216 lines
19 KiB
XML
216 lines
19 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1B232652461CB0F597D892B2642F4361">Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="176FB2931DEBE694F6E75637C2307B88">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C729763375937024A6CC252A53A4692">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C0A58F24BA9D0B8861837F057E46FF6">Andréfouët, Serge</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="16B3AAC319C53306DD33373E9383B66D">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="9B659B86BAA35B37861436A1712F692F">Hamel, Mélanie A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC6E11E372B42AB3C29CDAA2A7D2CE38">Laboute, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69471A50804B8620ADAF0EE7972FD188">Mana, Ralph</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9D7485E36707AD864DB1801F9FEE7D66">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="945C5A22383E4D6E6BFCF6F748A3BBA3">Uyeno, Daisuke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="322191D55868C906B15D140BAFDCDFDA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="746895738A10914E4871DF9A9FC3A42F">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="617DAEDB41853D44878BECD8CB287AB3">3832</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4149AA3D428E87D23C22A10D9F8C3ABA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5AE95807054A2E23F1ADC25E430417EC" type="CLB-Dataset">45252</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26EA65AF3BD34632FDA844A53C7C7AB5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52F8B290CBAA05CD3EBED19EE74A0B23" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6A5BAE7ADAADFF363AAAFF439D01FBDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129682" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119575786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A5BAE7ADAADFF363AAAFF439D01FBDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A5BAE7ADAADFF363AAAFF439D01FBDD" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAADFF363AAAFF439EE1FDD5" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFF439D56FF5C" blockId="186.[151,324,152,178]" box="[151,324,152,178]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<heading id="B905A800DAADFF363AAAFF439D56FF5C" bold="true" box="[151,324,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363AAAFF439D56FF5C" ID-CoL="GHW" ID-ENA="27769" box="[151,324,152,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFF439D56FF5C" bold="true" box="[151,324,152,178]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Sphyraenidae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFF059FA2FF19" blockId="186.[151,1437,222,427]" box="[151,944,222,247]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFF059EF3FF19" bold="true" box="[151,737,222,247]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363AAAFF059D80FF19" box="[151,402,222,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFF059D80FF19" bold="true" box="[151,402,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Sphyraena barracuda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Edwards in Catesby, 1771)
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</emphasis>
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—Great
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF36397FFF059FA2FF19" box="[834,944,222,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">barracuda</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFED89D73FE45" blockId="186.[151,1437,222,427]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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STATUS AT MADANG.
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363B89FED99E2CFEF5" bold="true" box="[436,574,258,283]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">New record</emphasis>
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from Madang, based on specimens photographed at St. CTR 23, CTR 26. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. In all tropical seas except the eastern Pacific; in the western Pacific Ocean south to northern
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363B59FE919DD9FE8D" box="[356,459,330,355]" name="Australia" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and Lord Howe
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF3638AEFE919EC9FE8D" box="[659,731,330,355]" name="Iceland" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Island</collectingCountry>
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. Juveniles occur in estuaries and shallow sheltered inner reef areas; adults are found in a wide range of habitats from murky inner harbours to open seas,
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<quantity id="250AB289DAADFF363E99FEB49918FE68" box="[1188,1290,367,391]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="1.0">
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1–
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<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAADFF363E80FEB49918FE68" box="[1213,1290,367,391]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">100 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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. Transitional water and marine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFE019888FE1D" blockId="186.[151,1436,474,643]" box="[151,1178,474,499]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFE019F31FE1D" bold="true" box="[151,803,474,499]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363AAAFE019DB4FE1D" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[151,422,474,499]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jello">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFE019D5EFE1D" bold="true" box="[151,332,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Sphyraena jello</emphasis>
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Cuvier
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363BF6FE019E0FFE1D" box="[459,541,474,499]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Galeocerdo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvier">Cuvier</taxonomicName>
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& Valenciennes, 1829
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</emphasis>
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—Pickhandle
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF3639FEFE019823FE1D" box="[963,1073,474,499]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">barracuda</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="7AC903E9DAADFF363E7DFE019880FE1D" box="[1088,1170,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="187.[151,250,1072,1094]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@187.[151,1436,195,1050]" captionTargetPageId="187" captionText="FIGURE 27. Sphyraena jello (Sphyraenidae), Madang Lagoon, St. PR 120, P. Laboute, 28 Nov. 2012." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250586/files/figure.png" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFE249EE1FDD5" blockId="186.[151,1436,474,643]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
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<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAADFF36393DFE249FADFDF9" author="Herre" box="[768,959,511,535]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" refString="Herre, A. W. C. T. (1933) A check list of fishes known from Madang, New Guinea. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution, 8 (4), 12." type="journal article" year="1933">Herre (1933: 12)</bibRefCitation>
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. Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 16, CTR 20, CTR 24. AMS and SU material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAADFF363AAAFD9C9D01FBDD" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFD9C98E2FD6D" blockId="186.[151,1436,474,643]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF3638C6FD9D9F99FDB1" box="[763,907,582,607]" name="South Africa" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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east to
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF3639DEFD9C9839FDB1" box="[995,1067,583,607]" name="Tonga" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Tonga</collectingCountry>
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, south to
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363EA5FD9C9958FDB1" box="[1176,1354,582,607]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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. Found in lagoon and seaward reefs, including bays and estuaries,
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<quantity id="250AB289DAADFF363915FDB09F9CFD6C" box="[808,910,619,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.02" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="101.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="2.0">
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2–
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<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAADFF363979FDB09F9CFD6C" box="[836,910,619,643]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">200 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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. Transitional water and marine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFD699821FD25" blockId="186.[151,1436,690,859]" box="[151,1075,690,715]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFD699F41FD25" bold="true" box="[151,851,690,715]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363AAAFD699DC7FD25" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[151,469,690,715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusata">
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFD699D6EFD25" bold="true" box="[151,380,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Sphyraena obtusata</emphasis>
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Cuvier
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363BC6FD699E5CFD25" box="[507,590,690,715]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Galeocerdo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvier">Cuvier</taxonomicName>
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& Valenciennes, 1829
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</emphasis>
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—Obtuse
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<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF3639F8FD699821FD25" box="[965,1075,690,715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">barracuda</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFD0C9F70FCB5" blockId="186.[151,1436,690,859]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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STATUS AT MADANG.
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<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363B89FD0D9E2CFD01" bold="true" box="[436,574,726,751]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">New record</emphasis>
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from Madang, based on specimens observed at St. CTR 17. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363939FD219F8AFCFD" box="[772,920,762,787]" name="South Africa" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363998FD21983EFCFD" box="[933,1068,762,787]" name="Madagascar" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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and western Mascarenes east to
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363AAAFCC49CF4FCD9" box="[151,230,799,823]" name="Samoa" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Samoa</collectingCountry>
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, north to southern
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363B82FCC49DEDFCD8" box="[447,511,799,822]" name="Japan" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Japan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363804FCC49ED8FCD9" box="[569,714,798,823]" name="South Korea" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Korea, south</collectingCountry>
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to Lord Howe
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<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF363940FCC59FD7FCD9" box="[893,965,798,823]" name="Iceland" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Island</collectingCountry>
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. Found in bays and estuaries, in seagrass beds and rocky reefs,
|
||
<quantity id="250AB289DAADFF363BB1FC989E12FCB4" box="[396,512,835,859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10–
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAADFF363B8BFC989E12FCB4" box="[438,512,835,859]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">120 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Transitional water and marine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFC519F0EFC4D" blockId="186.[151,1436,906,1075]" box="[151,796,906,931]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363AAAFC519E38FC4D" authority="Klunzinger, 1870" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,554,906,931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="qenie">
|
||
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFC519E38FC4D" bold="true" box="[151,554,906,931]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363AAAFC519D4AFC4D" bold="true" box="[151,344,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Sphyraena qenie</emphasis>
|
||
Klunzinger, 1870
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—Blackfin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAADFF363890FC519F0EFC4D" box="[685,796,906,931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">barracuda</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAADFF363AAAFC749D01FBDD" blockId="186.[151,1436,906,1075]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
|
||
STATUS AT MADANG.
|
||
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAADFF363B89FC759E2CFC29" bold="true" box="[436,574,942,967]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">New record</emphasis>
|
||
from Madang, based on specimens observed by G. R. Allen. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea and East Africa east to Hawaiian and Tuamotu islands, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to Queensland (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAADFF3638CEFC2D9F72FBE1" box="[755,864,1014,1039]" name="Australia" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Found in schools above seaward coral reefs,
|
||
<quantity id="250AB289DAADFF363F59FC2D9CA2FBDC" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="26.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
2–
|
||
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAADFF363FBDFC2D9CA2FBDC" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="generic">50 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Marine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |