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<mods:title id="371A6FD60CE755F9565CE7446F5F2CA0">The auger snails (Gastropoda, Conoidea, Terebridae) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="F4217F49FFBFAB2AFF2CFBC03135FBB6" blockId="31.[151,561,1086,1113]" box="[151,561,1086,1113]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF2CFBC03135FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,561,1086,1113]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFF55FBC03135FBB6" ID-CoL="7PHM2" authority="Sacco, 1891" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[238,561,1086,1113]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF55FBC0329CFBB7" bold="true" box="[238,408,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
Sacco, 1891
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BC842CC2FFBFAB2AFF2CFB7E31ACFB50" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="F4217F49FFBFAB2AFF2CFB7E31ACFB50" blockId="31.[151,1437,1152,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF2CFB7E3235FB74" bold="true" box="[151,305,1152,1178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFFBFAB2AFF2CFB7E33D6FB74" box="[151,210,1152,1178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFE8CFB7E3184FB75" ID-CoL="7C42K" authority="Nyst, 1845" authorityName="Nyst" authorityYear="1845" box="[311,640,1152,1179]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFE8CFB7E32F9FB74" box="[311,509,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Terebra basterotii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFDB8FB7F3184FB75" author="Nyst, P. H." box="[515,640,1152,1179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 697" refId="ref52716" refString="Nyst, P. H. (1845) Description des coquilles et des polypiers fossils des terrains tertiaires de la Belgique. Memoire couronne de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Bruxelles, 17, 1 - 697, pls 1 - 15. [https: // books. google. at / books? id = 4 K lAAAAAcAAJ &amp; printsec = frontcover &amp; hl = de &amp; source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r &amp; cad = 0 # v = onepage &amp; q &amp; f = false] https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / marb. 1845.1070" type="journal article" year="1845">Nyst, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; original designation by
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFC2BFB7E3758FB74" author="Sacco, F." box="[912,1116,1152,1178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a: 33)</bibRefCitation>
; Middle Miocene, North Sea Basin (fixed under
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFED4FB5A32F6FB50" author="ICZN" box="[367,498,1188,1214]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref50460" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code for Zoological Nomenclature. The international trust for zoological nomenclature 1999, the Natural History Museum. [http: // www. iczn. org / iczn / index. jsp]" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, article 70.3.1.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC842CC2FFBFAB2AFF7CFB363600FA30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F4217F49FFBFAB2AFF7CFB3631A6FAC4" blockId="31.[151,1437,1152,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF7CFB3632ADFB0C" bold="true" box="[199,425,1224,1250]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Original diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFE07FB37310BFAE8" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFE07FB37314EFB0C" box="[444,586,1225,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Testa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turrita">Testa turrita</taxonomicName>
. Anfractus longitudinaliter
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFCC5FB3630E3FB0C" baseAuthorityName="Borson" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[894,999,1224,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Hastula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="costulata">costulata</taxonomicName>
, transversim striolati, sulco transverso subsuturale (sat profundo) ornati
</emphasis>
” [Shell turreted. Whorls axially costulate, transversally striate, and with a spiral groove (deep) ornamented] (
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFE6CFAEE3190FAC4" author="Sacco, F." box="[471,660,1296,1322]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco 1891a: 33</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FFBFAB2AFF7CFACA3600FA30" blockId="31.[151,1437,1152,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF7CFACA329BFAA0" bold="true" box="[199,415,1332,1358]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
Medium sized, slender to moderately slender shells with high spire, subcylindrical to weakly convex whorls, and relatively low last whorl. Sculpture of prominent axial ribs with more or less distinctly delimited subsutural band. Groove below subsutural band may be distinct or subobsolete on late teleoconch whorls, forming punctations in the
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFFBFAB2AFED5FA5F329AFA55" box="[366,414,1441,1467]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
species. Spiral sculpture of cords or threads appear between axial ribs during ontogeny. Aperture narrow with slightly excavated columella. Siphonal canal moderately long, narrow, twisted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC842CC2FFBFAB15FF7CFA16314EFADF" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F4217F49FFBFAB2AFF7CFA163645F814" blockId="31.[151,1437,1152,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFF7CFA163248F9EC" bold="true" box="[199,332,1512,1538]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Discussion.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFEEDFA1632FDF9EC" author="Sacco, F." box="[342,505,1512,1538]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a)</bibRefCitation>
designated
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFD3FFA1630D1F9ED" authority="Nyst, 1845" authorityName="Nyst" authorityYear="1845" box="[644,981,1512,1539]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFD3FFA16304AF9EC" box="[644,846,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Terebra basterotii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFCECFA1730D1F9ED" author="Nyst, P. H." box="[855,981,1512,1539]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 697" refId="ref52716" refString="Nyst, P. H. (1845) Description des coquilles et des polypiers fossils des terrains tertiaires de la Belgique. Memoire couronne de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Bruxelles, 17, 1 - 697, pls 1 - 15. [https: // books. google. at / books? id = 4 K lAAAAAcAAJ &amp; printsec = frontcover &amp; hl = de &amp; source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r &amp; cad = 0 # v = onepage &amp; q &amp; f = false] https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / marb. 1845.1070" type="journal article" year="1845">Nyst, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as type species of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFB0FFA163654F9EC" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[1204,1360,1512,1538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFB0FFA163654F9EC" box="[1204,1360,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but in fact referred to specimens of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFE66F9F2307DF9C9" authority="d'Orbigny, 1852" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1852" box="[477,889,1548,1575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="volhyniana">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFE66F9F231B2F9C8" box="[477,694,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Terebra volhyniana</emphasis>
dOrbigny, 1852
</taxonomicName>
. The confusion goes back to
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFB07F9F33664F9C9" author="Hornes, M." box="[1212,1376,1548,1575]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852)</bibRefCitation>
, who misidentified specimens from the Vienna Basin as
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFD76F9CE3091F9A4" authorityName="Nyst" authorityYear="1845" box="[717,917,1584,1610]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFD76F9CE3091F9A4" box="[717,917,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Terebra basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. At that time, no illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFABBF9CE3205F980" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFABBF9CE3205F980" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strioterebrum basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Middle Miocene of the North Sea Basin have been available, and
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFBEDF9AB37FDF981" author="Hornes, M." box="[1110,1273,1620,1647]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852)</bibRefCitation>
had to rely on the brief description of
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFE27F9873159F97D" author="Nyst, P. H." box="[412,605,1656,1683]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 697" refId="ref52716" refString="Nyst, P. H. (1845) Description des coquilles et des polypiers fossils des terrains tertiaires de la Belgique. Memoire couronne de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Bruxelles, 17, 1 - 697, pls 1 - 15. [https: // books. google. at / books? id = 4 K lAAAAAcAAJ &amp; printsec = frontcover &amp; hl = de &amp; source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r &amp; cad = 0 # v = onepage &amp; q &amp; f = false] https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / marb. 1845.1070" type="journal article" year="1845">Nyst (1845: 582)</bibRefCitation>
, which just stated spiral striae, which cut the axial ribs (“
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFB62F9873127F958" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">stries transverses qui coupent les plis longitudinaux</emphasis>
”). The illustrations in
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFC8BF96330DDF959" author="Hornes, M." box="[816,985,1692,1719]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852)</bibRefCitation>
, followed by two additional figures in Hoernes &amp; Auinger (1882), distorted the understanding of the North Sea species. Hundred years later,
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFAF6F93E33EEF911" author="Glibert, M." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref48433" refString="Glibert, M. (1952 b) Faune malacologique du Miocene de la Belgique, 2. Gastropodes. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 121, 1 - 197. [http: // www. vliz. be / imisdocs / publications / 251948. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1952">Glibert (1952b</bibRefCitation>
; 138) fixed the problem by designating and illustrating a
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFFBFAB2AFCD1F91A30D5F910" box="[874,977,1764,1790]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFC4DF91A3607F910" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[1014,1283,1764,1790]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFC4DF91A3607F910" box="[1014,1283,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strioterebrum basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[I.R.Sc. N.B. 3681 (Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de
<collectingCountry id="8C893FD9FFBFAB2AFD77F8F63030F8CC" box="[716,820,1800,1826]" name="Belgium" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Belgique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="365AB1ABFFBFAB2AFCF8F8F630B7F8CC" box="[835,947,1800,1826]" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bruxelles</collectingRegion>
); Bolderberg (
<collectingCountry id="8C893FD9FFBFAB2AFBE1F8F637C4F8CC" box="[1114,1216,1800,1826]" name="Belgium" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Belgium</collectingCountry>
), Middle Miocene,
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFF2CF8D23240F8A9" author="Glibert, M." box="[151,324,1836,1863]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref48433" refString="Glibert, M. (1952 b) Faune malacologique du Miocene de la Belgique, 2. Gastropodes. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 121, 1 - 197. [http: // www. vliz. be / imisdocs / publications / 251948. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1952">Glibert (1952b</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 10, fig. 9)]. The
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFFBFAB2AFD87F8D231A7F8A8" box="[572,675,1836,1862]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and specimens illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFC45F8D237B5F8A9" author="Glibert, M." box="[1022,1201,1836,1863]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="241 - 450" refId="ref48365" refString="Glibert, M. (1952 a) Gastropodes du Miocene moyen du Bassin de la Loire, deuxieme partie. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 2 (46), 241 - 450. [https: // biblio. naturalsciences. be / rbins-publications / memoirs-of-theroyal-institute-of-natural-sciences-of-belgium-second-series / 46 - 1952 / vol- 46 - 3800216 - text 2. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1952">Glibert (1952a)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFB7BF8D3366EF8A8" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[1216,1386,1836,1863]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref50574" refString="Janssen, A. W. (1984) Mollusken uit het Mioceen van Winterswijk-Miste. Een inventarisatie, met beschrijvingen en afbeeldingen van alle aangetroffen soorten. Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuuhistorische Vereniging, Nederlandse Geologische Vereniging &amp; Rijkmuseum van Geologie en Mineralogie, Amsterdam, 451 pp." type="book" year="1984">Janssen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFF2CF8AE3256F884" author="Wienrich, G." box="[151,338,1872,1898]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref56689" refString="Wienrich, G. (2006) The genus Strioterebrum Sacco, 1891 in the Hemmoorian and Reinbekian (Middle Miocene) of the North Sea Basin. Cainozoic Research, 5, 3 - 12." type="journal article" year="2006">Wienrich (2006)</bibRefCitation>
define
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFE10F8AE31BEF884" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[427,698,1872,1898]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFE10F8AE31BEF884" box="[427,698,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strioterebrum basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as having a moderately slender shell with conical spire, conical whorls and a moderately incised groove below the subsutural band. These specimens differ from the Paratethyan shells clearly in their comparatively short spire and a stout outline and lack the slight convexity in the lower third of the whorls. The last whorl attains about 35% of the total height in
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFCCCF84230F9F838" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[887,1021,1980,2006]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFCCCF84230F9F838" box="[887,1021,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but only 30% in
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFFBFAB2AFB07F842366DF838" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1212,1385,1980,2006]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="volhynianum">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFFBFAB2AFB07F842366DF838" box="[1212,1385,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. volhynianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFF2CF81E323BF815" author="Glibert, M." box="[151,319,2016,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref48433" refString="Glibert, M. (1952 b) Faune malacologique du Miocene de la Belgique, 2. Gastropodes. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 121, 1 - 197. [http: // www. vliz. be / imisdocs / publications / 251948. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1952">Glibert, 1952b</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 10. fig. 9;
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFE5AF81F3185F814" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[481,641,2016,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref50574" refString="Janssen, A. W. (1984) Mollusken uit het Mioceen van Winterswijk-Miste. Een inventarisatie, met beschrijvingen en afbeeldingen van alle aangetroffen soorten. Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuuhistorische Vereniging, Nederlandse Geologische Vereniging &amp; Rijkmuseum van Geologie en Mineralogie, Amsterdam, 451 pp." type="book" year="1984">Janssen, 1984</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 13, fig. 8, pl. 77, figs 1, 2;
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FFBFAB2AFC62F81E3787F814" author="Wienrich, G." box="[985,1155,2016,2042]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref56689" refString="Wienrich, G. (2006) The genus Strioterebrum Sacco, 1891 in the Hemmoorian and Reinbekian (Middle Miocene) of the North Sea Basin. Cainozoic Research, 5, 3 - 12." type="journal article" year="2006">Wienrich 2006</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1/1, 2/14).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FF80AB15FF7CFF693646FEAF" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Prior to
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FE99FF6932C2FF5F" author="Hornes, M." box="[290,454,150,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852)</bibRefCitation>
, the Paratethyan species has been described also by
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FBB7FF69365EFF5F" author="Dubois de Montpereux, F." box="[1036,1370,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref47392" refString="Dubois de Montpereux, F. (1831) Conchyliologie fossile et apercu geognostique des formations du plateau Wolhyni-Podolien. Schropp &amp; Companie, Berlin, 76 pp. [https: // www. digitale-sammlungen. de / de / view / bsb 10225918? page = 5]" type="book" year="1831">Dubois de Montpéreux (1831</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 1, figs 4142) from the Badenian of
<collectingCountry id="8C893FD9FF80AB15FDAAFF45316AFF3B" box="[529,622,187,213]" name="Ukraine" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, who misidentified it with the living
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FBB2FF45369CFF3B" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1033,1432,186,213]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="duplicata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FBB2FF4537D4FF3B" box="[1033,1232,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra duplicata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FB65FF453694FF3B" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1246,1424,186,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref51513" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae ... Editio decima, reformata. Tomus 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 10277 # page / 3 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Consequently, dOrbigny (1852: 88/165) introduced
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD57FF2130C3FF17" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1852" box="[748,967,223,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="volhyniana">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD57FF2130C3FF17" box="[748,967,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra volhyniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new name for this Miocene species. This name has been overlooked or ignored by subsequent authors except for
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC5EFEFD37B2FEF3" author="Bronn, H. G. &amp; Roemer, F." box="[997,1206,258,285]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref45463" refString="Bronn, H. G. &amp; Roemer, F. (1854) H. G. Bronn's Lethaea geognostica oder Abbildung und Beschreibung der fur die GebirgsFormationen bezeichnendsten Versteinerungen. Dritte stark vermehrte Auflage. Mit einem Atlas von 124 Tafeln. Dritter Band. 4. Caeno-Lethaea: VI. Theil: Mollassen-Periode. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1130 pp. [https: // books. google. com. cy / books? id = zz 5 ISwAxBSIC &amp; pg = PA 565 &amp; lpg = PA 565 &amp; dq = Terebra + volhynia &amp; source = bl &amp; ots = smFZEfkghE &amp; sig = ACfU 3 U 0 O 1 FHlnWv 88 HZMJzWeNzqstJo 6 _ w &amp; hl = de &amp; sa = X &amp; ved = 2 ahUKEwisorj 006 uAAxUaVfEDHaC 1 DOgQ 6 AF 6 BAggE AM # v = onepage &amp; q = Terebra % 20 volhynia &amp; f = false]" type="book" year="1854">Bronn (1854: 565)</bibRefCitation>
, who gave a detailed description and correctly included specimens from the Miocene of
<collectingCountry id="8C893FD9FF80AB15FC3FFED930D2FEAF" box="[900,982,295,321]" name="Austria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Austria</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="8C893FD9FF80AB15FBB6FED93776FEAF" box="[1037,1138,295,321]" name="Romania" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Romania</collectingCountry>
in his description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FF80AB15FF7CFEB5374EFD6B" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
When discussing
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FE32FEB5306EFE8B" authority=", Sacco (1891 a: 33)" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1891" box="[393,874,331,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE32FEB53191FE8B" box="[393,661,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum basterotii</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FD19FEB5306EFE8B" author="Sacco, F." box="[674,874,331,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a: 33)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
clearly referred to the illustration in
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FB40FEB53698FE8B" author="Hornes, M." box="[1275,1436,330,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852)</bibRefCitation>
and complained that the large variability of this species (based on the contradicting literature) would make it difficult to understand the typical form (“
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FDAEFE6D3740FE42" box="[533,1092,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">a causa della grande variabilità dello S. Basteroti</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FBEFFE6D3777FE42" box="[1108,1139,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sic</emphasis>
]
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB38FE6D32BFFE3E" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">riesce alquanto incerto il precisarne la forma tipica</emphasis>
”).
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FE65FE4931ADFE3F" author="Sacco, F." box="[478,681,439,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a: 34)</bibRefCitation>
stated that high and slender shells were typical in his material from the Colli Torinesi (which he compared with the illustrations in
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FCEAFE253795FE1B" author="Dubois de Montpereux, F." box="[849,1169,475,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref47392" refString="Dubois de Montpereux, F. (1831) Conchyliologie fossile et apercu geognostique des formations du plateau Wolhyni-Podolien. Schropp &amp; Companie, Berlin, 76 pp. [https: // www. digitale-sammlungen. de / de / view / bsb 10225918? page = 5]" type="book" year="1831">Dubois de Montpéreux 1831</bibRefCitation>
) but considered smaller and wider specimens illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FD9FFE0131C6FDF7" author="Hornes, M." box="[548,706,510,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="461 - 736" refId="ref50302" refString="Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1852">Hörnes (1852</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11, fig. 27) as typical (“
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FC40FE01363EFDF7" box="[1019,1338,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">media grandezza, subconica</emphasis>
”). Thus,
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FF2CFDDD323EFDD3" author="Sacco, F." box="[151,314,547,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a)</bibRefCitation>
, by referring to specimen from the
<collectingRegion id="365AB1ABFF80AB15FD7CFDDD3012FDD3" box="[711,790,547,573]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Vienna</collectingRegion>
Basin, based his new subgenus
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FBC4FDDD361FFDD3" box="[1151,1307,547,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Strioterebrum">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FBC4FDDD361FFDD3" box="[1151,1307,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FAFDFDDD3217FD8F" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="volhyniana">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FAFDFDDD3217FD8F" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra volhyniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and not on
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FE22FDB9311AFD8F" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[409,542,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE22FDB9311AFD8F" box="[409,542,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For the sake of stability, we apply
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC0BFDB93730FD8F" author="ICZN" box="[944,1076,583,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref50460" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code for Zoological Nomenclature. The international trust for zoological nomenclature 1999, the Natural History Museum. [http: // www. iczn. org / iczn / index. jsp]" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, article 70.3.1., which allows us to select and fix as
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFF80AB15FED4FD95329BFD6B" box="[367,415,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
species the nominal species previously cited as
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFF80AB15FC00FD9530EFFD6B" box="[955,1003,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FF80AB15FF7CFD703189FCB3" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF7CFD70324DFD46" bold="true" box="[199,329,654,680]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Synonyms.</emphasis>
?
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FEDCFD7131B6FD47" authority="Bartsch, 1923" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1923" box="[359,690,655,681]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FEDCFD71310CFD47" box="[359,520,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FDAAFD7131B6FD47" author="Bartsch, P." box="[529,690,655,681]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref44367" refString="Bartsch, P. (1923) A key to the family Terebridae. The Nautilus, 37 (2), 60 - 64. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8524133]" type="journal article" year="1923">Bartsch, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="2B25C1EBFF80AB15FD04FD7131EBFD47" box="[703,751,655,681]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FCE9FD71378EFD47" authority="Hinds, 1844" authorityName="Hinds" authorityYear="1844" box="[850,1162,655,681]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FCE9FD7130F7FD47" box="[850,1011,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra nitida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC47FD71378EFD47" author="Hinds, R. B." box="[1020,1162,655,681]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="149 - 168" refId="ref49835" refString="Hinds, R. B. (1844) Descriptions of new shells, collected during the voyage of the Sulphur, and in Mr. Cuming's late visit to the Philippines. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, (1844) 11, 149 - 168. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30680127]" type="journal article" year="1844">Hinds, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; present-day, Indo-West Pacific.
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF4FFD4D3294FD23" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[244,400,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF4FFD4D3294FD23" box="[244,400,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as defined herein, is close to the extant
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FCE6FD4D37F0FD23" authority="Bartsch, 1923 Living" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1923" box="[861,1268,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FCE6FD4D30FAFD23" box="[861,1022,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FBBEFD4D37A5FD23" author="Bartsch, P." box="[1029,1185,691,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref44367" refString="Bartsch, P. (1923) A key to the family Terebridae. The Nautilus, 37 (2), 60 - 64. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8524133]" type="journal article" year="1923">Bartsch, 1923</bibRefCitation>
Living
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FB47FD4D33EFFD1F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB47FD4D3699FD23" box="[1276,1437,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, which are highly reminiscent of Miocene
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD70FD2930BBFD1F" box="[715,959,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD70FD293063FD1F" box="[715,871,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are for example
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FBC6FD293261FCFB" authority="(Schepman, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Schepman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="exiguoides">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FBC6FD293698FD1F" box="[1149,1436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra exiguoides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FF24FD053258FCFB" author="Schepman, M. M." box="[159,348,763,789]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="365 - 452" refId="ref54577" refString="Schepman, M. M. (1913) The Prosobranchia of the Siboga Expedition. Part V. Toxoglossa, with a supplement. Siboga-Expeditie, 49, 365 - 452. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34450646]" type="journal article" year="1913">Schepman, 1913</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FED5FD0531C0FCFB" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[366,708,762,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fuscotaeniata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FED5FD05311BFCFB" box="[366,543,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. fuscotaeniata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FD97FD0531B8FCFB" author="Thiele, J." box="[556,700,762,789]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 382" refId="ref56411" refString="Thiele, J. (1925) Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer &quot; Valdivia &quot; 1898 - 1899, 17 (2), 35 - 382, pls 13 - 46." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD75FD053795FCFB" authority="(Terryn &amp; Holford, 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Terryn &amp; Holford" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[718,1169,763,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lineaperlata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD75FD053074FCFB" box="[718,880,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. lineaperlata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FCC7FD05378DFCFB" author="Terryn Y. &amp; Holford M." box="[892,1161,763,789]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref56297" refString="Terryn Y. &amp; Holford M. (2008) The Terebridae of Vanuatu with a revision of the genus Granuliterebra, Oyama 1961. Visaya Supplement, 3, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="2008">Terryn &amp; Holford, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FB21FD05369CFCFB" authority="(Reeve, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1178,1432,763,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="livida">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB21FD0537F0FCFB" box="[1178,1268,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. livida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FAB9FD053694FCFB" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[1282,1424,763,789]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="16 - 27" refId="ref54013" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1860 - 1861) Monograph of the genus Terebra. Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals, 12, pl. 1 - 27 and unpaginated text, L. Reeve &amp; Co., London. [stated dates: pls. 2 - 15 (1860); 1, 16 - 27 (1861)]. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11125530]" type="journal article" year="1860">Reeve, 1860</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF2CFCE13141FCD7" authority="(A. Adams &amp; Reeve, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="A. Adams &amp; Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[151,581,798,825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roseata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF2CFCE13203FCD6" box="[151,263,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. roseata</emphasis>
(A. Adams &amp; Reeve, 1850)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FDC6FCE130B9FCD7" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[637,957,799,825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="succincta">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FDC6FCE13000FCD6" box="[637,772,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. succincta</emphasis>
(Gmelin, 1791)
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, we suggest that
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FB47FCE13699FCD7" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1923" box="[1276,1437,799,825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB47FCE13699FCD7" box="[1276,1437,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FE51FCBD3182FCB3" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[490,646,835,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE51FCBD3182FCB3" box="[490,646,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FF80AB15FF7CFC993234FC03" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FF7CFC99326DFC6F" author="Davoli, F." box="[199,361,871,897]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="135 - 169" refId="ref47020" refString="Davoli, F. (1977) Terebridae (Gastropoda). Molluschi tortoniani di Montegibbio. Paleontographica Italica, 70, 135 - 169, pl. 17 - 20." type="journal article" year="1977">Davoli (1977)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FE13FC99315FFC6F" author="Bouchet, P." box="[424,603,871,897]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="363 - 369" refId="ref45162" refString="Bouchet, P. (1981) Evolution of larval development in Eastern Atlantic Terebridae (Gastropoda), Neogene to Recent. Malacologia, 21, 363 - 369. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47253 # page / 383 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1981">Bouchet (1981)</bibRefCitation>
discussed a direct phylogenetic relation of the Miocene Mediterranean
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF2CFC7532A1FC4B" authorityName=", Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,421,907,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="basterotii">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF2CFC7532A1FC4B" box="[151,421,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum basterotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE0DFC7532E4FC4A" box="[438,480,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">non</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FE53FC753161FC4B" author="Nyst, P. H." box="[488,613,906,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 697" refId="ref52716" refString="Nyst, P. H. (1845) Description des coquilles et des polypiers fossils des terrains tertiaires de la Belgique. Memoire couronne de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Bruxelles, 17, 1 - 697, pls 1 - 15. [https: // books. google. at / books? id = 4 K lAAAAAcAAJ &amp; printsec = frontcover &amp; hl = de &amp; source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r &amp; cad = 0 # v = onepage &amp; q &amp; f = false] https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / marb. 1845.1070" type="journal article" year="1845">Nyst, 1845</bibRefCitation>
) with the Pliocene
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FCFAFC753646FC4B" authority="(Fontannes, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Fontannes" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[833,1346,907,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pliocenicum">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FCFAFC75376AFC4B" box="[833,1134,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum pliocenicum</emphasis>
(Fontannes, 1881)
</taxonomicName>
and the Pliocene and living
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FECDFC5131A6FC27" authority="(Sacco, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[374,674,943,969]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FECDFC5132F9FC27" box="[374,509,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. reticulare</emphasis>
(Sacco, 1891)
</taxonomicName>
, with which we agree (see
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC74FC5137BFFC27" author="Terryn, Y. &amp; Ryall, P." box="[975,1211,943,969]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref56368" refString="Terryn, Y. &amp; Ryall, P. (2014) West African Terebridae Revisited, with the description of a new species from the Cape Verde Island. Conchylia, 44 (3 - 4), 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2014">Terryn &amp; Ryall 2014</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 7 for pictures of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF2CFC2D321BFC03" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,287,979,1005]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF2CFC2D321BFC03" box="[151,287,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. reticulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4217F49FF80AB15FF7CFC09314EFADF" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FF7CFC0932B3FBFF" author="Fedosov, A. E. &amp; Malcolm, G. &amp; Terryn, Y. &amp; Gorson, J. &amp; Modica, M. V. &amp; Holford, M. &amp; Puillandre, N." box="[199,439,1015,1041]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="359 - 388" refId="ref47799" refString="Fedosov, A. E., Malcolm, G., Terryn, Y., Gorson, J., Modica, M. V., Holford, M. &amp; Puillandre, N. (2020) Phylogenetic classification of the family Terebridae (Neogastropoda: Conoidea). Journal of Molluscan Studies, 85 (4), 359 - 388. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / mollus / eyz 004" type="journal article" year="2020">
Fedosov
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE96FC093262FBFF" box="[301,358,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
placed the extant
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD3FFC093097FBFF" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[644,915,1015,1041]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD3FFC093097FBFF" box="[644,915,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum reticulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FC0CFC09370AFBFF" box="[951,1038,1015,1041]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FC0CFC09370AFBFF" box="[951,1038,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This would make,
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FB56FC09368DFBFF" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[1261,1417,1015,1041]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB56FC09368DFBFF" box="[1261,1417,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a subjective junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FE5BFBE53133FBDB" box="[480,567,1051,1077]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE5BFBE53133FBDB" box="[480,567,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this placement was not based on molecular data but only on conchological features (pers com. Alexander Fedosov,
<date id="80205989FF80AB15FDE6FBC131E6FBB7" box="[605,738,1087,1113]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2023-07-20">20. 7. 2023</date>
). As we consider
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FC12FBC137BDFBB7" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[937,1209,1087,1113]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FC12FBC137BDFBB7" box="[937,1209,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum reticulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as extant species of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF2CFB9D3237FB93" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,307,1123,1149]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF2CFB9D3237FB93" box="[151,307,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, molecular data of this Eastern Atlantic species could clarify if it is congeneric with the Indo-West Pacific
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FF51FB79328FFB4F" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1923" box="[234,395,1159,1185]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Punctoterebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FF51FB79328FFB4F" box="[234,395,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Punctoterebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. [Note that the author of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD23FB7930BCFB4F" authorityName="Pecchioli" authorityYear="1891" box="[664,952,1159,1185]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD23FB7930BCFB4F" box="[664,952,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum reticulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is given as Pecchioli,
<quantity id="3366D2ACFF80AB15FB1CFB7937FDFB4F" box="[1191,1273,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.80314" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="1891.0">1891 in</quantity>
MolluscaBase eds. (2023), but this is a manuscript name, which was made available by
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC67FB5537A4FB2B" author="Coppi, F." box="[988,1184,1195,1221]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref46228" refString="Coppi, F. (1881) Paleontologia Modenese o Guida al Paleontologo con Nuove Specie. Societa Tipografica gia Soliani, Modena, 142 pp." type="book" year="1881">Coppi (1881: 40)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FB6AFB5533D2FB07" authority="Pecc." authorityName="Pecc." class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FB6AFB553698FB2B" box="[1233,1436,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra reticulata</emphasis>
Pecc.
</taxonomicName>
However, this is a junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FD25FB31306DFB07" box="[670,873,1231,1257]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FD25FB31306DFB07" box="[670,873,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebra reticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J. de C.
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FC6AFB313779FB07" author="Sowerby, J. C." box="[977,1149,1231,1257]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="289" refId="ref55374" refString="Sowerby, J. C. (1840) Explanations of the plates and wood-cuts. Plates XX to XXVI, to illustrate Capt. Grant's Memoir on Cutch. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, 5, 289, unnumbered plates and maps. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / transgslb. 5.2.289" type="journal article" year="1840">Sowerby, 1840</bibRefCitation>
. Later
<bibRefCitation id="900F02B8FF80AB15FB76FB313698FB07" author="Sacco, F." box="[1229,1436,1231,1257]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref54241" refString="Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1891">Sacco (1891a: 40)</bibRefCitation>
referred to this species as
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FE6AFB0D31E7FAE3" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[465,739,1267,1293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FE6AFB0D31E7FAE3" box="[465,739,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Strioterebrum reticulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pecchioli. Therefore, we retain the well-known name of
<taxonomicName id="339E04CAFF80AB15FA3CFB0D3207FADF" baseAuthorityName="Sacco" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Strioterebrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulare">
<emphasis id="C6EAA35BFF80AB15FA3CFB0D3207FADF" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. reticulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with Sacco, 1891 as author].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>