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<document id="E3F040E4FDF7828C02337111B06F0BD1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562389" ID-ZooBank="02652963-45F2-4A8D-9C5A-62771B5EFC9B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1706105802692" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gadallah, Neveen S., Edmardash, Yusuf A., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. &amp; Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A." docDate="2024" docId="A919AB4FFFD3F94BFF09FA7141093FDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DC875546-2A68-47C0-958D-8BDCBDB19D1E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="554" masterDocId="5520D337FFD2F94EFF9EFFEC421F3C7F" masterDocTitle="New additions to the crabronid fauna of the Arabian Peninsula and Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), new distribution records and new species" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="550" updateTime="1706106371553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="843F62E1603B36F3DB99F436ADE572CE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5F8DB9A99C73A918B2F5488833D6369C">New additions to the crabronid fauna of the Arabian Peninsula and Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), new distribution records and new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7182DE5C5BD46C0F6799953B86022B54" type="personal">
<mods:role id="41F5DF012D45C13EFCEFC80923B14738">
<mods:roleTerm id="14882EC8635C8B360575A2C73AF5050D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D62853CC88D0FFE7270DE329E76AAD9">Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E0BFBE2AC1DE9613E3FF046BEED186DB">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="536EC15FD3EBE57D7C40E1534FCAD5EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E194422F4CD4180A5DF62D6BB41E33E1">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="16F47BD63B30C0227E9A7C03A80E3FD8">Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F91263BF3CF2B00B7F55610EBEC1D6B0">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="92806D0E42656ED9F1BD2B610480D454" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B297DBB6D44CD27603A4E4C798A480C7">Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BEDF576789588169C0136FF0AB3E43A5">Department of Biology, College of Science, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia &amp; Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="3F2B75E058F038136681962B41AA95B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="B254C09009AFF481F4C0813049C2B179">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FB61BCF9D4D033B5DC1FE52D9654AB0F">Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0C1407C765B74604F3CE2F74E299BF8">Department of Biology, College of Science, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="67B48D45349B8ABD450A0E9515FF3043">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6EA3F5B30A0DA72ADC8B81E9E68C0630">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DD6744EC49CB3D776BA838B112B4ED51">
<mods:date id="75DB854573332E605FDE64B06BB914AF">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8593ED6CCB630AF02490C1B4B4B9F51D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="66C0095CA5269F2074E1B06B57B58981">2024-01-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="17536796BD678382EF92ADA87741416C">5403</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A919AB4FFFD3F94BFF09FA7141093FDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562354" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DC875546-2A68-47C0-958D-8BDCBDB19D1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A919AB4FFFD3F94BFF09FA7141093FDA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD3F94FFF09FA7141C639A3" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD3F94FFF09FA71410439C8" blockId="1.[151,985,1437,1535]" box="[151,795,1437,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<heading id="7A47AD35FFD3F94FFF09FA71410439C8" bold="true" box="[151,795,1437,1464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" reason="1">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFF09FA71410439C8" bold="true" box="[151,795,1437,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFF09FA7140A939C8" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,694,1437,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFF09FA71439E39C7" bold="true" box="[151,385,1437,1464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Bembecinus similis</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFD3F94FFD23FA71410439C8" box="[701,795,1437,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD3F94FFF09FA2D41C639A3" blockId="1.[151,985,1437,1535]" box="[151,985,1473,1500]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<uri id="5521165BFFD3F94FFF09FA2D41C639A3" box="[151,985,1473,1500]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD3F94FFF09FA0943F63980" box="[151,489,1509,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" type="description">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD3F94FFF09FA0943F63980" blockId="1.[151,985,1437,1535]" box="[151,489,1509,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD3F94FFF09FA0942C83980" box="[151,215,1509,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Figs 1</figureCitation>
(A–E), 2(A–C), 3(A–C)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD3F94CFF09F9C147003DF6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD3F94FFF09F9C141C93A14" blockId="1.[151,1437,1581,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFF09F9C143583A38" bold="true" box="[151,327,1581,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="91D81004FFD3F94FFED0F9C141C93A14" collectorName="May &amp; Usama Abu El-Ghiet" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1260" latitude="17.26861" location="Fifa Mountain" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="43.125637" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jizan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD3F94FFED0F9C143FC3A38" box="[334,483,1581,1607]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD3F94FFE70F9C140493A38" box="[494,598,1581,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="37B6D1D0FFD3F94FFDF6F9C140643A38" box="[616,635,1581,1607]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),
<location id="246F4C82FFD3F94FFD0DF9C1412B3A38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A919AB4FFFD3F94BFF09FA7141093FDA:246F4C82FFD3F94FFD0DF9C1412B3A38" box="[659,820,1581,1607]" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="17.26861" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="43.125637" name="Fifa Mountain" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" stateProvince="Jizan">Fifa Mountain</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="E374D4BBFFD3F94FFCDDF9C141ED3A38" box="[835,1010,1581,1607]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Jazan Province</collectingRegion>
),
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD3F94FFB9BF9C146453A37" box="[1029,1114,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<elevation id="AA9DFD6AFFD3F94FFB9BF9C146453A37" box="[1029,1114,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="44847C9EFFD3F94FFBF9F9C346F03A35" box="[1127,1263,1583,1610]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" precision="15" seconds="07" value="17.26861">17º16’07ʺN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="44847C9EFFD3F94FFB68F9C3478E3A35" box="[1270,1425,1583,1610]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" precision="1" seconds="32.3" value="43.125637">43º07’32.3ʺE</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="8C457F8FFFD3F94FFF09F9BE42D43A13" box="[151,203,1618,1644]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">May</collectorName>
, 2023,
<collectingMethod id="F8F1624EFFD3F94FFE83F9BD43B73A13" box="[285,424,1617,1644]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
in coffee orchard,
<collectorName id="8C457F8FFFD3F94FFDE2F9BE41793A14" box="[636,870,1617,1644]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Usama Abu El-Ghiet</collectorName>
collector.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD3F94CFF59F99947003DF6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1581,2040]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFF59F99943423AF0" bold="true" box="[199,349,1653,1679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Recognition.</emphasis>
The new species belongs to
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFD3EF99A41113AF0" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[672,782,1653,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFD3EF99A41113AF0" box="[672,782,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group because of the following combination of characters (
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD3F94FFF01F97543603ACB" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[159,383,1689,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" pagination="283 - 322" refId="ref7359" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1954) Remarques sur la systematique de Nyssoninae palearctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 61, 283 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75390" type="journal article" year="1954">de Beaumont 1954</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD3F94FFE11F97540653ACC" author="Schmid-Egger, C." box="[399,634,1689,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" pagination="3 - 69" refId="ref9688" refString="Schmid-Egger, C. (2004) Revision of the Bembecinus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of the Palaearctic Region. Notes Faunique de Gembloux, 54, 3 - 69." type="journal article" year="2004">Schmid-Egger 2004</bibRefCitation>
): eyes noticeably convergent towards clypeus; flagellum normal, not claviform, F1 about 2.2× as long as wide; clypeus shorter than least distance between eyes; front metatarsus not enlarged; hindfemur more than 3.5× as long as wide; gastral terga shiny, sparsely punctate. Characters of our female specimen does not agree well with Schmid-Egger’s key (2004: 12). It resembles
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFBDDF8EA46D33B60" baseAuthorityName="Handlirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1091,1228,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFBDDF8EA46D33B60" box="[1091,1228,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFAD5F8EA47433B5F" box="[1355,1372,1798,1824]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFAC2F8F4477B3B59" attach="left" box="[1372,1380,1816,1830]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">1</subScript>
with a band interrupted medially,
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFE7FF8C643ED3B3B" box="[481,498,1834,1860]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFE6CF8D043E53B35" attach="left" box="[498,506,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">2</subScript>
with complete band,
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFD6FF8C6411D3B3B" box="[753,770,1834,1860]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFC9CF8D041153B35" attach="left" box="[770,778,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">3</subScript>
with small band medially and
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFBF3F8C646613B3B" box="[1133,1150,1834,1860]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFBE0F8D046993B35" attach="left" box="[1150,1158,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">6</subScript>
black. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFA1AF8C642E13B18" baseAuthorityName="Handlirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFA1AF8C642E13B18" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFEEBF8A243993B17" box="[373,390,1870,1896]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFE18F88C43913B11" attach="left" box="[390,398,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">4</subScript>
completely black (
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFDFFF8A1406C3B18" box="[609,627,1869,1895]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFDEDF88C40643B11" attach="left" box="[627,635,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">4</subScript>
with complete yellow band in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFC4DF8A246463B18" baseAuthorityName="Handlirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[979,1113,1870,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFC4DF8A246463B18" box="[979,1113,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFB01F8A246AF3B17" box="[1183,1200,1870,1896]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFB2EF88C46A73B11" attach="left" box="[1200,1208,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">5</subScript>
with complete band (
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFF01F89D42AE3BF4" box="[159,177,1905,1931]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFF2CF86842A53BED" attach="left" box="[178,186,1924,1938]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">5</subScript>
with lateral spots in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFE3EF89E40393BF4" baseAuthorityName="Handlirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[416,550,1906,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFE3EF89E40393BF4" box="[416,550,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It matches
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFD29F89E412A3BF4" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[695,821,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFD29F89E412A3BF4" box="[695,821,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in de Beaumont’s key (1954: 246, couplet 2) in having the propodeum without posterior notch and
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFD0AF87A40BA3BCF" box="[660,677,1942,1968]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFD3BF84440B23BC9" attach="left" box="[677,685,1960,1974]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">4</subScript>
entirely black. However, it differs from female of
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFB65F87A47623BD0" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[1275,1405,1941,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFB65F87A47623BD0" box="[1275,1405,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFF77F85642E53BAB" box="[233,250,1978,2004]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFF64F820431D3BA5" attach="left" box="[250,258,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">1</subScript>
with the band interrupted medially (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD3F94FFD08F85540F63BAC" box="[662,745,1977,2003]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) (
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD3F94FFC9FF855410C3BAC" box="[769,787,1977,2003]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD3F94FFC8DF82041043BA5" attach="left" box="[787,795,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">1</subScript>
with complete band in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD3F94FFB83F85646843BAC" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[1053,1179,1977,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD3F94FFB83F85646843BAC" box="[1053,1179,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see fig.
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD3F94FFB61F85547283BAC" box="[1279,1335,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" unit="in" value="60.0">60 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD3F94FFAA3F85543023B88" author="Schmid-Egger, C." pageId="1" pageNumber="550" pagination="3 - 69" refId="ref9688" refString="Schmid-Egger, C. (2004) Revision of the Bembecinus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of the Palaearctic Region. Notes Faunique de Gembloux, 54, 3 - 69." type="journal article" year="2004">Schmid-Egger 2004</bibRefCitation>
, or very slightly notched medially (
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD3F94FFD2EF83141943B87" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[688,907,2013,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="550" pagination="283 - 322" refId="ref7359" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1954) Remarques sur la systematique de Nyssoninae palearctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 61, 283 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75390" type="journal article" year="1954">de Beaumont 1954</bibRefCitation>
), as well as Saudi Arabian specimens (see
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD3F94CFAEEF83142A53CCE" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="1" pageNumber="550">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
);
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD0F94CFF53FF7B42C13CCE" box="[205,222,151,177]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFF40FF4542F93CC8" attach="left" box="[222,230,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">5</subScript>
with band widened laterally and medially (
<collectionCode id="47A1829CFFD0F94CFD5CFF7B40CB3CCE" box="[706,724,151,177]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">T</collectionCode>
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFD4BFF4540C23CC8" attach="none" box="[725,733,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">5</subScript>
with band widened laterally, and deeply concave medially in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFA1AFF7B42E93CAA" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFA1AFF7B42E93CAA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); scutellum, metanotum and propodeum all black (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFCB9FF5741643CAA" box="[807,891,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, lateral view of head and thorax (part); B, dorsal view of thorax; C, dorsal view of last gastral terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) (scutellum with lateral yellow spots, metanotum with central band, and sometimes outer edge of propodeum with some yellow in female of
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFB01FF3347013C86" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[1183,1310,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFB01FF3347013C86" box="[1183,1310,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFAB0FF33479B3C86" box="[1326,1412,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
)); S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFF39FEF942B03D5C" attach="left" box="[167,175,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">2</subScript>
and S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFF6DFEF942E43D5C" attach="left" box="[243,251,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">3</subScript>
with lateral small triangular yellowish spots (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFD62FEEF414D3D62" box="[764,850,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) (S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFCE5FEF9419C3D5C" attach="left" box="[891,899,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">2</subScript>
–S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD0F94CFC3FFEF941B63D5C" attach="left" box="[929,937,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">5</subScript>
with lateral spots and small band apically in female of
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFE96FECB43993D3E" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[264,390,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFE96FECB43993D3E" box="[264,390,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); apical flagellomere distinctly excavated ventrally, spoon-like (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFBC8FECB46B23D3E" box="[1110,1197,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) (apical flagellomere normal in female of
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFE1FFEA7401E3D1A" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[385,513,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFE1FFEA7401E3D1A" box="[385,513,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); clypeus with baso-medial black, quadrate spot, among which a rounded yellow spot could be seen (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFEEBFE8343D43DF6" box="[373,459,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) (clypeus with apico-median black spot in female of
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFBBFFE8346803DF6" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[1057,1183,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFBBFFE8346803DF6" box="[1057,1183,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">B. bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD0F94CFB30FE8347183DF6" box="[1198,1287,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="75CF4AD1FFD0F94CFF06F85E41453B90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" startId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" targetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD0F94CFF06F85E41453B90" blockId="2.[151,1436,1970,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFF06F85E43043BB5" bold="true" box="[152,283,1970,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD0F94CFEBDF85E40F93BB5" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[291,742,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD0F94CFEBDF85E43F73BB5" box="[291,488,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Bembecinus similis</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFD0F94CFD6FF85F415D3BB5" box="[753,834,1971,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="75CF4AD1FFD1F94DFF06F8DD40C13B11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562393/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" startId="3.[152,255,1841,1865]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD1F94DFF06F8DD40C13B11" blockId="3.[151,1437,1841,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD1F94DFF06F8DD43053B36" bold="true" box="[152,282,1841,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD1F94DFEBFF8DD40FE3B36" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[289,737,1841,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD1F94DFEBFF8DD43F93B36" box="[289,486,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">Bembecinus similis</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFD1F94DFD72F8DE41233B36" box="[748,828,1842,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(holotype ♀): A, lateral view of head and thorax (part); B, dorsal view of thorax; C, dorsal view of last gastral terga.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD1F94BFF59F85343953F22" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" type="description">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD1F94DFF59F853412C3BA5" blockId="3.[199,819,1983,2010]" box="[199,819,1983,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD1F94DFF59F85340223BA5" bold="true" box="[199,573,1983,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">
Description of female
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD1F94DFE53F82C40273BA5" box="[461,568,1984,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD1F94DFD43F82C41303BA5" box="[733,815,1984,2010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="75CF4AD1FFD6F94AFF06F93143F53B42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" startId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD6F94AFF06F93143F53B42" blockId="4.[151,1437,1757,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD6F94AFF06F93143083A8A" bold="true" box="[152,279,1757,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD6F94AFE82F93140CE3A8A" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,721,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD6F94AFE82F93143C13A8A" box="[284,478,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Bembecinus similis</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFD6F94AFD44F93141383A8B" box="[730,807,1757,1780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(holotype ♀) (A–C),
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD6F94AFC61F93147823A8A" authority="de Beaumont, 1954" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[1023,1437,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD6F94AFC61F93146CB3A8A" box="[1023,1236,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Bembecinus bytinskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD6F94AFB47F93147823A8A" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1241,1437,1757,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" pagination="283 - 322" refId="ref7359" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1954) Remarques sur la systematique de Nyssoninae palearctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 61, 283 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75390" type="journal article" year="1954">de Beaumont, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD6F94BFF59F86346C33D1A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1935,2034]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD6F94AFF59F86343473BD6" bold="true" box="[199,344,1935,1961]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Colouration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD6F94AFEF9F86343FC3BD6" box="[359,483,1935,1961]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Figs 1A–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD6F94AFE71F863402D3BD6" box="[495,562,1935,1961]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">3B, C</figureCitation>
): Body shiny black, with the following parts yellow: inner eye orbit with thin streak not reaching upper margin, clypeus (except for a baso-median black quadrate area), labrum (whitish), antenna ventrally, pronotal collar, pronotal lobe, postero-lateral spot on mesoscutum, long spot on tegula, subapical band on T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFF55FF4542CC3CC8" attach="left" box="[203,211,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">1</subScript>
(distinctly interrupted medially), complete band on T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFCB5FF45412C3CC8" attach="left" box="[811,819,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">2</subScript>
apically, slightly widened laterally and medially, small median posterior marking on T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFE71FF2143E33CA4" attach="left" box="[495,508,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">3,</subScript>
complete band on T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFD43FF2140FA3CA4" attach="left" box="[733,741,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">5</subScript>
(conspicuously narrowed laterally), forefemur apically as well as apical half ventrally, foretibia (except apical two-thirds ventrally), foretarsus (except metatarsus black ventrally), tips of midfemur and midtarsus (which are ivory white), hindtibia (except black tip ventrally), all hindtarsus; claws yellow with dark tip. Gastral T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFE64FED5401D3D38" attach="left" box="[506,514,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">4</subScript>
&amp; T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFDA9FED540203D38" attach="left" box="[567,575,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">6</subScript>
entirely black; mandible ferruginous medially, black at base and tip; apical middle tarsomere pale brownish; gastral S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFDF1FEB140683D14" attach="left" box="[623,631,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">2</subScript>
and S
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD7F94BFD24FEB140DD3D14" attach="left" box="[698,706,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">3</subScript>
with posterolateral triangular whitish markings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FE8340493E42" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FE83431B3DF6" box="[199,260,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE8CFE8343903DF6" box="[274,399,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Figs 1C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE07FE8343A13DF6" box="[409,446,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, lateral view of head and thorax (part); B, dorsal view of thorax; C, dorsal view of last gastral terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562393/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE57FE8343F23DF6" box="[457,493,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">3A</figureCitation>
). Smooth, impunctate; frons with fine short setae medially as well as along inner eye orbits; vertex smooth and shiny, very short; eye inner margins conspicuously convergent towards clypeus; ocellar triangle with base longer than lateral side; antennal scape relatively long, about as long as F1 &amp; F2 combined, F2 less than 2.0× as long as wide; apical flagellomere deeply concave ventrally (spoon-like); clypeus wider than long, with dense silvery pubescence laterally, flattened to slightly concave at apex; labrum semicircular; mandible short, with blunt tip, with one subapical tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FDAB47413E8E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FDAB43073E1E" box="[199,280,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFEB5FDAB43B23E1E" box="[299,429,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, lateral view of head and thorax (part); B, dorsal view of thorax; C, dorsal view of last gastral terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562393/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE22FDAB43FF3E1E" box="[444,480,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">3B</figureCitation>
). Entirely smooth and shiny; pronotal collar is visible in dorsal view; propodeum with fine, whitish short setae laterally, superficially punctate medially, roundly projected postero-laterally. Fore metatarsus somewhat edged ventrally (black here), with five unequal whitish to yellowish spines; tarsomere II very short, like metatarsus with sharp ventral black edge, with two long unequal spines; pulvillus distinctly large; midtibia and tarsus spinose (with short transparent spines); hind legs normal. Wings hyaline, with dark veins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FD1743BC3F46" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FD17430C3F6A" box="[199,275,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Gaster</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFEBDFD1743623F6A" box="[291,381,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-153@2.[265,1323,414,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, dorsal view of head; D, frontal view of head; E, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562391/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE14FD1743B23F6A" box="[394,429,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, lateral view of head and thorax (part); B, dorsal view of thorax; C, dorsal view of last gastral terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562393/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD7F94BFE24FD1743C13F6A" box="[442,478,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bembecinus similis Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀) (A–C), Bembecinus bytinskii de Beaumont, 1954 (♀) (D, E): A, antenna (showing ventral excavation on last flagellomere); B, fore tarsus; C, ventral view of gaster; D, frontal view of head; E, habitus dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562395/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">3C</figureCitation>
). Shiny, with fine setiferous punctures; last tergum pointed apically; gastral sterna as finely punctate as terga.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FCAF43953F22" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,394,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FCAF43123F22" bold="true" box="[199,269,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Male:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD7F94BFF59FC8B46B33FFE" box="[199,1196,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FC8B46B33FFE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,1196,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FC8B434D3FFE" bold="true" box="[199,338,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name of the new species refers to its similarity to
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD7F94BFC26FC8B46BA3FFE" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1954" box="[952,1189,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bytinskii">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFC26FC8B46BA3FFE" box="[952,1189,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Bembecinus bytinskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD7F94BFF59FC6641093FDA" box="[199,790,906,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD7F94BFF59FC6641093FDA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,790,906,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD7F94BFF59FC66437C3FDB" bold="true" box="[199,355,906,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD7F94BFEF4FC6743E43FDA" box="[362,507,907,933]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Fifa in
<collectingRegion id="E374D4BBFFD7F94BFDC2FC6741143FDA" box="[604,779,907,933]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Jazan Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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