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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.430.8094" ID-PMC="PMC4141162" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-430-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFE6FF8CFFD43B66335AD2203774DB49" ID-PubMed="25152663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578441" ID-ZooBank="86F760563B8B49FB9C86FAD0DB0CBE8C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-430-1" checkinTime="1451245551152" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Erwin, Terry L. &amp; Zamorano, Laura S." docDate="2014" docId="15F3EC86058E252307F32DE36AD53615" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 430: 1-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 430" docPubDate="2014-08-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.430.8094" docTitle="Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7DFCFA8B-D046-473E-BB61-E68FF399A356" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FFE6FF8CFFD43B66335AD2203774DB49" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFE6FF8CFFD43B66335AD2203774DB49" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the tribe Lachnophorini, with a new genus of Neotropical distribution and a revision of the Neotropical genus Asklepia Liebke, 1938 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1668159067277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synopsis of the tribe Lachnophorini, with a new genus of Neotropical distribution and a revision of the Neotropical genus Asklepia Liebke, 1938 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, P. O. Box 37012, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">erwint@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zamorano, Laura S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Research Student, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, P. O. Box 37012, DC 20013 - 7012, USA &amp; Laboratorio de Zoologia Acuatica LAZOEA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad de los Andes, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-08-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>430</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>108</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.430.8094</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.430.8094</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-430-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">86F760563B8B49FB9C86FAD0DB0CBE8C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFE6FF8CFFD43B66335AD2203774DB49</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578441</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152054779" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7DFCFA8B-D046-473E-BB61-E68FF399A356" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15F3EC86058E252307F32DE36AD53615" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7DFCFA8B-D046-473E-BB61-E68FF399A356" authority="Zamorano &amp; Erwin" authorityName="Zamorano &amp; Erwin" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Asklepia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asklepia marituba" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marituba" status="sp. n.">Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="59" pageNumber="60">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Marituba pattern-wing beetle
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4548" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 45 - 48. Digital Photo-illustrations, habitus, dorsal aspect of holotypes. 45 Asklepia macrops Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132496, Concordia, Rio Uruguay, Argentina 46 Asklepia marchantaria Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. Adis 000727, Ilha de Marchantaria, Lago Camaleao, Brazil 47 Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin, sp. n. ADP 132494, Ananindeua, Marituba, Brazil 48 Asklepia pakitza Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132466, Patkitza, Peru. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30643" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 47</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 78" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 78. Distribution map for known localities of Asklepia species of the pulchripennis group." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30652" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">, 78</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Brazil</emphasis>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Marituba, Ananindeua,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1.3712" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-1.3712">1.3712 °S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="48.3689" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-48.3689">48.3689°W</geoCoordinate>
, 10m, (F.M. Oliveira, P. Wygodzinsky)(AMNH: ADP132494, female).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="derivation of specific epithet">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Derivation of specific epithet.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
The specific epithet,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">marituba</emphasis>
, is a singular Latinized feminine noun in apposition, based on the name of the place where these beetles are found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="proposed english vernacular name">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Proposed english vernacular name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Marituba pattern-wing beetle.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
With the attributes of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liebke" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Asklepia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Asklepia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as described by
<bibRefCitation author="Liebke, M" journalOrPublisher="Embrik Strand" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="37 - 141" refId="B54" refString="Liebke, M, 1938. Denkschrift ueber die Carabiden-Tribus Colliurini. Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Profesor Dr. Embrik Strand 4: 37 - 141" title="Denkschrift ueber die Carabiden-Tribus Colliurini. Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Profesor Dr." volume="4" year="1938">Liebke (1938)</bibRefCitation>
and as noted above under the generic diagnosis, and medium-size for the genus (SBL = 2.732 mm). Adults with head and prothorax aurantiacus, elytral maculae fulvous; elytron brunneus with scutellar area flavous, a broad flavous macula transversely oriented in the medial lateral quadrant, barely prolonged into the medial proximal quadrant, and a narrow oval flavous macula in the proximal apical quadrant, macula extended to the sutural area; metasternum, abdominal sterna III-VI, and epipleuron flavotestaceous, abdominal sternum VII infuscated; legs testaceous; antennal scape and pedicel fulvous, antennomeres 3-7 infuscated, 8-11 white. Dorsal surface devoid of microsculpture, surface luster very shiny. Pronotum markedly convex with lateral margin effaced except just anterior to hind angle and there a simple bead; hind angle slightly prominent; median line feebly defined. Elytral interneurs effaced from the greater part of the elytron, only visible as scattered coarse punctures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
(
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<pageBreakToken pageId="60" pageNumber="61" start="start">Habitus</pageBreakToken>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4548" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 45 - 48. Digital Photo-illustrations, habitus, dorsal aspect of holotypes. 45 Asklepia macrops Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132496, Concordia, Rio Uruguay, Argentina 46 Asklepia marchantaria Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. Adis 000727, Ilha de Marchantaria, Lago Camaleao, Brazil 47 Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin, sp. n. ADP 132494, Ananindeua, Marituba, Brazil 48 Asklepia pakitza Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132466, Patkitza, Peru. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30643" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Size</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
[See also
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 19" captionStartId="T19" captionText="Table 19. Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin, sp. n." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A39879FE2A16BDCAD76CBF564A14B13B" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" tableUuid="A39879FE2A16BDCAD76CBF564A14B13B">Table 19</tableCitation>
] Medium-size for the genus; ABL = 2.924 mm, SBL = 2.732 mm, TW (total width) = 0.820 mm, LP = 0.605 mm, WP = 0.768 mm, LE = 1.694 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Color</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
See diagnosis above.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Luster</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
See diagnosis above.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4548" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 45 - 48. Digital Photo-illustrations, habitus, dorsal aspect of holotypes. 45 Asklepia macrops Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132496, Concordia, Rio Uruguay, Argentina 46 Asklepia marchantaria Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. Adis 000727, Ilha de Marchantaria, Lago Camaleao, Brazil 47 Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin, sp. n. ADP 132494, Ananindeua, Marituba, Brazil 48 Asklepia pakitza Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132466, Patkitza, Peru. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30643" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
): as in description for genus above.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Prothorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4548" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 45 - 48. Digital Photo-illustrations, habitus, dorsal aspect of holotypes. 45 Asklepia macrops Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132496, Concordia, Rio Uruguay, Argentina 46 Asklepia marchantaria Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. Adis 000727, Ilha de Marchantaria, Lago Camaleao, Brazil 47 Asklepia marituba Zamorano &amp; Erwin, sp. n. ADP 132494, Ananindeua, Marituba, Brazil 48 Asklepia pakitza Erwin &amp; Zamorano, sp. n. ADP 132466, Patkitza, Peru. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30643" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) moderately broad, as wide as head across eyes, (WH/WP: 1.069), longer than head (LP/LH: 1.398), slightly wider than long (WP/LP: 1.268); markedly cordiform and explanate, lateral margin beaded with seta at anterior third; base markedly constricted with medial lobe at base; anterior angles moderately produced, hind angle slightly produced, a right angle, and setose; median line markedly defined, basal and apical transverse impressions punctate, punctures infuscated; surface smooth throughout.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Pterothorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Normal for genus, see description for genus above. Elytra slightly convex; at apical third twice as wide as head across eyes (WH/TW: 0.521) and pronotum (WP/TW: 0.488), longer than wide. Elytral interneurs evident as rows of continuous punctures; punctures homogeneous. Hind wings fully developed.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Overall, normal for genus, see description for genus above.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Abdominal sterna</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Overall, normal for genus, see description for genus above.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Male genitalia</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Male unknown.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Female genitalia</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Not investigated, presumably similar to that of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erwin &amp; Zamorano" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Asklepia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demiti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Asklepia demiti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="dispersal potential">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Dispersal potential.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">These beetles are macropterous and probably capable of flight; they are attracted to lights. They are moderately swift and agile runners.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 78" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 78. Distribution map for known localities of Asklepia species of the pulchripennis group." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30652" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
). This species has been found at only one location on a white-water system on the lower
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Amazonas. But that does not at all indicate its real distribution: as has been pointed out above, very small beetles are inadequately sampled, especially in the Neotropics.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="way of life">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Way of life.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
See
<bibRefCitation author="Erwin, TL" journalOrPublisher="Revista Peruana de Entomologia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 85" refId="B22" refString="Erwin, TL, 1991. Natural history of the carabid beetles at the BIOLAT Rio Manu Biological Station, Pakitza, Peru. Revista Peruana de Entomologia 33: 1 - 85" title="Natural history of the carabid beetles at the BIOLAT Rio Manu Biological Station, Pakitza, Peru." volume="33" year="1991">Erwin (1991)</bibRefCitation>
for a general description. Nothing is known about the way of life of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="other specimens examined">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>