160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BFE85072EACDA4553009FCA9428541A2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44c24935-b556-4a73-ac78-ac237db77649" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222104" ID-ZooBank="2B8B0701-9452-4278-A029-F527F760F6A8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460638636268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dowton, Mark & Pape, Thomas" docDate="2013" docId="0386C724E27FFFA1228FC6C3FBBEA68B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03680p189.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3680 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sarcophaga (Sarcorohdendorfia) praedatrix Walker" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="FFBFBF5CE26BFFB52218C471FFE4A307" masterDocTitle="A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="148" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1698335407149" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6846DEABD8C9417760C8C75163103C8A">A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="981926D7456AF4F1EEC0248756C348D8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D05D0BAF5D21FA791C97D31F7410F499">Dowton, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0E1718EFD8471564E575C28179E8654F">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E171EDC411F0C84B2397CBB5D6FDA447">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91D5869FF87C01B71731FBA18340A533">
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<mods:date id="8E8DB09C8920C0D2A597120C76765090">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE14FEEA375B9FD2CAEAC77DE529340B">3680</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CD876428F20179690C605D0E464F3155" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.11</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386C724E27FFFA1228FC6C3FBBEA68B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386C724E27FFFA1228FC6C3FBBEA68B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386C724E27FFFA1228FC6C3FBBEA68B" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E27FFFA1228FC6C3FEAEA1EA" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA1228FC6C3FCF4A1CB" blockId="20.[151,784,690,749]" box="[151,784,690,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<heading id="D0D8C15EE27FFFA1228FC6C3FCF4A1CB" bold="true" box="[151,784,690,716]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1228FC6C3FCF4A1CB" ID-CoL="8DQJP" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[151,784,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix" subGenus="Sarcorohdendorfia">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC6C3FCF4A1CB" bold="true" box="[151,784,690,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC6C3FECCA1CB" bold="true" box="[151,296,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12321C6C3FDFAA1CB" bold="true" box="[313,542,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcorohdendorfia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12037C6C3FD48A1CB" bold="true" box="[559,684,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">praedatrix</emphasis>
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Walker
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA1228FC6A4FEAEA1EA" blockId="20.[151,784,690,749]" box="[151,330,725,749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">(Figure 54a,b,c)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E27FFFA1228FC76CFD19A76B" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA1228FC76CFDEBA034" blockId="20.[151,603,797,881]" box="[151,527,797,819]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1228FC76CFDEBA034" ID-CoL="8DQJP" authority="Walker, 1849" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,527,797,819]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC76CFE65A034" box="[151,385,797,819]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga praedatrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA12390C76CFDEBA034" author="Walker" box="[392,527,797,819]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 689 - 1172 pp." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA1228FC74DFDCCA077" blockId="20.[151,603,797,881]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1228FC74DFDBFA056" ID-CoL="8DRR5" authority="Johnston and Tiegs, 1921" authorityName="Johnston and Tiegs" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,603,828,850]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC74DFEB6A055" box="[151,338,828,850]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga tryoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA12341C74DFDBFA056" author="Johnston" box="[345,603,828,850]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Johnston, T. H. & Tiegs, O. W. (1921) New and little-known sarcophagid flies from south - eastern Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 33, 46 - 90." type="journal article" year="1921">Johnston and Tiegs, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1228FC72AFDCCA077" ID-CoL="8DRL4" authority="Parker, 1922" authorityName="Parker" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,552,858,881]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandae">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC72AFE45A076" box="[151,417,859,881]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga queenslandae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA123B0C72BFDCCA077" author="Parker" box="[424,552,858,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Parker, R. R. (1922) Australian Sarcophagidae; new species and data concerning others (Diptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 54, 4 - 9. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 544 - 1" type="journal article" year="1922">Parker, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA1228FC7ECFE80A723" blockId="20.[151,1436,925,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1228FC7ECFE37A0B1" bold="true" box="[151,467,925,950]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Morphological characters.</emphasis>
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Gena and occiput with setulae only yellow/white. Prescutellar acrostichal setae absent and apical scutellar setae present in both sexes. Proepisternum uniformly setulose, with setulae only yellow/white. Males with long setulae on the hind tibia. 1st and 2nd abdominal sternites with setulae only yellow/white. Body length
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<quantity id="4CD7DBD7E27FFFA122FCC07DFE84A723" box="[228,352,1036,1060]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA122DFC041FD19A76B" blockId="20.[151,1436,925,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA122DFC041FDECA74E" bold="true" box="[199,520,1072,1097]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA1200AC041FD9DA74F" box="[530,633,1072,1096]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(New South
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA1210EC041FCB9A74F" box="[790,861,1072,1096]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Wales</collectingCountry>
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, Northern Territory, Queensland, South
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA12737C041FA7CA74F" box="[1327,1432,1072,1096]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA122E1C025FE84A76B" box="[249,352,1108,1132]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Australia</collectingCountry>
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)—AUSTRALASIAN/OCEANIAN.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E27FFFA122DFC009FBBEA68B" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA122DFC009FCA2A7FB" blockId="20.[151,1436,925,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA122DFC009FEC3A796" bold="true" box="[199,295,1144,1169]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Biology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA12336C009FDD5A797" box="[302,561,1144,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12336C009FDD5A797" box="[302,561,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga praedatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, also referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA12117C009FAE4A797" authority="Johnston and Tiegs 1921" authorityName="Johnston and Tiegs" authorityYear="1921" box="[783,1280,1144,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12117C009FC04A797" box="[783,992,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga tryoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA121FFC009FAE4A797" author="Johnston" box="[999,1280,1144,1168]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Johnston, T. H. & Tiegs, O. W. (1921) New and little-known sarcophagid flies from south - eastern Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 33, 46 - 90." type="journal article" year="1921">Johnston and Tiegs 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is a common species throughout
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA1236BC0EDFE39A7B3" box="[371,477,1180,1204]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. In Brisbane, larvae are not believed to survive the cooler months between June and August (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA122E0C0B1FDECA7DF" author="Johnston" box="[248,520,1216,1240]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Johnston, T. H. & Tiegs, O. W. (1921) New and little-known sarcophagid flies from south - eastern Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 33, 46 - 90." type="journal article" year="1921">Johnston & Tiegs 1921</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA12005C0B1FCC6A7DF" box="[541,802,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12005C0B1FCC6A7DF" box="[541,802,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga praedatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been caught at decayed-carrion baits by KAM and has also been recorded by JFW in forensic cases in
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E27FFFA120C0C095FCA6A7FB" box="[728,834,1252,1276]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA122DFC178FC58A643" blockId="20.[151,1436,925,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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Note that data on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1238BC179FDEDA627" box="[403,521,1288,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1238BC179FDEDA627" box="[403,521,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">praedatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the literature may include the undescribed species listed here as ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1270DC179FE98A643" authority="(Sarcorohdendorfia)" baseAuthorityName="Sarcorohdendorfia" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1270DC179FA7FA627" box="[1301,1435,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA122B8C15DFE97A643" box="[160,371,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sarcorohdendorfia</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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sp_A
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA123DDC15CFDFBA642" bold="true" box="[453,543,1325,1349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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(unnamed species near
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA12134C15DFC46A643" box="[812,930,1324,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12134C15DFC46A643" box="[812,930,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">praedatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)’.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E27FFFA122DFC120FBBEA68B" blockId="20.[151,1436,925,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA122DFC120FEAEA66E" bold="true" box="[199,330,1361,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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The larval instars were described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E27FFFA120ECC121FAB6A66F" author="Cantrell" box="[756,1362,1360,1384]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Cantrell, B. K. (1981) The immature stages of some Australian Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 20, 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1440 - 6055.1981. tb 01041. x" type="journal article" year="1981">
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Cantrell (1981; referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA1265DC121FAA3A66F" box="[1093,1351,1360,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricholioproctia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA1265DC121FAA3A66F" box="[1093,1351,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Tricholioproctia tryoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. DNA barcode sequences of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E27FFFA12395C104FDFBA68B" box="[397,543,1396,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedatrix">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA12395C104FE7FA68B" box="[397,411,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E27FFFA123B1C105FDFBA68B" box="[425,543,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">praedatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been deposited in both GenBank and BOLD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |