271 lines
38 KiB
XML
271 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="2569B2A9C889C43D345BCB768FE1E03C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12586486" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586486" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719596203852" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Melika, G., Ács, Z. & Bechtold, M." docDate="2004" docId="CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.50.4.319-336.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 50 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Synergus xiaolongmeni Melika, Ács & Bechtold, 2004, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="328" masterDocId="305AFFA50371FFBDFF976550FFF86200" masterDocTitle="New Species Of Cynipid Inquilines From China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)" masterLastPageNumber="336" masterPageNumber="319" pageNumber="325" updateTime="1719601269781" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="62CE68DE411306D6D1718605E01ECDDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="570B3B184C6CF9DCC023E5A1F05C9B85">
|
||
<mods:title id="3FB8A66EFCCD58454AEBC9F755F22EE2">New Species Of Cynipid Inquilines From China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="795C958F2DDD66F05F34BAA82431064A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7EB85F5A5DADC8691C135929A22204D2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C8D652682FE7825C24201C42A18FE856">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="722F3D3C49634C0818FFC69496A06B51">Melika, G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A9A3E01E068C1C32354D1AB1679AA7C0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="34071AD0AB547467100748AE8C9D0B69">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7588F59B0F9F1696329872407F6C113F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BE315A747758A95651226BB9AB8DFEBB">Ács, Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DF39702139A74E48A2B191960761176E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="61090EB316F855810D6F23563EF21418">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0C09B1B8A1C007EA990A15D8E1A12E07">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D89FA1E8EA38F9EDDFD9B87853EBBA99">Bechtold, M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C507CD46B18276FB0576D9A35EF3260F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="81DCE9F2C4DF5DA90FE250A517881822" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="607A0D24C5F133805E62F3D97ED0AFF6">
|
||
<mods:title id="7098D50191414EB55F9A0B8FAEDD1062">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="44C2A158A866B36696BC43419DBCE8AF">
|
||
<mods:date id="67891C6F8197A91B75ABF3FC81E0413F">2004</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="259D825D62891C95907763FEAAE396B9" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F31CAAB878D1993F34964108320739B9">50</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5CD0D57B364204BB7CB42BD53DF8FC18" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="282DA17993ED4E64900CA4B4B5A87045">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FF355FB9C2BCF3C6DA910A49265A624E" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="C7AA2C91FCDB925BB170A4D15123BD94">319</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8F2AD4629F5FBE12059DE9914C80C53A">336</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C8158F486FD9FB737C7D3B3766CA60D5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6D680C1AF5D30B5584EA6D58FEA041F3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12586486</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="85E818951C5AAD96C50A3A575691D268" type="ISSN">2064-2474</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="693C718DE40E9F2F8BCAAC5801A42E95" type="Zenodo-Dep">12586486</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CD065400377FFBBFDF26677FC366141" box="[613,974,807,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0377FFBBFDF26677FC366141" blockId="6.[613,974,807,833]" box="[613,974,807,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<heading id="1F3D81A70377FFBBFDF26677FC366141" box="[613,974,807,833]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480377FFBBFDF26677FC706141" authorityName="Melika & Ács & Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[613,904,807,833]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmeni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90377FFBBFDF26677FC706141" bold="true" box="[613,904,807,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Synergus xiaolongmeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D8D57A20377FFBBFC186677FC366141" box="[911,974,807,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CD065400377FFB4FD59661BFD9163E6" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0377FFBBFD59661BFC9C6165" blockId="6.[718,868,843,869]" box="[718,868,843,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<heading id="1F3D81A70377FFBBFD59661BFC9C6165" box="[718,868,843,869]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" reason="3">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0377FFBBFD41661BFCA46165" box="[726,860,843,869]" captionStart-0="Figs 19–22" captionStart-1="Figs 23–27" captionStartId-0="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionStartId-1="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox-0="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetBox-1="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId-1="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" captionText-1="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Figs 19–27</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0377FFBBFEE966DEFB0D6633" blockId="6.[317,1270,910,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90377FFBBFEE966DEFE1761A3" box="[382,495,910,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Description</emphasis>
|
||
– Female. Head and mesosoma black, mesopleuron and propodeum dark brown; antenna light brown to yellow, with darker distal flagellomeres; tegula brown; wing veins light yellow; legs brown, with darker coxae; metasoma uniformly dark reddish brown. Head from above 2.1 times as wide as long, 1.3 times as broad as high and trapezoid in front view, broader than thorax, gena not broadened behind eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0377FFBBFDFA6151FD246616" box="[621,732,1025,1046]" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||
); POL 2.0 times as long as OOL, OOL equal or only very slightly longer than diameter of lateral ocellus; vertex, interocellar area and occiput dull rugose, frons
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0377FFB5FEAA63B8FE916003" blockId="6.[317,1270,1768,1818]" lastBlockId="8.[317,1270,436,573]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="327" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90377FFBBFEAA63B8FE4864FD" bold="true" box="[317,432,1768,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Figs 16–18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480377FFBBFE2063B9FD4664FE" authorityName="Melika & Ács & Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[439,702,1769,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallaepomiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90377FFBBFE2063B9FD4664FE" box="[439,702,1769,1790]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="325">Synergus gallaepomiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D8D57A20377FFBBFD5263B8FD0364FD" box="[709,763,1768,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="325" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 16 = antenna, F1–F2, female, 17 = antenna, F1–F2, male, 18 = gaster, lateral view, female rugose with deep punctures, frontal carinae strong, reaching lateral ocelli, without distinct branching before ocelli; lower face (from antennal sockets to tip of clypeus) 0.8 times as high as distance between compound eyes, measured prolong transfacial line; lower face and gena with strong striae irradiating from clypeus to compound eye and antennal socket; malar space 0.8 times as long as height of eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFEFD6778FE21603D" box="[362,473,552,573]" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna 14-segmented, F1 2.1 times as long as pedicel and 1.4 times as long as F2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFED36714FE736059" box="[324,395,580,601]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma 1.2 times as long as high in lateral view, pronotum dull rugose, with strong lateral pronotal carina; laterally with strong non-branched transverse rugae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFC696731FBBE6076" box="[1022,1094,609,630]" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutum quadrate from above, nearly as long as broad, coriaceous, with weak interrupted transverse rugae, interspaces between rugae coriaceous; notauli and median scutellar line deep, complete, reach pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFB5867CBFEA060CD" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesopleuron with strong uniform transverse striae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFCC567E8FC6160CD" box="[850,921,696,717]" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutellum only slightly longer than broad, dull rugose, scutellar foveae with coriaceous bottom, separated by narrow distinct carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0376FFBAFB586784FEA06106" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum finely coriaceous, lateral propodeal carinae straight, parallel, central area finely coriaceous to smooth; lateral parts of propodeum with dense white pubescence. Fore wing with pale yellow veins, margin ciliate; radial cell closed, 3.2 times as long as broad, areolet distinct, closed, second abscissa of Rs nearly straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FD1D64E4FD2963C9" box="[650,721,436,457]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsal claws with basal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FC6A64E4FBBD63C9" box="[1021,1093,436,457]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasomal terga 2+3 with posterior minute punctures, limited to small apical dorsal patch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FB9E6481FBAA63E6" box="[1033,1106,465,486]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="83329B2E0379FFB5FB4F6481FE9D6003" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="10B566430376FFBAFEAA63BDFB65651F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="326" startId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" targetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0376FFBAFEAA63BDFB65651F" blockId="7.[317,1270,1773,1823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90376FFBAFEAA63BDFE566502" bold="true" box="[317,430,1773,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Figs 19–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480376FFBAFE2363BEFD6C6503" authorityName="Melika & Ács & Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[436,660,1774,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmeni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90376FFBAFE2363BEFD6C6503" box="[436,660,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="326">Synergus xiaolongmeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D8D57A20376FFBAFD0E63BDFD366502" box="[665,718,1773,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE9675BFD19603D" blockId="8.[317,1270,436,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
Male. Similar, but with brown lower face; antenna 15-segmented, F1 strongly expanded apically, F1 2.4 times as long as F2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FD1B6778FD2E603D" box="[652,726,552,573]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE96731FCBA60E9" blockId="8.[317,1271,609,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
Type material –
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F4A23C960379FFB5FD886731FCBA60E9" collectingDate="2002-07-28" collectingDateMax="2002-08-18" collectingDateMin="2002-07-28" collectorName="G. Melika" country="China" elevation="1095" location="Xiaolongmen Station" municipality="Mentougou District" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FD886731FD806076" box="[543,632,609,630]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0379FFB5FD406731FCDF6076" box="[727,807,609,630]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290379FFB5FCA56731FC2F6076" box="[818,983,609,630]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Beijing Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A411ACB10379FFB5FC766731FB5A6076" box="[993,1186,609,630]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Mentougou District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="83329B2E0379FFB5FB3B6731FB0E6076" box="[1196,1270,609,630]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290379FFB5FE1D672EFE2B6093" box="[394,467,638,659]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3074100B0379FFB5FE77672EFDA06093" box="[480,600,638,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" value="2002-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2030E9E30379FFB5FE77672EFDA06093" box="[480,600,638,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" value="2002-07-28">28.VII.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="E93F531D0379FFB5FD07672EFD006093" box="[656,760,638,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">G. Melika</collectorName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<location id="411560100379FFB5FC81672EFC126093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6:411560100379FFB5FC81672EFC126093" box="[790,1002,638,659]" country="China" municipality="Mentougou District" name="Xiaolongmen Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" stateProvince="Beijing">Xiaolongmen Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="CFE7D1F80379FFB5FC60672EFB816093" box="[1015,1145,638,659]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="1095.0">
|
||
<quantity id="83329B2E0379FFB5FC60672EFBBA6093" box="[1015,1090,638,659]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="1095.0">1095 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 39°59”220; 115°31.479, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FE7C67CBFDA060B0" box="[491,600,667,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Quercus sp</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “ex leaf gall,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FD7D67CBFC8E60B0" box="[746,886,667,688]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-2">Andricus sp. 2</taxonomicName>
|
||
., em.
|
||
<date id="3074100B0379FFB5FC3A67CBFBAA60B0" box="[941,1106,667,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" value="2002-08-12" valueMax="2002-08-18" valueMin="2002-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2030E9E30379FFB5FC3A67CBFBAA60B0" box="[941,1106,667,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" value="2002-08-12" valueMax="2002-08-18" valueMin="2002-08-12">12–18.VIII.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
”, and “
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FB0367CBFB0A60B0" box="[1172,1266,667,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Female.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FE0767E8FC9D60CD" authority="Melika, Acs & Bechtold" authorityName="Melika, Acs & Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" box="[400,869,696,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmeni">Synergus xiaolongmeni Melika, Ács & Bechtold</taxonomicName>
|
||
, desig.
