565 lines
50 KiB
XML
565 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788225" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18d263ac-9913-4f11-843c-862ca11a38e6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755095" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788225" ID-ZooBank="975251CE-C173-4D80-84B9-C14B870330F9" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="130" checkinTime="1588000592231" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Engel, Michael" docDate="2010" docId="F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2202.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 47 (47)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@5b4359" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Chlerogella azurea Engel 2010, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="0C2A146B402E015AFF8AFFE5FFA3FFC6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Bee Genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), Part II: South American Species and Generic Diagnosis" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1643559916529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Bee Genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), Part II: South American Species and Generic Diagnosis</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Lawrence, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2010-05-21</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>47</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>47</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.47.416</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">18d263ac-9913-4f11-843c-862ca11a38e6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576667</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">975251CE-C173-4D80-84B9-C14B870330F9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788225" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[140,627,342,404]" box="[140,627,342,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<heading box="[140,627,342,369]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,627,342,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[140,509,342,369]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea" status="comb. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,362,342,369]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chlerogella azurea</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[521,627,343,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[140,627,342,404]" box="[140,482,378,404]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 33–38, 42–44, Maps 2, 3</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,448,545]" box="[140,562,448,474]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,562,448,474]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitation author="Enderlein G" box="[140,558,448,474]" page="40" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1903">
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<taxonomicName authority="Enderlein, 1903: 40" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1903" box="[140,558,448,474]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azureus">
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<emphasis box="[140,319,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Halictus azureus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein G" box="[326,558,448,474]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref38038" refString="Enderlein G (1903) Drei neue Bienen mit russelartiger Verlangerung des Kopfes. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 48 (1 - 2): 35 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Enderlein, 1903: 40</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,448,545]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="(Enderlein)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[140,522,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Caenohalictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azureus">
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<emphasis box="[140,381,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Caenohalictus azureus</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation author="Moure JS & Hurd PD, Jr" box="[535,870,483,510]" page="177" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation author="Moure JS & Hurd PD, Jr" box="[535,870,483,510]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref38884" refString="Moure JS, Hurd PD, Jr (1987) An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., vii + 405 pp." type="book" year="1987">Moure and Hurd, 1987: 177</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Moure JS & Urban D & Melo GAR" page="830" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation author="Moure JS & Urban D & Melo GAR" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref38927" refString="Moure JS, Urban D, Melo GAR (2007) Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, xiv + 1058 pp." type="book" year="2007">Moure et al., 2007: 830</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,586,1671]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994773" collectingDate="1901-01-05" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="S. V. Garlepp" country="Peru" elevation="1000" location="Cosnipata-Ebene" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,260,589,615]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis box="[140,256,589,615]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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||
<typeStatus box="[140,256,589,615]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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♁;
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||
<collectingCountry box="[302,366,586,616]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PERÚ</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion box="[376,608,589,616]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Departement Cuzco</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FDE0FDA8FC8CFDA1" box="[618,815,589,615]" country="Peru" name="Cosnipata-Ebene" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Cusco">Cosnipata-Ebene</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[826,917,589,616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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||
<elevation box="[826,917,589,616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[928,1102,589,616]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1901-01-05">
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||
<collectingDate box="[928,1102,589,616]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1901-01-05">5 January 1901</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[140,284,624,650]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S.V. Garlepp</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[300,392,624,650]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,586,1671]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,432,659,685]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis box="[185,313,659,685]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">Additional</emphasis>
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||
material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994712" collectingDate="1983-01-15" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="Dept., P. N. & Tingo Maria & A. Newton & M. Thayer" country="Peru" location="Lechuzas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huanuco">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[444,508,657,687]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PERÚ</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount box="[522,552,660,686]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[579,685,660,686]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
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||
<collectorName box="[697,830,660,686]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dept., P.N.</collectorName>
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||
<collectorName box="[841,988,659,685]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Tingo Maria</collectorName>
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||
vic cueva d.,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FF3FFD52FEBDFD17" box="[181,286,695,721]" country="Peru" name="Lechuzas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Huanuco">Lechuzas</location>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[302,502,694,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1983-01-15">
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||
<collectingDate box="[302,502,694,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1983-01-15">15 January 1983</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[519,648,695,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. Newton</collectorName>
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||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[695,818,695,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M. Thayer</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[838,922,695,721]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994726" collectingDate="1984-01-30" collectionCode="PMAE" collectorName="L. Huggert" country="Peru" location="Tingo Maria" municipality="Dept." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huanuco">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[946,975,695,721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[1001,1107,695,721]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[140,208,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dept.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FF56FD3FFED2FD32" box="[220,369,730,756]" country="Peru" municipality="Dept." name="Tingo Maria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Huanuco">Tingo Maria</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[381,502,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-01-30">
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||
<collectingDate box="[381,502,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-01-30">30-1-1984</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[518,717,729,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-01-30">
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||
<collectingDate box="[518,717,729,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-01-30">30 January 1984</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
],
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||
<collectorName box="[738,866,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. Huggert</collectorName>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[882,966,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PMAE</collectionCode>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994742" collectingDate="1968-01-20" collectingDateMax="1968-01-27" collectingDateMin="1968-01-20" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="A. Garcia & C. Porter" country="Peru" location="Tingo Maria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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||
<specimenCount box="[987,1017,730,756]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FB85FD3FFF70FCD1" country="Peru" name="Tingo Maria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Tingo Maria</location>
|
||
,
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||
<date box="[226,380,765,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1968-01-20" valueMax="1968-01-27" valueMin="1968-01-20">
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||
<collectingDate box="[226,380,765,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1968-01-20" valueMax="1968-01-27" valueMin="1968-01-20">20–27.i.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[398,646,764,792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1968-01-20" valueMax="1968-01-27" valueMin="1968-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[398,646,764,792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1968-01-20" valueMax="1968-01-27" valueMin="1968-01-20">20–27 January 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName box="[670,781,765,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[828,936,765,792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. Porter</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[956,1040,765,791]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994709" collectingDate="1964-10-05" collectingDateMax="1964-10-12" collectingDateMin="1964-10-05" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="C. C. Porter" country="Peru" elevation="620" location="Tingo Maria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1063,1093,765,792]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♁♁,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FF59FCC5FEC6FCFC" box="[211,357,800,826]" country="Peru" name="Tingo Maria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Tingo Maria</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[368,444,800,827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="620.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[368,444,800,827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[456,600,800,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1964-10-05" valueMax="1964-10-12" valueMin="1964-10-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[456,600,800,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1964-10-05" valueMax="1964-10-12" valueMin="1964-10-05">5–12.x.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[614,846,800,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1964-10-05" valueMax="1964-10-12" valueMin="1964-10-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[614,846,800,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1964-10-05" valueMax="1964-10-12" valueMin="1964-10-05">5–12 October 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName box="[865,996,800,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C.C. Porter</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1011,1095,800,826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994778" collectingDate="2007-11-04" collectingDateMax="2007-11-09" collectingDateMin="2007-11-04" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="D. Brzoska" country="Peru" county="Dept." elevation="1120" latitude="-13.055" location="Rock Lodge" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="-71.545" municipality="Cock" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[140,170,836,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[191,257,836,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dept.</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[264,337,836,862]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[349,410,835,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cock</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of the
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FE60FCA6FDD6FC9B" box="[490,629,835,861]" country="Peru" county="Dept." latitude="-13.055" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="-71.545" municipality="Cock" name="Rock Lodge" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Cusco">Rock Lodge</location>
|
||
, NE
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FD3BFCA6FCEBFC9B" box="[689,840,835,861]" country="Peru" county="Dept." latitude="-13.055" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="-71.545" municipality="Cock" name="Paucartambo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Cusco">Paucartambo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[852,966,836,862]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="03.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="-13.055">13º03.3'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[978,1103,836,862]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="32.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="-71.545">71º32.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[140,235,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1120.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[140,235,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1120.0">1120 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[250,400,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2007-11-04" valueMax="2007-11-09" valueMin="2007-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[250,400,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2007-11-04" valueMax="2007-11-09" valueMin="2007-11-04">4–9-XI-2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[418,669,870,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2007-11-04" valueMax="2007-11-09" valueMin="2007-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[418,669,870,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2007-11-04" valueMax="2007-11-09" valueMin="2007-11-04">4–9 November 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName box="[691,823,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D. Brzoska</collectorName>
|
||
, ex:
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[880,1107,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[148,233,906,932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994703" collectingDate="1990-08-12" collectionCode="COOP" collectorName="M. Cooper" country="Ecuador" elevation="1000" location="Cord. de Cutucu" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[251,364,906,932]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[374,404,906,932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[425,626,906,932]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FDF7FC6FFCE3FC62" box="[637,832,906,932]" country="Ecuador" name="Cord. de Cutucu" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Cord. de Cutucu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[843,1001,906,932]" location="Macas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<quantity box="[843,896,906,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
|
||
E Macas
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1011,1103,906,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1011,1103,906,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[140,278,941,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[140,278,941,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-08-12">12.viii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[292,477,940,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[292,477,940,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-08-12">12 August 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName box="[496,621,941,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M. Cooper</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[636,724,941,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">COOP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608994745" collectingDate="1970-11-23" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Ecuador" elevation="1200" location="Zamora" municipality="Zamora" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1♁,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[793,882,942,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Zamora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Province],
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0136C134032017BFF06FEB3FBE8FD17:7D658BDE40320146FC70FC4BFBF0FC0E" box="[1018,1107,942,968]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Zamora" name="Zamora" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Zamora</location>
|
||
<quantity box="[140,232,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[140,232,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[244,374,976,1002]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1970-11-23">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[244,374,976,1002]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1970-11-23">xi-23-1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[385,469,977,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. Pena</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[485,583,976,1002]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,586,1671]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1011,1037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,1011,1037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[319,518,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,518,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chlerogella azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to a complex of exceptionally similar metallic blue species with elongate heads. Among those species in this complex with bright azurite blue coloration,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[417,526,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[417,436,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[454,526,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[749,859,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agaylei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[749,768,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[785,859,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">agaylei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in which females are virtually indistinguishable, although the former tends to be slightly more lighter blue in some individuals (
|
||
<emphasis box="[380,409,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">e.g</emphasis>
|
||
., Fig. 33, although some approximate that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[939,1048,1152,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agaylei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,958,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[974,1048,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">agaylei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the scape tends to have some lighter coloration basally. The unmodified SIV in males makes them easy to distinguish from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[561,669,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agaylei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[561,580,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[595,669,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">agaylei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,586,1671]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,1257,1283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,329,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,416,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Total body length
|
||
<quantity box="[629,800,1258,1285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.09" metricValueMax="8.23" metricValueMin="7.95" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="8.09" valueMax="8.23" valueMin="7.95">7.95–8.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.505" metricValueMax="5.61" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.505" valueMax="5.61" valueMin="5.4">5.40–5.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head length
|
||
<quantity box="[350,524,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.445" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.39" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.445" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.39">2.39–2.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[611,786,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.43" valueMax="1.46" valueMin="1.4">1.40–1.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Clypeus beginning well below lower tangent of compound eyes. Malar space 41.4–41.8% compound eye length (malar length
|
||
<quantity box="[304,480,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.555" valueMax="0.56" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
; compound eye length
|
||
<quantity box="[754,928,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.335" valueMax="1.34" valueMin="1.33">1.33–1.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (Figs. 34–35). Upper interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[449,621,1398,1425]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.74" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.73">0.73–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; lower interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[931,1104,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.699999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.47">0.47–0.49 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Upper portion of pronotum medially depressed, not elongate, medially less than 0.25 times ocellar diameter in length; ventral portion of preëpisternal sulcus not broad, similar to scrobal sulcus and upper portion of preëpisternal sulcus; intertegular distance
|
||
<quantity box="[140,315,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.275" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.25">1.25–1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mesoscutellum weakly convex, not bigibbous. Basal vein distad cu-a by two times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by three times vein width; 2rs-m distad 2m-cu by seven times vein width, 2rs-m relatively straight; first submarginal cell longer than combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1107,1368,1423]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,300,1368,1390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figures 33–35.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[404,682,1369,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[404,568,1369,1390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Chlerogella azurea</emphasis>
|
||
(Enderlein)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[693,776,1369,1391]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[782,808,1368,1390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">33</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[959,985,1368,1390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">34</emphasis>
|
||
Facial aspect
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1400,1422]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">35</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral aspect of head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1108,1469,1672]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">slightly narrowed anteriorly, anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs about as along as that of third submarginal cell; posterior border of third submarginal cell slightly more than two times longer than anterior border. Distal hamuli arranged 2-1- 2. Inner metatibial spur with six branches (not including apical portion of rachis).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1108,1469,1672]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Clypeus and supraclypeal area finely imbricate with weak punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; face with small, contiguous punctures, more widely</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1107,1292,1346]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,302,1292,1314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figures 36–38.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[390,671,1292,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[390,556,1292,1314]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chlerogella azurea</emphasis>
|
||
(Enderlein)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[683,768,1292,1314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[775,801,1292,1314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">36</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[956,982,1292,1314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">37</emphasis>
|
||
Facial aspect
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1324,1346]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">38</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral aspect of head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,1399,1672]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">spaced in malar space; punctures of face blending to imbricate integument in ocellocular area and vertex, with punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width; gena finely imbricate with small punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; postgena imbricate and impunctate. Pronotum imbricate with minute punctures separated by 1–3 times a puncture width; mesoscutum imbricate with punctures separated by a puncture width or less on lateral thirds and posteriorly, anteromedially punctures becoming exceedingly faint to absent; mesoscutellum finely imbricate with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less; metanotum imbricate with minute punctures separated by</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1154,1304]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,295,1154,1176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figures 39–44.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia for Peruvian
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[559,655,1154,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[559,655,1154,1175]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species [note:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[783,975,1154,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[783,798,1155,1176]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[808,865,1155,1176]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
(Enderlein)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[984,1064,1154,1176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, also has been recorded from southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[473,550,1186,1208]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[558,594,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vide</emphasis>
|
||
Map 3].
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,702,1186,1208]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">39</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[708,888,1186,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[708,888,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chlerogella arhyncha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[893,943,1187,1208]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, hidden and fused sterna VII and VIII
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[322,348,1218,1240]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">40</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of volsella for
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[542,648,1218,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[542,557,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[569,648,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">arhyncha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[654,704,1219,1240]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,735,1218,1240]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4Ι</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[741,847,1218,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[741,756,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[768,847,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">arhyncha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[853,904,1219,1240]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, genital capsule (left is dorsal aspect, right is ventral aspect)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[464,490,1250,1272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">42</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[495,579,1251,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,510,1251,1272]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[522,579,1251,1272]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hidden and fused sterna VII and VIII
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[928,954,1250,1272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">43</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of volsella for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[171,254,1283,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[171,186,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[197,254,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[260,286,1282,1304]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">44</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[291,374,1283,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,306,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[317,374,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genital capsule (left is dorsal aspect, right is ventral aspect). All scale bars =
|
||
<quantity box="[1047,1104,1283,1304]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1363,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">a puncture width or less. Preëpisternum finely imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–3 times a puncture width; mesepisternum smooth and shining to faintly imbricate with weak punctures separated by 2–5 times a puncture width; metepisternum faintly imbricate. Propodeum strongly imbricate. Metasoma finely imbricate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1363,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mandible dark brown except reddish at apex; labrum dark brown; clypeal apex black, remainder of clypeus and head brilliant metallic azurite blue, with purple highlights. Antenna dark brown. Mesosoma brilliant metallic azurite blue, with purple highlights (Fig. 33); tegula dark brown. Wing membranes lightly infumate; veins dark brown. Legs dark brown. Metasoma dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[141,1108,951,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[141,214,951,973]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Map 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Collection localities for Ecuadorian
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[549,648,951,972]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[549,648,951,972]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(note that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[749,835,952,973]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[749,765,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[776,835,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been captured principally in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[165,207,983,1005]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Perú</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[254,377,983,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypermeces">
|
||
<emphasis box="[254,270,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[281,377,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">hypermeces</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[408,503,983,1005]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis box="[513,605,983,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">vide etiam</emphasis>
|
||
Maps 2 & 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,1047,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pubescence white except intermingled with dark fuscous setae on metatibia and with dark fuscous setae predominant on tarsi, apicalmost metasomal segments, and pro- and mesotibiae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,1047,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,242,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: As described for the female except as follows: Total body length
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.059999999999999" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="8.02" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="8.059999999999999" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="8.02">8.02–8.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity box="[389,567,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" metricValueMax="5.41" metricValueMin="5.33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.37" valueMax="5.41" valueMin="5.33">5.33–5.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head length
|
||
<quantity box="[726,903,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.435" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="2.42" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.435" valueMax="2.45" valueMin="2.42">2.42–2.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.345" metricValueMax="1.36" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.345" valueMax="1.36" valueMin="1.33">1.33–1.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Clypeus beginning well below lower tangent of compound eyes. Malar space 47.6–48% compound eye length (malar length
|
||
<quantity box="[717,832,1258,1284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
; compound eye length
|
||
<quantity box="[140,315,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.255" valueMax="1.26" valueMin="1.25">1.25–1.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (Figs 37–38). Upper interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[815,992,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.66" valueMin="0.65">0.65–0.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
; lower interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity box="[356,535,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.345" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
. First flagellomere about as long as pedicel, about as long as wide; second flagellomere two times length of first flagellomere; ventral surfaces of second through eleventh flagellomeres densely covered in placoid sensilla, placoid fields not disrupted. Intertegular distance
|
||
<quantity box="[739,920,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.07" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.085" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.07">1.07–1.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mesoscutellum not bigibbous. Inner metatibial spur serrate. Apical margin of SIII entire; apical margin of SIV entire or faintly concave, without furrow in apical half of disc; apical margin of SV entire; apical margin of SVI emarginate; terminalia as depicted in figures 42–44.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,1047,1672]" lastBlockId="33.[140,1108,167,721]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Mandible, labrum, and clypeal apex white, often with spot of white in malar space near mandibular base; scape yellow ventrally. Purple coloration stronger in some speci- mens (resulting from fading of darker underlying integument to a reddish brown shade which with the azurite blue results in a metallic purple coloration:
|
||
<emphasis box="[892,921,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">e.g</emphasis>
|
||
., Fig. 36).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[140,1108,167,721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Typical gender pilosity except postgena with numerous elongate, sinuate setae, such setae with short apical branches; inner surfaces of trochanters, mesofemur, and metacoxa with elongate, apically-plumose setae, similar setae on inner surfaces of metatrochanter, metafemur, and metatibia except largely simple and somewhat sinuate, those of metatibia particularly elongate, longer than metatibial width. Apical margin of SIII with diffuse fringe of moderate-length white setae; SIV with diffuse medioapical areas of long setae; SV similar to SIV although setae even more diffuse.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[140,1108,167,721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,313,483,509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,308,483,509]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">Comment</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The elongate head of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[605,704,483,509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and sparse description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein G" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref38038" refString="Enderlein G (1903) Drei neue Bienen mit russelartiger Verlangerung des Kopfes. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 48 (1 - 2): 35 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Enderlein (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is perhaps what misled
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moure JS & Hurd PD, Jr" box="[508,800,519,545]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38884" refString="Moure JS, Hurd PD, Jr (1987) An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., vii + 405 pp." type="book" year="1987">Moure and Hurd (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to transfer this species to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1903" box="[140,291,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Caenohalictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,291,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Caenohalictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[374,545,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Caenohalictini">Caenohalictini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. During a study of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1903" box="[768,919,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Caenohalictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[768,919,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Caenohalictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by B.W.T. Coelho she borrowed the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[385,484,589,615]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and discovered that the specimen belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beebe" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Augochlorini">Augochlorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[332,502,624,650]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Caenohalictini">Caenohalictini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and was indeed a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[827,948,624,650]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,948,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. I am grateful to her for bringing this to my attention so that I was able to examine Enderlein’s specimen, transfer it to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[467,588,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[467,588,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and properly associate it among its relatives.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |