133 lines
15 KiB
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133 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3ba39c0-d72a-4dda-a015-63257c19971a" ID-PMC="PMC3088045" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-75-29" ID-PubMed="21594139" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-75-29" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 75" ModsDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" checkinTime="1451250840296" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J. & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2011" docId="A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 75: 29-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" docTitle="Sepedophilus marshami Stephens 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="5840FA02FF8AFFB7FFFCFFC13E3C3E07" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1668165726999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>75</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-75-29</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A3BC36EC697A80A0CFF138F046E83EED" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stephens, 1832" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1832" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami (Stephens, 1832)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="materials">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">UNITED STATES: NH: Coos Co., Jefferson, under bark, 20-IV-2010, T. Murray (1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">CANADA: ON: Essex Co., Kingsville, 14-V-1973, R. Roughly (1); Waterloo Reg., Blair, RARE, Cruickston Creek, yellow pan traps, 15 to 20-VI-2006, S.A. Marshall and M. Bergeron (1); Blair, Dickie Settlement Rd. nr. WhistleBear golf course, 43.373, -80.400, hedgerow, pitfall, 13-X-2009 (1), 10-XI-2009 (1), A. Brunke;Blair, Fountain St. S. nr Speed River, 43.391, -80.373, hedgerow, pitfall, 13-X-2009 (1), 10-XI-2009 (1);Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd.1, 43.372, -80.362, hedgerow near soybean field, pitfall trap, 2-XI-2010 (2); Wellington Co., Arkell, 27-IX-1986, L. Work (1); Belwood Lake, lake margin, fallen log overhang, 3-VI-2008, S.A. Marshall (1); Eramosa, Wellington County Rds. 124 and 29, 43.615, -80.215, hedgerow, pitfall, 4-V-2010, A. Brunke (1); Guelph, 19-V-1981, G.M. Grant (1); Guelph, in rotten wood, 20-IV-2007, S.P.L. Luk (1); Guelph, Preservation Park, under bark, 21-IX-2010, S.P.L. Luk (1).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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may be distinguished from all other members of the genus in eastern North America except
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: body size large (>2.3mm from clypeus to elytral apex); tergite seven with a white, apical, palisade fringe and at least one pair of bristles; elytra reddish but without distinct, reddish basal markings; middle-tibia with two apical spines (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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). It differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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, another exotic species in North America, by the distinctly elongate seventh antennomere, which is subquadrate to weakly transverse in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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. Specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus testaceus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceus">Sepedophilus testaceus</taxonomicName>
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with rather reddish elytra do exist but these individuals are uniformly pale, while in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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the pronotum is distinctly darker than the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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This exotic, Palaearctic species was first collected in North America in Quebec in 1959 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) and has since been detected in Nova Scotia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="35" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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New Brunswick (
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="48 - 72" title="Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="140" year="2008 a">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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). It was listed as questionably present in Ontario (
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<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" title="Review of adventive species of Coleoptera (Insecta) recorded from eastern Canada" year="2010">Klimaszewski et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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) but herein we confirm its widespread occurrence in the province as early as 1973 (Map 5). We also newly record
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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for the United States (New Hampshire). This species is widespread in the Palaearctic region (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smetana, A" editor="Lobl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" title="Staphylininae" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera" year="2004">
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Smetana in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Löbl">Loebl</normalizedToken>
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and Smetana 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Nearctic region,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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is typically collected from leaf litter and under loose, fungusy bark in disturbed woodland fragments although it also inhabits debris along freshwater and marine shorelines (
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="115 - 150" title="The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records." volume="2" year="2008">Majka et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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) and open areas including raspberry fields and woodland edges (
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<bibRefCitation author="Levesque, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="355 - 370" title="Abundance, Diversity and Dispersal Power of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in a Raspberry Plantation and Adjacent Sites in Eastern Canada." volume="68" year="1995">Levesque and Levesque 1995</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="36" start="start">Maps</pageBreakToken>
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5-8. Distribution in northeastern North America, sources of data other than DEBU are quoted in parentheses. 5
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus marshami" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshami">Sepedophilus marshami</taxonomicName>
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(Stephens) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Levesque, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="355 - 370" title="Abundance, Diversity and Dispersal Power of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in a Raspberry Plantation and Adjacent Sites in Eastern Canada." volume="68" year="1995">Levesque and Levesque 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="48 - 72" title="Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="140" year="2008 a">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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) 6
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Sepedophilus occultus</taxonomicName>
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(Casey) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Paquin, P" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="57 - 98" title="Beetles of the boreal: a faunistic survey carried out in western Quebec." volume="132" year="2001">
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Paquin and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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2001
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sikes, DS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 38" title="The beetle fauna of the state of Rhode Island, USA (Coleoptera): 656 new state records." volume="340" year="2003">Sikes 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) 7
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus opicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opicus">Sepedophilus opicus</taxonomicName>
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(Say) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) 8
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus versicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">Sepedophilus versicolor</taxonomicName>
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(Casey) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |