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<document id="7276CFAEF261747F3EB6798C41BDA113" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630343331836" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Mary" docDate="2011" docId="03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0" docLanguage="en" docName="B348.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptilotis cratitia subsp. howei Mathews" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FF95FF9AFFBBFFCDFFFFFF873967FFA4" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1699236501362" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F7CAA6B95400BAB2246A6F3B6E8EE4CE">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5475885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFFE0FF96FF2DF9923B5CF98F" box="[210,571,1557,1580]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FF2DF9923B5CF98F" blockId="91.[210,571,1557,1580]" box="[210,571,1557,1580]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0F28198FFE0FF96FF2DF9923B5CF98F" box="[210,571,1557,1580]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FFE0FF96FF2DF9923B5CF98F" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[210,571,1557,1580]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Ptilotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cratitia" subSpecies="howei">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FF2DF9923B5CF98F" bold="true" box="[210,571,1557,1580]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FF2DF99238ADF988" bold="true" box="[210,458,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Ptilotis cratitia howei</emphasis>
Mathews
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFFE0FF96FF7FF9C43B14F97A" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FF7FF9C4382BF9D5" blockId="91.[128,654,1603,1758]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511DAFFE0FF96FF7FF9C4382BF9D5" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FFE0FF96FF7FF9C43B2EF9F2" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[128,585,1603,1623]" page="409" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FFE0FF96FF7FF9C43B2EF9F2" authority="Mathews, 1912 a: 409" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1912" box="[128,585,1603,1623]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Ptilotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cratitia" subSpecies="howei">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FF7FF9C43838F9F3" box="[128,351,1603,1623]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Ptilotis cratitia howei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FE97F9C43B2EF9F2" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[360,585,1603,1622]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="171 - 446" refId="ref154717" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1912 a. A reference-list to the birds of Australia. Novitates Zoologicae 18: 171 - 446." type="journal article" year="1912">Mathews, 1912a: 409</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Kow Plains,
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FFE0FF96FF17F9D93826F9D5" box="[232,321,1630,1649]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Victoria</collectingRegion>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FF7FF9FD3B14F97A" blockId="91.[128,654,1603,1758]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511DAFFE0FF96FF7FF9FD3B14F97A" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FFE0FF96FF44F9FE39A9F90C" ID-CoL="5JCP4" authority="Cabanis, 1851" authorityName="Cabanis" authorityYear="1851" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Lichenostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cratitius" subSpecies="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FF44F9FE3B4DF929" box="[187,554,1657,1677]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Lichenostomus cratitius occidentalis</emphasis>
Cabanis, 1851
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FFE0FF96FEFAF912389EF90C" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[261,505,1685,1704]" page="380" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FEFAF912389EF90C" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[261,505,1685,1704]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="338 - 450" refId="ref160606" refString="Salomonsen, F. 1967. Family Meliphagidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 12: 338 - 450. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, ix + 495 pp." type="book chapter" year="1967">Salomonsen, 1967: 380</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FFE0FF96FDFAF91238F2F967" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" page="245" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FDFAF91238F2F967" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" refId="ref160776" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 245246</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FFE0FF96FE58F9373856F97A" author="Christidis, L. &amp; W. E. Boles" page="185" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FE58F9373856F97A" author="Christidis, L. &amp; W. E. Boles" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" refId="ref148941" refString="Christidis, L., and W. E. Boles. 2008. Systematics and taxonomy of Australian birds. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, viii + 277 pp." type="book" year="2008">Christidis and Boles, 2008: 185191</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410E5FFE0FF96FE92F94C3B08F97A" author="Higgins, P. J. &amp; L. Christidis &amp; H. A. Ford" box="[365,623,1739,1758]" page="605" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FE92F94C3B08F97A" author="Higgins, P. J. &amp; L. Christidis &amp; H. A. Ford" box="[365,623,1739,1758]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="498 - 691" refId="ref152995" refString="Higgins, P. J., L. Christidis, and H. A. Ford. 2008. Meliphagidae (honeyeaters). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 498 - 691. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., 536 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Higgins et al., 2008: 605</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFFE0FF96FD25FF543D00FEC5" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FD25FF543D00FEC5" blockId="91.[701,1228,211,1300]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FFE0FF96FD25FF543D00FEC5" collectingDate="1909-10-11" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="F. Erasmus Howe. From &amp; Mathews Collection &amp; Rothschild Collection." country="Australia" location="Kow Plains" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="AMNH 695260" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FFE0FF96FD25FF543A3DFF4D" box="[730,858,211,235]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FC8EFF533D4BFF4E" bold="true" box="[881,1068,212,234]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFFE0FF96FC8EFF533D4BFF4E" box="[881,1068,212,234]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">AMNH 695260</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="8EDA602FFFE0FF96FCB1FF743ABCFEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0:8EDA602FFFE0FF96FCB1FF743ABCFEAC" box="[846,987,242,264]" country="Australia" name="Kow Plains" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Victoria">Kow Plains</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FFE0FF96FC17FF753D2DFEAC" box="[1000,1098,242,264]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3127664FFE0FF96FBA7FF753DA0FEAC" box="[1112,1223,242,264]" name="Australia" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Australia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FFBB1034FFE0FF96FD18FE973AD5FE81" box="[743,946,272,294]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1909-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFFE9DCFFE0FF96FD18FE973AD5FE81" box="[743,946,272,294]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1909-10-11">11 October 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectorName id="26F05322FFE0FF96FC16FE973B98FEE7" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">F. Erasmus Howe. From</collectorName>
the
<collectorName id="26F05322FFE0FF96FCCBFEAA3D78FEE7" box="[820,1055,301,323]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Mathews Collection</collectorName>
(no. 4554, not 5445) via the
<collectorName id="26F05322FFE0FF96FCA0FECC3D00FEC5" box="[863,1127,331,353]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Rothschild Collection.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F657FFFE0FF96FD25FEE03A9EFAB0" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FD25FEE03A69FCD1" blockId="91.[701,1228,211,1300]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
COMMENTS: In his original description, Mathews gave Kow Plains as the collecting locality and 5445 as the catalog number of his type. In his catalog, however, the specimen registered at this number is
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FFE0FF96FBF6FE673DA3FE52" box="[1033,1220,479,502]" class="Aves" family="Menuridae" genus="Menura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="superba">
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FBF6FE673DA3FE52" box="[1033,1220,479,502]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Menura superba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
! The correct catalog number is 4554, for which 5445 seems to have been a simple error in transcription. The
<typeStatus id="54BE8856FFE0FF96FC04FDBF3D06FDEA" box="[1019,1121,568,590]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FB74FDB03DABFDEA" box="[1163,1228,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">howei</emphasis>
bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a Mathews Figured label, indicating that it was the model for
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FC14FD173DC6FD02" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[1003,1185,656,678]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="509 - 541" refId="ref155442" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1924. The birds of Australia. Vol. 11, pts. 4 - 9. London: H. F. and G. Witherby, 209 - 593, pls. 509 - 541." type="book chapter" year="1924">Mathews (1924</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 537, top figure, opp. p. 515, text p. 516), where the male described and figured was collected on
<date id="FFBB1034FFE0FF96FCABFD6E3D7EFD5A" box="[852,1049,745,767]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1909-10-11">11 October 1909</date>
at Kow Plains and was said to be the type of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FBDBFC813D02FCB9" box="[1060,1125,774,797]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">howei</emphasis>
, thereby confirming its status. The number 783 on Howes label refers to this species in
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FB9EFCC53A6EFCD1" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref154487" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1908. Handlist of the birds of Australasia. Emu 7 supplement: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1908">Mathews (1908)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FD24FCFA3D48FB1F" blockId="91.[701,1228,211,1300]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FFE0FF96FD24FCFA3ABDFBAD" collectingDate="1909-10-11" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Howe" location="Kow Plains" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="AMNH 695261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
Mathews gave the range of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FBA1FCFA3DF8FC30" box="[1118,1183,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">howei</emphasis>
as
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FFE0FF96FD37FC1C3A56FC15" box="[712,817,923,945]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Victoria</collectingRegion>
. There are
<specimenCount id="9D03FD7DFFE0FF96FC14FC1C3DF8FC14" box="[1003,1183,923,944]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED14AE31FFE0FF96FD42FC3E3A79FC6A" box="[701,798,953,974]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">AMNH</collectionCode>
:
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FCAFFC3F3D4DFC69" bold="true" box="[848,1066,952,973]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFFE0FF96FCAFFC3F3D4DFC69" box="[848,1066,952,973]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">AMNH 695261</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(Mathews no. 4553), female,
<location id="8EDA602FFFE0FF96FC5BFC503D54FC48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0:8EDA602FFFE0FF96FC5BFC503D54FC48" box="[932,1075,982,1004]" name="Kow Plains" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Victoria">Kow Plains</location>
,
<date id="FFBB1034FFE0FF96FBBAFC513B90FBAD" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1909-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFFE9DCFFE0FF96FBBAFC513B90FBAD" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1909-10-11">11 October 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26F05322FFE0FF96FC6DFC733ABDFBAD" box="[914,986,1012,1033]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Howe</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CA9FFE0FF96FC19FC743D4CFB1F" collectingDate="1908-09-25" collectionCode="AMNH" county="Carina" latitude="-35.18" location="Pinnaroo" longLatPrecision="717" longitude="140.54" municipality="Mathews. Kow Plains" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="AMNH 695262" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
and
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FBE7FC743DABFBAC" bold="true" box="[1048,1228,1011,1032]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<specimenCode id="DBA39E8FFFE0FF96FBE7FC743DABFBAC" box="[1048,1228,1011,1032]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">AMNH 695262</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(3243), female,
<collectingCounty id="62DB4E78FFE0FF96FC85FB963AAAFB83" box="[890,973,1041,1063]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Carina</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FFBB1034FFE0FF96FC21FB963DA0FB82" box="[990,1223,1041,1063]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1908-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFFFE9DCFFE0FF96FC21FB963DA0FB82" box="[990,1223,1041,1063]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" value="1908-09-25">25 September 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
, also undoubtedly collected by
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FBCCFBA83A4DFBC6" author="Howe, F. E." pageId="91" pageNumber="91" pagination="227 - 234" refId="ref153160" refString="Howe, F. E. 1910. In the mallee. Emu 9: 227 - 234." type="journal article" year="1910">Howe (1910: 227234)</bibRefCitation>
, although not so noted by
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEAC8EFFE0FF96FB7DFBCB3AF1FB24" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Mathews. Kow Plains</collectingMunicipality>
, in western
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FFE0FF96FBBEFBED3DC4FB24" box="[1089,1187,1130,1152]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, is
<quantity id="4CFD9B11FFE0FF96FD42FB003A46FB39" box="[701,801,1159,1181]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" unit="mi" value="35.0">35 miles</quantity>
east of
<location id="8EDA602FFFE0FF96FC72FB003A9BFB39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87E2FFE0FF96FF2DF9923A9EFAB0:8EDA602FFFE0FF96FC72FB003A9BFB39" box="[909,1020,1159,1181]" county="Carina" latitude="-35.18" longLatPrecision="717" longitude="140.54" municipality="Mathews. Kow Plains" name="Pinnaroo" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Victoria">Pinnaroo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FFE0FF96FBF2FB003D3AFB39" box="[1037,1117,1159,1181]" degrees="35.18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" precision="555" value="-35.18">35.18S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE315033FFE0FF96FB91FB003DACFB39" box="[1134,1227,1159,1181]" degrees="140.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" precision="555" value="140.54">140.54E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
<collectingRegion id="49C1F816FFE0FF96FC92FB223D4CFB1F" box="[877,1067,1189,1211]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">South Australia</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36F4FFE0FF96FD24FB443A9EFAB0" blockId="91.[701,1228,211,1300]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
See
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B05FFE0FF96FCE7FB443DABFB7D" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" box="[792,1228,1219,1241]" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" refId="ref160776" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 246)</bibRefCitation>
concerning use of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FC60FB673D44FB53" box="[927,1059,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">occidentalis</emphasis>
for mainland populations of
<emphasis id="B971EAE6FFE0FF96FC8DFB783A9EFAB0" box="[882,1017,1279,1300]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D77FFE0FF96FC8DFB783A92FAB0" baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[882,1013,1279,1300]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Lichenostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cratitius">L. cratitius</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>