plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/AB/55/37/AB553714FFB0187DFF42FA396AC5F813.xml
maintenance a98eef5c3b added AB
2024-06-21 12:47:23 +02:00

300 lines
31 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="DB92212C0640CBFC6CD54E993E3E215F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="260194f3-503b-4d7b-b425-95305d9f8f6d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270382" ID-ZooBank="1C0F8AB3-7382-4E1A-954D-BA74179D6239" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458391305552" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nihei, Silvio S., Andrade, Marcos R., Pape, Thomas &amp; Cerretti, Pierfilippo" docDate="2016" docId="AB553714FFB0187DFF42FA396AC5F813" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4061.1.9.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4061 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Shannoniella cuspidata Townsend 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="576C4F6CFFB1187EFFD5FFD76B28FFC8" masterDocTitle="The Shannoniella sisters (Diptera: Rhinophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1698185520000" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A95DA1365F7688E24DB9DCB0A090A236" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ACDC0C3549E04785FB2C684B26728332">
<mods:title id="C7B040A6FD29414D35DB92246E3B6A26">The Shannoniella sisters (Diptera: Rhinophoridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6DFDBD2FDB99B5DF89BC47DB1A29DD53" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DD8520E771FB162C9D722235C3BD2C1D">
<mods:roleTerm id="44BCC9CE8D275295F7CD3D517BC9A702">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0362A3FF79379E1724A8F474C40E74D9">Nihei, Silvio S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="07963C7C19E4928E4F88AF6BFE675196" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B64F2934EB7447DFFD5FBB304D2091F">
<mods:roleTerm id="2038B33E00E87EFA9F8F7FD2FCD68EE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="86C8020A4C26129FDAC1F39E80202956">Andrade, Marcos R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B5233536EA5DC9FB3312C58E3594655" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F48A3F29029ED6E58FF77D9BB76344A">
<mods:roleTerm id="32C16A9DFAED0088762FF636C11D2989">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="814D77A5148E4950A05D5D9FD8E2BA0A">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1F0557C84077731B11109852565819BD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D3F0D73AD85D94C89A63F8EC87624FF7">
<mods:roleTerm id="3D15923A92CEC2950B0C55813422CEBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FBD918B202E9DAFED9E836230778B6EB">Cerretti, Pierfilippo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="357EAAC857B925E1FE9267DAC3027081">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E5E4BC6C24D25F2E51C0B13BB8ED248B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="11DC5E2BC91BD0DFAD561A01452D1475">
<mods:title id="56AB61E4FBF9320049763375E6CDC0BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ADA2923724391B0580FA137B297E4F58">
<mods:date id="7BD19BA85F6901B83D1F408EC695A83A">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2F3D56E18B87D96CC54DA10744194CCB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BC32FB9B3836A65795429C77DF950551">4061</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="468463FA1FD98D37291601F6C1CB1D7F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="23DEF07BAC4B2A9863CEF2994F870FC4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2D7ECCBA1611476C527C0390EB1B2D04" unit="page">
<mods:start id="08E94DAAE03652D09329078EA15904CC">85</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A881E20BCE3E632193FB73730C0A103F">92</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C60F9637F4D7E2BB34551E6E2B2D683F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="829B7C93312E771B0EF031FF15901D8B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A82E643326192323D9207A9628861FE2" type="GBIF-Dataset">260194f3-503b-4d7b-b425-95305d9f8f6d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4359278CD9781FC8D0BCEDBBCDC47F6C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6B9485412F88686E277326F205B439D4" type="Zenodo-Dep">270382</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1ADDE558CCF482A3B774D0CBA3C2B2FA" type="ZooBank">1C0F8AB3-7382-4E1A-954D-BA74179D6239</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AB553714FFB0187DFF42FA396AC5F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058379" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB553714FFB0187DFF42FA396AC5F813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB553714FFB0187DFF42FA396AC5F813" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<subSubSection id="6BE6D589FFB0187FFF42FA396A69F945" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="23438602FFB0187FFF42FA3969ABF9C0" blockId="1.[151,643,1518,1578]" box="[151,643,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<heading id="780B316EFFB0187FFF42FA3969ABF9C0" bold="true" box="[151,643,1518,1544]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB0187FFF42FA3969ABF9C0" ID-CoL="6YM9K" authority="Townsend, 1939" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,643,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shannoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFF42FA3969ABF9C0" bold="true" box="[151,643,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFF42FA396A9CF9C0" bold="true" box="[151,436,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Shannoniella cuspidata</emphasis>
Townsend, 1939
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB0187FFF42F9C66A26F9E2" blockId="1.[151,643,1518,1578]" box="[151,270,1553,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">(Fig. 1a–f)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB0187FFF42F98E6A69F945" blockId="1.[151,1436,1625,1677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB0187FFF42F98E695EF9A7" authority="Townsend, 1939: 251" authorityName="Townsend" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,630,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shannoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFF42F98E6AA1F9A7" box="[151,393,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Shannoniella cuspidata</emphasis>
Townsend, 1939: 251
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB0187FFD51F98D699EF9A7" box="[644,694,1626,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="5BEBC692FFB0187FFCC9F98E6874F9A7" box="[796,860,1625,1647]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB0187FFB68F98E6E33F9A7" box="[1213,1307,1625,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ (USNM) (examined).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BE6D589FFB0187CFF42F96D6A58FD04" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="23438602FFB0187FFF42F96D6EB5F8D3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1722,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFF42F96D6A92F91B" bold="true" box="[151,442,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB0187FFF42F96D6BFAF91B" box="[151,210,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Type</typeStatus>
material examined
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB0187FFE1FF96D691AF91B" box="[458,562,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ (USNM) labeled “Rio de Janeiro / Dist. Federal /
<collectingCountry id="5BEBC692FFB0187FFB5AF96D6FFFF91B" box="[1167,1239,1722,1747]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Brasil</collectingCountry>
”; Serviço Febre / Amarela / M.E.S., Bras.”; “Abril / 1938”; “
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB0187FFD73F90869C8F93F" box="[678,736,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Type</typeStatus>
/ Ht ♂” [red label]; “G.N. Tribus Nov. / Shannoniellini / Melanophoridae /
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB0187FFEB6F8D56ADDF8D3" box="[355,501,1794,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shannoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shannoniella</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB0187FFDDFF8D5695CF8D3" box="[522,628,1794,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shannoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">cuspidata</taxonomicName>
TT / ♂ / Det CHTT”. Specimen double mounted, in excellent condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB0187CFF12F8F16F3EFD4C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1722,2035]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFF12F8F16911F8F7" bold="true" box="[199,569,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">Additional material examined</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="5BEBC692FFB0187FFD9BF8F06990F8F7" box="[590,696,1831,1855]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB0187FFD1CF8F0686BF8F7" box="[713,835,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="86">São Paulo</emphasis>
: Adutora, R. Claro, Setembro 1940, RC Shannon Collection, Serviço Febre, Amarela, M.E.S., Bras., Townsend Genotype Collection (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB0187FFB53F89C6F9FF8AA" box="[1158,1207,1867,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, USNM); Boracéia [Salesópolis], Est. Biol. Boracéia,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB0187FFDE6F8B969C4F84F" box="[563,748,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" value="2008-05-21" valueMax="2008-06-28" valueMin="2008-05-21">21.v–28.vi.2008</date>
, Nihei, Figueiredo &amp; Andrade col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB0187FFB7DF8B86FC2F84E" box="[1192,1258,1903,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="generic">34 ♂</specimenCount>
, 1 ♀, MZSP); Boracéia [Salesópolis], Travassos, Ventel J. Lane &amp; Rabello col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB0187FFC49F84468E1F862" box="[924,969,1939,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, USNM); Paranapiacaba [Santo André], REBIO Alto da Serra de Paranapiacaba, Malaise,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB0187FFD01F861688DF807" box="[724,933,1974,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" value="2009-08-13" valueMax="2009-09-17" valueMin="2009-08-13">13.viii–17.ix.2009</date>
, Lamas, Nihei e equipe col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB0187FFB22F8616E1CF806" box="[1271,1332,1974,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" type="generic">26 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB0187FFE01F80D69A5F83B" box="[468,653,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" value="2009-10-24" valueMax="2009-11-20" valueMin="2009-10-24">24.x–20.xi.2009</date>
, Nihei, S. e eq. col. (1 ♀, MZSP), [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB0187CFA80F80D6A31FF78" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="86" value="2009-11-20" valueMax="2009-12-17" valueMin="2009-11-20">20.xi– 17.xii.2009</date>
, Nihei S. e eq. col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFE28FF4F6902FF67" box="[509,554,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); Salesópolis, (Boracea) [Est. Biol. Boracéia],
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFB45FF406E31FF78" box="[1168,1305,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1947-08-14">14.viii.1947</date>
, E. Rabello &amp; Trav. F. &amp; J. Lane. col (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFE6EFF6B6ACDFF1C" box="[443,485,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); Est. Biol. Boracéia,
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB3187CFCE4FF6B685BFF1D" box="[817,883,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</quantity>
,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFCABFF6B68C2FF1D" box="[894,1002,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1966-01-03">03.i.1966</date>
, Rabello col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFB5BFF6B6F9FFF1C" box="[1166,1207,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, MNRJ);
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFAF0FF6B6EBFFF1D" box="[1317,1431,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1963-10-25">25.x.1963</date>
, J.H. Guimarães col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFE58FF376A91FF3F" box="[397,441,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFCBBFF086F2CFF30" box="[878,1028,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1972-01-12" valueMax="1972-01-19" valueMin="1972-01-12">12–19.i.1972</date>
, J.H. Guimarães col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFAD2FF376E1CFF3F" box="[1287,1332,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but] Malaise,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFD92FED369C5FED5" box="[583,749,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-03-16" valueMax="2008-03-30" valueMin="2008-03-16">16–30.iii.2008</date>
, Nihei, Lamas e eq. Col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFBF4FED36F78FED4" box="[1057,1104,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">7 ♂</specimenCount>
, 1 ♀, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFE94FEF06929FE88" box="[321,513,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-03-30" valueMax="2008-04-13" valueMin="2008-03-30">30.iii–13.iv.2008</date>
, Nihei, Figueiredo &amp; Andrade col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFC16FEF068DFFE88" box="[963,1015,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">5 ♂</specimenCount>
); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFAA7FEFF6A27FEAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-04-13" valueMax="2008-04-29" valueMin="2008-04-13">13– 29.iv.2008</date>
, Fernandes col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFE09FE9B6933FEAC" box="[476,539,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">12 ♂</specimenCount>
, 2 ♀♀, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFBEFFE9B6FD9FEAD" box="[1082,1265,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-04-29" valueMax="2008-05-21" valueMin="2008-04-29">29.iv–21.v.2008</date>
, Figueiredo &amp; Fernandes col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFE9FFEA76AABFE4F" box="[330,387,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">11 ♂</specimenCount>
, 1 ♀, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFC8AFEB86F30FE40" box="[863,1048,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-05-21" valueMax="2008-06-28" valueMin="2008-05-21">21.v–28.vi.2008</date>
, Nihei, Figueiredo &amp; Andrade col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFF4AFE436BF3FE64" box="[159,219,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">45 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFD52FE436870FE65" box="[647,856,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-06-28" valueMax="2008-08-02" valueMin="2008-06-28">28.vi–02.viii.2008</date>
, Nihei, Andrade &amp; Moll col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFB7BFE436FC2FE64" box="[1198,1258,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">46 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFE50FE60697EFE18" box="[389,598,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-08-02" valueMax="2008-09-01" valueMin="2008-08-02">02.viii–01.ix.2008</date>
, Nihei, Figueiredo &amp; Leite col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFC16FE6F68D6FE07" box="[963,1022,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">48 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFF42FE0B6A78FE3D" box="[151,336,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-09-01" valueMax="2008-10-23" valueMin="2008-09-01">01.ix–23.x.2008</date>
, Fernandes col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFDC4FE0B6965FE3C" box="[529,589,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">33 ♂</specimenCount>
, 1 ♀, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFBE7FE0B6FC3FE3D" box="[1074,1259,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-10-23" valueMax="2008-11-24" valueMin="2008-10-23">23.x–24.xi.2008</date>
, Fernandes col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFF4AFDD76BF2FDDF" box="[159,218,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">22 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFDA8FE2869DFFDD0" box="[637,759,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2008-11-24">24.xi.2008</date>
–
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFCD3FE286847FDD0" box="[774,879,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2009-01-07">07.i.2009</date>
, Nihei col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFC2DFDD76F1AFDDF" box="[1016,1074,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">12 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP); [same data as previous but] Reserva Biológica Boracéia, Trilha do Poço Verde, Malaise,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFCACFDF36F33FDF5" box="[889,1051,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="2003-04-17" valueMax="2003-04-28" valueMin="2003-04-17">17–28.iv.2003</date>
, AP Aguiar &amp; RM Rodrigues col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFF75FD906BE5FD97" box="[160,205,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">5 ♂</specimenCount>
, MZSP);
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFEEEFD9F6AA7FD97" box="[315,399,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Paraná</emphasis>
: S. José Pinhais [São José dos Pinhais], BR 277, Km 54, Luminosa,
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFB4CFD906E3DFDA8" box="[1177,1301,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1985-03-22">22.iii.1985</date>
, C.I.I.F col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFF77FDBB6BE4FD4C" box="[162,204,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, DZUP); [same data as previous but]
<date id="5742A0C2FFB3187CFDA6FDBB69C6FD4D" box="[627,750,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" value="1985-03-27">27.iii.1985</date>
, C.I.I.F col. (
<specimenCount id="35FA4D8BFFB3187CFC53FDBB6898FD4C" box="[902,944,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, DZUP).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12FD586A58FD04" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12FD586A97FD60" bold="true" box="[199,447,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Redescription. Male.</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB3187CFDB7FD5869C1FD6F" box="[610,745,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.7 mm</quantity>
(n = 8) (
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB3187CFC9BFD58689AFD60" box="[846,946,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB3187CFC6FFD586F3DFD60" box="[954,1045,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
); wing length:
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB3187CFB6AFD476E6EFD6F" box="[1215,1350,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.199999999999999" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="4.199999999999999" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.3 mm</quantity>
(n = 3) (
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB3187CFF4BFD636A2AFD05" box="[158,258,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB3187CFEDCFD636A4BFD04" box="[265,355,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BE6D589FFB3187DFF12FD00686FFDD3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12FD006F56FC6F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12FD006A3EFD38" box="[199,278,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Colour</emphasis>
(Fig. 1a). Body mostly dark brown to black. Head dark brown to black with grey pruinosity on gena, postgena and face; scape dark brown; pedicel yellowish; postpedicel and arista brown, the latter yellowish at base; palpus yellow. Thorax dark brown to black with grey pruinosity on anepisternum and katepisternum. Legs dark brown to black with grey pruinosity on coxae; trochanter and apex of femur yellow. Wing infuscated with brown, but with 4 clear (non-infuscated), hyaline spots on cells r2+3, r4+5, dm and m (
<typeStatus id="FC4738A0FFB3187CFBD9FCB06F58FC48" box="[1036,1136,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with no spot on cell r2+3). Upper and lower calypters slightly infuscated on borders. Abdomen dark brown to black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12FC6568E4FB23" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12FC656A2CFC03" box="[199,260,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Head</emphasis>
(Fig. 1b). Eye bare. Arista thickened almost to the tip; arista thickly micropubescent. First and second aristomere elongated, the second as long as the pedicel; third aristomere very long, about 3.7 times as long as the pedicel. Postpedicel elongate, slightly surpassing lower facial margin, about 5.4 times as long as the pedicel. Frontal stripe with subparallel margins, width at vertex about 1.4 times the eye width in dorsal view, and about 0.4 times the head width. No ocellar setae. Inner vertical seta strong and convergent; outer vertical seta not developed. Two or three lateroclinate orbital setae, the uppermost stronger. Nine to ten frontal setae. Parafacial bare, very narrow. Face very broad, deeply sunken. Vibrissal angle below ventral margin of gena, distinctly projected forward and turned inwards. Vibrissa not easily distinguished from the several perivibrissal setae. Facial ridge straight and setulose in full length. Postocular setae short. Proboscis and palpus short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12FB21682EF9C3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12FB216A30FAC7" box="[199,280,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum with long, fine clothing setulae; acrostichals not developed; dorsocentrals 2+3, the presutural ones interspersed by moderately long setulae; no intra-alars; supra-alars 1+1, prealar (first postsutural supra-alar before wing insertion) not developed. Postpronotum with 2 strong and long setae, with fine ground setulae. Posthumeral 1; notopleurals 2, the anterior nearly twice as long as the posterior. Prosternum and proepisternum bare. One upcurved proepisternal and one upcurved proepimeral setae. Two katepisternals. Two long anepimeral setulae, one more developed. Katepimeron bare. Anatergite with fine setulae. Scutellum with one pair of long, divergent subapical setae; one pair of median discal setae close to the margin and about 0.75 times as long as the subapicals; several irregularly developed discal setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12F9CF6EABF953" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12F9CF6BD4F9E7" box="[199,252,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore femur with a row of long posteroventral setae, and posterior surface with several developed setae. Fore tibia with one weak submedian posterodorsal seta (not erect in all specimens), and one weak submedian posteroventral seta. Mid tibia with one weak submedian posterodorsal seta.
<collectingCountry id="5BEBC692FFB3187CFBFCF9896F49F9BF" box="[1065,1121,1630,1655]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with one submedian anterodorsal, one submedian posterodorsal, and some specimens with one weak posterior seta at the apical third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187CFF12F97F697BF8B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12F97F6A29F977" box="[199,257,1704,1727]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Wing</emphasis>
(Fig. 1c). Costal spine not differentiated. R1 entirely setulose dorsally; R4+5 setulose dorsally from the base until the apical fourth of the distance to r-m, setulae never reaching r-m. Section of M between crossvein dmcu and apical bend about 1.2 times as long as the preceding section (between dm-cu and r-m crossveins). M reaching costa at wing margin; cell r4+5 open, the distance between M and R4+5 at wing margin about three times as long as crossvein r-m. Vein R4+5 diverging from R2+3, the distance between both at wing margin longer than dm-cu (this about 3/4 the mentioned distance).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB3187DFF12F850687EFF1D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2024]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,611]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFF12F8506A19F868" box="[199,305,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Abdomen</emphasis>
(Fig. 1d). Tergites covered by long fine setulae. Syntergite 1+2 without the mid-dorsal depression, with several lateral setae, and without median marginal setae. Tergite 3 with one pair of median marginal setae and one pair of lateral marginals. Tergites 4 and 5 each with a row of marginal setae.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB3187CFBC9F8186FF9F820" box="[1052,1233,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Male terminalia</emphasis>
(Figs 1e–f). As in
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB2187DFF42FF4F6A37FF78" box="[151,287,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shanniniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setinervis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFF42FF4F6A37FF78" box="[151,287,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">S. setinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ABBE76BFFB2187DFEF3FF406AA9FF78" box="[294,385,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" rank="species">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFEF3FF406AA9FF78" bold="true" box="[294,385,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see full description below) except for shape of posterior tip of lateral lobe of sternite 5 (Fig. 1e) and shape of cerci and surstylus in posterior view (Fig. 1f).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB2187DFF12FF08686FFDD3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFF12FF086A0DFF30" bold="true" box="[199,293,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Female.</emphasis>
Differs from male as follows: Body length
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB2187DFCF3FF376898FF3F" box="[806,944,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="4.8" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.7">4.7–4.9 mm</quantity>
(n = 4); wing length
<quantity id="E4042BE7FFB2187DFB7AFF086E11FF3F" box="[1199,1337,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="4.699999999999999" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.6">4.6–4.8 mm</quantity>
(n = 3).
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFF42FED36BCDFED5" box="[151,229,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Colour</emphasis>
. Postpedicel brown, some specimens with yellowish base; arista varying from yellow to brownish. Femora brown with base and apex yellow (or only the apex). Wing infuscated, but 3 clear (non-infuscated), hyaline spots on cells r4+5, dm and m; these spots are larger than in the males, whereas the fourth clear spot on cell r2+3, which is present in the males, is strongly reduced or even absent in females.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFC06FEA56F38FE43" box="[979,1040,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Head</emphasis>
. First aristomere reduced, hardly recognizable; second aristomere elongated, but about 1/3 the length of pedicel; third aristomere very long, 3.4 times as long as the pedicel. Postpedicel conspicuously shorter than in male, about 2.9 times as long as the pedicel. Seven or eight frontal setae. Vibrissal angle less projected forward.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFC45FE3768EDFE3F" box="[912,965,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore femur without a posteroventral row of long setae; fore tarsus conspicuously laterally compressed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BE6D589FFB2187DFF12FDF16AC5F813" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="23438602FFB2187DFF12FDF16987FDAB" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFF12FDF16A48FDF7" bold="true" box="[199,352,550,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species appears to be restricted to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (here recorded from the states of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23438602FFB2187DFF42F8B06AC5F813" blockId="3.[151,1436,1895,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFF42F8B06A3AF8B5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1895,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E4FCFD81FFB2187DFECDF8B0695FF8B5" authority="Townsend" authorityName="Townsend" box="[280,631,1895,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Shannoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFECDF8B0692FF8B5" box="[280,519,1895,1917]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Shannoniella cuspidata</emphasis>
Townsend
</taxonomicName>
, details of male morphology (
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFC73F8B068FCF8B5" bold="true" box="[934,980,1895,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">a–d.</emphasis>
Specimen from São Paulo State, Adutora, R. Claro (USNM).
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFEE9F8526A4BF853" bold="true" box="[316,355,1925,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">e–f.</emphasis>
Specimen from São Paulo State, Boracéia (USNM)).
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFC53F85268B1F853" bold="true" box="[902,921,1925,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">a.</emphasis>
Habitus, left lateral view.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFB70F8526F91F853" bold="true" box="[1189,1209,1925,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">b.</emphasis>
Head profile.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFA99F8526E75F853" bold="true" box="[1356,1373,1925,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">c.</emphasis>
Right wing, dorsal view, row of setulae on vein R4+5 indicated with red brace.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFCA5F87368ACF872" bold="true" box="[880,900,1956,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">d.</emphasis>
Abdomen, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFBA8F8736FA6F872" bold="true" box="[1149,1166,1956,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">e.</emphasis>
Sternite 5, ventral view.
<emphasis id="11885A10FFB2187DFA58F8736EB3F872" bold="true" box="[1421,1435,1956,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">f.</emphasis>
Cerci and surstyli, posterior view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink