331 lines
49 KiB
XML
331 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="3E5D48C181FDB7ABCC91E0ED5FC7E8E4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="157445af-8a6b-4ebd-8f19-7a1fd783268b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237979" ID-ZooBank="54A83A1C-7F6E-416C-88C3-E4D3916E1698" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461039646782" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rafael, José Albertino & Cumming, Jeffrey M." docDate="2015" docId="1755937AFFEA9A5BFF47FC20AF9584B0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03947p121.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrostomus albicaudatus Rafael & Cumming, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="EB6CEB02FFE99A5FFFD0FFF4AA118640" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Macrostomus Wiedemann (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae). IV. The amazonensis species-group" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1698575325318" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="FC0C1EF0B9729F8CCA46250303C71063" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6F8AE453502BD84007D8048B588E653F">
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<mods:title id="E3FC73B41D5DFDFA26C0700F2E365887">Revision of the genus Macrostomus Wiedemann (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae). IV. The amazonensis species-group</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="43F8A12FC695A6B645C42E686BE21E9E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A09274B8BFBAF90538B2C17C5EF303F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9D92255E63E98D734F271046CF73C8C4">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="177FDAE1238C4EB7BD49816E918C4F2B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1007F88093E65C0DC24CDD73043B72A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C331BEADE2CE190E9F8E02EA3B8B00A1">Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B0080AADD3BD6A31F623734FBD2B6BED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="81D89DC3A34B68970FCB61E0F8A5A1B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ADA525D191DB3AF5F7199B80F2808F18">
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<mods:date id="EB3A0A6A89047E69A1B1988371A2B8E0">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8B42EB877BB19ACF8500B8C3260986E8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B2E771379EE971567DDB34DCF86861F1">3947</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5D8883D3F1A5A3CFE7870D9ABF79BE89" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="45E3775ACAF00E01FE8CD16A213E386B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BFD7D6E6A754EA21295CCC62494302E6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D3624D23F835F5F8529FEF2818E816D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="401DAEC079FAFEAA666AE83C8CB763D9" type="GBIF-Dataset">157445af-8a6b-4ebd-8f19-7a1fd783268b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E910C3EBCEB4F2CBEC81DC26F25BBE0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DAB4EE464FA74E26E60BDBA12CF240F6" type="Zenodo-Dep">237979</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1755937AFFEA9A5BFF47FC20AF9584B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6106250" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6106250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1755937AFFEA9A5BFF47FC20AF9584B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1755937AFFEA9A5BFF47FC20AF9584B0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFEA9A5CFF47FC20AB6A824F" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF47FC20A85385AE" blockId="3.[151,578,980,1039]" box="[151,578,980,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<heading id="C40B9500FFEA9A5CFF47FC20A85385AE" bold="true" box="[151,578,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF47FC20A85385AE" bold="true" box="[151,578,980,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFEA9A5CFF47FC20ABCF85AE" ID-CoL="9HTFM" box="[151,478,980,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicaudatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF47FC20ABCF85AE" bold="true" box="[151,478,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Macrostomus albicaudatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B6BB4305FFEA9A5CFE34FC20A85385AE" box="[484,578,980,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF47FC02AB6A824F" blockId="3.[151,578,980,1039]" box="[151,379,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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(
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFF4FFC02AB31824F" box="[159,288,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Figs 10–17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFEFBFC02AB62824F" box="[299,371,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 63" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1446,193,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 63. Wings. 54, Macrostomus acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 55, M. acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 56, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 57, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 58, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♂; 59, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♀; 60, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♂; 61, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♀; 62, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♂; 63, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">56–57</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFEA9A5CFF47FBCAA8A582A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF47FBCAA8A582A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF47FBCAAB1B8217" bold="true" box="[151,266,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Thorax yellow. Abdomen black with male terminalia yellow and female terminalia white. Male tergite 8 short, without sinus anteriorly and with shallow sinus posteriorly. Epandrium with posterodorsal lobe of epandrium higher than anterodorsal lobe. Anterior cercus with thin process at posterior margin; posterior cercus vertically elongate with one small secondary protuberance. Hypandrium without setae and with sinus on posterior margin. Female hind tibia without pinnate setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFEA9A5CFF17FB06A984812F" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF17FB06A85680D7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF17FB06AB40834B" bold="true" box="[199,337,1266,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFE8FFB06ABD6834B" box="[351,455,1266,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male. Body length 2.8 mm; wing length 3.2 mm. Width of frons slightly narrower than anterior ocellus width. Antenna velvety black with pedicel rather yellow. Palpus yellow. Thorax shiny yellow. Thoracic setae: 3–4 dorsocentrals, 3–5 antepronotals, 1–3 proepisternals, 2 pairs of scutellars. Legs shiny yellow with apex of hind femur, apex of hind tibia and all tarsomeres 4–5 darker.
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<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFC1FFAAAAE168337" box="[975,1031,1374,1399]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFB8FFAAAAEA18337" box="[1119,1200,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) with slender, longer ventral and dorsal setae near middle where femur (as seen in dorsal view) is slightly swollen; no anteroventral setae at distal third. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFE56FA52ABC883FF" box="[390,473,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 63" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1446,193,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 63. Wings. 54, Macrostomus acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 55, M. acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 56, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 57, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 58, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♂; 59, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♀; 60, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♂; 61, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♀; 62, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♂; 63, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFE35FA53A85A83FF" box="[485,587,1447,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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). Halter yellow, lighter distally. Abdomen shiny black with segment 1, base of segment 2 and terminalia yellow. Terminalia with tergite 8 short, without sinus anteriorly, with shallow sinus posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFEF1FA1AAB658047" box="[289,372,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium with posterodorsal lobe higher than anterodorsal lobe (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFB52FA1AAEC68047" box="[1154,1239,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Anterior cercus with thin process at posterior margin; posterior cercus elongate vertically with one small secondary protuberance. Cercal bridge (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFE93F9C2AB86800F" box="[323,407,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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) small, flat, somewhat cordiform-shaped, connected anteriorly to anterior cercus. Ventral projection of cercus thin, with setae distally (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFD64F9AEA91C8033" box="[692,781,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Hypandrium (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFC18F9AEAE0E8033" box="[968,1055,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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) without setae, with moderately pronounced sinus on posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF17F956ABC4810B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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Female.
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<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFEF9F956AB7080FB" box="[297,353,1698,1723]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur without slender anteroventral setae near middle.
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<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFC32F956AE0B80FB" box="[994,1050,1698,1723]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tibia without pinnate setae. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFF4FF932AAE2809F" box="[159,243,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 63" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1446,193,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 63. Wings. 54, Macrostomus acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 55, M. acreanus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 56, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♂; 57, M. albicaudatus sp. nov. paratype ♀; 58, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♂; 59, M. amazonensis sp. nov. paratype ♀; 60, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♂; 61, M. paraiba sp. nov. paratype ♀; 62, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♂; 63, M. xavieri sp. nov. paratype ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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). Terminalia white. Tergite 8 with distinct sulcus posteriorly and tergite 10 with sulcus anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFAECF932AF9E809F" box="[1340,1423,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 8 narrow anteriorly, distinctly expanded posteriorly with lateral projections rounded (as seen ventrally) and only slightly acuminate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFE7EF8FAA8138167" box="[430,514,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital fork (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFEA9A5CFD7FF8FAA8EE8167" box="[687,767,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) small, without lateral arms. Genital chamber membranous with central sclerotized line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5CFF17F8A2A984812F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[199,917,1878,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF17F8A2ABEC812F" bold="true" box="[199,509,1878,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFDDBF8A2A85E812F" box="[523,591,1878,1903]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Roraima, Amazonas, Pará).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFEA9A5BFF17F88EA9908458" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFEA9A5BFF17F88EABCC87B4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF17F88EAB6281D3" bold="true" box="[199,371,1914,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFF17F88EAB1381D3" box="[199,258,1914,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFE54F88EA83381D3" box="[388,546,1914,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFE54F88EA83381D3" bold="true" box="[388,546,1914,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
♂: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFD8DF88FA8D681D3" box="[605,711,1915,1939]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Amazonas, Manaus, F[azenda] Esteio, BR-174, km-41, ZF3”; “
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFEA9A5CFF72F86AAB4681F7" box="[162,343,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" value="1993-08-24" valueMax="1993-08-27" valueMin="1993-08-24">24–27.viii.1993</date>
|
||
, F.F.Xavier”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFEA9A5CFDC0F86BA9AD81F7" authority="Holotipo" authorityName="Holotipo" box="[528,956,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicaudatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFDC0F86BA95981F6" box="[528,840,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Macrostomus albicaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
Holótipo
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂” (red label) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFEA9A5CFB41F86BAEC681F7" box="[1169,1239,1951,1975]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFB21F86AAF8281F7" box="[1265,1427,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFB21F86AAF8281F7" bold="true" box="[1265,1427,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">PARATYPES</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E7EB62FCFFEA9A5CFF47F836AB13819B" box="[151,258,1986,2011]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFEA9A5CFF47F836AB13819B" bold="true" box="[151,258,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">BRAZIL</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFEA9A5CFE10F836A833819B" box="[448,546,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFEA9A5CFDB7F837A8BA819B" box="[615,683,1987,2011]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Amazonas, Manaus,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFEA9A5CFC6AF837AE1E819B" box="[954,1039,1987,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">PDBFF</collectionCode>
|
||
/WWF, Proj. Bert Klein,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFEA9A5CFAEEF836AF86819B" box="[1342,1431,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" value="1986-03">iii.1986</date>
|
||
, Malaise, Res. 1208 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFE51FF6CABB586F0" box="[385,420,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFE7CFF6CABFB86F0" box="[428,490,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFE2EFF63A87386F0" box="[510,610,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1984-08">viii.1984</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFDA4FF6CA88686F0" box="[628,663,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFD4EFF6CA8CC86F0" box="[670,733,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Reserva Ducke,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFC7BFF6CAE0D86F0" box="[939,1052,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1988-05-24">24.v.1988</date>
|
||
, J.A. Rafael & Socorro Rosa, flor de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFED9A5BFF6BFF49AB6D8694" box="[187,380,189,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFF6BFF49AB6D8694" box="[187,380,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Miconia nervosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFE6CFF48A8118694" box="[444,512,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFDC5FF48A89C8695" box="[533,653,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1988-06-15">15.vi.1988</date>
|
||
(1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFD1EFF48A91D8694" box="[718,780,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFCF2FF48A9B38695" box="[802,930,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1988-07-27">27.vii.1988</date>
|
||
(1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFC32FF48AE378694" box="[994,1062,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFBECFF48AEA38695" box="[1084,1202,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1989-04-13">13.iv.1989</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFB17FF48AEFA8694" box="[1223,1259,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, same pin,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFF47FF14AACA86B8" box="[151,219,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFF3FFF14AB5E86B8" box="[239,335,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1989-05-04">4.v.1989</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFEB0FF14AB9586B8" box="[352,388,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFE6EFF14A81386B8" box="[446,514,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFDC6FF14A89286B8" box="[534,643,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1989-05-11">11.v.1989</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFD47FF14A8A986B7" box="[663,696,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFD10FF14A8EF86B8" box="[704,766,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFCC3FF2BA99A86B8" box="[787,907,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1989-06-08">08.vi.1989</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFC4BFF14A9AE86B8" box="[923,959,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFC2AFF14AE2F86B8" box="[1018,1086,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Parque Nac. Jau, Rio Jau, Ig. Patauá,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFF20FEF0AB7A875D" box="[240,363,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="-1.8877778">01º53'16''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFEA3FEF0ABE8875D" box="[371,505,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="-61.73528">61º44'07''W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, varredura, J.A. Rafael & J. Vidal (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFC56FEF0A9BB875C" box="[902,938,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFC61FEF0A9E4875C" box="[945,1013,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
), Rio Jau,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFBBBFEF0AF16875C" box="[1131,1287,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1993-10-11" valueMax="1993-10-30" valueMin="1993-10-11">11–30.x.1993</date>
|
||
, J. Vidal (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFAAAFEF0AF8D875C" box="[1402,1436,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFF47FEDCAAC78700" box="[151,214,296,320]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Rio Unini, Democracia, 0
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFDC1FEDCA86C8700" box="[529,637,295,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="-1.7316667">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFDCCFED3A8348700" bold="true" box="[540,549,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">º</emphasis>
|
||
43'54''S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFD54FED3A91D8700" box="[644,780,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="-61.90889">
|
||
61
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFD70FED3A8B88700" bold="true" box="[672,681,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">º</emphasis>
|
||
54'32''W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFCC8FED3A9AD8700" box="[792,956,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1996-06-20" valueMax="1996-06-24" valueMin="1996-06-20">20–24.vi.1996</date>
|
||
, A.L. Henriques, J. Vidal & F.L. Oliveira, varredura (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFEC3FEB8AB278724" box="[275,310,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFEEDFEB8AB6A8724" box="[317,379,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Roraima, Pacaraima,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFD51FEB8A9508725" box="[641,833,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1988-04-25" valueMax="1988-07-05" valueMin="1988-04-25">25.iv.–5.vii.1988</date>
|
||
, Eq. J.A. Rafael, flor de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFED9A5BFB88FEB8AED48725" box="[1112,1221,332,357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Heliconia</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFB26FEB8AF088724" box="[1270,1305,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFA81FEB8AF818724" box="[1361,1424,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Serra Pacaraima,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFE8EFE9BABF987C8" box="[350,488,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1987-08-27">27.viii.1987</date>
|
||
, J.A. Rafael, Elias Bindá & A.L. Henriques, flor de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFED9A5BFB96FE84AEA587C8" box="[1094,1204,368,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFB96FE84AEA587C8" box="[1094,1204,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Heliconia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp, (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFB3FFE84AF0387C8" box="[1263,1298,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFA9CFE84AF8187C8" box="[1356,1424,368,392]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pacaraima, BR 174, 0
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFE5FFE60A81387EC" box="[399,514,404,429]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="4.451111">
|
||
4
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFE4DFE60ABB787ED" bold="true" box="[413,422,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">º</emphasis>
|
||
27'04''N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FAC844ABFFED9A5BFDDAFE60A88087ED" box="[522,657,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" precision="15" value="-61.13222">
|
||
61
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFDF6FE60A83E87ED" bold="true" box="[550,559,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">º</emphasis>
|
||
07'56''W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, varredura, J.A. Rafael & J. Vidal (
|
||
<specimenCount id="89FAE9E5FFED9A5BFBF5FE60AE5987EC" box="[1061,1096,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFB80FE60AE8587EC" box="[1104,1172,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pará, Benevides, Faz. Morelândia, J.A.Rafael, arm. Malaise,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFD8AFE43A8C38790" box="[602,722,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1986-11-14">14.xi.1986</date>
|
||
(1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFCC4FE4CA9498790" box="[788,856,440,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Rio Trombetas, Cruz Alta,
|
||
<date id="EB4204ACFFED9A5BFB7EFE43AF4B8790" box="[1198,1370,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="1992-07-25" valueMax="1992-07-28" valueMin="1992-07-25">25–28.vii.1992</date>
|
||
, arm. Malaise, J. Vidal (1♀
|
||
<collectionCode id="F9EDBAA9FFED9A5BFE5DFE28ABC087B4" box="[397,465,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFED9A5BFF17FE0BA9908458" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,897,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFF17FE0BABBA8458" bold="true" box="[199,427,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFED9A5BFF17FE0BAB258458" box="[199,308,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Pinned, in good condition, not dissected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFED9A5BFF17FDD0AF43847D" box="[199,1362,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFED9A5BFF17FDD0AF43847D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,1362,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFF17FDD0AB57847D" bold="true" box="[199,326,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFE0AFDD0A807847C" box="[474,534,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">albus</emphasis>
|
||
= white,
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFD50FDD0A8F4847C" box="[640,741,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">caudatus</emphasis>
|
||
= with tail, in reference to the white female terminalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFED9A5BFF17FDB3A9218420" box="[199,816,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFED9A5BFF17FDB3A9218420" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,816,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFF17FDB3AB248420" bold="true" box="[199,309,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Some
|
||
<typeStatus id="40479CCEFFED9A5BFE5CFDBCABE68420" box="[396,503,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with abdomen dark yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7E671E7FFED9A5BFF17FD98AF9584B0" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F43226CFFED9A5BFF17FD98AF9584B0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFF17FD98AB5484C5" bold="true" box="[199,325,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFED9A5BFE83FD99A89384C4" box="[339,642,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicaudatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFE83FD99A89384C4" box="[339,642,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Macrostomus albicaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B6BB4305FFED9A5BFD59FD98A8F384C5" box="[649,738,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFD59FD98A8F384C5" bold="true" box="[649,738,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
appears closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58FC59EFFFED9A5BFBDBFD99AEAE84C4" box="[1035,1215,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trombetensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFBDBFD99AEAE84C4" box="[1035,1215,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">M. trombetensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B6BB4305FFED9A5BFB15FD98AF0E84C5" box="[1221,1311,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD88FE7EFFED9A5BFB15FD98AF0E84C5" bold="true" box="[1221,1311,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
based on a similar epandrium with the posterodorsal lobe higher than the anterodorsal lobe in the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFB7DFD7BAF1484E8" box="[1197,1285,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFAC1FD64AF2184E8" box="[1297,1328,656,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 44" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1781,1804]" captionTargetBox="[182,1400,1024,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[179,1403,1023,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 44. Macrostomus trombetensis, sp. nov. 39 – 41, holotype ♂. 39, epandrium (gray colored); 40, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae ommited; 41, hypandrium and apex of phallus, lateral view; 42 – 44, paratype ♀, setae omitted; 42, tergite 8 and sternite 8, lateral view; 43, sternite 8, ventral view; 44, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus. Scales: 39 – 41, 42 – 43 = 0.2 mm; 44 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">39</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior cercus with a thin process at posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFD65FD40A91F848C" box="[693,782,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFCCCFD40A92D848C" box="[796,828,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 44" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1781,1804]" captionTargetBox="[182,1400,1024,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[179,1403,1023,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 44. Macrostomus trombetensis, sp. nov. 39 – 41, holotype ♂. 39, epandrium (gray colored); 40, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae ommited; 41, hypandrium and apex of phallus, lateral view; 42 – 44, paratype ♀, setae omitted; 42, tergite 8 and sternite 8, lateral view; 43, sternite 8, ventral view; 44, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus. Scales: 39 – 41, 42 – 43 = 0.2 mm; 44 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">40</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior cercus elongate with one small secondary protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFEE8FD23AB9D84B0" box="[312,396,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), and female sternite 8 narrow anteriorly and distinctly expanded posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFB24FD23AF5A84B0" box="[1268,1355,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[168,1411,809,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1412,807,1673]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Macrostomus albicaudatus, sp. nov. 10 – 14, paratype ♂. 10, hindleg (femur, tibia and tarsomere 1); 11, tergite 8, dorsal view, right setae omitted; 12, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium and cercal lobes gray colored, tergite 8 setae omitted); 13, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae omitted; 14, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 15 – 17, paratype ♀. 15, tergite 1 to cerci, dorsal view, setae omitted; 16, sternite 1 to sternite 8, ventral view, left setae omitted, sternite 8 detached, lateral view; 17, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; St, sternite; T, tergite; VPC, ventral projection of cercus. Scales: 10, 15 - 16 = 0.5 mm; 11 – 14 = 0.2 mm; 17 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C73EE9FFED9A5BFA87FD2CAF6684B0" box="[1367,1399,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 44" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1781,1804]" captionTargetBox="[182,1400,1024,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[179,1403,1023,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 44. Macrostomus trombetensis, sp. nov. 39 – 41, holotype ♂. 39, epandrium (gray colored); 40, cercal bridge connecting anterior cerci, anterodorsal view, setae ommited; 41, hypandrium and apex of phallus, lateral view; 42 – 44, paratype ♀, setae omitted; 42, tergite 8 and sternite 8, lateral view; 43, sternite 8, ventral view; 44, genital fork, ventral view. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus. Scales: 39 – 41, 42 – 43 = 0.2 mm; 44 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |