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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461904" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfbe5226-814f-4fbf-9eef-4857add6c007" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461904" checkinTime="1649771581212" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lisitsyna, O. I. &amp; Greben, O. B." docDate="2015" docId="03F3A86E3E403C6D9EA4FDBCF3FBFB65" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.49.3.195-210.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii 49 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2015-0022" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Centrorhynchus polissiensis Lisitsyna, Greben 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FFCAD0163E4A3C619E02FF95F242FFEF" masterDocTitle="Acanthocephalans Of The Genus Centrorhynchus (Palaeacanthocephala, Centrorhynchydae) From Birds Of Ukraine With The Description Of A New Species" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="195" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1649961543820" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Acanthocephalans Of The Genus Centrorhynchus (Palaeacanthocephala, Centrorhynchydae) From Birds Of Ukraine With The Description Of A New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lisitsyna, O. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Greben, O. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-06-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>195</mods:start>
<mods:end>210</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2015-0022</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1515/vzoo-2015-0022</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">dfbe5226-814f-4fbf-9eef-4857add6c007</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3A86E3E403C6D9EA4FDBCF3FBFB65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3A86E3E403C6D9EA4FDBCF3FBFB65" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
<heading box="[166,944,553,581]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" reason="3">
<subSubSection box="[166,790,553,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,944,553,581]" box="[166,790,553,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna, Greben" authorityName="Lisitsyna, Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[166,714,553,581]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,499,553,580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Centrorhynchus polissiensis</emphasis>
Lisitsyna, Greben
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[725,790,554,580]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[725,790,554,580]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[796,944,554,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,944,553,581]" box="[796,944,554,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
(
<figureCitation box="[804,864,554,581]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[170,203,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[353,1042,188,1483]" captionTargetId="figure-97@11.[343,1057,181,1491]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Centrorhynchus polissiensis sp. n. from Buteo buteo: A — hooks of a longitudinal row, holotype, {; B — total view, holotype, {; C — proboscis, holotype, {; D — egg (original)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6452340/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">fig. 5</figureCitation>
, AD)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</heading>
<subSubSection box="[219,1225,586,613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,586,773]" box="[219,1225,586,613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
T y p e h o s t. Common buzzard
<taxonomicName authority="buteo" authorityName="buteo Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[607,745,586,612]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buteo">
<emphasis box="[607,745,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Buteo buteo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[809,870,586,613]" class="Aves" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Aves</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[881,1052,586,613]" class="Aves" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Falconiformes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1063,1213,586,613]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Accipitridae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,586,773]" box="[219,1017,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
<collectionCode box="[219,237,618,645]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">T</collectionCode>
y p e l o c a l i t y.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3A86E3E403C6D9EA4FDBCF3FBFB65:8E854FA33E403C6B9FB5FDFFF05CFD6A" box="[439,542,618,645]" country="Ukraine" municipality="Brovary District" name="Zazimye" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Kiev Region">Zazimye</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[553,746,618,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Brovary District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion box="[757,903,618,645]" country="Ukraine" name="Kyiv" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Kiev Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[914,1013,618,645]" name="Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,586,773]" box="[219,402,650,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">S i t e. Intestine.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[219,1149,682,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,586,773]" box="[219,1149,682,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
T y p e m a t e r i a l.
<materialsCitation box="[451,785,682,709]" collectionCode="SIZK" country="Ukraine" location="Zazimye" municipality="Brovary District" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" specimenCode="AH3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kiev Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount box="[451,510,682,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus box="[517,623,682,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">holotype</typeStatus>
. AH3 (
<collectionCode box="[705,773,682,709]" collectionName="Ukraine, Kiev, Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">SIZK</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[792,1145,682,709]" collectionCode="SIZK" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[792,907,682,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">paratypes</typeStatus>
, AP. 3.13.6 (
<collectionCode box="[1068,1136,682,709]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">SIZK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,586,773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">E t y m o l o g y. This species is named after the bio-geographical region Polissya (forest zone).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1226,803,1038]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
G e n e r a l (4 {, 2}). Trunk long, almost cylindrical. Proboscis division into two parts of constriction. Anterior part oval or spatulate, posterior part conical. Neck implict. Proboscis with 2830 longitudinal rows of 1920 hooks. First 1213 hooks at anterior part up to constriction, remainder hooks before constriction. First 46 (5) hooks large with posteriorly directed strong roots. Next 34 transitional with roots consisting of 2 antero-lateral alate processes, remaining hooks spiniform with anteriorly directed simple roots (
<figureCitation box="[1060,1110,909,931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[170,203,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[353,1042,188,1483]" captionTargetId="figure-97@11.[343,1057,181,1491]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Centrorhynchus polissiensis sp. n. from Buteo buteo: A — hooks of a longitudinal row, holotype, {; B — total view, holotype, {; C — proboscis, holotype, {; D — egg (original)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6452340/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">fig. 5</figureCitation>
, A). Largest hook blade in 2 nd, largest hook root in 4 th. The least blades and roots in transitional hooks. Blade thickness increasing from first to 4th hooks, then gradually decreasing. The last 24 hooks without roots. Proboscis receptacle double-walled, attaching in middle proboscis. Lemnisci sacciform, longer than proboscis receptacle. Gonopore subterminal in both sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,1071,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">M a l e s. Trunk 14.1416.69 mm long, with maximum width in anterior part 11001230. Proboscis 10201120 long, up to constriction 480550 length with maximal width in anterior part 400450, width in constriction 280440. Proboscis with 2830 longitudinal rows of 1920 hooks. First 45 (5) hooks large with posteriorly directed strong roots. Hook blade length: 1, 4865; 2, 6570; 3, 5565; 4, 5363; 5, 4555. Hook blade thickness: 1, 1013; 2, 1315; 3, 1518; 4, 2025; 5, 2025. Hook root length: 1, 4560; 2, 6570; 3, 6370; 4, 7583; 5, 3870. Transitional hook blade length 3840, 1013 thick, hook root 2025 long. Spiniform hook blade length 4043, hook root processes up 20. Proboscis receptacle 13001600 long with maximal width 300420. Lemnisci 12201330 long, fall short of testes. Testes in tandem slightly diagonally or at 350400 long. First testis 780850 × 350520, second testis 650950 × 430510. Cement glands tubulate, one longer than others, reach before posterior end of posterior testis, two others of the same length. Cement glands 8.309.65 mm long. Säfftigen pouch 10501900 long.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[166,1225,1071,1834]" lastBlockId="11.[174,1232,1658,1845]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">F e m a l e s. Trunk 20.8024.00 mm long, with maximum width in anterior part 9201100. Proboscis 10801200 long with maximal width at anterior part 450480, anterior part of proboscis up to constriction 480530 long width at constriction 370. Proboscis with 30 longitudinal rows of 1920 hooks. First 56 large with strong roots directed posteriorly. Largest hook blade length: 1, 5563; 2, 7073; 3, 6068; 4, 5863; 5, 5055; 6, 4045. Hook blade thickness: 1, 13; 2, 15; 3, 18; 4, 2023; 5, 2025; 6, 1320. Hook root length: 1, 3860; 2, 6368; 3, 6373; 4, 7585; 5, 7383; 6, 3055. Transitional hook blade length 3840, 13 thick, hook root 2530 long. Spiniform hook blade length 4043, hook root processes up 20. Proboscis receptacle 14601550 long with maximal width 300. Reproductive tract consist of vagina with two sphincters, uterus and uterine ball. Eggs elongate-oval, without polar prolongation of fertilization membrane, 4555 × 25.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452340" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6452340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6452340/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" startId="11.[170,203,1506,1528]" targetBox="[353,1042,188,1483]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph blockId="11.[170,1228,1506,1555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
Fig. 5.
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[234,495,1506,1528]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[234,495,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Centrorhynchus polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[501,553,1506,1528]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName authority="buteo" authorityName="buteo Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[612,725,1506,1528]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buteo">
<emphasis box="[612,725,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Buteo buteo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A — hooks of a longitudinal row, holotype, {; B — total view, holotype, {; C — proboscis, holotype, {; D — egg (original).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="11.[170,1228,1575,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
Рис. 5.
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[243,505,1575,1597]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[243,505,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Centrorhynchus polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[512,565,1575,1597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
от
<taxonomicName authority="buteo" authorityName="buteo Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[601,716,1575,1597]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buteo">
<emphasis box="[601,716,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Buteo buteo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A — крючья продольного ряда, голотип, {; B — общий вид, голотип, {; C — хоботок, голотип, {; D — яйцо (оригинал).
</paragraph>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="11.[174,1232,1658,1845]" lastBlockId="12.[166,1225,175,1162]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
D i f f e r e n t i a l d i a g n o s i s. According to the latest global review on acanthocephalans (
<bibRefCitation author="Amin, O. M." box="[313,465,1754,1781]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" pagination="273 - 305" refId="ref10937" refString="Amin, O. M. Classification of the Acanthocephala // Folia Parasitologica. - 2013. - 60. - P. 273 - 305." type="book chapter" year="2013">Amin, 2013</bibRefCitation>
), the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" box="[614,809,1754,1780]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[614,809,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Centrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes 95 species. Among them 8 species have the proboscis armament similar to that in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[883,1051,1786,1813]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[883,902,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[917,1051,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1059,1128,1786,1813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<taxonomicName authority="Meyer, 1932" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1932" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="albidus">
<emphasis box="[1141,1160,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">albidus</emphasis>
Meyer, 1932
</taxonomicName>
[30 × 2022],
<taxonomicName authority="(Muller, 1780) Luhe, 1911" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[553,1016,1818,1845]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="aluconis">
<emphasis box="[553,572,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[586,687,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">aluconis</emphasis>
(Muller, 1780) Lühe, 1911
</taxonomicName>
[3034 × 1517],
<taxonomicName authority="Das, 1950" authorityName="Das" authorityYear="1950" box="[166,464,175,202]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="amphibius">
<emphasis box="[166,185,176,202]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[202,330,175,201]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">amphibius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Das, E. N." box="[341,464,175,202]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="49 - 56" refId="ref11034" refString="Das, E. N. On some juvenile forms of Acanthocephala of the genus Centrorhynchus from India // Indian Journal of Helminthology. - 1950. - 2. - P. 49 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1950">Das, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[2630 × 2021],
<taxonomicName authority="Rengaraju, Das, 1980" authorityName="Rengaraju, Das" authorityYear="1980" box="[699,1091,175,202]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="brama">
<emphasis box="[699,718,176,202]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[735,815,175,201]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">brama</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rengaraju, V. &amp; Das, E. N." box="[824,1091,175,202]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="83 - 85" refId="ref12010" refString="Rengaraju, V., Das, E. N. A new species of the genus Centrorhynchus Luhe, 1911 (Acanthocephala) from India // Records of the Zoological Survey of India. - 1980. - 76. - P. 83 - 85." type="book chapter" year="1980">Rengaraju, Das, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[28 × 20],
<taxonomicName authority="Van Cleave, Pratt, 1940" authorityName="Van Cleave, Pratt" authorityYear="1940" box="[166,622,207,234]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="conspectus">
<emphasis box="[166,185,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[199,328,208,233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">conspectus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Van Cleave, H. J. &amp; Pratt, E. M." box="[334,622,207,234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="297 - 300" refId="ref12198" refString="Van Cleave, H. J., Pratt, E. M. A new species of the genus Centrorhynchus (Acanthocephala) from the barred owl // Journal of Parasitology. - 1940. - 26. - P. 297 - 300." type="book chapter" year="1940">Van Cleave, Pratt, 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[2632 × 1719],
<taxonomicName authority="(Zeder, 1800)" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[844,1224,207,234]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[844,863,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[876,1051,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
(Zeder, 1800)
</taxonomicName>
[2632 × 1822],
<taxonomicName authority="Lunaschi, Drago, 2010" authorityName="Lunaschi, Drago" authorityYear="2010" box="[388,776,239,266]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="guira">
<emphasis box="[388,407,240,266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[423,487,240,265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">guira</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B." box="[495,776,239,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="38 - 47" refId="ref11779" refString="Lunaschi, L. I., Drago, F. B. A new species of Centrorhynchus Acanthocephala, Centrorhynchidae) endoparasite of Guira guira (Aves, Cuculidae) from Argentina // Helminthologia, 2010. - 47. - P. 38 - 47." type="book chapter" year="2010">Lunaschi, Drago, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[2932 × 1819],
<taxonomicName authority="Rengaraju, Das, 1975" authorityName="Rengaraju, Das" authorityYear="1975" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="javanicus">
<emphasis box="[1006,1025,240,266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1041,1157,240,265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">javanicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rengaraju, V. &amp; Das, E. N." pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="33 - 45" refId="ref11971" refString="Rengaraju, V., Das, E. N. On some new specias of avian acanthocephalan from India // Indian Journal of Helminthology. - 1975. - 27. - P. 33 - 45." type="book chapter" year="1975">Rengaraju, Das, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[28 × 19]. However, new species can not be assigned to any of them based on other characteristics. In particular,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1932" box="[722,845,303,330]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="albidus">
<emphasis box="[722,741,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[756,845,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">albidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at least 7, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lunaschi, Drago" authorityYear="2010" box="[1078,1176,304,330]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="guira">
<emphasis box="[1078,1176,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C. guira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 89 first hooks in each row with large blades and powerful roots (Meyer, 1932;
<bibRefCitation author="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B." pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="38 - 47" refId="ref11779" refString="Lunaschi, L. I., Drago, F. B. A new species of Centrorhynchus Acanthocephala, Centrorhynchidae) endoparasite of Guira guira (Aves, Cuculidae) from Argentina // Helminthologia, 2010. - 47. - P. 38 - 47." type="book chapter" year="2010">Lunaschi, Drago, 2010</bibRefCitation>
) vs 46, more often
<quantity box="[674,722,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[730,899,367,394]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[730,749,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[765,899,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[908,974,367,394]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
In
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rengaraju, Das" authorityYear="1975" box="[1019,1170,367,394]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="javanicus">
<emphasis box="[1019,1038,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1054,1170,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">javanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rengaraju, Das" authorityYear="1980" box="[166,282,399,426]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="brama">
<emphasis box="[166,185,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[202,282,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">brama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the anterior part of the proboscis bears first 10 hooks of each longitudinal row (
<bibRefCitation author="Rengaraju, V. &amp; Das, E. N." box="[230,497,431,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="33 - 45" refId="ref11971" refString="Rengaraju, V., Das, E. N. On some new specias of avian acanthocephalan from India // Indian Journal of Helminthology. - 1975. - 27. - P. 33 - 45." type="book chapter" year="1975">Rengaraju, Das, 1975</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Rengaraju, V. &amp; Das, E. N." box="[510,571,431,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="83 - 85" refId="ref12010" refString="Rengaraju, V., Das, E. N. A new species of the genus Centrorhynchus Luhe, 1911 (Acanthocephala) from India // Records of the Zoological Survey of India. - 1980. - 76. - P. 83 - 85." type="book chapter" year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
) vs 1213 hooks in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[818,986,431,458]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[818,837,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[852,986,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[995,1060,431,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The anterior part of the proboscis in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Das" authorityYear="1950" box="[478,643,463,490]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="amphibius">
<emphasis box="[478,497,464,490]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[515,643,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">amphibius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is almost cylindrical, and the blade length of the largest hooks on anterior part of the proboscis is not more than 42 (
<bibRefCitation author="Das, E. N." box="[1082,1211,495,522]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="49 - 56" refId="ref11034" refString="Das, E. N. On some juvenile forms of Acanthocephala of the genus Centrorhynchus from India // Indian Journal of Helminthology. - 1950. - 2. - P. 49 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1950">Das, 1950</bibRefCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[310,480,527,554]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[310,329,528,554]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[346,480,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[491,558,527,554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the bulb is formed on anterior part of the proboscis and the length of the blade of the second, the largest hook of
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[948,1118,559,586]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[948,967,560,586]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[984,1118,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1128,1195,559,586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is
<quantity box="[166,274,591,618]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7145" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.6509999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">6570 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity box="[415,523,591,618]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8161" metricValueMax="1.8542" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="71.5" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="70.0">7073 in</quantity>
females.
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[639,808,591,618]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[639,658,592,618]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[674,808,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[816,882,591,618]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1780" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="aluconis">
<emphasis box="[1114,1133,592,618]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">aluconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Cleave, Pratt" authorityYear="1940" box="[216,378,623,650]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="conspectus">
<emphasis box="[216,235,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[249,378,624,649]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">conspectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[438,646,623,650]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[438,457,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[471,646,623,649]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The transitional hooks of all four species have roots with lateral processes. The shape of the proboscis in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[886,1053,655,682]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[886,905,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[919,1053,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1061,1128,655,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1780" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="aluconis">
<emphasis box="[1142,1161,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">aluconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Cleave, Pratt" authorityYear="1940" box="[292,456,687,714]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="conspectus">
<emphasis box="[292,311,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[327,456,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">conspectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar, transitional hook roots of these three species have alate processes (Meyer, 1932;
<bibRefCitation author="Petrochenko, V. I." box="[532,765,719,746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" refId="ref11863" refString="Petrochenko, V. I. Acanthocephala of Domestic and Wild Animals. - M.: NAS of SSSR, 1958. - Vol. 2. - 458 p. - Russian: Pitрociнko V. I. Akaнtotiфaлы (сkрibнi) doмasнik i dikik zivotныk." type="book" year="1958">Petrochenko, 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Khohlova, I. G." box="[777,973,719,746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" refId="ref11478" refString="Khohlova, I. G. Acanthocephalans of animals of the USSR fauna. - Мoscow: Nauka. - 1986. - 277 p. - Russian: Kokлova I. G. Akaнtotiфaлы zivotныk фauны СССР." type="book" year="1986">Khohlova, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Dimitrova, Z. M. &amp; Gibson, D. I." pageId="12" pageNumber="207" pagination="117 - 134" refId="ref11164" refString="Dimitrova, Z. M., Gibson, D. I. Some species of Centrorhynchus Luhe, 1911 (Acanthocephala: Centrorhynchidae) from the collection of the Natural History Museum, London // Systematic Parasitology. - 2005. - 62. - P. 117 - 134." type="book chapter" year="2005">Dimitrova, Gibson, 2005</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[379,547,751,778]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[379,398,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[413,547,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[556,622,751,778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has different number of hooks in a longitudinal row of the proboscis and smaller eggs. Thus,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[717,851,783,810]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="aluconis">
<emphasis box="[717,736,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[750,851,783,809]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">aluconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 1317 hooks in longitudinal row,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Cleave, Pratt" authorityYear="1940" box="[275,438,815,842]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="conspectus">
<emphasis box="[275,294,816,842]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[309,438,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">conspectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 1718 hooks vs
<quantity box="[673,780,815,842]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">1920 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[788,956,815,842]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[788,807,816,842]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[822,956,815,841]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[964,1029,815,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Also, both species have larger eggs: 5665 ×
<quantity box="[541,648,847,874]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="7.112" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">2830 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[656,791,847,874]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="aluconis">
<emphasis box="[656,675,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[690,791,847,873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">aluconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 6872 ×
<quantity box="[914,1021,847,874]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" metricValueMax="8.89" metricValueMin="8.382" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="34.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="33.0">3335 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Cleave, Pratt" authorityYear="1940" box="[1029,1192,847,874]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="conspectus">
<emphasis box="[1029,1048,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1063,1192,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">conspectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs 4555 ×
<quantity box="[272,333,879,906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[339,506,879,906]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[339,358,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[372,506,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[513,578,879,906]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[585,793,879,906]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[585,604,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[618,793,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[954,1121,879,906]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[954,973,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[987,1121,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1128,1193,879,906]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in shape and morphology of the proboscis hooks. Narrowing of the proboscis in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[1144,1163,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is inconspicuous, so the proboscis is close to the conical shape, while in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[166,333,975,1002]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[166,185,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[199,333,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[341,405,975,1002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the narrowing is expressed clearly and separates the bulbous anterior and conical posterior parts of proboscis. Thickness of the blade in larger hooks of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[166,376,1039,1066]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[166,185,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[201,376,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not exceed 18 vs
<quantity box="[662,770,1039,1066]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">2025 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[778,946,1039,1066]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[778,797,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[812,946,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[955,1021,1039,1066]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
In addition, the roots of the transitional hooks of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Zeder" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[582,791,1071,1098]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="globocaudatus">
<emphasis box="[582,601,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[616,791,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">globocaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have alate root processes provided with lateral “X”-shaped processes vs wing-shaped root processes of transitional hooks in
<taxonomicName authority="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben, 2015" authorityName="Lisitsyna &amp; Greben" authorityYear="2015" box="[199,367,1135,1162]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Centrorhynchidae" genus="Centrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polymorphida" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="polissiensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[199,218,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[233,367,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">polissiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[376,441,1135,1162]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>