558 lines
72 KiB
XML
558 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="05C8E677BE1BC410930EFC57B86416FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="32768" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.828100" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b21dc8e-e2dc-448f-8605-5b21f9f727a2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="828100" ID-ZooBank="5E5CC15A-009D-4E12-9342-315058D35E98" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500107926872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Do, Jeane M. C., Salles, Frederico F. & Hamada, Neusa" docDate="2017" docId="03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4285.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4285 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Simothraulopsis plesius Kluge 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF3137EFF856C0CFF9BFFC7EF21FFD2" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Simothraulopsis Demoulin, 1966 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698465063658" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A156C3087460884C214003580EF14A27">Systematics of Simothraulopsis Demoulin, 1966 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="20050C3DF4A34E1F3CB756D0DC0B0D8A">Do, Jeane M. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="278AF8860B041404B0C2796EFB09BA8F">Salles, Frederico F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C1B578C7B60D0A4AE44F7BD44FB6572">Hamada, Neusa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C874B12EBB477FE3CA9C42AB21F8492D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6023578" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132548490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6023578" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C379899BFF8A6C03FF0CFA28EE57F9F9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF8A6C03FF0CFA28ED73F9D8" blockId="15.[151,594,1519,1579]" box="[151,594,1519,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0946D7CFF8A6C03FF0CFA28ED73F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,594,1519,1546]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF8A6C03FF0CFA28ED73F9D8" ID-CoL="4XFXV" authority="Kluge, 2007" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,594,1519,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF8A6C03FF0CFA28ED73F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,594,1519,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF8A6C03FF0CFA28EE97F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,438,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A7E1FF8A6C03FE26FA37ED73F9D8" author="Kluge" box="[445,594,1520,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2007) A new taxon Hermanellonota, or subtribe Hermanellini subtr. n. (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae, Hagenulini), with description of three new species from Peruvian Amazonia. Russian Entomological Journal, 16, 127 - 137." type="journal article" year="2007">Kluge, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF8A6C03FF0CF9D5EE57F9F9" blockId="15.[151,594,1519,1579]" box="[151,374,1554,1579]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FF04F9D5EFC7F9F9" box="[159,230,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[201,1394,218,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus, male imagos. A) Simothraulopsis diamantinensis; B) Simothraulopsis caliginosus sp. nov.; C) Simothraulopsis plesius." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828104/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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C, 3B, 9–13)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379899BFF8A6C03FF0CF99DECDFF9A2" box="[151,1022,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF8A6C03FF0CF99DECDFF9A2" blockId="15.[151,1022,1626,1648]" box="[151,1022,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB73FD3EFF8A6C03FF0CF99DECDFF9A2" box="[151,1022,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF8A6C03FF0CF99DED1DF9A2" ID-CoL="4XFXV" authority="Kluge 2007: 394" authorityName="Kluge" authorityPageNumber="394" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,572,1626,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF8A6C03FF0CF99DEEA9F9A2" box="[151,392,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2FC01FF8A6C03FE15F99DED1DF9A2" author="Kluge" box="[398,572,1626,1648]" page="394" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A7E1FF8A6C03FE15F99DED28F9A2" author="Kluge" box="[398,521,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2007) A new taxon Hermanellonota, or subtribe Hermanellini subtr. n. (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae, Hagenulini), with description of three new species from Peruvian Amazonia. Russian Entomological Journal, 16, 127 - 137." type="journal article" year="2007">Kluge 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 394
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2FC01FF8A6C03FDDDF99DEC2AF9A2" author="Mariano" box="[582,779,1626,1648]" page="134" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A7E1FF8A6C03FDDDF99DEDF8F9A2" author="Mariano" box="[582,729,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Mariano, R. (2010) Two new species of Simothraulopsis Traver, 1947 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae: Atalophlebiinae) from northeastern Brazil. Aquatic Insects, 32, 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="2010">Mariano 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 134
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2FC01FF8A6C03FC8EF99DECDBF9A2" author="Salles" box="[789,1018,1626,1648]" page="306" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A7E1FF8A6C03FC8EF99DECE9F9A2" author="Salles" box="[789,968,1626,1648]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Salles, F. F., Nascimento, J. M. C., Massariol, F. C., Angeli, K. B., Barcelos-Silva, P., Rudio, J. A. & Boldrini, R. (2010) Primeiro levantamento da fauna de Ephemeroptera (Insecta) do Espirito Santo, Sudeste do Brasil. Biota Neotropical, 10, 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 1676 - 06032010000100025" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Salles
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF8A6C03FCC3F99CECAAF9A2" box="[856,907,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
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2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 306
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379899BFF8A6C03FF0CF95AEABDF80A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF8A6C03FF0CF95AEABDF80A" blockId="15.[151,1436,1693,2009]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF8A6C03FF0CF95AEE30F964" bold="true" box="[151,273,1693,1718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male imago: 1) general coloration: thorax dark brown, abdomen purplish brown (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FB2EF95AEBDCF964" box="[1205,1277,1693,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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A–C); 2) base of vein IMP attached to veins MP1 and MP2 (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FD09F906EDC5F908" box="[658,740,1729,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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A); 3) hind wing with costal projection almost forming a right angle located approximately 1/2 distance from base to apex of wing (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FC2AF92FEB28F8D2" box="[945,1033,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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B, C); 4) abdominal segments II–V with whitish basal bands (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FE58F8CBED2CF8F6" box="[451,525,1804,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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A); 5) penis projection lanceolate, of almost same width throughout most of its length, short (less than the half of total length of penis lobes) and slightly laterally directed (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FB24F8F7EA32F89A" box="[1215,1299,1840,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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D); 6) penis lobes fused on basal 1/4 (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FE26F893ED31F8BE" box="[445,528,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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D); 7) ventral region of penis lobes with a well-marked sclerotized region (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FAF4F893EF87F842" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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D). Mature nymph: 1) head with a yellowish stripe extending from median ocellus to labrum (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FB5BF8BFEA2EF842" box="[1216,1295,1912,1937]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A); 2) femur III robust, about two times longer than wide (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FD27F85BEC37F866" box="[700,790,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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C); 3) posterolateral projections presents on abdominal segments V–IX, more developed on abdominal segments VIII and IX (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FC36F807ECDDF80A" box="[941,1020,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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E); 4) grayish purple gills (
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<figureCitation id="1358C695FF8A6C03FAB2F807EA59F80A" box="[1321,1400,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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D).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF1C8A98FF956C1CFF0CF876EEBEF837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF956C1CFF0CF876EEBEF837" blockId="16.[151,1436,1969,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF956C1CFF0CF876EE33F814" bold="true" box="[151,274,1969,1991]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9170602FF956C1CFE82F876ED30F815" box="[281,529,1969,1991]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF956C1CFE82F876ED2CF815" box="[281,525,1969,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">Simothraulopsis plesius</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF1C8A98FF946C1DFF0CF871EFEFF838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" targetPageId="17">
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<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF946C1DFF0CF871EFEFF838" blockId="17.[151,1435,1974,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF946C1DFF0CF871EE00F819" bold="true" box="[151,289,1974,1996]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF946C1DFEB2F871ED3AF81E" box="[297,539,1974,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF946C1DFEB2F871ED3AF81E" box="[297,539,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1C8A98FF976C1EFF0CF875EE83F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF976C1EFF0CF875EE83F835" blockId="18.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF976C1EFF0CF875EE3FF81A" bold="true" box="[151,286,1970,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF976C1EFEBEF875ED37F81A" box="[293,534,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF976C1EFEBEF875ED37F81A" box="[293,534,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1C8A98FF966C1FFF0CF8C3EEB7F8EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828124/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[174,1403,245,1759]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF966C1FFF0CF8C3EEB7F8EA" blockId="19.[151,1435,1796,1848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF966C1FFF0CF8C3EE07F8CB" bold="true" box="[151,294,1796,1818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF966C1FFEAFF8C3ED0AF8C8" box="[308,555,1796,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF966C1FFEAFF8C3ED0AF8C8" box="[308,555,1796,1818]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph, mouthparts. A) labrum, dorsal view; B) left mandible; C) maxilla; D) hypopharynx; E) labium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379899BFF966C1AFF5CF898ED09FE27" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF966C1FFF5CF898EEA9F836" blockId="19.[151,1436,1887,2021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF966C1FFF5CF898EE7AF8AA" bold="true" box="[199,347,1887,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male imago.</emphasis>
|
||
Length: body:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF966C1FFD9DF898EDB1F8A5" box="[518,656,1887,1912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.9">4.9–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF966C1FFC8BF898ECBBF8A5" box="[784,922,1887,1912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hind wing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF966C1FFBBEF898EB8EF8A5" box="[1061,1199,1887,1912]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF966C1FFF5CF843EE2CF84F" bold="true" box="[199,269,1924,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal region brown, with black marks; ventral region whitish. Upper portion of compound eyes reddish, lower portion gray; ocelli whitish, surrounded by black. Scape of antenna brown, pedicel and flagellum translucent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF966C1FFEBAF80BEE45F836" box="[289,356,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1C8A98FF916C18FF0CF809ECDFF836" box="[151,1022,1998,2020]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF916C18FF0CF809ECDFF836" blockId="20.[151,1022,1998,2020]" box="[151,1022,1998,2020]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF916C18FF0CF809EE3EF831" bold="true" box="[151,287,1998,2020]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF916C18FEBEF809ED37F836" box="[293,534,1998,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF916C18FEBEF809ED37F836" box="[293,534,1998,2020]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C19FF5CFF50EBA1FDB1" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFF50EE07FF62" bold="true" box="[199,294,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum dark brown with black marks. Mesonotum dark brown; longitudinal medial and medioparapsidal sutures yellowish; lateroparapsidal suture dark brown; posterior scutal protuberance, scutoscutellar impression and scutellum black. Pleura brown washed with yellow; membranous area grayish. Metanotum dark brown. Sterna yellowish, sutures brown. Wings membrane hyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FBCEFEC3EB8BFECE" box="[1109,1194,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Forewing with longitudinal veins whitish yellow and cross veins translucent; costal arms and base of veins C, Sc and anal section dark brown; fork of vein MP asymmetric; base of vein IMP attached to veins MP1 and MP2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FB33FE8BEBDBFEB6" box="[1192,1274,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Hind wing with costal projection developed, almost forming a right angle, located approximately 1/2 distance from base to apex of wing; veins brown, except base of vein C to costal projection and vein Sc dark brown; membrane almost completely colored, costal region blackish brown and lower portion of hind wing completely dark gray.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FABEFE7BEA7BFE01" box="[1317,1370,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore coxa dark brown, middle and hind coxa yellowish brown with dorsal and ventral marks black. Fore trochanter brown, middle and hind trochanters whitish. Leg I: femur with basal 2/3 orangish brown, apical 1/3 whitish; tibia with approximately basal half dark brown, apical half white; tarsi white. Legs II and III: femora whitish with a medial band purplish brown; tibiae black with a slender subapical gray band. Tarsi white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C19FF5CFDA9ED46FC75" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFDA9EE62FD55" bold="true" box="[199,323,622,647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Terga purplish brown, posterior margins darker. Laterobasal angles of terga II and III, basal 2/3 of tergum IV and slender basal band of tergum V translucent white; terga VI–IX with a medial black mark; tergum X whitish with a rounded mark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FD99FD71ED68FD1D" box="[514,585,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Sterna I–IV translucent, others brown. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FB73FD71EA15FD1D" box="[1256,1332,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D; 10D). Styliger plate grayish brown. Forceps segment I grayish brown, whitish on apex; segments II and III whitish. Segment II 0.08 length of segment I, 1.2 length of segment III. Penis lobes yellowish brown, fused on basal 1/4, inner margins divergent; each lobe rounded apically, with a lanceolate, of almost same width throughout most of its length, short (less than the half of total length of penis lobes) projection, slightly laterally directed; ventral region of penis lobes with a well-marked sclerotized region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FD41FCADEC3FFC51" box="[730,798,874,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Caudal filaments whitish, except basal region brown and apical margin of each segment black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C19FF5CFC75EEECFBC1" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFC75EE5BFC19" bold="true" box="[199,378,946,971]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Female imago.</emphasis>
|
||
Length: body:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FDADFC75ED91FC18" box="[566,688,946,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.2" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="5.0">5–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FCA1FC75ECE8FC18" box="[826,969,946,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hind wing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FBF8FC75EBD2FC18" box="[1123,1267,946,971]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Color pattern similar to male imago, except coloration more purplish brown, abdomen without whitish bands. Sterna IX with lateral margins dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C19FF5CFBD9EDB9FB89" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFBD9EEA3FBE5" bold="true" box="[199,386,1054,1079]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mature nymph.</emphasis>
|
||
Length: body,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FDB2FBD9ED92FBE5" box="[553,691,1054,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.05" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antenna,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FCB9FBD9EC8AFBE5" box="[802,939,1054,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cerci,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FC61FBD9EBA2FBE5" box="[1018,1155,1054,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; caudal filament,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF906C19FAD3FBD9EFE7FB88" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.3">5.3–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. General coloration brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FE64FB85ED73FB89" box="[511,594,1090,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C19FF5CFBA1EE34FA35" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFBA1EE2CFBAD" bold="true" box="[199,269,1126,1151]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown, with grayish marks; with a yellowish mark between compounded eyes and lateral ocelli and a yellowish stripe extending from median ocellus to labrum (these marks and stripe are more whitish in females). Upper portion of male compound eyes reddish brown, lower portion dark gray. Eyes of female black. Ocelli gray (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FF04FB15EFD3FB39" box="[159,242,1234,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Scape of antenna, pedicel and flagellum translucent white. Maximum width of labrum 1.12 times maximum width of clypeus. Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FDDEFB31EDB7FADD" box="[581,662,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[174,1403,245,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph, mouthparts. A) labrum, dorsal view; B) left mandible; C) maxilla; D) hypopharynx; E) labium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828124/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
A) grayish brown, medial region with a yellowish stripe; with a pair of submedial, broad, well defined black marks on basal region; anteromedial emargination broad, with five denticles (outer denticles larger than the others). Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FCDDFAF9ECBBFA85" box="[838,922,1342,1367]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[174,1403,245,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph, mouthparts. A) labrum, dorsal view; B) left mandible; C) maxilla; D) hypopharynx; E) labium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828124/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B) with basal half grayish brown, apical half yellowish translucent; with a rounded yellowish mark medially located; outer margin slightly curved, with 6–7 long, thick, filiform setae medially located. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FD77FA41EC1CFA4D" box="[748,829,1414,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[174,1403,245,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph, mouthparts. A) labrum, dorsal view; B) left mandible; C) maxilla; D) hypopharynx; E) labium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828124/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
C) yellow, outer margin grayish brown. Segment II of maxillary palpi 0.95 length of segment I, 1.98 length of segment III. Hypopharynx as in figure 12D. Labium as in figure 12E.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF906C1AFF5CFA35EC4DFEED" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF906C19FF5CFA35EE07F9D9" bold="true" box="[199,294,1522,1547]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Terga yellowish brown, with margins and marks dark gray; with a medial mark whitish yellow on pronotum and near anterior margin of mesonotum; anterior margin of pronotum with seven spines; metanotum brown; pleura grayish brown; sterna whitish yellow. Legs. Coxae brown with whitish marks; trochanters white, with light gray marks. Femora I and II white with medial and subapical brown bands; femur III brown washed with purple, except white marks on basal and medial areas. Femur III robust, about two times longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FAF4F945EF95F96D" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Tibiae purplish brown on basal half, with a subapical brown band and apical whitish band. Tarsi whitish, with a brown basal band. Leg I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FD89F90DED45F931" box="[530,612,1738,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Coxa and trochanter with pectinate setae. Femur: outer margin with apical half with long, stout setae and short stout setae; inner margin with few short stout setae; dorsal surface with spatulate setae; with pectinate setae near both inner and outer margins. Tibia: inner margin with stout setae; dorsal region with short stout setae near inner margin; outer margin with filiform setae. Tarsi with few short stout setae along inner margin and few filiform setae along outer margin. Leg II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF906C19FC41F89DEB0EF8A1" box="[986,1071,1882,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Coxa bare. Trochanter with lanceolate setae near apical region. Femur: outer margin with apical half with long stout setae; basal half with short stout setae; inner margin with short stout setae; dorsal surface with lanceolate and spatulate setae; basal region with pectinate setae. Tibia: inner margin bare, outer margin with filiform setae; dorsal region with short stout setae near inner margin. Tarsus: inner margin bare, outer margin with filiform setae. Leg III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFBD3FF50EBBAFF62" box="[1096,1179,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Coxa with filiform setae on apical region. Trochanter with few lanceolate setae. Femur: outer margin with short and median stout setae along its entire length; apical ¾ with long stout setae; dorsal surface with lanceolate and spatulate setae. Tibia: inner margin with stout setae and outer margin with filiform setae and few short stout setae. Tarsi: outer margin with filiform setae and stout setae, inner margin with stout setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF936C1AFF5CFE8BED0DFE02" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFF5CFE8BEE62FEB7" bold="true" box="[199,323,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Terga yellowish brown washed with gray, terga IV, V, VII and VIII with medial stripe lighter. Sterna whitish yellow, with brown marks near lateral margins. Gills grayish purple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFBE5FEA8EBF3FE5A" box="[1150,1234,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Posterolateral projections present on abdominal segments V–IX, however more developed on abdominal segments VIII and VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFF04FE70EFCEFE02" box="[159,239,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Caudal filaments brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF936C1AFF5CFE1BED09FE27" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,552,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFF5CFE1BEEEBFE27" bold="true" box="[199,458,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Life cycle association.</emphasis>
|
||
Reared.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379899BFF936C1AFF5CFE38EB06FC3E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF936C1AFF5CFE38EA67FD7A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFF5CFE38EE6EFDCA" bold="true" box="[199,335,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFDA9FDC7EDBCFDCA" box="[562,669,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFDA9FDC7EDBCFDCA" box="[562,669,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently restricted. In addition to its type locality in Peru, it was also collected in the Amazon biome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFDC9FDE3ED8BFDEE" box="[594,682,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="70.[151,250,1272,1294]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,199,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[153,1439,177,1256]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 49. Map of South America showing the distribution of Simothraulopsis species. Red color represents previous records. Other colors represent new records." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828198/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFD59FDE3ECF0FDEF" box="[706,977,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFD59FDE3ECF0FDEF" box="[706,977,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Simothraulopsis plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously recorded from Espírito Santo State by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A7E1FF936C1AFEDAFD80ED3BFDB2" box="[321,538,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Salles, F. F., Nascimento, J. M. C., Massariol, F. C., Angeli, K. B., Barcelos-Silva, P., Rudio, J. A. & Boldrini, R. (2010) Primeiro levantamento da fauna de Ephemeroptera (Insecta) do Espirito Santo, Sudeste do Brasil. Biota Neotropical, 10, 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 1676 - 06032010000100025" type="journal article">
|
||
Salles
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFE17FD8EEEE4FDB2" box="[396,453,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, the specimens collected in this region correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFB7DFD80EE36FD57" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFB7DFD80EE36FD57" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Simothraulopsis caliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224BB79FF936C1AFEB9FDABEEA0FD57" box="[290,385,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFEB9FDABEEA0FD57" bold="true" box="[290,385,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, hence,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFE73FDAAED76FD57" box="[488,599,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFE73FDAAED76FD57" box="[488,599,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
record in this state has not been confirmed. This species seems to be associated to small streams and was collected mainly on submerged logs and rarely in marginal vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF936C1AFF5CFD72EB06FC3E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Imagos and nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFE55FD72ED19FD1F" box="[462,568,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFE55FD72ED19FD1F" box="[462,568,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFCA0FD72ECF7FD1F" box="[827,982,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFCA0FD72ECF7FD1F" box="[827,982,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. caliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224BB79FF936C1AFC46FD73EB16FD1F" box="[989,1079,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFC46FD73EB16FD1F" bold="true" box="[989,1079,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
given the general color pattern. Besides that, nymphs of both species possess posterolateral projections on abdominal segments V–IX. Nevertheless, they can be distinguished from each other by the differences in the penis lobes. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFB53FD3AEA13FCC7" box="[1224,1330,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFB53FD3AEA13FCC7" box="[1224,1330,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the penis lobes are fused on basal ¼ and the inner margins are straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFCC0FCD8EC82FCEA" box="[859,931,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[222,1359,211,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) head and thorax, detail; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828118/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D; 10D); in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFBB5FCE7EBEAFCEA" box="[1070,1227,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFBB5FCE7EBEAFCEA" box="[1070,1227,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. caliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224BB79FF936C1AFB48FCD8EA0FFCEA" box="[1235,1326,799,824]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFB48FCD8EA0FFCEA" bold="true" box="[1235,1326,799,824]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the penis lobes are fused on basal half and the inner margins have a lobular area near fusion of lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFB46FC83EA16FC8E" box="[1245,1335,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[194,1389,218,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[175,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 29. Simothraulopsis caliginosus sp. nov., imago. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) male genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828158/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||
D; 30D). Additionally, the membrane of the hind wings is almost completely pigmented in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFBDFFCAFEB91FC52" box="[1092,1200,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFBDFFCAFEB91FC52" box="[1092,1200,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFB59FCA0EA34FC52" box="[1218,1301,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[206,1383,217,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[185,1399,183,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Simothraulopsis plesius, male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wing; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828120/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
C), and less pigmented in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFEA8FC4AEEEEFC77" box="[307,463,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFEA8FC4AEEEEFC77" box="[307,463,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. caliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224BB79FF936C1AFE4CFC4BED13FC77" box="[471,562,908,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFE4CFC4BED13FC77" bold="true" box="[471,562,908,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFDD9FC4BEDB7FC76" box="[578,662,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox="[213,1367,238,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[191,1395,193,1963]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 30. Simothraulopsis caliginosus sp. nov., male imago. A) forewing; B) hind wind; C) enlarged hind wing; D) genitalia, ventral view (arrow indicate the lobular area near fusion of lobes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828160/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Nymphs of both species can be separated from each other by the yellowish stripe extending from median ocellus to labrum present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFC0CFC77EB21FC1A" box="[919,1024,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFC0CFC77EB21FC1A" box="[919,1024,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. plesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63A193FF936C1AFB3AFC77EA1DFC1A" box="[1185,1340,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Simothraulopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFB3AFC77EA1DFC1A" box="[1185,1340,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. caliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224BB79FF936C1AFAD8FC68EABDFC1A" box="[1347,1436,943,968]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFAD8FC68EABDFC1A" bold="true" box="[1347,1436,943,968]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFF04FC13EFD3FC3E" box="[159,242,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[220,1361,217,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) male, dorsal view; B) male, lateral view; C) female, dorsal view; D) gill IV; E) abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828122/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A; 31A) and by shape and arrangement of setae on the legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1358C695FF936C1AFC0CFC13ECCEFC3E" box="[919,1007,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1998,2020]" captionTargetBox="[310,1291,205,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1406,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Simothraulopsis plesius, nymph. A) foreleg; B) middle leg; C) hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828126/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
; 33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379899BFF936C1AFF5CFC30ECFFFA86" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCDA10FF936C1AFF5CFC30ECFFFA86" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0BD04DFF936C1AFF5CFC30ECECFBE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324730" collectingDate="2009-02-26" collectorName="Hamada N & Salles FF & Pes AM" country="Brazil" county="Comunidade Ucuqui" elevation="50" location="Material" longitude="-63.836388" municipality="Jauari river" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFF5CFC30EE92FBC2" bold="true" box="[199,435,1015,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFF5CFC30EE0EFBC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFF5CFC30EE0EFBC2" box="[199,303,1015,1040]" country="Brazil" county="Comunidade Ucuqui" longitude="-63.836388" municipality="Jauari river" name="Material" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Amazonas">Material</location>
|
||
examined:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3749A80FF936C1AFE21FC3FED3FFBC2" box="[442,542,1016,1040]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFDB4FC30EDD6FBC2" bold="true" box="[559,759,1015,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A714F2FF936C1AFDB4FC30ED8AFBC2" box="[559,683,1015,1040]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
State:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFD65FC30EC40FBC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFD65FC30EC40FBC2" box="[766,865,1015,1040]" country="Brazil" county="Comunidade Ucuqui" longitude="-63.836388" municipality="Jauari river" name="Barcelos" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFD65FC30EC40FBC2" box="[766,865,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barcelos</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8406AFF936C1AFCF4FC30ECD1FBC2" box="[879,1008,1015,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jauari river</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BDA29CFF936C1AFC60FC30EBC5FBC2" box="[1019,1252,1015,1040]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Comunidade Ucuqui</collectingCounty>
|
||
(N 00°79'74.9";
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFF0CFBDAEE0FFBE7" box="[151,302,1052,1077]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-63.836388">W 63°50'11"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFEA5FBDBEE50FBE7" box="[318,369,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFEA5FBDBEE50FBE7" box="[318,369,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFE1FFBDBEEDBFBE7" box="[388,506,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-26">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFE1FFBDBEEDBFBE7" box="[388,506,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-26">26/ii/2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFD92FBDBEDA8FBE6" box="[521,649,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hamada N</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFD03FBDBEC24FBE6" box="[664,773,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Salles FF</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFCAAFBDAECB1FBE6" box="[817,912,1052,1076]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pes AM</collectorName>
|
||
cols
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0BD04DFF936C1AFC47FBDBECCCFB8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324727" collectingDate="6 I" collectorName="Hamada N & Salles FF & Pes AM" country="Brazil" elevation="95" latitude="0.40825" location="Serrinha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.38667" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFC47FBDBECDFFBE6" box="[988,1022,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFC47FBDBECDFFBE6" box="[988,1022,1052,1077]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">6 I</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFB92FBDAEB01FBE6" box="[1033,1056,1053,1076]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFBABFBDBEB7FFBE6" box="[1072,1118,1052,1076]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 15 N;
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB24FBDBEA3FFBE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB24FBDBEA3FFBE7" box="[1215,1310,1052,1077]" country="Brazil" latitude="0.40825" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.38667" name="Serrinha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Amazonas">Serrinha</location>
|
||
stream (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFA1CFBDBEE3EFB8A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="0.40825">N 00°24'29.7"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFEB5FB87EEFAFB8A" box="[302,475,1087,1112]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-63.38667">W 63°23'12.0"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFE72FBF8ED3DFB8A" box="[489,540,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="95.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFE72FBF8ED3DFB8A" box="[489,540,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="95.0">95m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFDB4FBF8ED8FFB85" box="[559,686,1087,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hamada N</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFD27FBF8EC09FB85" box="[700,808,1087,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Salles FF</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFCC8FB87EC90FB8A" box="[851,945,1088,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pes AM</collectorName>
|
||
cols
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0BD04DFF936C1AFC60FB87EB6EFBAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324736" collectingDate="2009-02-28" collectorName="Hamada N & Salles FF & Pes AM" country="Brazil" elevation="48" latitude="0.033666667" location="Maniwau river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-62.79047" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFC60FB87EB3CFB85" box="[1019,1053,1088,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFC60FB87EB3CFB85" box="[1019,1053,1088,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2 I</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFBBCFB87EB1FFB85" box="[1063,1086,1088,1111]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFBD5FB87EB5AFB85" box="[1102,1147,1088,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 8 N;
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB50FBF8EA55FB8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB50FBF8EA55FB8A" box="[1227,1396,1087,1112]" country="Brazil" latitude="0.033666667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-62.79047" name="Maniwau river" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Amazonas">Maniwau river</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFA1CFB87EE3EFBAE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="0.033666667">N 00°02'01.2"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFEB0FBA2EEF5FBAF" box="[299,468,1124,1149]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-62.79047">W 62°47'25.7"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFE7AFBA3ED35FBAE" box="[481,532,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="48.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFE7AFBA3ED35FBAE" box="[481,532,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="48.0">48m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFDB8FBA3EDBBFBAF" box="[547,666,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-28">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFDB8FBA3EDBBFBAF" box="[547,666,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-02-28">28/ii/2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFD3EFBA3EC00FBAE" box="[677,801,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hamada N</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFCB7FBA3ECB7FBAE" box="[812,918,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Salles FF</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFC20FBA2EB37FBAE" box="[955,1046,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pes AM</collectorName>
|
||
cols
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0BD04DFF936C1AFBC1FBA3EB12FB72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324731" collectingDate="2009-01-22" collectorName="Salles FF" country="Brazil" elevation="87" latitude="-2.8168888" location="Br" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03489" municipality="Km" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFBC1FBA3EB58FBAE" box="[1114,1145,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFBC1FBA3EB58FBAE" box="[1114,1145,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1 I</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFB1AFBA2EBB9FBAE" box="[1153,1176,1125,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFB3FFBA3EBEEFBAE" box="[1188,1231,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFB46FBA3EA2FFBAE" box="[1245,1294,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">2 N.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFA8EFBA2EA59FBAE" box="[1301,1400,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Manaus:</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFA1BFBA2EABDFBAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFA1BFBA2EABDFBAE" box="[1408,1436,1125,1148]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.8168888" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03489" municipality="Km" name="Br" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Amazonas">Br</location>
|
||
147,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8406AFF936C1AFF54FB4FEFD8FB4D" box="[207,249,1160,1183]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Km</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
18,5 stream (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFE08FB4FED03FB72" box="[403,546,1160,1184]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-2.8168888">S 02°49'0,8"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFDB5FB4FEDF4FB72" box="[558,725,1159,1184]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-60.03489">W 60°02'05,6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFD7BFB4FEC35FB72" box="[736,788,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="87.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFD7BFB4FEC35FB72" box="[736,788,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="87.0">87m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFCB8FB40ECB0FB72" box="[803,913,1159,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-01-22">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFCB8FB40ECB0FB72" box="[803,913,1159,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-01-22">22/i/2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFC07FB40EB27FB4D" box="[924,1030,1159,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Salles FF</collectorName>
|
||
col
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFBA5FB4FEB7DFB4D" box="[1086,1116,1160,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1 I</date>
|
||
♂;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFB13FB40EBD6FB72" box="[1160,1271,1159,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-01-22">22/i/2009</date>
|
||
, Salles FF col:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFF0CFB6BEF97FB16" box="[151,182,1196,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1 I</date>
|
||
♂;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFF7BFB6BEE7DFB17" box="[224,348,1196,1221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-09-21">21/ix/2009</date>
|
||
, Salles FF & Boldrini R cols:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFD2BFB6BEDEFFB16" box="[688,718,1196,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3 I</date>
|
||
♂;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFD61FB6BEC5CFB17" box="[762,893,1196,1221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-12-21">21/xii/2012</date>
|
||
, Salles F, Cruz PV & Boldrini R cols:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFAB4FB6BEA6CFB16" box="[1327,1357,1196,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3 I</date>
|
||
♂;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFAE3FB6BEFD6FB3A" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-12-21">21/ xii/2012</date>
|
||
, Nascimento JMC, Salles FF, Boldrini R & Pes AMO cols:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFC00FB08EC98FB35" box="[923,953,1231,1256]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">5 I</date>
|
||
♂, 6 N; ♂;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFBD9FB08EBE7FB3A" box="[1090,1222,1231,1256]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2013-12-31">31/xii/2013</date>
|
||
, Nascimento JMC, Pes AMO & Silva JO cols:
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFE45FB33EEDEFADE" box="[478,511,1268,1293]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">6 I</date>
|
||
♂, 8 N;
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFDF6FB33EDAFFADE" box="[621,654,1268,1292]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">9 I</date>
|
||
♀.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0BD04DFF936C1AFD26FB33ECFFFA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324729" collectingDate="2012-09-08" collectorName="Nascimento" country="American Samoa" county="Sonrizal" elevation="1" latitude="-2.534111" location="Alter do Chao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.92353" municipality="Nascimento" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFD26FB33EC64FADF" bold="true" box="[701,837,1268,1293]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A714F2FF936C1AFD26FB33EDD6FADF" box="[701,759,1268,1293]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
State:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFCD4FB33ECD2FADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFCD4FB33ECD2FADF" box="[847,1011,1268,1293]" country="American Samoa" county="Sonrizal" latitude="-2.534111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.92353" municipality="Nascimento" name="Alter do Chao" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9170602FF936C1AFCD4FB33ECD2FADF" box="[847,1011,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alter do Chão</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB9EFB33EB4BFADE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6B06FF8A6C1AFF0CFA28ECFFFA86:8EBC8CCBFF936C1AFB9EFB33EB4BFADE" box="[1029,1130,1268,1292]" country="American Samoa" county="Sonrizal" latitude="-2.534111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.92353" municipality="Nascimento" name="Camarao" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Para">Camarão</location>
|
||
stream (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFB4AFB33EA52FADE" box="[1233,1395,1268,1292]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-2.5034444">S 02°30'12.4"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFA19FB32EE3FFAE2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-54.930447">W 54°55'49.6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFEB5FADFEE73FAE2" box="[302,338,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFEB5FADFEE73FAE2" box="[302,338,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFEFEFAD0EEC3FAE2" box="[357,482,1303,1328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-08">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFEFEFAD0EEC3FAE2" box="[357,482,1303,1328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-08">08/ix/2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8406AFF936C1AFE6BFAD0ED57FAE2" box="[496,630,1303,1328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nascimento</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
JMC & Fernandes
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3749A80FF936C1AFCC4FADFECA2FAE2" box="[863,899,1304,1328]" name="American Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
cols: 8 N;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BDA29CFF936C1AFB90FAD0EB49FAE2" box="[1035,1128,1303,1328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sonrizal</collectingCounty>
|
||
stream (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFB4AFADFEA52FAE2" box="[1233,1395,1304,1328]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-2.534111">S 02°32'02.8"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE57BCD7FF936C1AFA19FADFEE3FFA87" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-54.92353">W 54°55'24.7"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004E3D23FF936C1AFEB1FAFBEE6EFA86" box="[298,335,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B77F5FF936C1AFEB1FAFBEE6EFA86" box="[298,335,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF990538FF936C1AFEC5FAFBEEFAFA87" box="[350,475,1340,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-08">
|
||
<date id="FFDDFCD0FF936C1AFEC5FAFBEEFAFA87" box="[350,475,1340,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-08">08/ix/2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2696BFC6FF936C1AFE7DFAFBED4DFA87" box="[486,620,1340,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nascimento</collectorName>
|
||
JMC & Fernandes
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3749A80FF936C1AFCDCFAFBEC4AFA86" box="[839,875,1340,1364]" name="American Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
cols:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D651199FF936C1AFC35FAFBECFFFA86" box="[942,990,1340,1365]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">6 N.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |