1969.104.1094; NMW.Z.2017.018.0079</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D322FFAD2A697" box="[159,1385,553,667]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D322FFE9BA697" box="[159,288,553,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D322CFE9BA633" authorityName="Shakouri, Mortimer &amp; Dehani" authorityYear="2017" box="[159,288,553,575]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D322CFE9BA633" box="[159,288,553,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. fauchaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF322FFE5DA697" box="[333,486,553,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">58</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D322FFD31A697" box="[511,650,553,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">46</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A322FFCDFA697" box="[712,868,553,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Marginally less</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC63322FFBA6A697" box="[897,1053,553,667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Marginally less</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB2322FFAD2A697" box="[1104,1385,553,667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2015.012.0002e; NMW.Z.2015.012.0002d. Chaetal numbers increasing towards chaetiger 8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D32A8FAD2A6C9" box="[159,1385,686,709]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D32A8FE9BA6C9" box="[159,288,686,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D32B6FEA6A6C8" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[159,285,686,709]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D32B6FEA6A6C8" box="[159,285,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF32A8FE5DA6C9" box="[333,486,686,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">1525</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D32A8FD31A6C9" box="[511,650,686,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">1020</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A32A8FCDFA6C9" box="[712,868,686,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~30</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC6332A8FBA6A6C9" box="[897,1053,686,709]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~30</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB232A8FAD2A6C9" box="[1104,1385,686,709]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2013.037.0023</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D32DEFAD2A727" box="[159,1385,728,811]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D32DEFE9BA727" box="[159,288,728,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D32DFFEA4A6E2" authorityName="Fiege, Licher &amp; Mackie" authorityYear="2000" box="[159,287,728,750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstoni">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D32DFFEA4A6E2" box="[159,287,728,750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. johnstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FEAF32DEFE5DA727" box="[333,486,728,811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">1025</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE1D32DEFD31A727" box="[511,650,728,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">1020</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD2A32DEFCDFA727" box="[712,868,728,811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~50</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC6332DEFBA6A727" box="[897,1053,728,811]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~50</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FBB232DEFAD2A727" box="[1104,1385,728,811]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2018.006.0001; NMW.Z.2013.037.0008b; NMW.Z. 2013.037.0008c</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5FE12BFF253389FBB2A201" blockId="4.[151,1437,911,1549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF253389FE9BA7A4" bold="true" box="[199,288,911,936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Colour.</emphasis>
Live material generally pale pinkish white; colouration of gut largely conspicuous, yellow/orange (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFF7D33B2FF5CA7C1" box="[159,231,948,973]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Fluid preserved material white in colour: USNM 52510 specimen more translucent than
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5FE12BFAE533B2FAD2A7C1" box="[1287,1385,948,973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and comparative material, although smaller in size. Speckled white patches (more conspicuous and yellow on the former specimen due to its translucent nature) present dorsally on chaetigers 13, adjacent to parapodia, becoming more distinct arched bands on chaetigers 49, only slightly interrupted medially (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFBCD3419FB31A034" box="[1071,1162,1055,1080]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[201,1358,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Magelona minuta—USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Similar speckled areas ventrally, fainter, becoming more visible from chaetiger 6. Dorsal bands continuing into anterior abdomen. Colouration previously noted by Eliason: “Tieren läuft indessen zwischen und ein wenig hinter den vorderen Notopodien ein bisweilen abgebrochenes Band von graugelben Zellanhäufungen” (approximate translation: “In between, and slightly behind the anterior notopodia, an occasional broken band of greyish-yellow cell accumulations are present”). Speckled bands not as conspicuous in live material (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFB9634D2FB69A0E1" box="[1140,1234,1236,1261]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1389,213,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl 2) Magelona minuta collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
), however, more noticeable in Rose Bengal and methyl green stained specimens. Large yellow/cream abdominal interparapodial patches extending the length of the abdomen. Methyl green staining pattern most noticeable on dorsal markings as noted above, but gaining intensity along the length of the thorax (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFC3B3539FB83A154" box="[985,1080,1343,1368]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
) and apparent on abdominal interparapodial patches. Ventral staining on chaetigers 15 similar albeit paler (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFBF23562FB25A170" box="[1040,1182,1380,1405]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Figs 9B, 9D</figureCitation>
). Faint interparapodial patches on posterior thorax, similar to those of the abdomen (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFC873581FC79A1AC" box="[869,962,1415,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). Two ventral longitudinal lines span the length of the thorax, converging at the thoracic/abdominal junction (
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5FE12BFC4B35AAFB82A1C8" box="[937,1081,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[175,1380,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Magelona minuta (A, B) USNM 52510, fluid preserved specimen, (CD) NMW.Z.2005.014.0111; E: NMW.Z.2005.014.0122: (AB) anterior (dorso-lateral and ventral views respectively; (C) anterior (dorso-lateral view); (D) anterior (ventro-lateral view); (E) chaetigers 713 (ventral view). All stained with methyl green." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612503/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Figs 9D, 9E</figureCitation>
). Methyl green stain persisting diffusely over much of the thorax particularly between chaetigers 46 for some time after initial staining. Rose Bengal staining pattern similar, but ventral longitudinal lines less conspicuous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED5FE12BFF75363EFED5A263" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5FE12BFF75363EFED5A263" blockId="4.[151,1436,1592,1647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF75363EFEB5A243" bold="true" box="[151,270,1592,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Angle between main fang and secondary teeth of abdominal hooded hooks for three magelonid species (NMW collections).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5FE12BFF7D368CFB5EA3E6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<table id="F9118295ED5F1ED0FF7D368CFB4CA3E6" box="[159,1271,1674,2026]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D368CFB4CA2AC" box="[159,1271,1674,1696]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D368CFE9BA2AC" box="[159,288,1674,1696]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Species</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE59368CFDFEA2AC" box="[443,581,1674,1696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Dentition</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD34368CFCFFA2AC" box="[726,836,1674,1696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Angle</th>
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC10368CFB4CA2AC" box="[1010,1271,1674,1696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">Accession number</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D36B2FB4CA2E4" box="[159,1271,1716,1768]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D36B2FE9BA2E4" box="[159,288,1716,1768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D36B3FEBCA2C6" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[159,263,1717,1738]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D36B3FEBCA2C6" box="[159,263,1717,1738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE5936B2FDFEA2E4" box="[443,581,1716,1768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">bidentate</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD3436B2FCFFA2E4" box="[726,836,1716,1768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~75°105°</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC1036B2FB4CA2E4" box="[1010,1271,1716,1768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a; NMW.Z.1991.075.1584b</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D36FAFB4CA33C" box="[159,1271,1788,1840]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D36FAFE9BA33C" box="[159,288,1788,1840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D36FBFE9BA31E" authorityName="Shakouri, Mortimer &amp; Dehani" authorityYear="2017" box="[159,288,1788,1810]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D36FBFE9BA31E" box="[159,288,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. fauchaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE5936FAFDFEA33C" box="[443,581,1788,1840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">quadridentate</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD3436FAFCFFA33C" box="[726,836,1788,1840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~50°70°</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC1036FAFB4CA33C" box="[1010,1271,1788,1840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2015.012.0002e, NMW.Z.2015.012.0002d</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D3742FB4CA374" box="[159,1271,1860,1912]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE593742FDFEA374" box="[443,581,1860,1912]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">pentadentate</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD343742FCFFA374" box="[726,836,1860,1912]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~50°</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC103742FB4CA374" box="[1010,1271,1860,1912]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2015.012.0002e, NMW.Z.2015.012.0002d</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D378AFB4CA3CC" box="[159,1271,1932,1984]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE59378AFDFEA3CC" box="[443,581,1932,1984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">hexadont</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD34378AFCFFA3CC" box="[726,836,1932,1984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~40°50°</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC10378AFB4CA3CC" box="[1010,1271,1932,1984]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2015.012.0002e, NMW.Z.2015.012.0002d</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35217277ED5F1ED0FF7D37D2FB4CA3E6" box="[159,1271,2004,2026]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<th id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FF7D37D2FE9BA3E6" box="[159,288,2004,2026]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5FE12BFF7D37D3FF40A3E6" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1958" box="[159,251,2004,2026]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="4" pageNumber="545" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alleni">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5FE12BFF7D37D3FF40A3E6" box="[159,251,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">M. alleni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FE5937D2FDFEA3E6" box="[443,581,2004,2026]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">tridentate</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FD3437D2FCFFA3E6" box="[726,836,2004,2026]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">~7580°</td>
<td id="76F01B0BED5F1ED0FC1037D2FB4CA3E6" box="[1010,1271,2004,2026]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="545">NMW.Z.2017.018.0079</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF25309EFB06A583" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFF25309EFE92A4A3" bold="true" box="[199,297,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Habitat.</emphasis>
Occurs in muddy and sandy sediments (
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFCE1309EFB1AA4A3" author="Eliason, A." box="[771,1185,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason, 1962; authors pers. comm.</bibRefCitation>
), although the former author noted specimens occurring in only sand or sand with a little mud (Skagerrak and the Kattegatt sea area). Comparative material from the current study records the species from sandy mud, muddy sand, sand and sandy gravel, from depths of
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFE4030FEFDA2A503" box="[418,537,248,271]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="87.5" valueMax="160.0" valueMin="15.0">
15
<specimenCount id="9D17BBBCED5EE12AFE2930FEFDA2A503" box="[459,537,248,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="generic">160 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFDC530FEFD74A503" author="Eliason, A." box="[551,719,248,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref6355" refString="Eliason, A. (1962) Undersokningar over Oresund. XXXXI Weitere Untersuchungen uber die Polychaetenfauna des Oresunds. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 58, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1962">Eliason (1962)</bibRefCitation>
recorded depths of at least
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFBF730FEFB22A503" box="[1045,1177,248,271]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="33.0" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="13.0">13 to 53 m</quantity>
, however,
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFAFA30FEFF5AA523" author="Fiege, D. &amp; Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y." pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="215 - 234" refId="ref6444" refString="Fiege, D., Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2000) A partial review of the European Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta): Magelona mirabilis redefined and M. johnstoni sp. nov. distinguished. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 80, 215 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315499001800" type="journal article" year="2000">
Fiege
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFA8230FEFA2EA503" box="[1376,1429,247,271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
includes records of up to
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFDE2311EFDE8A523" box="[512,595,280,303]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
depth in the Mediterranean. The Global Biodiversity Information Facilitys (
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFF7C313EFE1CA543" author="GBIF Secretariat" box="[158,423,312,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1962" refId="ref6519" refString="GBIF Secretariat (2017) Magelona minuta Eliason, 1962. In: GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Available from: https: // doi. org / 10.15468 / 39 omei (accessed 29 September 2018)" type="book chapter" year="2017">GBIF Secretariat, 2017</bibRefCitation>
) database contains records of
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFD1F313EFC2EA543" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[765,917,312,335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFD1F313EFCA7A543" box="[765,796,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFCAA313EFC2EA543" box="[840,917,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
over
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFC34313EFB90A543" box="[982,1067,312,335]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
deep from
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED5EE12AFB4F313EFA9EA543" box="[1197,1317,312,335]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Greenland</collectingCountry>
. However, the deeper records of the species have not been verified.
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFCC8315EFBDFA563" author="Mortimer, K. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[810,1124,344,367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="177 - 201" refId="ref7878" refString="Mortimer, K. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2014) Morphology, feeding and behaviour of British Magelona (Annelida: Magelonidae), with discussions on the form and function of abdominal lateral pouches. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 71, 177 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2014.71.15" type="journal article" year="2014">Mortimer &amp; Mackie (2014)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFB00315EFAECA563" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[1250,1367,344,367]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFB00315EFAECA563" box="[1250,1367,344,367]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an offshore muddy sediment species, primarily based on personal observations from the Irish Sea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED5EE12AFF253191FF40A684" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF253191FA8FA611" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFF253191FEDCA5BC" bold="true" box="[199,359,407,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Distribution.</emphasis>
Current confirmed distribution from
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED5EE12AFCC9319EFC32A5BC" box="[811,905,408,432]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Norway</collectingCountry>
to off West Africa (Marine Invertebrates of Western Africa Project, University Museum of Bergen, J.A. Kongsrud and second author pers. comm.). Further records from
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED5EE12AFE7B31D9FE57A5F4" box="[409,492,479,504]" name="Ireland" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Ireland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFE1F31D9FD45A5F4" author="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M." box="[509,766,479,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" refId="ref6591" refString="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M. (2011) Species. ie. Version 1.0. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2011)" type="book" year="2011">Guiry &amp; Guiry, 2011</bibRefCitation>
), the Mediterranean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFBD331D9FAB1A5F4" author="Fiege, D. &amp; Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[1073,1290,479,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="215 - 234" refId="ref6444" refString="Fiege, D., Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2000) A partial review of the European Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta): Magelona mirabilis redefined and M. johnstoni sp. nov. distinguished. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 80, 215 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315499001800" type="journal article" year="2000">
Fiege
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFB9F31E7FB08A5F4" box="[1149,1203,480,504]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">et al</emphasis>
., 2000
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFAFA31D9FF68A610" author="Faulwetter, S." pageId="5" pageNumber="546" refId="ref6390" refString="Faulwetter, S. (2010) Check-list of marine Polychaeta from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP 7 PESI project. [database]" type="book" year="2010">Faulwetter, 2010</bibRefCitation>
) the North Atlantic Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFDF83202FD0EA610" author="Bellan, G." box="[538,693,516,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="214 - 231" refId="ref6029" refString="Bellan, G. (2001) Polychaeta. In: Costello, M. J., Emblow, C. &amp; White, R. (Eds.), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines naturels, 50, 214 - 231." type="journal article" year="2001">Bellan, 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFD233202FCC6A610" author="Iberfauna" box="[705,893,516,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1962" refId="ref6988" refString="Iberfauna (2008) Species Magelona minuta. Eliason, 1962. In: IBERFAUNA. El Banco de Datos de la Fauna Iberica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC). Available from: http: // iberfauna. mncn. csic. es / showficha. aspx? rank = T &amp; idtax = 6463 (accessed 4 October 2018)" type="book chapter" year="2008">Iberfauna, 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED5EE12AFC5C3202FBBAA611" box="[958,1025,516,541]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Spain</collectingCountry>
(Ramos, 2010) also exist.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF253221FF40A684" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFF253221FEB9A64C" bold="true" box="[199,258,551,576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Diet.</emphasis>
Diatoms, silicoflagellates and minimal amounts of sand. Additionally, several fragments presumed to be of animal origin i.e. ostracods and bivalve larvae, observed for slide mounted specimen (USNM 52510,
<figureCitation id="132A6CB0ED5EE12AFF753269FF55A684" box="[151,238,623,648]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[231,1347,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[231,1347,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Magelona minuta, USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen, slide 4 (medial and posterior fragments), gut contents (dorsal views) (A) silicoflagellate (Dictyocha speculum?); (B) girdle view of a diatom, ostracod fragment?; (C) sand grain mass; (D) diatom, Lyrella?; (E) bivalve/scallop larva? and large fragment presumed to be of animal origin; (F) centric diatom?; (G) unidentified; (H) diatom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED5EE12AFF253292FAA4A394" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF253292FBB5A154" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFF253292FE84A6A1" bold="true" box="[199,319,660,685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">Remarks.</emphasis>
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFD7D3293FCA6A6A0" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[671,797,661,684]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFD7D3293FCA6A6A0" box="[671,797,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes material from
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFBA43292FB43A6A0" author="Eliason, A." box="[1094,1272,660,685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref6323" refString="Eliason, A. (1920) Biologisch-faunistische Untersuchungen aus dem Oresund. V. Polychaeta. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, Neue Folge, 2, 16, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1920">Eliason (1920)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFAD83292FF53A6DC" author="Thorson, G." pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 523" refId="ref8194" refString="Thorson, G. (1946) Reproduction and larval development of Danish marine bottom invertebrates, with special reference to the planktonic larvae in the Sound (Oresund). Meddelelser fra Kommissionen for Danmarks Fiskeri- Og Havundersogelser, Serie: Plankton, 4, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1946">Thorson (1946)</bibRefCitation>
, and a further three specimens (“Neue Funde”) from the Öresund area. One collected in 1946 from
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFA9D32BEFF16A6F8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
(Stn 0 60 68) and a further two collected in 1961 from
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFCDF32DAFCC3A6F8" box="[829,888,732,757]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
(Stn 0 68 69), one of which was designated as the
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFF2632F9FE91A714" box="[196,298,767,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(Polych. 11491). In a redescription of
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFCE23307FBD2A714" authority=", Jones (1977)" authorityName=", Jones" authorityYear="1977" box="[768,1129,768,792]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papillicornis">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFCE23307FC04A714" box="[768,959,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. papillicornis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFC333306FBD2A714" author="Jones, M. L." box="[977,1129,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="247 - 266" refId="ref7206" refString="Jones, M. L. (1977) A redescription of Magelona papillicornis F. Muller. In: Reish, D. J. &amp; Fauchald, K. (Eds.), Essays on polychaetous annelids in memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Printed for the Allan Hancock Foundation. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 247 - 266." type="book chapter" year="1977">Jones (1977)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
listed three specimens as
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFF753323FEBCA731" box="[151,263,805,829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFECC3323FE1CA730" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[302,423,805,828]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFECC3323FE1CA730" box="[302,423,805,828]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see p252, footnote), two housed at the Gothenburg Natural History Museum (Polych. 9700 from Skagerrak &amp; Polych. 11492 from Öresund) and one in the Smithsonian (USNM 52510, from Öresund), despite Eliason never formally designating any within the original description.
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFB22336AFA27A788" author="Fiege, D. &amp; Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[1216,1436,876,901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="215 - 234" refId="ref6444" refString="Fiege, D., Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2000) A partial review of the European Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta): Magelona mirabilis redefined and M. johnstoni sp. nov. distinguished. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 80, 215 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315499001800" type="journal article" year="2000">
Fiege
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFAEB336BFA85A788" box="[1289,1342,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
noting Jones remarks listed the latter as
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFD753396FD47A7A4" box="[663,764,912,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
material, and used it as the basis of a drawing of the anterior region. However, it was never listed as type material in Smithsonian catalogues (Kathryn Ahlfeld pers. comm.), and no collection date was recorded for verification with the original description. Records of NHMG indicate several
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFE2533FBFD97A019" box="[455,556,1021,1045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimens of the species (including that mentioned by Jones, Polych. 11492) and these may have been the specimens referenced in regards to Skagerrak and Kattegatt in the original description. However, these specimens were all lost in a loan to
<collectingCountry id="F30630A5ED5EE12AFBE13443FBE9A050" box="[1027,1106,1093,1116]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">France</collectingCountry>
back in 1972 (pers. comm. Kennet Lundin, NHMG), including the Skagerrak specimen (Polych. 9700) mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFB34346FFC28A0A9" author="Jones, M. L." pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="247 - 266" refId="ref7206" refString="Jones, M. L. (1977) A redescription of Magelona papillicornis F. Muller. In: Reish, D. J. &amp; Fauchald, K. (Eds.), Essays on polychaetous annelids in memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Printed for the Allan Hancock Foundation. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 247 - 266." type="book chapter" year="1977">
Jones (1977, but which was never recorded as a
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFDD2348BFD2EA0A9" box="[560,661,1165,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in NHMG records)
</bibRefCitation>
. The
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFC03348AFBF3A0A9" box="[993,1096,1164,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is unfortunately in a poor condition, something also noted by Fiege (pers. comm.). In light of this and in the absence of any formally designated
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFEC334D3FE3DA0E1" box="[289,390,1237,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
material, the Smithsonian specimens (USNM 52510) were chosen to be drawn and photographed within this re-description. These specimens were originally identified by Eliason himself and come from the type locality (
<quantity id="4CE9DDD0ED5EE12AFE16351AFD8AA138" box="[500,561,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
depth). We share Jones (1977) opinion that the slide-mounted specimen may have been the basis for the figures included in the original description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF253562FC0CA2E9" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
Reexamination of the species has revealed further morphological features not previously described by Eliason, including prostomial and lamellar shape and the presence of sporadic tridentate hooded hooks. Examination of comparative material from British and Irish waters has allowed further features, such as the pygidium and palps, to be more fully described. These specimens agree well with the
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFB2F35C9FA88A1E4" box="[1229,1331,1487,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in most respects, although a small variation in chaetal number exists; the slightly larger comparative material possessing marginally more thoracic chaetae. One of the notable differences compared with the partial redescription by
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED5EE12AFE80363AFDF9A258" author="Fiege, D. &amp; Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[354,578,1596,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" pagination="215 - 234" refId="ref6444" refString="Fiege, D., Licher, F. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2000) A partial review of the European Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta): Magelona mirabilis redefined and M. johnstoni sp. nov. distinguished. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 80, 215 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315499001800" type="journal article" year="2000">
Fiege
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFE4E363BFE58A258" box="[428,483,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
concerns prostomial shape. At that time it was figured with a rounded anterior margin, whilst reexamination of the same anterior fragment shows it to be straight, in agreement with the
<typeStatus id="54AACE97ED5EE12AFF263682FE91A291" box="[196,298,1668,1693]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and other observed live material. In general, the prostomial width is similar to its length, with slightly rounded lateral edges. Observed variations in L:W ratios are in most part due to the lateral compression of prostomial margins, particularly in older specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5EE12AFF2536E9FAA4A394" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">
This redescription has highlighted the morphological similarities between
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFBA736F7FB7AA304" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[1093,1217,1777,1800]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFBA736F7FB7AA304" box="[1093,1217,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5EE12AFB1C36F7FA2FA304" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1959" box="[1278,1428,1776,1800]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="5" pageNumber="546" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="filiformis">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5EE12AFB1C36F7FA2FA304" box="[1278,1428,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="546">M. filiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species possess distinctive transverse bands, particularly in the thoracic region, and have a similar prostomial shape. Whilst they can be distinguished in terms of presence/absence of thoracic superior dorsal processes, dentition of abdominal hooded hooks and lamellae shape, this morphological closeness is likely to have caused previous taxonomic confusions, particularly with juvenile specimens (see discussion).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED5DE129FF753739FB6BA3E2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612489/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" startId="6.[151,250,1855,1877]" targetBox="[215,1327,197,1753]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5DE129FF753739FB6BA3E2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1855,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5DE129FF753739FEA9A358" bold="true" box="[151,274,1855,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5DE129FEFB3739FE58A359" box="[281,483,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5DE129FEFB3739FEC4A359" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[281,383,1855,1877]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Magelona</taxonomicName>
minuta—
</emphasis>
slide mounted anterior fragment (USNM 52510). Slide 1, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 1 4 respectively; Slide 2, left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 58 respectively; Slide 3, parapodia of chaetigers 9, 10, 16, 35 (both sides for the former two, right-hand and left-hand parapodia respectively for the latter two); Slide 4, majority of specimen dissected into three fragments: 1) prostomium and 8 thoracic chaetigers; 2) 26 medial abdominal chaetigers and 3) 8 posteriormost abdominal chaetigers N.B. label of slide 1 mounted underneath, shown here on top for clarity. Chaetiger numbers assume that parapodia were mounted consecutively, although are comparable with other material herein examined.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED5CE128FF75377DFD9EA3E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612491/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" startId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" targetBox="[210,1349,232,1828]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED5CE128FF75377DFD9EA3E1" blockId="7.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5CE128FF75377DFEAEA39C" bold="true" box="[151,277,1915,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED5CE128FEFC377DFE50A39D" box="[286,491,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED5CE128FEFC377DFE3EA39D" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[286,389,1915,1937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Magelona</taxonomicName>
minuta—
</emphasis>
USNM 52510, AK, fluid preserved specimen; LQ slide mounted specimen: (A) anterior (dorsal view); (B) prostomium (dorsal view); (CM) parapodia of chaetigers 110, 35 respectively; (NO) bidentate abdominal hooded hooks (lateral and frontal views respectively), (PQ) sporadic tridentate hooded hooks of medial abdominal chaetigers (lateral and frontal views respectively).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED53E127FF753752FC98A3EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612493/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="549" startId="8.[151,250,1876,1898]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1854]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED53E127FF753752FC98A3EB" blockId="8.[151,1436,1876,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="549">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED53E127FF753752FEACA365" bold="true" box="[151,279,1876,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="549">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED53E127FEC03752FE4BA366" box="[290,496,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="549">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED53E127FEC03752FE33A366" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[290,392,1876,1898]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="549" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Magelona</taxonomicName>
minuta—
</emphasis>
USNM 52510, slide mounted specimen: (A) left-hand notopodia of chaetiger 1 (anterior view); (B) neuropodia of same chaetiger; (CD) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 4 and 5 respectively (anterior views, chaetiger 5 original drawn by Eliason); (E) notopodia of chaetiger 35 (3
<superScript id="7C64DD7DED53E127FC6F3794FC23A391" attach="left" box="[909,920,1938,1949]" fontSize="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="549">rd</superScript>
hook from lamella, tridentate); (FG) abdominal hooded hooks from medial abdominal chaetigers (outermost left-hand hook of F, tridentate). N.B. assigned chaetiger number assumes that parapodia were mounted consecutively by Eliason.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED52E126FF7537A6FB63A3DB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612495/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="550" startId="9.[151,250,1952,1974]" targetBox="[184,1389,213,1917]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED52E126FF7537A6FB63A3DB" blockId="9.[151,1436,1952,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED52E126FF7537A6FEA8A3B9" bold="true" box="[151,275,1952,1974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="550">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Live photographs of an individual of relaxed (MgCl
<subScript id="17957270ED52E126FCCF37A8FC8FA3B5" attach="left" box="[813,820,1966,1977]" fontSize="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="550">2</subScript>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED52E126FCA637A6FC4CA3BA" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[836,1015,1952,1974]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="550" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED52E126FCA637A6FC4CA3BA" box="[836,1015,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="550">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected from Jennycliff Bay, Plymouth Sound, UK: (A) whole animal (dorso-lateral view); (B) anterior end and palps (photos by Andrew Mackie).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED51E125FF753774FCDBA3E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612497/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" startId="10.[151,250,1906,1928]" targetBox="[298,1281,193,1861]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED51E125FF753774FCDBA3E8" blockId="10.[151,1435,1906,2020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED51E125FF753774FEA9A38B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1906,1928]" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED51E125FEFB3774FE76A384" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[281,461,1906,1928]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="10" pageNumber="551" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED51E125FEFB3774FE76A384" box="[281,461,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="551">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a): (A) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 13 (posterior view); (B) lefthand parapodia of chaetiger 1 (dorso-lateral view); (C) left-hand parapodia of chaetiger 4 (anterior view); (D) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 69 (anterior view); (E) left-hand parapodia of chaetigers 89 (anterior view); (FH) left-hand neuropodial fascicle of chaetigers 2, 3, 8 respectively (anterior views).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED50E124FF75378BFD68A3EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612499/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="552" startId="11.[151,250,1933,1955]" targetBox="[287,1300,193,1911]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED50E124FF75378BFD68A3EC" blockId="11.[151,1435,1932,2016]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED50E124FF75378BFEA6A3AE" bold="true" box="[151,285,1933,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED50E124FECC378AFE57A3AF" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[302,492,1932,1955]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="11" pageNumber="552" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED50E124FECC378AFE57A3AF" box="[302,492,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="552">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NMW.Z.1991.075.1584a after sonification): (AB) parapodia of chaetigers 16, 19 (anterolateral views); (CD) 35 and 39 (posterolateral views) respectively; (EH) abdominal bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 30, 21, 23 and 29 respectively (lateral views).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E20BDED57E123FF753589FBA3A1A9" box="[151,1048,1423,1445]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612501/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" startId="12.[151,250,1423,1445]" targetBox="[526,1030,249,1348]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED57E123FF753589FBA3A1A9" blockId="12.[151,1048,1423,1445]" box="[151,1048,1423,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FF753589FEA9A1A8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1423,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FEFB3589FE77A1A9" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[281,460,1423,1445]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FEFB3589FE77A1A9" box="[281,460,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NMW.Z.2005.014.0117) posterior region (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30B23BEED57E123FF2535EDFB3BA30C" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAE7035ED57E123FF2535EDFB3BA30C" blockId="12.[151,1437,1515,1792]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FF2535EDFE2EA20F" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[199,405,1515,1539]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FF2535EDFE2EA20F" box="[199,405,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FDD835EDFCEDA20F" box="[570,854,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FDD835EDFD0BA20F" ID-CoL="84PXY" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[570,688,1515,1539]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Magelona</taxonomicName>
papillicornis
</emphasis>
group of species, which are all small and slender, with sub-triangular prostomia of similar width to length, and possess triangular postchaetal thoracic lamellae without superior dorsal processes. Members of the group are:
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FC683632FBF1A247" ID-CoL="6R5JD" authorityName=", Jones" authorityYear="1977" box="[906,1098,1587,1611]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papillicornis">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FC683632FBF1A247" box="[906,1098,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">M. papillicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FBBE3632FABCA247" ID-CoL="3XGRL" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1944" box="[1116,1287,1587,1611]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FBBE3632FABCA247" box="[1116,1287,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">M. californica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FAFB3632FA2FA247" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[1305,1428,1588,1611]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FAFB3632FA2FA247" box="[1305,1428,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FF753651FDFAA27C" ID-CoL="3XGT2" authority="Jones, 1963" authorityName="Jones" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,577,1623,1648]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FF753651FE19A263" box="[151,418,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona pettiboneae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED57E123FE4D365EFDFAA27C" author="Jones, M. L." box="[431,577,1623,1648]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref7129" refString="Jones, M. L. (1963) Four new species of Magelona (Annelida, Polychaeta) and a redescription of Magelona longicornis Johnson. American Museum Novitates, 2164, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1963">Jones, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FDB13651FB59A27C" ID-CoL="3XGT8" authority="Nateewathana &amp; Hylleberg, 1991" authorityName="Nateewathana &amp; Hylleberg" authorityYear="1991" box="[595,1250,1623,1648]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FDB13651FC85A263" box="[595,830,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona pygmaea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED57E123FCA93651FB59A27C" author="Nateewathana, A. &amp; Hylleberg, J." box="[843,1250,1623,1648]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" pagination="169 - 184" refId="ref7976" refString="Nateewathana, A. &amp; Hylleberg, J. (1991) Magelonid polychaetes from Thailand, the Andaman Sea, with descriptions of eight new species. In: Petersen, M. E. &amp; Kirkegaard, J. B. (Eds.), Systematics, biology and morphology of world Polychaeta. Proceedings of the 2 nd International Polychaete Conference, Copenhagen, 1986. Ophelia, 5 (Supplement), 169 - 184." type="journal article" year="1991">Nateewathana &amp; Hylleberg, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FAC43651FD00A298" ID-CoL="3XGS3" authority="Shakouri, Mortimer &amp; Dehani, 2017" authorityName="Shakouri, Mortimer &amp; Dehani" authorityYear="2017" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FAC43651FEBDA29F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona fauchaldi</emphasis>
Shakouri, Mortimer &amp; Dehani, 2017
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FD29367DFC22A29F" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[715,921,1659,1683]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FD29367DFC22A29F" box="[715,921,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">Magelona minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the latter two species by dentition of the hooded hooks, possessing bidentate as opposed to tridentate and polydentate respectively.
<bibRefCitation id="EF800DC4ED57E123FF7536C2FE8BA2D0" author="Jones, M. L." box="[151,304,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" pagination="247 - 266" refId="ref7206" refString="Jones, M. L. (1977) A redescription of Magelona papillicornis F. Muller. In: Reish, D. J. &amp; Fauchald, K. (Eds.), Essays on polychaetous annelids in memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Printed for the Allan Hancock Foundation. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 247 - 266." type="book chapter" year="1977">Jones (1977)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the particularly low and broadly attached triangular thoracic lamellae of
<taxonomicName id="4C110BB6ED57E123FAC036C2FA27A2D7" ID-CoL="5JHKC" authorityName="Eliason" authorityYear="1962" box="[1314,1436,1732,1755]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="553" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B965AC27ED57E123FAC036C2FA27A2D7" box="[1314,1436,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="553">M. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be used to further differentiate this species from remaining bidentate members.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>