|
||
<collectorName id="E93F531D0379FFB5FC3967E8FBF760CD" box="[942,1039,696,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">G. Melika</collectorName>
|
||
2003”;
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FBCB67E8FB4360CD" box="[1116,1211,696,717]" count="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="female">12 female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FB7D67E8FE9460E9" count="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FEE46784FE3760E9" box="[371,463,724,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with the same labels as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FD716784FCC560E9" box="[742,829,724,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE967A1FE60615D" blockId="8.[317,1271,609,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F4A23C960379FFB5FEE967A1FE60615D" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Hungary" county="Koszeg" location="Institute of Zoology" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Budapest" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FEE967A1FE226106" box="[382,474,753,774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FE7367A1FDCF6106" box="[484,567,753,774]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FDF167A1FD5F6106" box="[614,679,753,774]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FD3A67A1FCF16106" box="[685,777,753,774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="22DBAE0E0379FFB5FCDC67A1FC6F6106" box="[843,919,753,774]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290379FFB5FC3667A1FC056106" box="[929,1021,753,774]" country="Hungary" name="Budapest" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Budapest</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0379FFB5FB9167A1FBA56106" box="[1030,1117,753,774]" name="Hungary" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FBF067A1FB426106" box="[1127,1210,753,774]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FB7D67A1FE946123" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FEE7665EFE346123" box="[368,460,782,803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in the
|
||
<location id="411560100379FFB5FD9D665EFD3F6123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6:411560100379FFB5FD9D665EFD3F6123" box="[522,711,782,803]" country="Hungary" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Institute of Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" stateProvince="Budapest">
|
||
Institute of
|
||
<location id="411560100379FFB5FDE1665EFD3F6123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6:411560100379FFB5FDE1665EFD3F6123" box="[630,711,782,803]" country="Hungary" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Zoology of Chinese Academy" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" stateProvince="Budapest">Zoology</location>
|
||
</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="411560100379FFB5FD73665EFBFD6123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC6387DD0377FFB4FDF26677FD9163E6:411560100379FFB5FD73665EFBFD6123" box="[740,1029,782,803]" country="Hungary" county="Koszeg" municipality="Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" stateProvince="Budapest">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||
, Beijing,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0379FFB5FBC8665EFB636123" box="[1119,1179,782,803]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FB33665EFB0D6123" box="[1188,1269,782,803]" count="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="female">8 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FEAA667BFE616140" box="[317,409,811,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="52CCFD420379FFB5FE5D667BFDF46140" box="[458,524,811,832]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B7188690379FFB5FD85667BFD966140" box="[530,622,811,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in the collection of the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A411ACB10379FFB5FCCE667BFB656140" box="[857,1181,811,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="AD144E470379FFB5FB3F667BFB0A6140" box="[1192,1266,811,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Kőszeg</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0379FFB5FEAA6618FE6C615D" box="[317,404,840,861]" name="Hungary" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE966D1FE9161B3" blockId="8.[317,1270,897,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FEE966D1FE1D6196" box="[382,485,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
– The species is named after the collecting locality, Xiaolongmen Biological Station.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE96688FBA26609" blockId="8.[317,1270,984,1033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FEE96688FDD661ED" box="[382,558,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Host cynipid galls</emphasis>
|
||
– This species was reared from galls of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FC296688FBB261ED" box="[958,1098,984,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FC296688FBED61ED" box="[958,1045,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Andricus</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” – small rounded leaf galls, underside of leaves, collected from unknown species of oaks (Fig. 11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0379FFB5FEE96161FE53650B" blockId="8.[317,1270,1073,1803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FEE96161FE0D664B" box="[382,501,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
– Closely related to a well-known and common, widely distributed Western Palaearctic species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FD5B6104FB89666E" authority="HARTIG, 1841" authorityName="HARTIG" authorityYear="1841" box="[716,1137,1108,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FD5B6104FC46666E" box="[716,958,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Synergus pallicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4293A0170379FFB5FC526104FBDB666D" baselines="1127,1128" box="[965,1059,1108,1134]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Hartig" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">HARTIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1841
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FB0B6104FE526692" authorityName="Melika, Acs & Bechtold" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FB0B6104FE526692" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">S. xiaolongmeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head from above 2.1 times as wide as long; POL 2.0 times as long as OOL; the vertex, interocellar area, occiput and frons dull rugose, the frons rugose with deep punctures, frontal carinae without distinct branching before ocelli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FB5661EEFE7366FB" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||
); F1 of the female antenna 2.1 times as long as pedicel and 1.4 times as long as F2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FE1E6054FE27671E" box="[393,479,1284,1310]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
), F1 of the male antenna strongly expanded apically, F1 2.4 times as long as F2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FE596077FDD16741" box="[462,553,1319,1345]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
); the sculpture of the scutum is dull, with strong transverse rugae, notauli and median scutellar line are deep, complete and reaching the pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FE28603EFDEF6788" box="[447,535,1390,1416]" captionStart="Figs 19–22" captionStartId="7.[317,360,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,898,1745]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 19–22. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 19 = head, front view, female, 20 = head, dorsal view, female, 21 = mesosoma, lateral view, female, 22 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586494/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); female’s metasoma uniformly dark reddish brown, the apical patch of minute punctures smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FD4E60C1FCC967AB" box="[729,817,1425,1451]" captionStart="Figs 23–27" captionStartId="9.[317,360,1779,1800]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,858,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-107@9.[333,1253,856,1750]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 23–27. Synergus xiaolongmeni sp. n.: 23 = antenna, female, 24 = antenna, male, 25 = forewing, female, 26 = tarsal claw, female, 27 = gaster, lateral view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83CA4D480379FFB5FCF360C1FBF867AB" authorityName="HARTIG" authorityYear="1841" box="[868,1024,1425,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90379FFB5FCF360C1FBF867AB" box="[868,1024,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">S. pallicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head from above 2.4–2.5 times as wide as long; POL 2.75 times as long as OOL; the frons coriaceous, without punctures, lateral frontal carinae strong and often branched near ocelli; subparallel carinae are running transversely between lateral ocelli, and obliquely from each posterior ocellus to the margin of the occiput (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FBAB634EFB3C6438" box="[1084,1220,1566,1592]" captionStart="Figs 28–30" captionStartId="10.[317,360,1778,1799]" captionTargetBox="[319,1268,719,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-95@10.[455,1132,1117,1749]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 28–30. Synergus pallicornis sp. n.: 28 = head, front view, female, 29 = head, dorsal view, female, 30 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586498/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Figs 28–29</figureCitation>
|
||
); F1 of the female antenna only 1.7–1.8 times as long as pedicel and 2.1 times as long as F2 (Fig. 31); F1 of the male antenna is less expanded apically and 1.5–1.7 times as long as F2 (Fig. 32); the scutum is coriaceous, notauli are complete but shallow, superficial, the median scutellar line reaching to the half way or less of the scutum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCF12A4E0379FFB5FED1639EFE6564E8" box="[326,413,1742,1768]" captionStart="Figs 28–30" captionStartId="10.[317,360,1778,1799]" captionTargetBox="[319,1268,719,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-95@10.[455,1132,1117,1749]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 28–30. Synergus pallicornis sp. n.: 28 = head, front view, female, 29 = head, dorsal view, female, 30 = mesosoma, dorsal view, female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586498/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="327">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
); female’s metasoma is black, the apical patch of minute punctures larger (Fig. 33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="447536CB0378FFB4FEE964E5FD9163E6" blockId="9.[317,1270,436,486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="76BEEAD90378FFB4FEE964E5FE0B63CA" box="[382,499,437,458]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="328">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CDD765B0378FFB4FD9964E4FDB263C9" box="[526,586,436,457]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="328">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290378FFB4FDC364E4FD0263C9" box="[596,762,436,457]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="328">Beijing Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mentougou District,
|
||
<quantity id="83329B2E0378FFB4FC4764E4FBE263C9" box="[976,1050,436,457]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="328" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="860EF8290378FFB4FBFC64E4FB4C63C9" box="[1131,1204,436,457]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="328">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Xiaolongmen Station,
|
||
<quantity id="83329B2E0378FFB4FE7D6481FDCD63E6" box="[490,565,465,486]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="9" pageNumber="328" unit="m" value="1095.0">1095 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |