549 lines
53 KiB
XML
549 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" ID-ZooBank="2071042F21934F9B9E1022CDF27804AD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-235" checkinTime="1689752039804" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Ying, Chen, Jing, Jiang, Li-Yun & Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2023" docId="C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 235-292" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" docTitle="Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" masterDocTitle="Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1689752039804" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="603A0A0BE421DC226F4BD6CA7F4033C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C613971FE6739674E574EA1F9F65E156">
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<mods:title id="4D08737F6F958C38EED14CE66FEEEA1E">Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FA964A21F713FEA0D73648B2CBE4A40D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DD3A88F3D3E3D146C10AD9F6FE85FF3E">Xu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="189AC4DF411342166E996613D9EFE721">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="03E806E30769BA68959237700F3F349F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF56E36C8D92AF4D6DBE0FEE3DA74916">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CE54FD1C053169A2062B3F2607C68056">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53813BB332BF2B46D8BA5D36B5EB6332" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-5249</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="040DA99E9530FD040613E9B107D452BC">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="91F199F22980DD3C64FB2A761B976D20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6B04B6AD1C8B148DFBBB60D5CFFAF5E0">Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="49B10CDC81D18B6DE097EE2040E63A0E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-9613</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8127119995ED8B21CD65828EB648AD8">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="28E2E152F20AB96290BBDA64AEA93872" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3A48F02341C0266999B81AC543F94DAA">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7662308749775A8C9AEC3F7040DE89A8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-6812</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A037EFCC970C0DB607B03A3F2B75EB69">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2B247DCD39AF1263C92D93136A3FBEF" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B7007128967DB86E721A4CED66ADE9A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="E5C96336F7F6B1776F6EAE5BD905F88E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F119941EC774BB2519FEED7C03275CD">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F008DAA8C272A6643C721D8891C80B52" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CB0540EA5FC39B791D405C18BA969BBD">1169</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EE4FF5F75891474F83D182F502D5B991">235</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D0C282B78FDEDDC548632266D26C9981">292</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="CC9F5B6C4AB0FBE6C02E79D73C94E1EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="DC6D9D8CBEEAE1A1040D8CD792786313">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3B2915AA168319BDBB5F25A68158CD86" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="43695654B9AFF0CCB6480AA473FB5297" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1169-235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D41C7214AB18C38D2924D2E0B3F57A20" type="ZooBank">2071042F21934F9B9E1022CDF27804AD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1191D1132CDDC215A9E25AB11BECEE2C" type="Pensoft-UUID">DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="D5D60C2F4F7D1842C4D09E21DF6A57B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A11FE7DFA639400EE49767D37C6BE475" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="999DB8E24F401A7C78DC36D1C73910DE" ID-CoL="RXS2" LSID="C336941E-9C62-55E3-A0DA-425B65F7A692" authority="(Gillette & Bragg, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette & Bragg" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica" subGenus="Cavaraiellia">Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg, 1916)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EAB6259A6AE14264EECE40477F24A57" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B3B5579E0067D6FF880F9E5965A8322F" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<figureCitation id="9C701C9251B4AC5D1A5B807DEFB7CE68" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E mesosternal furca F sculptures of abdominal tergites G abdominal tergites VI-VII H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate. Alate viviparous female: L dorsal view of body M antenna. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880448" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EF92F80579258EA5ECD138776B4809C8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on Poaceae: A dorsal view of body B abdominal tergites VI-VIII C supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Cavariella cessana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999, syn. nov. D dorsal view of body E abdominal tergites VI-VIII F siphunculus. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880449" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="604BC97B5858944EE9E8D4D09E6473DD" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. The ecological habitat photographs of Cavariella in the field A, B the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein C the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica feeding on the leaves of Poaceae D the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein E the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella angelicae (Matsumura) feeding on the tender leaves of Salix F the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella araliae Takahashi feeding on tender tips of Aralia G the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella bhutanensis Chakrabarti & Das feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein H the apterae of Cavariella gilgiana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li feeding on the leaves of Salix." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880479" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 32A-C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C20BCCB661193600E3ECFDA1D7928D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2ABB12AAF2CB46BF42D711D995C6E768" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="83DDC661D5660140B14FBC3571B5F2A9" authorityName="Gillette & Bragg" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Siphocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siphocoryne aquatica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica">Siphocoryne aquatica</taxonomicName>
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Gillette & Bragg, 1916: 447.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E88C26473F9F982B2281B49B3F1CC890" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="types examined">
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<paragraph id="49D657AB5411D759DAE2E18CFCAEAB0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Types examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="982F8BF30EC0FB85134ABCD99DD02022" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="D44BD94E00E74988259A4804D7802AD3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Holotype</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="F9D53BD702BE3BC707492E764636F428" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">paratypes</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="475D246C0FBE3D28BF9807DD7B64F843" authorityName="Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella cessana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessana">
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<emphasis id="CA5B48414C465DDD13C7F26AF5EB5451" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella cessana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999: one ap. viv. fem. and one ala. viv. fem.,
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<emphasis id="07B37D87396BC8FFC20CEF897C217B0D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">China: Xinjiang</emphasis>
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(Korla City), 19.VI.1989, No. 9391, on
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<taxonomicName id="AD50CC032953A957DE59F408C7489D1E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1514B3E7A166CC65002DA6555E588C9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, coll. G.X. Zhang and T.S. Zhong (
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<bibRefCitation id="675B43AB7A838B7AFA663590FA8941CD" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1864744D0EB3D996C48A1D92C3A4D8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="885EF73C1B96EB12FE8D369348E15FB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="287BE7B05F8DCAD52390260649FE50A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<materialsCitation id="70621E2F74EA091574701FB055C61E2F" collectingDate="2022-07-17" collectorName="No., Y. Xu" county="Xigaze City" location="One" municipality="Tibet" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="1853ABC08B5A6F3C908F8D5C2892FD82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:1853ABC08B5A6F3C908F8D5C2892FD82" county="Xigaze City" municipality="Tibet" name="One">One</location>
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ap. viv. fem.,
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<emphasis id="3A436656DE379BBC5C64D311D7AEAAC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<collectingMunicipality id="961980D4D741A7CCBCE51D71E144E75E">Tibet</collectingMunicipality>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCounty id="743C41FFB6B49544010E31BF78333DF8">Xigaze City</collectingCounty>
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),
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<collectingDate id="2C6DADCF8149050B96A9A1047BB92AB3" value="2022-07-17">17.VII.2022</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="456F975EF32C8D837224EF97145A8B0E">No.</collectorName>
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51892-1-1,
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<collectedFrom id="03B1581187227C6DFDD0D2E41A36A356">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="38E034BD9275D86F492F90AD174751C0" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E23567897C1ECE8EDBD6EAAE6C19ABF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="42CC2941F44231DE4996DEEA547EA3AD">Y. Xu</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="AF5AD880444277B710E6B92769D58417" collectingDate="2014-07-26" collectorName="No., J. Chen, X. C. Zhu" location="Tibet" municipality="Xigaze City" specimenCount="1">
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one ap. viv. fem.;
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<emphasis id="8E6E87C1D095391AB46D621AAE565134" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<location id="FD10139E767A7D63920792C3FDD27029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:FD10139E767A7D63920792C3FDD27029" municipality="Xigaze City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="CDB2CBD68B1FCE6627C36D00B37DEFEB">Xigaze City</collectingMunicipality>
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),
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<collectingDate id="BC4DB8C6C115A5264D13349F1EE76464" value="2014-07-26">26.VII.2014</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="1D6F2B05FD8C0BD6C4CA66478F8898CE">No.</collectorName>
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32740-1-1,
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<collectedFrom id="1E9F96F25DE19CEF0ED84CED0C42F7C8">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="92DBB6A81A61836D4B975ADB30F5A0CA" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="375FBB77009CB5C61BD2FFA42D6A83B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="DBED04FFA5EFF819576E296861A0D987">J. Chen</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="9097A98BCB5FFF669B334F2E0AA81E16">X.C. Zhu</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="47BB0E617A19ADF3AC671982F5C695BA" collectingDate="2016-06-23" collectorName="No., F. F. Niu" location="Tibet" specimenCount="1">
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one ap. viv. fem.,
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<emphasis id="AF0C3B373D088BE01BFB10521C93C02A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<location id="C758D57201C37EBF3BBA5A3BD0BB402B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:C758D57201C37EBF3BBA5A3BD0BB402B" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingDate id="C2CEB6ED2876A84EA0ADBAB0F5D6EE04" value="2016-06-23">23.VI.2016</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="C1DC06879CBE2D4DCC6D39BAE2ADF224">No.</collectorName>
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37396-1-1,
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<collectedFrom id="7FC20EC1A3932574B7FEE9C2516EEA62">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="A4F60F4B1C7B9BE4A3B7A52AD1986845" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4E673744AA05F9C014C51F70E75BDDAA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="1F39ACC83A65FAA8084E0BDF9F788E2B">F.F. Niu</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="9630C2F005A16DC9364FD492447A2B8C" collectingDate="2014-06-23" collectorName="No., F. F. Niu" location="Tibet" municipality="Linzhi City" specimenCount="1">
|
|
one ap. viv. fem. and one ala. viv. fem.,
|
|
<emphasis id="5DA3E488514A125462E4BC1083D36612" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="76CD977735DED101311E09A2DCCFB2E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:76CD977735DED101311E09A2DCCFB2E3" municipality="Linzhi City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="D283C73156275C065B3C8DCD5FA19318">Linzhi City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate id="6A66725CEF162306E845313868FD5C5B" value="2014-06-23">23.VI.2014</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="96700328E1256A8EA3EB3DBD7256EF09">No.</collectorName>
|
|
37394-1-1,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="B944FD481322402D7AEF962FCE5E42CA">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7E1BE319420E330E3DD8CEC25AA5E3C5" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FD30B1532126B5445A4A2F086921EE82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="05CA3B7612E565C61C264624B6EB4282">F.F. Niu</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="323A025168EFD5C3FDF39D93F6274040" accessionNumber="OP956122" collectingDate="2014-07-26" collectorName="No., J. Chen, X. C. Zhu" location="Tibet" municipality="Xigaze City" specimenCount="1">
|
|
one ap. viv. fem. and one ala. viv. fem. (slides), one ap. viv. fem. (COI:
|
|
<accessionNumber id="20F0AA2C750821AE19E06012B6919802" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OP956122">OP956122</accessionNumber>
|
|
),
|
|
<emphasis id="442BDC86A1525AC84197A67439F5A570" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="E5187583445A272B73AE2F722EE68CFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:E5187583445A272B73AE2F722EE68CFB" municipality="Xigaze City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="21B7322803DF2AAA39FC5ABD24BB0CD5">Xigaze City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate id="3EFC902C91E2E85B6F550FEA0A2617D1" value="2014-07-26">26.VII.2014</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="AF64B4C201CACF626F85FF071A392ADD">No.</collectorName>
|
|
32744-1-1,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="FA77F227C2525618279838D81B5FC80E">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6C191FA178FD0C159B60F285ECE7FE26" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="36845BF15C3448AAA392D4FB5B51D2B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="CDA6621DBBD4522B444A91877377085D">J. Chen</collectorName>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectorName id="724008755B491C22A83C86F76A17882A">X.C. Zhu</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4E2D7B453AB9F7DCA6103BBABE3928C2" collectingDate="2014-07-16" collectorName="J. Chen, X. C. Zhu, X. H. Lou" county="No." location="Tibet" municipality="Xigaze City" specimenCount="1">
|
|
one ap. viv. fem.,
|
|
<emphasis id="20345A802C498A9ED4613A88AB588284" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="7F2C11EDAF4F644693426E7F21CF2505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:7F2C11EDAF4F644693426E7F21CF2505" county="No." municipality="Xigaze City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="90DDE4715933BF76143F27D0FD8CA1A1">Xigaze City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate id="CCBE124B413335F7987CBC738D98B220" value="2014-07-16">16.VII.2014</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCounty id="8E920448AEFD7D3866A1A77588A543DF">No.</collectingCounty>
|
|
32664-1-1,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="07F5D0733252508DF32F7CBEFB104505">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B774A40B8FF7F829ACDF49CBD22B876D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hordeum vulgare subsp. var. var. coeleste" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="variety" species="vulgare" subSpecies="var." variety="coeleste">Hordeum vulgare var. coeleste</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="D33B087B0F6DDEF254EBB5FA99302550">J. Chen</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="F462FD7F494128CD88FC6AD32CF38B3B">X.C. Zhu</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="7BFBE590EDDFDBEF793DA01C8E2C50FC">X.H. Lou</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="EF3305B26517853082F5B3989F96F66B" accessionNumber="OP956121" collectingDate="2014-07-26" collectorName="No., J. Chen, X. C. Zhu, X. H. Lou" location="Tibet" municipality="Xigaze City" specimenCount="1">
|
|
two ap. viv. fems. (slides) and one ap. viv. fem. (COI:
|
|
<accessionNumber id="BF2C829465574119237451B0EDF06B00" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OP956121">OP956121</accessionNumber>
|
|
),
|
|
<emphasis id="BF2DE39FAB19C83277539D45DD6A0D62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="5CE252E87EA39EDF1241CAABFE847341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:5CE252E87EA39EDF1241CAABFE847341" municipality="Xigaze City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="9308D164B125281BFB07AE5FAD33C8BB">Xigaze City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate id="0C2C18B6F99CC871F79AA2F9ECFC0464" value="2014-07-26">26.VII.2014</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="C91E5284B931B6CE8160BAA471473EE0">No.</collectorName>
|
|
32742-1-1,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="F15FB20473ADE1C8C9DDE3E35B7A5B72">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="582A50E1ECF8C7A5F84708EDBB613DD4" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hordeum vulgare subsp. var. var. coeleste" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="variety" species="vulgare" subSpecies="var." variety="coeleste">Hordeum vulgare var. coeleste</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="31C0D875F9E7AD8F378E3625FBE9DDD9">J. Chen</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="12E43C07FC6FE3135160C0226E53A261">X.C. Zhu</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="2D2C9A0C303FD424E8181D05B4D88D4E">X.H. Lou</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="0433103EC81F7435B656C937C71A3BEA" collectingDate="2016-06-23" collectorName="No., F. F. Niu" location="Tibet" municipality="Linzhi City" specimenCount="1">
|
|
one ap. viv. fem. and one ala. viv. fem.,
|
|
<emphasis id="C88DDDA5721C5622D2A334AF17DADB88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="F91323A0055D2261B0C491DE630DA6E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:F91323A0055D2261B0C491DE630DA6E0" municipality="Linzhi City" name="Tibet">Tibet</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="AC49F9667C3A336B0B400DBF093F2A5A">Linzhi City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate id="8DCB21E285A3BF0BDA1C340C63606794" value="2016-06-23">23.VI.2016</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="B9937237440013FF9AB1507C78DD442E">No.</collectorName>
|
|
