188 lines
16 KiB
XML
188 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f741a993-17fe-48af-91b3-2570006e8a98" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749602" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788558" ID-ZooBank="D51F6A11-B3CD-4877-9B75-36B966F299C1" approvalRequired="12" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" checkinTime="1587975326864" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lafontaine, Donald, Walsh, J. & Holland, Richard" docDate="2010" docId="03C8FB69D735FFD70A8FAD567D7876B9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2176.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@12aa2cca" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Bryolymnia anthracitaria Ferris & McFarland 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="201" masterDocId="FFF18311D73BFFD90A03AF1A7F66703E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Bryolymnia Hampson in North America with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Elaphriini)" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="187" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" updateTime="1643559321971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Bryolymnia Hampson in North America with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Elaphriini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walsh, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Arizona, Tucson, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Holland, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Journal, Albuquerque, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>187</mods:start>
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<mods:end>204</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.437</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f741a993-17fe-48af-91b3-2570006e8a98</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576641</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D51F6A11-B3CD-4877-9B75-36B966F299C1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788558" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788558" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D735FFD70A8FAD567D7876B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8FB69D735FFD70A8FAD567D7876B9" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,768,588,650]" box="[140,768,588,615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<heading box="[140,768,588,615]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ferris & McFarland, 2007" authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityYear="2007" box="[140,768,588,615]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,768,588,615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,448,588,615]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia anthracitaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Ferris CD & McFarland N" box="[455,768,589,615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" pagination="196 - 198" refId="ref8538" refString="Ferris CD, McFarland N (2007) A new species of Bryolymnia Hampson from southeastern Arizona (Noctuidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 61: 196 - 198." type="journal article" year="2007">Ferris & McFarland, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,768,588,650]" box="[140,353,624,650]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Figs 17–19, 31, 39</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,772,695,721]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,772,695,721]" box="[140,772,695,721]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,772,695,721]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<treatmentCitation author="Ferris CD & McFarland N" box="[140,772,695,721]" page="196" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" year="2007">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ferris & McFarland 2007: 196" authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="2007" box="[140,772,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis box="[140,415,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia anthracitaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Ferris CD & McFarland N" box="[422,772,695,721]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" pagination="196 - 198" refId="ref8538" refString="Ferris CD, McFarland N (2007) A new species of Bryolymnia Hampson from southeastern Arizona (Noctuidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 61: 196 - 198." type="journal article" year="2007">Ferris & McFarland 2007: 196</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,765,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,315,765,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,765,791]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608853908" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="July & N McFarland." county="Cochise Co." elevation="1577" latitude="31.387833" location="Ash Canyon" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-110.238" municipality="Huachuca Mts." pageId="14" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[326,439,765,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<typeStatus box="[326,439,765,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁.
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<collectingRegion box="[487,578,765,791]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[594,739,765,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[755,937,765,792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Huachuca Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D735FFD70A8FAD567D7876B9:8EBE1CA4D735FFD709BBADE77B2A7329" box="[952,1100,765,791]" county="Cochise Co." latitude="31.387833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-110.238" municipality="Huachuca Mts." name="Ash Canyon" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="Arizona">Ash Canyon</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[140,276,800,826]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="23.27" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" precision="9" value="31.387833">31°23.27'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[288,441,800,826]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="14.28" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" precision="9" value="-110.238">110°14.28'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 5170’ (
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<quantity box="[535,629,800,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.577" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" unit="m" value="1577.0">
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<elevation box="[535,629,800,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.577" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" unit="m" value="1577.0">1577 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<date box="[651,762,800,827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" value="1015-07">
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1015
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<collectorName box="[718,762,800,826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">July</collectorName>
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</date>
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2006,
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<collectorName box="[844,1007,800,827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">N McFarland.</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[1014,1103,800,826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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, examined.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,765,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,775,870,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis box="[185,257,870,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Other</emphasis>
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material examined and distribution.
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<collectingCountry box="[712,770,870,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion box="[784,876,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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: Cochise Co. (Huachuca Mts) and Santa Cruz Co. (Atascosa, Patagonia, and Santa Rita Mts).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,765,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,941,967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,941,967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityYear="2007" box="[320,596,941,967]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis box="[320,596,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia anthracitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized by its grayish-brown forewing with almost all of the basal and antemedial areas blackish brown and with a thick blackish-brown streak extending from the orbicular spot (in some specimens from the antemedial line) to the terminal line. The reniform and orbicular spots are outlined in black and the postmedial line is black but the lines are thin, so they tend to be partially covered and obscured by the prominent dark streak. Th e subterminal line is pale and usually obscure, being most evident near the costa because of black shading in the upper part of the subterminal area adjacent to the line. Forewing length ranges from
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<quantity box="[140,268,1223,1249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 mm</quantity>
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with males averaging 1.7 mm larger than females (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ferris CD & McFarland N" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" pagination="196 - 198" refId="ref8538" refString="Ferris CD, McFarland N (2007) A new species of Bryolymnia Hampson from southeastern Arizona (Noctuidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 61: 196 - 198." type="journal article" year="2007">Ferris and McFarland 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). In the male the hindwing is pale fuscous with darker fuscous on the veins, discal spot, and wing margin. In the female the hindwing is dark fuscous, slightly paler toward the wing base.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[365,541,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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These are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[862,1100,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
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<emphasis box="[862,1100,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia biformata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityYear="2007" box="[218,393,1363,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis box="[218,235,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[250,393,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">anthracitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the dorsal surface of the clasper is serrated, the clasper is without a basal dorsal process, the digitus is much larger and widens apically into a plate that is serrated on both sides, and the vesica is more globular with two stout cornuti.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,344,1469,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis box="[140,224,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Female</emphasis>
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genitalia.
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</emphasis>
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These also are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[743,985,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
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<emphasis box="[743,985,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia biformata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis box="[1083,1100,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[140,283,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">anthracitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the corpus bursae is more elongated and the ductus bursae is completely sclerotized and markedly expanded anteriorly and posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,765,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,496,1574,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis box="[185,336,1574,1600]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
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and biology.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & McFarland" authorityYear="2007" box="[506,784,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracitaria">
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<emphasis box="[506,784,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia anthracitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from southeastern
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<collectingRegion box="[228,316,1610,1636]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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where it has been collected in oak scrub grassland. Collecting dates range from late June to late August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |