treatments-xml/data/7F/5A/87/7F5A8787BF23FFE7FF0EFE9F9B71FCC1.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1650.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5097970" approvalRequired="100" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="94" checkinTime="1626206171606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2007" docId="7F5A8787BF23FFE7FF0EFE9F9B71FCC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01597p116.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1597 (1)" docSource="https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1650.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.2:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cunina octonaria McCrady 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="8363FFFFBF43FF87FF99FF8D9A15FF86" masterDocTitle="Hydroids and hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1683579096102" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Hydroids and hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2007-09-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1597</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6C3LS" ID-ENA="1911533" authority="McCrady, 1859" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,565,274,300]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="octonaria">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,565,274,300]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,365,274,300]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Cunina octonaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="McCrady, J." box="[372,565,274,300]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="103 - 221" refId="ref79281" refString="McCrady, J. (1859) Gymnopthalmata of Charleston Harbor. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History, 1, 103 - 221." type="journal article" year="1859">McCrady, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,565,274,335]" box="[151,268,309,335]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">(fig. 21O)</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1435,389,444]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitation author="McCrady, J." box="[151,580,389,412]" page="211" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1859">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6C3LS" authority="McCrady, 1859: 211" authorityName="McCrady" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,580,389,412]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="octonaria">
<emphasis box="[151,343,389,412]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Cunina octonaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="McCrady, J." box="[353,580,389,412]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="103 - 221" refId="ref79281" refString="McCrady, J. (1859) Gymnopthalmata of Charleston Harbor. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History, 1, 103 - 221." type="journal article" year="1859">McCrady, 1859: 211</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 12 fig 45;
<treatmentCitation author="Kramp, P. L." box="[765,969,389,412]" page="199" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation author="Kramp, P. L." box="[765,969,389,412]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref78749" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959) The hydromedusae of the Atlantic ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp, 1959: 199</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 307; 1961: 282; 1968: 128, fig. 347;
<treatmentCitation author="Calder, D. R." box="[199,378,421,444]" page="77" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation author="Calder, D. R." box="[199,378,421,444]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref75755" refString="Calder, D. R. (1971) Hydroids and hydromedusae of southern Chesapeake Bay. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Special Papers in Marine Science, 1, 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1971">Calder, 1971: 77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 8I;
<treatmentCitation author="Goy, J. &amp; Lakkis, S. &amp; Zeidane, R." box="[460,688,421,444]" page="121" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation author="Goy, J. &amp; Lakkis, S. &amp; Zeidane, R." box="[460,688,421,444]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="99 - 128" refId="ref77685" refString="Goy, J., Lakkis, S. &amp; Zeidane, R. (1991) Les meduses (Cnidaria) des eaux libanaises. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique de Paris, 67 (2), 99 - 128." type="journal article" year="1991">
Goy
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., 1991: 121
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</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 51;
<treatmentCitation author="Bouillon, J. &amp; Medel, M. D. &amp; Pages, F. &amp; Gili, J. M. &amp; Boero, F. &amp; Gravili, C." box="[783,1059,421,444]" page="234" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon, J. &amp; Medel, M. D. &amp; Pages, F. &amp; Gili, J. M. &amp; Boero, F. &amp; Gravili, C." box="[783,1059,421,444]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref75289" refString="Bouillon, J., Medel, M. D., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Boero, F. &amp; Gravili, C. (2004) Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa. Scientia Marina, 68 (Suppl. 2), 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="2004">
Bouillon
<emphasis box="[883,930,421,444]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">et al</emphasis>
., 2004: 234
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, figs 144E, 145A, 149AH.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1436,493,839]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,388,493,519]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[404,518,493,519]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Plankton</emphasis>
—off the Huinay Scientific Field Station,
<date box="[1012,1134,493,519]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="2006-02-18">18.ii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[1146,1275,493,519]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="2006-11-04">04.xi.2006</date>
, 450 m, two medusae, partly damaged (
<collectionCode box="[464,555,533,559]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
<collectionCode box="[563,633,533,559]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">INVE</collectionCode>
53569).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1436,493,839]" box="[199,859,573,599]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation box="[199,855,573,599]" country="United States of America" location="Charleston Harbor" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,357,573,599]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus box="[199,260,573,599]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5A8787BF23FFE7FF0EFE9F9B71FCC1:F22C604ABF23FFE7FEEAFDB0985BFDD1" box="[371,590,573,599]" country="United States of America" name="Charleston Harbor" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="South Carolina">Charleston Harbor</location>
,
<collectingRegion box="[601,781,573,599]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[793,855,573,599]" name="United States of America" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1436,493,839]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,313,613,639]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Remarks</emphasis>
. For descriptions of this species, see
<bibRefCitation author="Kramp, P. L." box="[753,913,613,639]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref78749" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959) The hydromedusae of the Atlantic ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp (1959</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Kramp, P. L." box="[926,989,613,639]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref78845" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1968) The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Sections II and III. Dana Report, 72, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
). The present material consists of two medusae, relatively poorly preserved, with the bell diameter of
<emphasis box="[894,921,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">ca</emphasis>
2.3 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1436,493,839]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,433,693,719]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">World distribution</emphasis>
. This species is widely distributed in the warm parts of all oceans, including the Mediterranean (
<bibRefCitation author="Kramp, P. L." box="[283,437,733,759]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref78749" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959) The hydromedusae of the Atlantic ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp 1959</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="96.[151,1436,493,839]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,447,773,799]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Records from
<collectingCountry box="[380,447,773,799]" name="Chile" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Chile</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. The present specimens originate from fjord Comau. This is the first record of this species for Chile.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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