37393-1-1,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="B1B51433AFC952D7ECF1AB10872D81B4">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="19C52F5B9F3D9B5CEB7D2729492DADB7" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="7A81936F8C5D34206237F9554BB00F75">F.F. Niu</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="9CC33C874B29B698FA0DDFFB8C615079" collectingDate="1977-07-11" collectorName="No., Y. H. Han" location="Xinjiang" specimenCount="1">
|
|
nine ap. viv. fems.,
|
|
<emphasis id="C0196B3847E86F93BA8F2F3CA181653A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="8C28735F6C05F682D83A84CB8477AA4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:8C28735F6C05F682D83A84CB8477AA4C" name="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="821687457ACE957B42331ABAC9DEEC6D" value="1977-07-11">11.VII.1977</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="5AE3953A2E6D64217B18DB20317812C5">No.</collectorName>
|
|
6892,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="B6DF8F567DFA411C671FF5B9DD09B5AA">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="15BE4ED4DB3AAEB781FD87DBC00975C5" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C7A001F72557B51CF00FB438D49712F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="2C4D7A9740CAE5075A4BDCAB936F2B00">Y.H. Han</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E6D1C9B86B32ECF30BCBE29F46F51AF6" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B28" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1985. The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90-95." title="The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90 - 95." year="1985">Zhang and Zhong 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C37D26B21411EAED315206B6512F385C" collectingDate="1977-07-11" collectorName="No., Y. H. Han" location="Xinjiang" specimenCount="1">
|
|
two ap. viv. fems.,
|
|
<emphasis id="117C93BB8A4614CEF9085F8D4A8123B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="C5FC9D1B66C220FB08A30494D3CFCCA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:C5FC9D1B66C220FB08A30494D3CFCCA4" name="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="EC9CD84260B601866FFAF68D7CBA3358" value="1977-07-11">11.VII.1977</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="D69F738B3E1379B5BD9BCC8E55827788">No.</collectorName>
|
|
6644,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="3F9988282A2B7B63703302A0D3737F34">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B5F63B38E9AA8A806AFDE21510050DF2" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="EF37AD630277FF445CDD598A173DE067" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="C16BA897EB75E61B4546F1C65798F21B">Y.H. Han</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DB01402AC31410D975738A36F07C7354" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B28" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1985. The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90-95." title="The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90 - 95." year="1985">Zhang and Zhong 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C96672408FC775DC8628AF70F0018CC1" collectingDate="1997-06-14" collectorName="No., X. L. Chen" location="Qinghai" specimenCount="1">
|
|
two ap. viv. fems.,
|
|
<emphasis id="D1F57505C259FC76CE8DEFD1A1D8F216" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="1A617BFFC7EAC12F7880955695F49670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:1A617BFFC7EAC12F7880955695F49670" name="Qinghai">Qinghai</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="8B5E02E99517B16CB1C9C69F590E67D7" value="1997-06-14">14.VI.1997</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="D64A63F2E79E9BDF8138F8F441B1B741">No.</collectorName>
|
|
11430,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="A254BE9F452A73C78BA4D4534A5DBD51">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4AA70A0FB968F5533A4A0D8C08C05BF4" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1AEA6DF2544A71DF7DC5E264A9FCFAB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="5F74B66DCF158DB672D8C486E5B7293A">X.L. Chen</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2DB32D72BB3939A2D51FAEB2FAD40A60" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2240BB6833FA957A0EFA2BD52AA5187A" collectingDate="1997-06-13" collectorName="No., X. L. Chen" location="Qinghai" specimenCount="1">
|
|
eighteen ap. viv. fems.,
|
|
<emphasis id="3174F57684303C5D1C0093FB62728111" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<location id="61917634A651B1752C236001AEB50271" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C336941E9C6255E3A0DA425B65F7A692:61917634A651B1752C236001AEB50271" name="Qinghai">Qinghai</location>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="3DDBEF512C0DBF7A5B40FC0F9351EE7D" value="1997-06-13">13.VI.1997</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="83F84CBA5602A3DD8CD6CBB2F73A404A">No.</collectorName>
|
|
11417,
|
|
<collectedFrom id="4CAD6C260CFEF8B3A839A7948DDAB396">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="274AAF7516F7C13A64C3A0C4373FBE7B" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C29163031152FE90FC11F1326FA2D48C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
, coll.
|
|
<collectorName id="C2922D655A84C8574F44C2C0412C44DF">X.L. Chen</collectorName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FCF1345EDDA177B8C2278B46A7FB50CF" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F01BD9E1532D492048A900813BF28409" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8CEF57C1DC353BB076D00B28C412BBD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7C2E717AF04A8767D56C8F7D1A6996E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
Body dorsum is covered with wavy or irregular circular wrinkles; ABD TERG VIII with short conical supra-caudal process, blunt at apex (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="30F68F24CCF1D4003467196EAF385BA3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E mesosternal furca F sculptures of abdominal tergites G abdominal tergites VI-VII H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate. Alate viviparous female: L dorsal view of body M antenna. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880448" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">1G, I</figureCitation>
|
|
); siphunculus clavate, obliquely truncated at tip, without flange (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="74200A0C561EE303518551FEA7D1D220" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E mesosternal furca F sculptures of abdominal tergites G abdominal tergites VI-VII H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate. Alate viviparous female: L dorsal view of body M antenna. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880448" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">1H</figureCitation>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4946578B868923D29C1F0F118032FE28" author="Gillette, CP" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="445 - 448" refId="B10" refString="Gillette, CP, Bragg, LC, 1916. Two new aphids, Capitophorus shepherdiae and Siphocoryne aquatica (Hem., Hom.). Entomological News 27 (10): 445 - 448" title="Two new aphids, Capitophorus shepherdiae and Siphocoryne aquatica (Hem., Hom.)." volume="27" year="1916">Gillette and Bragg 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FF9C16A6F3B2CBB1A80E8FA9C076AADC" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B28" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1985. The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90-95." title="The insect fauna of the Mt. Tuomuer areas in Tianshan: Aphidoidea. In: Biota of Tuomuer region, Tianshan. Xinjiang People's Publishing House, Urumqi, 90 - 95." year="1985">Zhang and Zhong 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A2F65A21B5EF831F285BDFF0A7676357" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="3E1D3CE7D49D735C107D2F12563128A1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880448" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
|
<paragraph id="6BAA460618CFD8FD1863B1B2C3C947AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<emphasis id="C52F663335EC64ECA1636EA5FD7177C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="34E14C83845F2565F7D4393C9FF6E4F5" baseAuthorityName="Gillette & Bragg" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica" subGenus="Cavaraiellia">Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Gillette & Bragg). Apterous viviparous female:
|
|
<emphasis id="B8C6F84C5D62C310DC99F6499F18E0F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of body
|
|
<emphasis id="DC94F58D6AC9E9E1D79A179C723755E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of head
|
|
<emphasis id="BC848A234F54875292B09F546BF5F416" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
|
antenna
|
|
<emphasis id="B3118A5B041F67333F5763F926A252CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
|
ultimate rostral segment
|
|
<emphasis id="4D76C745F1F252D73529F13369530059" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
|
mesosternal furca
|
|
<emphasis id="BDD334DC5433CB4A82F4BB25DF3B30C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
|
sculptures of abdominal tergites
|
|
<emphasis id="5720AC17A8C3B40F2EF1E3B580E91DAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
|
abdominal tergites VI-VII
|
|
<emphasis id="C909615934BDBC93DC4977EE047C7BE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H</emphasis>
|
|
siphunculus
|
|
<emphasis id="B425FCFEF24B4D76527AF4D67A1396EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">I</emphasis>
|
|
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="191980F7D0015E5CB155B444D21AF573" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">J</emphasis>
|
|
cauda
|
|
<emphasis id="1793CBB9066FDFEBF2A19BA16B43E4FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">K</emphasis>
|
|
anal plate. Alate viviparous female:
|
|
<emphasis id="6C3F95F36CDD5521B89607A4EE32EEC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">L</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of body
|
|
<emphasis id="1F0F3DC62265CE334EC27964AD3D0263" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">M</emphasis>
|
|
antenna. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="DD8A8F7994D8B68D310EFA5D76C616C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="comments">
|
|
<paragraph id="8EE900E4EB25CEB662EA863F490B1C63" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Comments.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CA45820B1D343A2C5EE80AA49E765FD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
The species migrates between
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1ABF097DDC093FD5BDC360793184E23E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F9151AA38F60C06D6D32B60119C1E677" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8F776182125F80C699A08D699C18E0D1" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F3AE01D6D44A8076FF73F51A4AC65470" family="Cyperaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="565DCAEEF8151216365ABBB37E5DA382" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Juncaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Juncales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Juncaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and the supra-caudal process has some variations between the host plants. The population feeding on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1716D616256E27FB4893D2F5367773" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="AA8A104C556187CA32775715EBF66A65" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has a broad, short, conical supra-caudal process (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3CBEEA5D0EAECB5D7335D1775C5D028A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E mesosternal furca F sculptures of abdominal tergites G abdominal tergites VI-VII H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate. Alate viviparous female: L dorsal view of body M antenna. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880448" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">1I</figureCitation>
|
|
), while those on secondary host plants have a slightly larger supra-caudal process; sometimes the ABD TERG VIII bends backward to a triangular supra-caudal process (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="45A191D354D88A08F8837F6FED4C7009" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on Poaceae: A dorsal view of body B abdominal tergites VI-VIII C supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Cavariella cessana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999, syn. nov. D dorsal view of body E abdominal tergites VI-VIII F siphunculus. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880449" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">2B, C</figureCitation>
|
|
), so there can be some misidentifications to this species.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6942DE9576778727536CC7C6561A04A2" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
described
|
|
<taxonomicName id="30469B79305508E0FD9800B9CA6D39DA" authorityName="Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella cessana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessana">
|
|
<emphasis id="8583F2EBB9A98A73506C975CB0FF9278" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella cessana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="921B68C1F33868B616AA7BCED700F34A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on Poaceae: A dorsal view of body B abdominal tergites VI-VIII C supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Cavariella cessana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999, syn. nov. D dorsal view of body E abdominal tergites VI-VIII F siphunculus. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880449" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">2D-F</figureCitation>
|
|
) based on apterae and alatae feeding on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="22A2C0253D1AEA3BC464B85D6538C5FE" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5C4D1DD16E9049EDEE83D1FFA219DF62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. After checking many specimens of the two species in China, they were found to be the same species feeding on different host plants. Additionally, the molecular data supported that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="57EB224427D7EEBF5208FFBC028A82C1" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aquatica" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aquatica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B6DB8B8CE6170BAB36BD819B8C8D2FC1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aquatica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A452A63E15EBD26BF77FCA8C9BF1CAD2" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. cessana" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="cessana">
|
|
<emphasis id="66DE99596C6C24215DFDCB320EF1DD16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. cessana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are the same species (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="6CBA484567A1D9B06F07B163AAD54322" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Neighbor-joining tree for Cavariella and Elatobium samples based on COI sequences." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880485" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">38</figureCitation>
|
|
). Therefore,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D2E96DD6314C191FC840F088B150AD14" authorityName="Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella cessana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessana">
|
|
<emphasis id="3C66A7B68B45E0701954B2CC121999CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella cessana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999 should be considered as a junior synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F5C06C483A1C4FBDAB8B6C07F65B7107" baseAuthorityName="Gillette & Bragg" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aquatica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica">
|
|
<emphasis id="9D6A5E24518D373C0DBF07340FFB8E7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella aquatica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Gillette & Bragg, 1916).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="387266795609FF85DA958FA89E691DB6" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880449" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph id="C89A787EA90957BA808BC8768C4D6261" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<emphasis id="ADDFDB6DFB5E0084E698A5C70FADA0A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B82C6B492EECAAFBC9C3F2EB515F3E93" baseAuthorityName="Gillette & Bragg" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica" subGenus="Cavaraiellia">Cavariella (Cavaraiellia) aquatica</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Gillette & Bragg) feeding on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="08E510BED722CD01DA4DFFBB0672D26A" authorityName="Del Guercio" authorityYear="1911" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis id="4EA1F0677F2540FB32D267B12061C293" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of body
|
|
<emphasis id="A571B606CB0DF2944DA4796B63FBB78F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
|
abdominal tergites VI-VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="D6BB686A503F6236738D775BAA0DDB8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
|
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3E409813838F7F9673148DC15AFA4BD5" authorityName="Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella cessana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessana">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D94967B1D059405419705350730CE35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella cessana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999, syn. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="8E9DFD0AA4F5EDE4F0BF1DFA2341ABBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of body
|
|
<emphasis id="DCC774CDC7EBF9CBAC32EBF5FA9ABDD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
|
abdominal tergites VI-VIII
|
|
<emphasis id="888D34368B1C2EF5F5B7B890F0F21651" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
|
siphunculus. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="248800C9317196DB4B9CBE0036D4CDDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="CAE409CEE54F6917D852707FC574E657" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AACCCF56213B91D5BAD411EE6B103762" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
Primary host plant:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9E21E14CE1F4E9F87B37C0FCC056949B" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="9034727A70887EB067BC29B17542EEF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; secondary host plant:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2F7B9F8D8A4EB7159115408C05A590A5" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7BE19619979D81320123AC676EAF7A91" family="Cyperaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7B7D52ACA674F7D4C58A19CACCE8FF66" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Juncaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Juncales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Juncaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The species feeds on upper sides of leaves and tender tips of the primary host plant (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="171273FCD24E5E076BA0104D5BD0B01D" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. The ecological habitat photographs of Cavariella in the field A, B the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein C the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica feeding on the leaves of Poaceae D the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein E the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella angelicae (Matsumura) feeding on the tender leaves of Salix F the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella araliae Takahashi feeding on tender tips of Aralia G the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella bhutanensis Chakrabarti & Das feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein H the apterae of Cavariella gilgiana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li feeding on the leaves of Salix." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880479" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">32A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). As to the secondary host plant, the species feeds on a water-grass
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C4D5367F852F4013CB4145997985388C" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Catabrosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Catabrosa aquatica" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="aquatica">
|
|
<emphasis id="6819A3E355464FA2B5E9C2D917AB7C0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Catabrosa aquatica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(L.) growing on seeped land and usually was found in the water along the margins of ditches in USA (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6EDD7F89DC2C708BE0F013F0A32E9964" author="Gillette, CP" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="445 - 448" refId="B10" refString="Gillette, CP, Bragg, LC, 1916. Two new aphids, Capitophorus shepherdiae and Siphocoryne aquatica (Hem., Hom.). Entomological News 27 (10): 445 - 448" title="Two new aphids, Capitophorus shepherdiae and Siphocoryne aquatica (Hem., Hom.)." volume="27" year="1916">Gillette and Bragg 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). In China, the species feeds on the upper surfaces of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9BC5099F26E8454F52C58BB558158E7D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hordeum vulgare subsp. var. var. coeleste" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="variety" species="vulgare" subSpecies="var." variety="coeleste">Hordeum vulgare var. coeleste</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="797D6757A96D0E31CB7B1349947518CB" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. The ecological habitat photographs of Cavariella in the field A, B the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica (Gillette & Bragg) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein C the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica feeding on the leaves of Poaceae D the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein E the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella angelicae (Matsumura) feeding on the tender leaves of Salix F the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella araliae Takahashi feeding on tender tips of Aralia G the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella bhutanensis Chakrabarti & Das feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein H the apterae of Cavariella gilgiana Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li feeding on the leaves of Salix." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880479" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">32C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D982E6AD7F1D95E1CF6C632E1BD8082" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="66A276233F0D24A2972B8CD06DAE733B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="62F8108FCC920DF941DFF2F6AAF98F6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">China (Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang), Afghanistan, Canada, Europe, India, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, USA.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |