333 lines
44 KiB
XML
333 lines
44 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="53C800EA167C8407694421092DC36F78">Mitochondrial Dna Diversity Of The Alpine Newt (Ichthyosaura Alpestris) In The Carpathian Basin: Evidence For Multiple Cryptic Lineages Associated With Pleistocene Refugia *</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B43B6A750C193EE66C5CED3B82646F53">Vörös, Judit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0A8814F256BF07C3FB2617A6FDBFFB6D">Szabó, Krisztián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ABFCF10D3A7DD4480F51A90C55244A40">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03AC87A17845FFC3FEBBB1237F41FD8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87A17845FFC3FEBBB1237F41FD8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87A17845FFC3FEBBB1237F41FD8C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<subSubSection id="C31F653C7845FFD8FEBBB1237DA0FC6D" box="[360,940,876,903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FEBBB1237DA0FC6D" blockId="11.[360,940,876,903]" box="[360,940,876,903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="D0F281DB7845FFD8FEBBB1237DA0FC6D" box="[360,940,876,903]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B971EAA57845FFD8FEBBB1237D06FC6C" box="[360,778,876,902]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D347845FFD8FEBBB1237C60FC6C" ID-CoL="6N65G" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[360,620,876,902]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
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bakonyiensis
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||
</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B467845FFD8FCC8B1237DA8FC6D" author="DELY, O. & GY" box="[795,932,876,903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" refId="ref8293" refString="DELY, O. GY. (1964): Kornyezettani es rendszertani vizsgalatok az alpesi goten. [Ecological and taxonomic investigations on the alpine newt.]. Dissertation for Candidate of Science de- gree, Budapest, 369 pp." type="book" year="1964">Dely, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F653C7845FFC3FD9FB1DF7F41FD8C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FD9FB1DF7CC5FC40" blockId="11.[588,713,912,938]" box="[588,713,912,938]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="D0F281DB7845FFD8FD9FB1DF7CC5FC40" box="[588,713,912,938]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133E2A327845FFD8FD87B1DF7CCCFC40" box="[596,704,912,938]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="12.[135,171,1542,1564]" captionStartId-1="14.[136,172,772,794]" captionStartId-2="14.[136,172,1553,1575]" captionStartId-3="15.[174,210,680,702]" captionStartId-4="15.[174,210,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1065,752,1521]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1037,187,743]" captionTargetBox-2="[199,1028,1000,1528]" captionTargetBox-3="[175,1126,193,657]" captionTargetBox-4="[175,1125,1131,1505]" captionTargetId-0="figure-294@12.[149,1076,748,1523]" captionTargetId-1="figure-66@14.[186,1038,183,746]" captionTargetId-2="figure-98@14.[197,1028,995,1531]" captionTargetId-3="figure-156@15.[174,1126,189,661]" captionTargetId-4="figure-191@15.[174,1126,1129,1506]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Holotype of Triturus (=Ichthyosaura) alpestris bakonyiensis (Dely, 1964) (HNHM- HER-61.27.1.) from dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) view" captionText-1="Fig. 5. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: male (A, B) and female (C, D) Ichthyosaura alpestris alpestris head shape from dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) view" captionText-2="Fig. 6. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: male (A, B) and female (C, D) Ichthyosaura alpestris bakonyiensis head shape from dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) view" captionText-3="Fig. 7. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H) Ichthyosaura alpestris alpestris skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view" captionText-4="Fig. 8. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H) Ichthyosaura alpestris bakonyiensis skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626430" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626434" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626436" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626438" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626441" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12626430/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12626434/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12626436/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12626438/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/12626441/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">Figs 4–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FF7DB1877CCCFC37" blockId="11.[174,704,967,989]" box="[174,704,967,989]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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Synonym:
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<emphasis id="B971EAA57845FFD8FECCB1877C40FC36" box="[287,588,967,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347845FFD8FECCB1877FC6FC36" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[287,458,967,989]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Triturus alpestris</taxonomicName>
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bakonyiensis
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</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B467845FFD8FD81B1887CCCFC37" author="DELY, O. & GY" box="[594,704,967,989]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" refId="ref8293" refString="DELY, O. GY. (1964): Kornyezettani es rendszertani vizsgalatok az alpesi goten. [Ecological and taxonomic investigations on the alpine newt.]. Dissertation for Candidate of Science de- gree, Budapest, 369 pp." type="book" year="1964">Dely, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FF39B64E7C3CFBBB" blockId="11.[174,1127,1025,1191]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CEA7845FFD8FF39B64E7C3CFBBB" collectorName="O. Gy. Dely." country="Hungary" location="Bakony Mountains" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veszprem" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54BE88157845FFD8FF39B64E7F5DFBFD" box="[234,337,1025,1047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: HNHM-HER-61.27.1., adult female, collected between 7–12 of May, 1961 by
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<collectorName id="26F053617845FFD8FED9B6517F9EFBDE" box="[266,402,1054,1076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">O. Gy. Dely.</collectorName>
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Type locality: Ajka-Felsőcsinger, Bocskor Hill,
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<location id="8EDA606C7845FFD8FC47B6517A6EFBDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87A17845FFC3FEBBB1237F41FD8C:8EDA606C7845FFD8FC47B6517A6EFBDE" box="[916,1122,1054,1076]" country="Hungary" name="Bakony Mountains" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Veszprem">Bakony Mountains</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F8557845FFD8FF7DB6747F7CFBBA" box="[174,368,1083,1105]" country="Hungary" name="Veszprem" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">Veszprém County</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31276277845FFD8FEAAB6747FD6FBBA" box="[377,474,1083,1104]" name="Hungary" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133E2A327845FFD8FE34B6747C28FBBB" box="[487,548,1083,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,171,1542,1564]" captionTargetBox="[158,1065,752,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-294@12.[149,1076,748,1523]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 4. Holotype of Triturus (=Ichthyosaura) alpestris bakonyiensis (Dely, 1964) (HNHM- HER-61.27.1.) from dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FF39B6177DE4FB4D" blockId="11.[174,1127,1025,1191]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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<typeStatus id="54BE88157845FFD8FF39B6177F59FB87" box="[234,341,1112,1133]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD3E7845FFD8FE8DB6177FCDFB87" box="[350,449,1111,1133]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
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female (HNHM-HER-2002.45.2.) collected between 7–12 of May, 1961, and
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CEA7845FFD8FECBB63A7DE8FB4D" collectorName="May & O. Gy. Dely." country="Hungary" location="Bakony Mountains" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Veszprem" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD3E7845FFD8FECBB63A7F73FB60" box="[280,383,1140,1162]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
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males (HNHM-HER-2002.45.1., HNHM-HER-2002.45.3.) collected between 9–12. of
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<collectorName id="26F053617845FFD8FE98B6DD7F71FB4D" box="[331,381,1170,1191]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">May</collectorName>
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||
, 1961 by
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<collectorName id="26F053617845FFD8FE0DB6DE7C6EFB4D" box="[478,610,1169,1191]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">O. Gy. Dely.</collectorName>
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at the same location as the holotype
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36B77845FFD8FF39B6847C73F9F7" blockId="11.[173,1128,1227,1565]" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">
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Redescription and diagnosis: Body more or less short and robust. Total length is be- tween
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<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FF25B6A87F84FB17" box="[246,392,1255,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.425" metricValueMax="7.79" metricValueMin="7.06" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="74.25" valueMax="77.9" valueMin="70.6">70.6–77.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FE23B6A77C37FB17" box="[496,571,1256,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
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) (males) and 78.3–95.0 mm (mean =
|
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<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FC19B6A87A3FFB17" box="[970,1075,1255,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.543" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="85.43">85.43 mm</quantity>
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) (fe- males), body length is
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FE71B74B7C38FAF0" box="[418,564,1284,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" metricValueMax="4.63" metricValueMin="4.15" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="43.9" valueMax="46.3" valueMin="41.5">41.5–46.3 mm</quantity>
|
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(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FD4AB74B7CEFFAF0" box="[665,739,1284,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
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) (males) and
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||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FCA4B74B7A04FAF0" box="[887,1032,1284,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.63" metricValueMin="4.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="51.25" valueMax="56.3" valueMin="46.2">46.2–56.3 mm</quantity>
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(mean =
|
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<quantity id="4CFD9B527845FFD8FF7CB76E7F1AFADD" box="[175,278,1313,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.915" pageId="11" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="49.15">49.15 mm</quantity>
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) (females). Head robust and wide (especially at the corner of eyes) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A327845FFD8FC0EB76E7A14FADD" box="[989,1048,1313,1335]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[136,172,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[199,1028,1000,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-98@14.[197,1028,995,1531]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: male (A, B) and female (C, D) Ichthyosaura alpestris bakonyiensis head shape from dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626436/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="188">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Snout longish, abruptly descending until the corner of mouth. Tip of snout is widely (males) or less widely (females) rounded until the outer edge of nares. Nares are positioned in the lat- eral corner of snout. Upper jaws form a semicircle from the nares running to the caudal di- rection and reach their widest point in the last third of the head, from where they continue slightly more narrow (males), or they diverge gradually until the caudal end of eyes where they reach the maximum width. From here, they continue nearly parallel (females). Lips are weakly developed. Palatal teeth start at the lower end of choanae, forming V-shape, with caudal ends slightly bending outward.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77842FFDFFF16B2F17D77FE8E" blockId="12.[135,1090,190,731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">Body is robust, limbs are short. When bending the forelimb forward, 1st finger stretches until between frontal end of eyes and nares, 2nd finger slightly outreaches tip of snout, while 3rd finger far outreaches tip of snout. When bending forelimb backwards and hindlimb forward along the body, 3rd finger of forelimb touches the tubercle of hindlimb. The length of the forelimb is 56.95–66.52% (mean = 60.5%) (males) and 48.46–63.08% (mean = 55%) (females) of the distance between forelimb and hindlimb.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77842FFDFFF16B3247F30FDA0" blockId="12.[135,1090,190,731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">
|
||
Dorsal surface of males is greenish brown or greenish purple. The low mid-dorsal crest runs from the end of the head to the end of the tail, is yellow with black spots, and is
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527842FFDFFF5BB3EA7ED7FE50" box="[136,219,421,442]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
high. Body flank is ornated with a longitudinal band consisting of black spots with greyish-white margins. Below the band there is a bright blue stripe. Same stripe stretches on the sides of the head from the snout to the shoulders. Tail is a bit lighter or darker than body, with smaller black spots; ventral edge is yellow with black spots. Ventral surface is reddish orange, throat is light yellow with small grey spots. Limbs and cloaca are ornated with black spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77842FFDEFF16B01E7A4EFF1B" blockId="12.[135,1090,190,731]" lastBlockId="13.[173,1128,190,673]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">Dorsal surface of females is greyish-green with reddish-brown marble pattern. A light stripe running from the end of the head to the end of the tail. The edge of the dorsal and ventral surfaces is densely covered with small black spots. Similar pattern is found between the tip of snout and the shoulders. Tail has the same colour as the dorsal surface of body, covered with marbled pattern and small black patches; ventral edge is yellow with several small black dots above. Ventral surface is orange. Upper parts of limbs and fingers are with small black patches. Cloaca has the same colour as dorsal surface of the body.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7842FFDFFF54B4497DA7F9D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626430/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" startId="12.[135,171,1542,1564]" targetBox="[158,1065,752,1521]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77842FFDFFF54B4497DA7F9D3" blockId="12.[135,1088,1542,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57842FFDFFF54B4497EC1F9F1" bold="true" box="[135,205,1542,1564]" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57842FFDFFEBAB4487D48F9F1" box="[361,836,1542,1564]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347842FFDFFEBAB4487FB1F9F6" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[361,445,1543,1564]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Triturus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347842FFDFFE08B4497C56F9F1" authorityName="Sonnini de Manoncourt & Latreille" authorityYear="1801" box="[475,602,1542,1563]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Ichthyosaura</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347842FFDFFDBEB4497CB2F9F1" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[621,702,1542,1563]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
bakonyiensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B467842FFDFFC84B4497DC0F9F6" author="DELY, O. & GY" box="[855,972,1542,1564]" pageId="12" pageNumber="189" refId="ref8293" refString="DELY, O. GY. (1964): Kornyezettani es rendszertani vizsgalatok az alpesi goten. [Ecological and taxonomic investigations on the alpine newt.]. Dissertation for Candidate of Science de- gree, Budapest, 369 pp." type="book" year="1964">Dely, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (HNHM- HER-61.27.1.) from dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77843FFDEFF39B2B77DA4FDFB" blockId="13.[173,1128,190,673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Skull is medium size, slim and flat, sharply chopped in the middle. Length of skull is
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527843FFDEFF1BB35A7F4EFEC0" box="[200,322,277,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="9.2">9.2–9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527843FFDEFE7AB35B7C0AFEC0" box="[425,518,276,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="9.25">9.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (males) and
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527843FFDEFD48B35A7D2DFEC0" box="[667,801,277,299]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="10.2" valueMax="10.6" valueMin="9.8">9.8–10.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD9B527843FFDEFC5BB35A7DFDFEC0" box="[904,1009,277,298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.012" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="10.12">10.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (females). Length of skull is 12.9–13.1% (mean = 13%) (males) and 11.2–12.5% (mean = 11,8%) (fe- males) of total body size. Width of skull is 57.6–62.3% (mean = 59.9%) (males) and 61.2–66% (mean = 63.7%) (females) of skull length. Width of quadratum is 76.0–78.4% (mean = 77.2%) (males) and 74–78.3 % (mean = 77%) (females) of the skull length. Snout more (males) or less (females) rounded, maxillarae form a semicircle running to caudal direction. Processus posteriores of the maxillarae are long, located close to the anterior ends of ptegygoideum, overreaching them and positioned a bit inwards compared to the quadratae. Cavum inter- nasale do not reach upper edge of nares. Nasaliae are elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A327843FFDEFC8CB3B47D96FDFB" box="[863,922,507,529]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[174,210,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[175,1125,1131,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-191@15.[174,1126,1129,1506]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H) Ichthyosaura alpestris bakonyiensis skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626441/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77843FFDDFF39B0577F6AFC6C" blockId="13.[173,1128,190,673]" lastBlockId="14.[136,1089,851,960]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">The index of regio otica compared to the condylobasal distance in anteroposterior direction is 29–29.3% (mean = 29.1%) (males) and 27.3–30% (mean = 29.1%) (females). The width index of regio otica is 103–111% (mean = 107%) (males) and 103–124% (mean = 111.5%) (females). Buccal sacs are small and quadrangular. The anterosuperior ends of tympanica do not overlap with regio orbitale. Paraoccipital corners are moderate. The neu- rocranium is 62.5–63.5% (mean = 63%) (males) and 61.4–71.9% (mean = 64.4%) (females) of the visceral cranium.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7843FFDEFF6AB0877A4CFCDE" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" startId="13.[185,246,712,733]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77843FFDEFF6AB0877A4CFCDE" blockId="13.[185,1116,712,821]" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57843FFDEFF6AB0877F02FD37" bold="true" box="[185,270,712,733]" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Major keys to differentiate between
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57843FFDEFD40B0867D03FD37" box="[659,783,712,734]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
I. a.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347843FFDEFD6DB0877D03FD37" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[702,783,712,733]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(based on populations of Swit- zerland – Neuchatel and/or Germany – Harz Mts, Rosenthal, Hagenbach, Kassel, or Mar- burg) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57843FFDEFEFEB14D7FD5FCFC" box="[301,473,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">I. a. bakonyiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(based on populations of Bakony Mts – Ajka-Felsőcsinger, Németbánya, and/or Úrkút), translated from Hungarian, presented in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B467843FFDEFC6DB1507A37FCDE" author="DELY, O. & GY" box="[958,1083,798,820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" refId="ref8293" refString="DELY, O. GY. (1964): Kornyezettani es rendszertani vizsgalatok az alpesi goten. [Ecological and taxonomic investigations on the alpine newt.]. Dissertation for Candidate of Science de- gree, Budapest, 369 pp." type="book" year="1964">DELY (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77843FFDEFE20B1097DF4F9CE" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<table id="F905C4177843002CFF6AB10A7A57F9CE" box="[185,1115,837,1572]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB10A7A57FCB1" box="[185,1115,837,859]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB10A7CF5FCB1" box="[425,761,837,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57843FFDEFE20B1097CA3FCB0" box="[499,687,837,859]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347843FFDEFE20B1097C54FCB0" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[499,600,837,859]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">I. alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347843FFDEFD8DB10A7CA3FCB0" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[606,687,837,858]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB10A7A57FCB1" box="[783,1115,837,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57843FFDEFC91B1097A25FCB0" box="[834,1065,837,859]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347843FFDEFC91B1097DABFCB0" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[834,935,837,859]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Triturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="13" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">I. alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
bakonyiensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB1237A57FC32" box="[185,1115,876,984]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFF6AB1237F8CFC32" box="[185,384,876,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Palatal teeth struc- ture</th>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB1237CF5FC32" box="[425,761,876,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Palatal teeth getting wider in the last third (shape of a sugar tong) and the caudal ends are more or less bending inward.</td>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB1237A57FC32" box="[783,1115,876,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Palatal teeth V shaped, frontal ends form sharp angle, caudal ends are slightly bending outward.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB1A67A57FB98" box="[185,1115,1001,1138]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFF6AB1A67F8CFB98" box="[185,384,1001,1138]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Head shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB1A67CF5FB98" box="[425,761,1001,1138]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Head longer than wide, oval shape, never circular from dorsal view.</td>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB1A67A57FB98" box="[783,1115,1001,1138]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Head robust, approximately as wide as the width of the body at the axillary region. It reaches its narrowest width behind the eyes.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB6CC7A57FB1A" box="[185,1115,1155,1264]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFF6AB6CC7F8CFB1A" box="[185,384,1155,1264]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Snout shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB6CC7CF5FB1A" box="[425,761,1155,1264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Snout long, tip of snout project- ing forward or slightly broad- ened (males).</td>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB6CC7A57FB1A" box="[783,1115,1155,1264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Snout longish, tip of snout is widely (males) or less widely (females) rounded until the outer edge of nares.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB74E7A57FA60" box="[185,1115,1281,1418]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFF6AB74E7F8CFA60" box="[185,384,1281,1418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Forelimb length</th>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB74E7CF5FA60" box="[425,761,1281,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">When bending the forelimb forward, 1st finger outreach frontal end of eyes, but never reaches the nares, while 2nd finger reaches tip of snout.</td>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB74E7A57FA60" box="[783,1115,1281,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">When bending the forelimb forward, 1st finger stretches until between frontal end of eyes and nares, while 2nd fin- ger outreaches tip of snout.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353534F57843002CFF6AB7D47A57F9CE" box="[185,1115,1435,1572]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<th id="76E45D897843002CFF6AB7D47F8CF9CE" box="[185,384,1435,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">Position of limbs when folded along the body</th>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFE7AB7D47CF5F9CE" box="[425,761,1435,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">When bending forelimb back- wards and hindlimb forward along the body, feet overlap (males) or longest fingers just or do not touch (females).</td>
|
||
<td id="76E45D897843002CFCDCB7D47A57F9CE" box="[783,1115,1435,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="190">When bending forelimb back- wards and hindlimb forward along the body, 3rd finger of forelimb touches the tubercle of hindlimb.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7840FFDDFF5BB14B7DB2FCDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="191" startId="14.[136,172,772,794]" targetBox="[190,1037,187,743]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77840FFDDFF5BB14B7DB2FCDD" blockId="14.[136,1089,772,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57840FFDDFF5BB14B7EC5FCF0" bold="true" box="[136,201,772,794]" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: male (A, B) and female (C, D)
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57840FFDDFC56B14A7F8FFCDC" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347840FFDDFC56B14A7F20FCDD" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="14" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347840FFDDFEE1B16E7F8FFCDC" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[306,387,801,822]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="14" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
head shape from dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77840FFDCFF16B1C27D22FCDE" blockId="14.[136,1089,851,960]" lastBlockId="15.[173,1127,769,1051]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">The intermaxillare reach the midline of vomero-palatine apparatus. Palatal teeth start at the inferior ends of choanae. From the starting point the two rows run apart caudal di- rection and end far before the dorsal edge of the quadratum. The two rows of the V-shaped teeth are straight, caudal ends are slightly bending outward.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7840FFDDFF5BB45E7DDFF9AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626436/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="191" startId="14.[136,172,1553,1575]" targetBox="[199,1028,1000,1528]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77840FFDDFF5BB45E7DDFF9AE" blockId="14.[136,1089,1553,1604]" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57840FFDDFF5BB45E7EC5F9CC" bold="true" box="[136,201,1553,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: male (A, B) and female (C, D)
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57840FFDDFC56B45E7F94F9A9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347840FFDDFC56B45E7F1BF9AE" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="14" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
bakonyiensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
head shape from dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7841FFDCFF7DB0E77A6AFD31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626438/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="192" startId="15.[174,210,680,702]" targetBox="[175,1126,193,657]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77841FFDCFF7DB0E77A6AFD31" blockId="15.[174,1126,680,731]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57841FFDCFF7DB0E77EE3FD57" bold="true" box="[174,239,680,702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H)
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57841FFDCFC79B0E77F2AFD30" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347841FFDCFC79B0E77EC3FD31" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="15" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347841FFDCFF06B08A7F2AFD30" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[213,294,709,730]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="15" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77841FFDCFF39B1747C61FC4D" blockId="15.[173,1127,769,1051]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">From lateral view the skull is flat. It starts inclined, and from the upper edge of the nostril it ascends until the caudal end of choanae; from here it runs straight until the arch above the foramen magnum; from here it abruptly (males) or gradually (females) descends until the upper edge of foramen magnum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77841FFDCFF39B1E17DC3FBF1" blockId="15.[173,1127,769,1051]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">
|
||
From posterior view the skull is flat and wide. The foramen magnum is quadrangu- lar; the arch above is present mostly at males. Buccal sacs are depressed, canalis semicircu- laris is developed. The dorso-occipital line in lateral direction is either straight (males) or slightly cascading (females). Both fenestra ovalis are entirely visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A327841FFDCFC54B64B7DCEFBF1" box="[903,962,1028,1051]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[174,210,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[175,1125,1131,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-191@15.[174,1126,1129,1506]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H) Ichthyosaura alpestris bakonyiensis skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626441/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A663F7841FFDCFF7DB7B37A6EF9C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12626441/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="192" startId="15.[174,210,1532,1554]" targetBox="[175,1125,1131,1505]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B77841FFDCFF7DB7B37A6EF9C5" blockId="15.[174,1127,1532,1584]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57841FFDCFF7DB7B37EE1F9F8" bold="true" box="[174,237,1532,1554]" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Original drawings by O. Gy. Dely: female (A–D) and male (E–H)
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA57841FFDCFC46B7B27F27F9C4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D347841FFDCFC46B7B27A6BF9F8" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[917,1127,1533,1554]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="15" pageNumber="192" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
bakonyiensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
skull from dorsal (A, E), ventral (B, F), lateral (C, G) and posterior (D, H) view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B7785EFFC3FF16B2F27CDBFE6A" blockId="16.[135,1089,189,384]" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FF16B2F27C58FF3D" box="[197,596,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D34785EFFC3FF16B2F27FB1FF3D" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[197,445,189,215]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="16" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">Ichthyosaura alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
bakonyiensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FD25B2F17D8BFF3D" box="[758,903,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">
|
||
I. a.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D34785EFFC3FCFBB2F27D8BFF3D" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[808,903,189,215]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="16" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in head shape, shape of vomero-palatinal teeth, shape and structure of skull, and some morphometric parameters such as full body length, tail length, forelimb length, length between tip of snout and gular fold, and distance between anterior corner of eye and forelimb (in males) or forelimb length and distance between anterior corner of eye and forelimb (in females).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B7785EFFC3FF16B3EC7DD3FE52" blockId="16.[135,1089,418,615]" box="[197,991,418,442]" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">
|
||
Known range: Bakony Mountains and Őrség-Vendvidék Region,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3127627785EFFC3FCABB3EC7DD7FE52" box="[888,987,419,440]" name="Hungary" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36B7785EFFC3FF16B3F07F41FD8C" blockId="16.[135,1089,418,615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">
|
||
Protection status and threats:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D34785EFFC3FDC2B38F7C77FE3E" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[529,635,447,469]" class="Amphibia" family="Salamandridae" genus="Ichthyosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Caudata" pageId="16" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FDC2B38F7C77FE3E" box="[529,635,447,469]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">I. alpestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strictly protected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3127627785EFFC3FC57B38F7DE9FE3F" box="[900,997,448,469]" name="Hungary" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Decree 100/2012 (IX. 28.) VM). The most important threats to the species are destruction and desic- cation of breeding sites, an increasing number of predators (e.g. wild boar; fish), improper wildlife management and use of forests, tourism, the spread of technical sports (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B46785EFFC3FC36B05A7EDAFDA3" author="VOROS, J. & KISS, I. & PUKY, M." pageId="16" pageNumber="193" pagination="99 - 130" refId="ref10515" refString="VOROS, J., KISS, I. & PUKY, M. (2014): Amphibian declines and conservation in Hungary. Pp. 99 - 130. In: HEATWOLE, H. & WILKINSON, J. W. (eds): Status of decline of Amphibians: Eastern Hemisphere. Amphibian Biology Vol. 11. - Pelagic Publishing, Exeter." type="book chapter" year="2014">
|
||
VÖRÖS
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FBFCB0587E95FDA2" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and infectious diseases such as chytridiomycosis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B46785EFFC3FD3CB07D7D91FDA3" author="VOROS, J. & HERCZEG, D. & FULOP, A. & GAL, J. T. & DAN, A. & HARMOS, K. & BOSCH, J." box="[751,925,562,586]" pageId="16" pageNumber="193" pagination="125 - 40" refId="ref10389" refString="VOROS, J., HERCZEG, D., FULOP, A., GAL, J. T., DAN, A., HARMOS, K. & BOSCH, J. (2018): Batra- chochytrium dendrobatidis in Hungary: a review of recent and historical occurrence. - Acta Herpetologica 13: 125 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.13128 / Acta _ Herpetol- 22611" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
VÖRÖS
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FCEBB07C7D6BFDA2" box="[824,871,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or ranaviruses (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B46785EFFC3FF43B0007F4EFD8C" author="VOROS, J. & HERCZEG, D. & PAPP, T. & MONSALVE-CARCANO, C. & BOSCH, J." box="[144,322,591,615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="193" pagination="213 - 217" refId="ref10465" refString="VOROS, J., HERCZEG, D., PAPP, T., MONSALVE-CARCANO, C. & BOSCH, J. (2020): First detection of Ranavirus infection in Hungary: A survey of amphibians. - Herpetology Notes 13: 213 - 217." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
VÖRÖS
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAA5785EFFC3FF09B01F7F0EFD8E" box="[218,258,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="193">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |