260 lines
35 KiB
XML
260 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="6E12AC5DD8DFCE42B77D3F5685C338DF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208849" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f95e4c61-f1a8-4333-a598-b20d703e56d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208849" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460508938137" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maddison, Wayne P." docDate="2012" docId="E173EB2F7440FF86FF553647FBEEFD84" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03424p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3424" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thrandina bellavista Maddison, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="1D4A9357744BFF88FFC23153FF9EFFB8" masterDocTitle="Five new species of lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698313072921" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EA5644A58FB83D1C0588546064B224F8">
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<mods:title id="9AC2EE2E532CA1782E5E50CF8191633D">Five new species of lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0E3A269F9899EB22549CA149439B1423" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBAEBF18284376A47AD10F5D9606748F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E489C199CAB615C90D844EEE72017B6D">Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6878005C04A36B9FD18BA8B0C1E395CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F2E2DB94B92C46294CEC4FE8FF20E12">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4274BA7148CD85CA12F65D5874344B9A">
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<mods:date id="679DF31BD8A35A1C3BD1A7A2A183C73D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="876E29FC3C2ADD20D8A62198200C0A83" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="380C793F638365A6DFB075DD3B8C2FA4">3424</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="95383E48345A5946EBE5FBA38EB5F5DF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208849</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="802B8F045BCB77C16B2CDE6D634BF34C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21D41B463BB29E91EB386A9729F41880" type="Zenodo-Dep">208849</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E173EB2F7440FF86FF553647FBEEFD84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6175400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6175400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E173EB2F7440FF86FF553647FBEEFD84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E173EB2F7440FF86FF553647FBEEFD84" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="21C009B27440FF83FF553647FEE5F8F7" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="69655A397440FF83FF553647FE60F896" blockId="11.[151,510,1812,1871]" box="[151,510,1812,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="322DED557440FF83FF553647FE60F896" bold="true" box="[151,510,1812,1838]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7440FF83FF553647FE60F896" bold="true" box="[151,510,1812,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7440FF83FF553647FE0CF896" ID-CoL="7BY97" box="[151,402,1812,1838]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7440FF83FF553647FE0CF896" bold="true" box="[151,402,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Thrandina bellavista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="409D3B507440FF83FE633647FE60F896" box="[417,510,1812,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="69655A397440FF83FF553664FEE5F8F7" blockId="11.[151,510,1812,1871]" box="[151,379,1847,1871]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7440FF83FF5D3664FEBEF8F7" box="[159,288,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 36" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[257,1308,193,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[248,1319,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 36. Thrandina species, genitalia. (25 – 29) Thrandina cosanga, sp. n., holotype male 25 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 26 male palp, ventral view 27 male palp, retrolateral view 28 epigynum, ventral view 29 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view (30 – 33) Thrandina bellavista, sp. n., 30 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 31 male palp, ventral view 32 male palp, retrolateral view 33 epigynum, ventral view (34 – 36) Thrandina parocula Maddison. 34 epigynum, ventral view 35 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view 36 male palp, ventral view. (25 – 27, 30 – 32, 36) holotypes. (28 – 29, 33) paratypes. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 25 – 36 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208856/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Figs 30–33</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7440FF83FEE93664FEECF8F7" box="[299,370,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">43–47</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B27440FF83FF55362CFCA8F867" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="69655A397440FF83FF55362CFCA8F867" blockId="11.[151,1436,1918,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7440FF83FF55362CFED8F82F" bold="true" box="[151,326,1918,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B7440FF83FF55362CFF4CF82F" box="[151,210,1919,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B7440FF83FE8D362CFE29F82F" box="[335,439,1919,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male in
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<collectionCode id="0FCBC2FC7440FF83FDDF362CFDF7F82F" box="[541,617,1919,1943]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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||
with data: "
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<collectingCountry id="11CD1AA97440FF83FD36362CFC1DF82F" box="[756,899,1919,1943]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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: Pichincha:
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7440FF83FBCC362CFBE0F82F" box="[1038,1150,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista">Bellavista</taxonomicName>
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Cloud Forest Reserve.
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<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7440FF83FA4E362CFF7BF803" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" precision="5" value="-0.0125">S 0.0125</geoCoordinate>
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-0.127
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<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7440FF83FEF736F7FE34F803" box="[309,426,1955,1979]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" precision="55" value="-78.68">W 78.680</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<quantity id="AE22F7DC7440FF83FE7436F0FD93F803" box="[438,525,1955,1979]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2070.0">2070 m</quantity>
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elev.
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<date id="1D647CF97440FF83FD9036F0FCADF803" box="[594,819,1955,1979]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" value="2010-11-10">10 November 2010</date>
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. D. Maddison, M. Reyes & M. Vega. WPM#10-068", "Photo'd
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<date id="1D647CF97440FF83FF3F3694FECEF867" box="[253,336,1991,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" value="2011-11">11 Nov</date>
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#
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<collectionCode id="0FCBC2FC7440FF83FEA43694FE3CF867" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15848" box="[358,418,1991,2015]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15848" name="Edith Cowan University" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">ECU</collectionCode>
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2010-3261", "UBC-SEM AR00197"
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="3DA50AB17447FF84FF553766FEF1F930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" targetPageId="12">
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<paragraph id="69655A397447FF84FF553766FEF1F930" blockId="12.[151,1437,1589,1673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FF553766FECAF9F2" bold="true" box="[151,340,1589,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 43–47.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FE993766FDB1F9F3" box="[347,559,1589,1611]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FE993766FDB1F9F3" box="[347,559,1589,1611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Thrandina bellavista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FDFE3765FDE8F9F3" bold="true" box="[572,630,1590,1611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="409D3B507447FF84FDFE3765FDE8F9F3" box="[572,630,1590,1611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FD473766FD6AF9F4" bold="true" box="[645,756,1589,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">43, 44, 46)</emphasis>
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holotype male
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FC513766FC7AF9F4" bold="true" box="[915,996,1589,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">(45, 47)</emphasis>
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female from type locality (WPM#11-068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43–47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B27447FF84FF0537E3FDE2F970" box="[199,636,1712,1737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="69655A397447FF84FF0537E3FDE2F970" blockId="12.[151,1436,1712,1988]" box="[199,636,1712,1737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FF0537E3FED0F970" bold="true" box="[199,334,1712,1736]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Refers to the
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B7447FF84FE2837E2FD84F971" box="[490,538,1713,1737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B27447FF84FF053780FE02F87C" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="69655A397447FF84FF053780FE02F87C" blockId="12.[151,1436,1712,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FF053780FEDFF954" bold="true" box="[199,321,1747,1772]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Known from the west slopes of the Andes, in contrast to the similar
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FB9E3786FB48F954" box="[1116,1238,1749,1772]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FB9E3786FB48F954" box="[1116,1238,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. cosanga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is known from the east. The palp can be distinguished from that of
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FCD337AAFC17F8A8" box="[785,905,1785,1808]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FCD337AAFC17F8A8" box="[785,905,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. cosanga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by a wider tip of embolus (
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FB7837ABFA94F8A8" box="[1210,1290,1784,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 36" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[257,1308,193,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[248,1319,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 36. Thrandina species, genitalia. (25 – 29) Thrandina cosanga, sp. n., holotype male 25 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 26 male palp, ventral view 27 male palp, retrolateral view 28 epigynum, ventral view 29 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view (30 – 33) Thrandina bellavista, sp. n., 30 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 31 male palp, ventral view 32 male palp, retrolateral view 33 epigynum, ventral view (34 – 36) Thrandina parocula Maddison. 34 epigynum, ventral view 35 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view 36 male palp, ventral view. (25 – 27, 30 – 32, 36) holotypes. (28 – 29, 33) paratypes. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 25 – 36 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208856/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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) and slightly more delicate median apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FDD2364FFDFBF88C" box="[528,613,1820,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 36" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[257,1308,193,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[248,1319,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 36. Thrandina species, genitalia. (25 – 29) Thrandina cosanga, sp. n., holotype male 25 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 26 male palp, ventral view 27 male palp, retrolateral view 28 epigynum, ventral view 29 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view (30 – 33) Thrandina bellavista, sp. n., 30 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 31 male palp, ventral view 32 male palp, retrolateral view 33 epigynum, ventral view (34 – 36) Thrandina parocula Maddison. 34 epigynum, ventral view 35 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view 36 male palp, ventral view. (25 – 27, 30 – 32, 36) holotypes. (28 – 29, 33) paratypes. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 25 – 36 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208856/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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). Unlike both
|
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FCC7364EFCE2F88C" box="[773,892,1821,1844]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
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||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FCC7364EFCE2F88C" box="[773,892,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. cosanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
|
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FC77364EFBADF88C" box="[949,1075,1820,1844]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parocula">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FC77364EFBADF88C" box="[949,1075,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. parocula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the abdomen has a pair of pale spots in the distal third (
|
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FE713613FDDEF8E0" box="[435,576,1856,1880]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Figs. 46–47</figureCitation>
|
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). Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FD513612FC93F8E0" box="[659,781,1857,1880]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FD513612FC93F8E0" box="[659,781,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. cosanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FCDD3612FC34F8E0" box="[799,938,1856,1880]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FCDD3612FC34F8E0" box="[799,938,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. bellavista</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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differs in many respects from
|
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7447FF84FAD13612FA0DF8E0" box="[1299,1427,1856,1880]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parocula">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7447FF84FAD13612FA0DF8E0" box="[1299,1427,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. parocula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including the smaller median apophysis, embolus with a single curve, cymbium clothed entirely in white setae (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FEC836DBFEC5F818" box="[266,347,1928,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FE5736DBFE2DF818" box="[405,435,1928,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1619]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 52. Thrandina parocula Maddison. (48, 49, 51) male from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 038) 50 female from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 053) 52 female from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 038). Figures 48 – 52 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208859/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">51</figureCitation>
|
||
), paler base of the first leg metatarsus (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FC2436DBFBA9F818" box="[998,1079,1928,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7447FF84FBB036DBFB0FF818" box="[1138,1169,1928,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1619]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 52. Thrandina parocula Maddison. (48, 49, 51) male from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 038) 50 female from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 053) 52 female from Río Guamani (locality WPM # 10 - 038). Figures 48 – 52 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208859/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">48</figureCitation>
|
||
), and epigynal opening more anteriorly placed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="3DA50AB17446FF85FF55373BFB0BF903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208859/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1617]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="69655A397446FF85FF55373BFB0BF903" blockId="13.[151,1436,1640,1724]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FF55373BFEC8F9C6" bold="true" box="[151,342,1640,1663]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">FIGURES 48–52.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FE9C373BFD3DF9C6" authority="Maddison." authorityName="Maddison." box="[350,675,1640,1662]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parocula">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FE9C373BFDB3F9C6" box="[350,557,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Thrandina parocula</emphasis>
|
||
Maddison.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(48, 49, 51) male from Río
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FC12373BFBB3F9C6" box="[976,1069,1640,1662]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamani" status="sp. nov.">Guamani</taxonomicName>
|
||
(locality WPM#10-038) 50 female from Río
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FF3F37D4FEC4F925" box="[253,346,1671,1693]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamani" status="sp. nov.">Guamani</taxonomicName>
|
||
(locality WPM#10-053) 52 female from Río
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FCF437D4FC0DF925" box="[822,915,1671,1693]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamani" status="sp. nov.">Guamani</taxonomicName>
|
||
(locality WPM#10-038). Figures 48–52 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="21C009B27446FF86FF0537BBFE8FFEDC" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="69655A397446FF85FF0537BBFB52F80C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1768,2008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FF0537BBFEC7F8B9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1768,1793]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FEA337BBFE04F8B8" box="[353,410,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="B661E49B7446FF85FE6937BBFD8AF8B8" box="[427,532,1768,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Carapace length 2.4; abdomen length 2.6. PME large. Chelicerae not particularly enlarged, with 3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth. Palpus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7446FF85FC6B365FFBB1F89C" box="[937,1071,1804,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 36" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[257,1308,193,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[248,1319,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 36. Thrandina species, genitalia. (25 – 29) Thrandina cosanga, sp. n., holotype male 25 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 26 male palp, ventral view 27 male palp, retrolateral view 28 epigynum, ventral view 29 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view (30 – 33) Thrandina bellavista, sp. n., 30 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 31 male palp, ventral view 32 male palp, retrolateral view 33 epigynum, ventral view (34 – 36) Thrandina parocula Maddison. 34 epigynum, ventral view 35 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view 36 male palp, ventral view. (25 – 27, 30 – 32, 36) holotypes. (28 – 29, 33) paratypes. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 25 – 36 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208856/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs 30–32</figureCitation>
|
||
): as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FB42365DFB67F89D" box="[1152,1273,1806,1829]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FB42365DFB67F89D" box="[1152,1273,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">T. cosanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, though tip of embolus wider and median apophysis less robust. Tibia of first leg with 3 pairs of ventral macrosetae; first metatarsus with 3 prolateral and 2 retrolateral setae. Colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7446FF85FD243607FC0CF8D4" box="[742,914,1876,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs 43, 44, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
): In general dark brown, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FB213605FAC4F8D5" box="[1251,1370,1878,1901]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FB213605FAC4F8D5" box="[1251,1370,1878,1901]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">T. cosanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. First legs darkest. The bases of the first leg metatarsus and tarsus are especially pale in contrast with the rest of the leg. The abdomen has, in addition to faint chevrons, two lateral pale spots in the posteriormost third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="69655A397446FF86FF553693FE8FFEDC" blockId="13.[151,1436,1768,2008]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,572]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7446FF85FF553693FF75F860" box="[151,235,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="B661E49B7446FF85FF3F3693FEC1F860" box="[253,351,1984,2008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
in UBC-SEM, #UBC–SEM AR00198, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11CD1AA97446FF85FCB03693FC60F860" box="[882,1022,1984,2008]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Pichincha:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7446FF85FB4E3693FB62F860" box="[1164,1276,1984,2008]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista">Bellavista</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cloud Forest Reserve.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FEC631C4FEF3FF17" box="[260,365,151,175]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="5" value="-0.0125">S 0.0125</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–0.127
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FE0431CBFDA3FF17" box="[454,573,151,175]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="55" value="-78.68">W 78.680</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="AE22F7DC7445FF86FD8E31C4FD38FF17" box="[588,678,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="2070.0">2070 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
<date id="1D647CF97445FF86FD3131C4FC47FF17" box="[755,985,151,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2010-11-10">10 November 2010</date>
|
||
. D. Maddison, M. Reyes & M. Vega. WPM#10-068). Carapace length 2.0; abdomen length 2.6. PME large. Chelicerae: 3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth. Palp with tarsal claw. Tibia of first leg with 3 pairs of ventral macrosetae; first metatarsus with 3 prolateral and 2 retrolateral macrosetae. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7445FF86FD613057FD6BFEA4" box="[675,757,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 36" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[257,1308,193,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[248,1319,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 36. Thrandina species, genitalia. (25 – 29) Thrandina cosanga, sp. n., holotype male 25 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 26 male palp, ventral view 27 male palp, retrolateral view 28 epigynum, ventral view 29 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view (30 – 33) Thrandina bellavista, sp. n., 30 tip of embolus, oblique view between ventral and prolateral 31 male palp, ventral view 32 male palp, retrolateral view 33 epigynum, ventral view (34 – 36) Thrandina parocula Maddison. 34 epigynum, ventral view 35 epigynum, cleared, dorsal view 36 male palp, ventral view. (25 – 27, 30 – 32, 36) holotypes. (28 – 29, 33) paratypes. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 25 – 36 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208856/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) with openings in single round anterior cavity. Colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1E146BC7445FF86FAA83057FF7CFE87" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1568]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Thrandina bellavista, sp. n. (43, 44, 46) holotype male (45, 47) female from type locality (WPM # 11 - 068), same female as Fig. 33. Figures 43 – 47 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208858/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Figs 45, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
): As in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7445FF86FEFF307AFE2BFEF8" box="[317,437,297,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7445FF86FEFF307AFE2BFEF8" box="[317,437,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">T. cosanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The abdomen has, in addition to faint chevrons, two lateral pale spots in the posteriormost third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="21C009B27445FF86FF05303CFBEEFD84" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="69655A397445FF86FF05303CFBB8FE4C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7445FF86FF05303CFDB1FE30" bold="true" box="[199,559,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="B661E49B7445FF86FDFC3023FD35FE30" box="[574,683,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11CD1AA97445FF86FD38303CFC18FE3F" box="[762,902,367,391]" name="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Pichincha:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7445FF86FBD2303CFB1EFE3F" box="[1040,1152,367,391]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista">Bellavista</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cloud Forest Reserve.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FA4E303CFF48FE14" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="55" value="-0.012">S 0.012</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–016
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FED730C6FE16FE14" box="[277,392,404,428]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="55" value="-78.682">W 78.682</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="AE22F7DC7445FF86FE5030C7FDB0FE14" box="[402,558,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="2.2399999999999998" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="2145.0" valueMax="2240.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050–2240 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
<date id="1D647CF97445FF86FDB230C7FCF7FE14" box="[624,873,404,428]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2010-11-09" valueMax="2010-11-10" valueMin="2010-11-09">9–10 November 2010</date>
|
||
. W & D Maddison, M Vega, M Reyes. WPM#10- 0 65 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="7FDC91B07445FF86FF1130E4FEA6FE77" box="[211,312,439,463]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11CD1AA97445FF86FE8830E4FE48FE77" box="[330,470,439,463]" name="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Pichincha:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7445FF86FD9C30E4FD50FE77" box="[606,718,439,463]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellavista">Bellavista</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cloud Forest Reserve.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FC1530E4FBA5FE77" box="[983,1083,439,463]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="5" value="-0.0125">S 0.0125</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–0.127
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE7445FF86FB4C30EBFA9FFE77" box="[1166,1281,439,463]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="55" value="-78.68">W 78.680</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="AE22F7DC7445FF86FACE30E4FAFFFE77" box="[1292,1377,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="2070.0">2070 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
<date id="1D647CF97445FF86FF55308FFEEDFE4C" box="[151,371,476,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2010-11-10">10 November 2010</date>
|
||
. D. Maddison, M. Reyes & M. Vega. WPM#10-068 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="7FDC91B07445FF86FC09308FFB87FE4C" box="[971,1049,476,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="69655A397445FF86FF053353FBEEFD84" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BAE862B7445FF86FF053353FE19FDA0" bold="true" box="[199,391,511,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were found in a moist forest, usually on mossy tree trunks and branches. A video of a living male is available: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBuWSax2xbM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |