976 lines
138 KiB
XML
976 lines
138 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="157F1C5E1B7003488CB09CD3EA82E7AC">Lacunicambarus chimera: a new species of burrowing crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Tennessee</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BB792DFDF597CC157DE50ED5D34BDD8">Freudenstein, John V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DF9AADEB9F59E55467D6F31CBB2C9F95">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03883F4DF93EFFD91ED8F8D94DE0F4AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5926169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154530472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5926169" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:08495713-73A7-4E71-A54D-B1CA2123759A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03883F4DF93EFFD91ED8F8D94DE0F4AD" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F93EFFC51ED8F8D94DD3F0DA" ID-CoL="7VKRN" authority="Glon & Thoma" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,660,1898,1925]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9555249F93EFFC51ED8F8D94E89F0DB" bold="true" box="[151,462,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
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Glon & Thoma
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266EF32F93EFFC51CD3F8D84DBEF0DA" box="[668,761,1899,1925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33BDDD0F93EFFC51ED8F83E4E68F0F9" box="[151,303,1933,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="description">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93EFFC51ED1F83E4E4CF0F9" box="[158,267,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,2007,2029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dorsal view of Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera (OSUMC 10650). Photo by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618459/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Figures 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93EFFC51F58F83D4E61F0F9" box="[279,294,1934,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93EFFC51ED8F8664D04F0B4" blockId="11.[151,579,2005,2027]" box="[151,579,2005,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F93EFFC51ED8F8664D04F0B4" box="[151,579,2005,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F93EFFC51ED8F8664EA3F0B4" ID-CoL="7RV3F" authority="Forbes 1876: 6" authorityName="Forbes" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,484,2005,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesus">
|
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<emphasis id="B9555249F93EFFC51ED8F8664E0BF0B4" box="[151,332,2005,2027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Cambarus obesus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF93EFFC51F1DF8664EA3F0B4" author="Forbes, S. A." box="[338,484,2005,2027]" page="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" year="1876">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF93EFFC51F1DF8664E94F0B4" author="Forbes, S. A." box="[338,467,2005,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="3 - 25" refId="ref11450" refString="Forbes, S. A. (1876) List of Illinois Crustacea, with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 1, 3 - 25." type="journal article" year="1876">Forbes 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FF2B4DFFF655" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FF2B4DFFF655" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FF2B4D47F7F1" ID-CoL="7RTXW" authority="Hay 1895: 478" authorityName="Hay" authorityPageNumber="478" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,512,152,174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FF2B4E23F7F1" box="[151,356,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Cambarus diogenes</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21F22FF2A4D47F7F1" author="Hay, W. P." box="[365,512,152,174]" page="478" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1895">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21F22FF2A4E93F7F1" author="Hay, W. P." box="[365,468,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="475 - 507" refId="ref11765" refString="Hay, W. P. (1895) The crawfishes of the state of Indiana. 20 th Annual Report of the Indiana Department of Geology and Natural Resources, 1895, 475 - 507." type="journal article" year="1895">Hay 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:478
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21C22FF2B4C76F7F1" author="Ortmann, A. E." box="[621,817,152,174]" page="123" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1905">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21C22FF2B4C40F7F1" author="Ortmann, A. E." box="[621,775,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="91 - 136" refId="ref12891" refString="Ortmann, A. E. (1905) The mutual affinities of the species of the genus Cambarus, and their dispersal over the United States. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 44, 91 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16019" type="journal article" year="1905">Ortmann 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:123
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21DD1FF2B4B1AF7F1" author="Rhoades, R." box="[926,1117,152,174]" page="111" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21DD1FF2B4B72F7F1" author="Rhoades, R." box="[926,1077,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="111 - 149" refId="ref13574" refString="Rhoades, R. (1944) The crayfishes of Kentucky, with notes on variation, distribution and descriptions of new species and subspecies. The American Midland Naturalist, 31, 111 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421386" type="journal article" year="1944">Rhoades 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:111
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21A85FF2B4A30F7F1" author="Eberly, W. R." box="[1226,1399,152,174]" page="283" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1954">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21A85FF2B4A0BF7F1" author="Eberly, W. R." box="[1226,1356,152,174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="281 - 283" refId="ref11081" refString="Eberly, W. R. (1954) Summary of the distribution of Indiana crayfishes, including new state and county records. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 64, 281 - 283." type="journal article" year="1954">Eberly 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:283
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21F4AFF044EE1F793" author="Brown, P. L." box="[261,422,182,204]" page="62" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1955">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21F4AFF044ECFF793" author="Brown, P. L." box="[261,392,182,204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refId="ref10735" refString="Brown, P. L. (1955) The biology of the crayfishes of central and southeastern Illinois. Doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, 165 pp." type="book" year="1955">Brown 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:62
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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[in part].
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<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21C5EFF054D8EF793" author="Marlow, G." box="[529,713,182,204]" page="229" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21C5EFF054DD9F793" author="Marlow, G." box="[529,670,182,204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="229 - 250" refId="ref12675" refString="Marlow, G. (1960) The subspecies of Cambarus diogenes. American Midland Naturalist, 64, 229 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2422905" type="journal article" year="1960">Marlow 1960</bibRefCitation>
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||
:229
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</treatmentCitation>
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[in part].
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<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21D7AFF044C89F793" author="Page, L. M." box="[821,974,182,204]" page="433" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21D7AFF044CE4F793" author="Page, L. M." box="[821,931,182,204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="335 - 448" refId="ref13088" refString="Page, L. M. (1985) The crayfishes and shrimps (Decapoda) of Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin, 33, 335 - 448." type="journal article" year="1985">Page 1985</bibRefCitation>
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:433
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</treatmentCitation>
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[in part].
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<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21A75FF044A7FF793" author="Page, L. M. & Mottesi, G. B." box="[1082,1336,182,204]" page="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21A75FF044A5CF793" author="Page, L. M. & Mottesi, G. B." box="[1082,1307,182,204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref13119" refString="Page, L. M. & Mottesi, G. B. (1995) The distribution and status of the Indiana crayfish, Orconectes indianensis, with comments on the crayfishes of Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 104, 103 - 112." type="journal article" year="1995">Page & Mottesi 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[in part].
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21E88FF664ED9F7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Warren Jr., M. L. & Fitzpatrick Jr., J. F. & Hobbs III, H. H. & Jezerinac, R. F. & Pflieger, W. L. & Robison, H. W." box="[199,414,213,235]" page="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21E88FF664EC7F7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Warren Jr., M. L. & Fitzpatrick Jr., J. F. & Hobbs III, H. H. & Jezerinac, R. F. & Pflieger, W. L. & Robison, H. W." box="[199,384,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="25 - 38" refId="ref13962" refString="Taylor, C. A., Warren Jr., M. L., Fitzpatrick Jr., J. F., Hobbs III, H. H., Jezerinac, R. F., Pflieger, W. L. & Robison, H. W. (1996) Conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada. Fisheries, 21, 25 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8446 (1996) 021 % 3 C 0025: CSOCOT % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="1996">
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||
Taylor
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F5FFF654E03F7B4" box="[272,324,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
:29
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21C49FF664DE8F7B4" author="Simon, T. P." box="[518,687,213,235]" page="104" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21C49FF664DC3F7B4" author="Simon, T. P." box="[518,644,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="104 - 110" refId="ref13666" refString="Simon, T. P. (2001) Checklist of the crayfish and freshwater shrimp (Decapoda) of Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 110, 104 - 110." type="journal article" year="2001">Simon 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:104
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21D58FF664CBCF7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Cooper, J. E. & DiStefano, R. J. & Eversole, A. G. & Hamr, P. & Hobbs III, H. H. & Robison, H. W. & Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F." box="[791,1019,213,235]" page="382" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21D58FF664C97F7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Cooper, J. E. & DiStefano, R. J. & Eversole, A. G. & Hamr, P. & Hobbs III, H. H. & Robison, H. W. & Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F." box="[791,976,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="372 - 389" refId="ref13794" refString="Taylor, C. A., Schuster, G. A., Cooper, J. E., DiStefano, R. J., Eversole, A. G., Hamr, P., Hobbs III, H. H., Robison, H. W., Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F. (2007) A reassessment of the conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada after 10 + years of increased awareness. Fisheries, 32, 372 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8446 (2007) 32 [372: AROTCS] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Taylor
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21D2FFF654CD3F7B4" box="[864,916,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:382
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21A2CFF664A3EF7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A." box="[1123,1401,213,235]" page="80" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21A2CFF664A1CF7B4" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A." box="[1123,1371,213,235]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refId="ref13761" refString="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. (2004) The crayfishes of Kentucky. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois, 220 pp." type="book" year="2004">Taylor & Schuster 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21F4CFF474D1FF655" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Wylie, D." box="[259,600,244,266]" page="66" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2015">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21F4CFF474D7CF655" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Wylie, D." box="[259,571,244,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refId="ref13921" refString="Taylor, C. A., Schuster, G. A. & Wylie, D. (2015) Field guide to crayfishes of the Midwest. Illinois Natural History Survey. Champaign, Illinois, 164 pp." type="book" year="2015">Taylor Schuster & Wylie 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FEA14D9AF677" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" box="[151,733,274,296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FEA14D9AF677" box="[151,733,274,296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FEA14D39F677" ID-CoL="7RTXW" authority="diogenes Marlow 1960: 233" authorityName="Marlow" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,638,274,296]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diogenes" subSpecies="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FEA14E86F677" box="[151,449,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Cambarus diogenes diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21F88FEA14D39F677" author="Marlow, G." box="[455,638,274,296]" page="233" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21F88FEA14D14F677" author="Marlow, G." box="[455,595,274,296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="229 - 250" refId="ref12675" refString="Marlow, G. (1960) The subspecies of Cambarus diogenes. American Midland Naturalist, 64, 229 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2422905" type="journal article" year="1960">Marlow 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:233
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FE824EC1F639" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FE824EC1F639" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FE824C05F618" ID-CoL="7RTXW" authority="diogenes Hobbs 1969: 110" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,834,305,327]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diogenes" subGenus="Lacunicambarus" subSpecies="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FE824E46F618" box="[151,257,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Cambarus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F5CFE824EFAF618" box="[275,445,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Lacunicambarus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F80FE824DCAF618" box="[463,653,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">diogenes diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21CD8FE824C05F618" author="Hobbs Junior, H. H." box="[663,834,305,327]" page="110" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21CD8FE824C5FF618" author="Hobbs Junior, H. H." box="[663,792,305,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="93 - 178" refId="ref11886" refString="Hobbs Junior, H. H. (1969) On the distribution and phylogeny of the crayfish genus Cambarus. The distributional history of the biota of the southern Appalachians. Part I: Invertebrates. Research Division Monograph, 1, 93 - 178." type="journal article" year="1969">Hobbs 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:110
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part]; 1974:20 [in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21A39FE824A72F618" author="Bouchard, R. W." box="[1142,1333,305,327]" page="56" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21A39FE824A50F618" author="Bouchard, R. W." box="[1142,1303,305,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refId="ref10771" refString="Bouchard, R. W. (1972) A contribution to the knowledge of Tennessee crayfish. Doctoral dissertation, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, 113 pp." type="book" year="1972">Bouchard 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:56
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part]; 1974:595 [in part].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FEDD4E67F6FC" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FEDD4E67F6FC" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FEDD4D8CF6DB" ID-CoL="8NQLZ" authority="Hobbs 1989: 24" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,715,366,388]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lacunicambarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FEDD4E46F6DB" box="[151,257,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Cambarus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F40FEDD4EFEF6DB" box="[271,441,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Lacunicambarus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F87FEDD4D65F6DB" box="[456,546,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21C66FEDD4D8CF6DB" author="Hobbs Junior, H. H." box="[553,715,366,388]" page="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21C66FEDD4DEFF6DB" author="Hobbs Junior, H. H." box="[553,680,366,388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="1 - 236" refId="ref12021" refString="Hobbs Junior, H. H. (1989) An illustrated checklist of the American crayfishes (Decapoda: Astacidae, Cambaridae and Parastacidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 480, 1 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.480" type="journal article" year="1989">Hobbs 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21D7EFEDD4B5EF6DB" author="Thoma, R. F. & Jezerinac, R. F. & Simon, T. P." box="[817,1049,366,389]" page="334" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21D7EFEDD4CACF6DB" author="Thoma, R. F. & Jezerinac, R. F. & Simon, T. P." box="[817,1003,366,389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="326 - 336" refId="ref14067" refString="Thoma, R. F., Jezerinac, R. F. & Simon, T. P. (2005) Cambarus (Tubericambarus) polychromatus (Decapoda: Cambaridae), a new species of crayfish from the United States. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 118, 326 - 336. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X (2005) 118 [326: CTPDCA] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Thoma
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21D30FEC34CACF6DB" box="[895,1003,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">et al. 2005</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:334
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21A31FEDD4AC5F6DB" author="Thoma, R. F. & Armitage, B. J." box="[1150,1410,366,388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refId="ref14152" refString="Thoma, R. F. & Armitage, B. J. (2008) Burrowing crayfish of Indiana. Final Report. Indiana Department of Natural Resources Division of Fish & Wildlife, Wildlife Diversity Section, Indianapolis, Indiana, 226 pp." type="book" year="2008">Thoma & Armitage 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:iii [in part].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FE1F4D5DF69D" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" box="[151,538,428,450]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FE1F4D5DF69D" box="[151,538,428,450]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FE1F4D51F69D" ID-CoL="7RTXW" authority="Glon 2017: 55" authorityName="Glon" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,534,428,450]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FE1F4E46F69D" box="[151,257,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Cambarus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F68FE1F4EC6F69D" box="[295,385,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21FC8FE1F4D51F69D" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F." box="[391,534,428,450]" page="55" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21FC8FE1F4EBFF69D" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F." box="[391,504,428,450]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="55 - 57" refId="ref11526" refString="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F. (2017) An observation of the use of devil crayfish (Cambarus cf. diogenes) burrows as brooding habitat by eastern cicada killer wasps (Sphecius speciosus). Freshwater Crayfish, 23, 55 - 57." type="journal article" year="2017">Glon 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:55
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FE794C46F6BF" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,480]" box="[151,769,458,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31A975F939FFC21ED8FE794C46F6BF" box="[151,769,458,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F939FFC21ED8FE794DE5F6BF" ID-CoL="7VKRQ" authority="Glon et al. 2018: 604" authorityName="Glon" authorityPageNumber="604" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,674,458,480]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FE794E06F6BF" box="[151,321,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Lacunicambarus</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21F3FFE794E8DF6BF" box="[368,458,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A80A84AF939FFC21F9FFE794DE5F6BF" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F. & Taylor, C. A. & Daly, M. & Freudenstein, J. V." box="[464,674,458,480]" page="604" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF939FFC21F9FFE794D30F6BF" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F. & Taylor, C. A. & Daly, M. & Freudenstein, J. V." box="[464,631,458,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" pagination="600 - 613" refId="ref11579" refString="Glon, M. G., Thoma, R. F., Taylor, C. A., Daly, M. & Freudenstein, J. V. (2018) Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the devil crayfish group, with elevation of Lacunicambarus Hobbs, 1969 to generic rank and a redescription of the devil crayfish, Lacunicambarus diogenes (Girard, 1852) comb. nov. (Decapoda: Astacoidea: Cambaridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 38, 600 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jcbiol / ruy 057" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Glon
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21C46FE784D7BF6BF" box="[521,572,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:604
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in part].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BDDD0F939FFDD1ED8FDB54E8CF5DB" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21ED8FDB54EBCF2D0" blockId="12.[151,1437,518,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21ED8FDB54E56F540" bold="true" box="[151,273,518,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes pigmented, not reduced. Rostrum curved downwards in lateral view, margins converging, slightly thickened, without marginal spines or tubercles, lacking median carina, shallowly excavated. Acumen distinctly delimited basally by 45° angles. Cephalothorax cylindrical, with 3–10 (mean ± sd: 6 ± 1) small tubercles lining posterior margin of cervical groove. Anteroventral branchiostegal tubercles small, numbering 8–29 (mean ± sd: 18 ± 4). Suborbital angle acute. Postorbital ridges developed, lacking anterior spine or tubercle. Areola obliterated, constituting, in adults, 38–45% (mean ± sd: 42 ± 0 %) of entire length of cephalothorax. Antennal scale 2.41 to 3.35 (mean ± sd: 2.80 ± 0.18) times as long as wide, broadest distal to midlength, terminating in small spine, mesial margin forming straight edge. Dorsomesial margin of palm of chelae with 3 rows of tubercles, mesial-most row normally consisting of 6–10 (mean ± sd: 7 ± 1) probolos tubercles, running parallel to second row with 4–9 (mean ± sd: 6 ± 1) probolos tubercles, third row running diagonally from mesial base of palm to lateral dactyl articulation in the form of 5–8 (mean ± sd: 7 ± 1) subprobolos tubercles located in shallow dimples. No tufts of elongated setae at mesial base of fixed finger. Opposable margin of dactyl weakly concave at base. Ratio of dactyl length to palm length 1.78–2.49 (mean ± sd: 2.10 ± 0.16). Dorsomedian longitudinal ridges of dactyl and fixed finger of propodus weakly developed. Dorsolateral impression at base of propodus moderate. Ventral surface of chelae with 0–5 (mean ± sd: 2 ± 1) subpalmar tubercles. Mesial margin of dactyl with 12–33 (mean ± sd: 22 ± 4) prominent tubercles. Ventral surface of carpus with single spine on mesial articular rim, mesial margin with 4–10 (mean ± sd: 7 ± 1) spines of varying sizes. Merus spines numbering 2–9 (mean: 5 ± 2) on ventrolateral margin and 7–16 (mean ± sd: 11 ± 2) on ventromesial margin. Mesial ramus of uropod with distomedian spine not reaching caudal margin. Gonopods of Form I males contiguous at base, with moderately pronounced umbo near midlength of caudal surface; terminal elements consisting of 1) short, tapering, distally truncate central projection lacking subapical notch, shorter than mesial process, directed caudally at approximately 90°, reaching past margin of umbo, 2) mesial process with conical base tipped with protruding finger, directed caudally at approximately 90° and overreaching umbo by noticeable amount and 3) inconspicuous caudal knob sometimes present at caudolateral base of central projection. Hooks on ischium of third pereiopods only. Female with annulus ventralis subquadrangular or kiteshaped, approximately as long as wide, rather deeply embedded in sternum, flexible, with posterior half sclerotized and anterior half mildly pliable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF939FFC21E88FA2A4A35F0B9" blockId="12.[151,1437,518,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21E88FA2A4CE1F2ED" bold="true" box="[199,934,1433,1458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
Holotypic male, Form I (OSUMC 10650;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF939FFC21C96FA2A4C08F2ED" box="[729,847,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,2007,2029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dorsal view of Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera (OSUMC 10650). Photo by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618459/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Figures 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF939FFC21D2DFA2A4CE1F2ED" box="[866,934,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">7A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F939FFC21DF5FA2A4B0BF2ED" bold="true" box="[954,1100,1433,1458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">G–J, L–M).</emphasis>
|
||
Body subovate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF939FFC21B55FA2A4AC9F2ED" box="[1306,1422,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Figure 7J</figureCitation>
|
||
), cephalothorax depth 95% of width (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A3BBE0F939FFC21C09FA0E4DE4F28A" box="[582,675,1469,1494]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,404,427]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of holotype, allotype, and morphotype of Lacunicambarus chimera sp. nov. (OSUMC 10650–10652)." pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen narrower than cephalothorax (23.82 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF939FFC21B51FA0E4ADFF28A" box="[1310,1432,1469,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" unit="mm" value="31.2">31.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF939FFC21F7FFA534ED3F2A6" box="[304,404,1504,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,2007,2029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dorsal view of Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera (OSUMC 10650). Photo by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618459/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); maximum width of cephalothorax greater than depth at caudodorsal margin of cervical groove (31.20 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF939FFC21F26F9B74E9BF144" box="[361,476,1540,1564]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.973" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" unit="mm" value="29.73">29.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). Areola obliterated; length 45% of total length of cephalothorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF939FFC21B1EF9B04FF4F160" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Figure 7J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rostrum curved downwards in lateral view from base to distal end, margins slightly thickened; acumen distinctly delimited basally by 45° angles, anterior tip upturned and not reaching ultimate podomere of antennular peduncle; upper surface of rostrum shallowly concave with minute punctations forming single row bordering margin. Subrostral ridge weak but evident in lateral aspect along entire length of rostrum. Postorbital ridges developed, grooved dorsolaterally, ending cephalically without spine or corneous tubercle. Suborbital angle acute; branchiostegal spine replaced by small spiniform tubercle. Posterior margin of cervical groove lined by 5 tubercles, single larger tubercle present in cervical groove. Branchiostegal region smooth. Anteroventral branchiostegal region with 14 small tubercles. Hepatic region with scattered small tubercles. Remainder of cephalothorax with slight punctations dorsal and laterally. Abdomen subequal in length to cephalothorax, 2.5 times as long as wide; pleura short, truncate, rounded caudoventrally. Cephalic section of telson with 2 spines in caudolateral corners, mesial spine moveable. Proximal segment of lateral ramus of uropod with 23 spines on distal margin, second most lateral spine distinctly longer than others; mesial ramus of uropod with prominent median rib ending distally as strong distomedian spine not reaching margin of ramus, laterodistal spine of ramus strong and curved mesially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF938FFC31E88FF244D25F6D7" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
Cephalomedian lobe of epistome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF938FFC31C1FFF244DFBF7EF" box="[592,700,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
Figure
|
||
<date id="FF9FA89BF938FFC31CEBFF2B4DFBF7EF" box="[676,700,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">7I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) bell-shaped with uniform raised margins, lightly setate, ventral surface flat; main body of epistome with shallow fovea; epistomal zygoma mildly arched. Ventral surface of antennular peduncle’s proximal podomere with small spine at midlength. Antennal peduncle without spines; antennal scale 2.66 times as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF938FFC31CCCFEB74DBDF643" box="[643,762,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figure 7L</figureCitation>
|
||
), broadest distal to midlength, mesial margin straight from basal area to broadest distal point; distal antennal spine reduced, not reaching distal margin of penultimate podomore of antennal peduncle. Lateral half of ischium of third maxilliped densely studded with long, flexible setae; distolateral angle acute, spiniform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F938FFC31ED8F9054D02F016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618455/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" startId="13.[151,250,1718,1740]" targetBox="[175,1414,455,1689]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF938FFC31ED8F9054D02F016" blockId="13.[151,1436,1718,1865]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F938FFC31ED8F9054E5DF193" bold="true" box="[151,282,1718,1740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) plot for Form II males (n = 25) showing differences in morphological and meristic characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F938FFC31CDEF9674CDEF1B5" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[657,921,1748,1770]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F938FFC31CDEF9674CDEF1B5" box="[657,921,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F938FFC31D9CF9654B0BF1B5" box="[979,1100,1748,1771]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F938FFC31D9CF9654B0BF1B5" box="[979,1100,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">L. diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Vectors represent strength and direction of correlation of each character relative to the NMDS axes. This NMDS converged on a two-dimensional solution with an acceptable stress level (non-metric fit R
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F938FFC31C34F8A24DC5F042" attach="left" box="[635,642,1809,1821]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">2</superScript>
|
||
= 0.99; linear fit R
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F938FFC31D0BF8A24C0CF042" attach="left" box="[836,843,1809,1821]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">2</superScript>
|
||
= 0.97; stress = 0.07). Abbreviations: L, length; W, width; CP, central projection; MP mesial process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF938FFC01E88F8C34CA5F562" blockId="13.[151,1436,1904,2037]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
Length of right chela (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF938FFC31F9EF8C34D08F0D6" box="[465,591,1904,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figure 7M</figureCitation>
|
||
) 103% of cephalothorax length; chela width 44% of chela length; palm length 31% of chela length; dactyl length 2.11 times palm length. Dorsomesial margin of palm of chela with 3 rows of tubercles, mesial-most row composed of 8 tubercles running parallel to second row of 6 tubercles, third row running diagonally from mesial base of palm to lateral dactyl articulation comprised of 6 subprobolos tubercles located in shallow dimples, 4 distal tubercles between second and third (diagonal) row, dorsal, proximal dorsolateral half smooth, most distolateral area punctate, punctations moderately defined in vicinity of dorsolateral base of propodus; lateral margin of propodus not costate; ventromesial surface with small punctations, 2 bulbous tubercles on propodactyl articular rim; 5 subpalmar tubercles, 3 located proximally to ventral dactyl articulation, 2 located laterally to ventral dactyl articulation. Both fingers of chela with weakly developed dorsomedian longitudinal ridges. Opposable margin of propodus with row of 8 tubercles, decreasing in size except for third from base which is greatly enlarged over adjacent tubercles, ultimate tubercle with corneous tip, larger than penultimate tubercle, positioned ventrally relative to adjacent tubercles; single row of minute denticles extending distally from fifth tubercle. Opposable margin of dactyl with row of 8 tubercles approximately equal in size except for fourth from base which is enlarged over adjacent tubercles; single row of minute denticles extending distally from sixth tubercle; mesial surface of dactyl studded with 25 tubercles basally, not forming distinct rows, giving way to punctations distally. Dorsolateral impression at base of propodus moderate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F93BFFC01ED8F8E74A4AF097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618457/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" startId="14.[151,250,1876,1898]" targetBox="[181,1405,627,1845]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93BFFC01ED8F8E74A4AF097" blockId="14.[151,1436,1876,1992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93BFFC01ED8F8E74E55F035" bold="true" box="[151,274,1876,1898]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) plot for females (n = 46) showing differences in morphological and meristic characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F93BFFC01FF6F8C14DF9F0D7" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[441,702,1906,1928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93BFFC01FF6F8C14DF9F0D7" box="[441,702,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F93BFFC01CBEF8C04C20F0D7" box="[753,871,1906,1928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93BFFC01CBEF8C04C20F0D7" box="[753,871,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">L. diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Vectors represent strength and direction of correlation of each character relative to the NMDS axes. This NMDS converged on a two-dimensional solution with an acceptable stress level (non-metric fit R
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F93BFFC01F35F81C4EC6F0E4" attach="left" box="[378,385,1967,1979]" fontSize="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">2</superScript>
|
||
= 0.99; linear fit R
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F93BFFC01C0CF81C4D0DF0E4" attach="left" box="[579,586,1967,1979]" fontSize="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">2</superScript>
|
||
= 0.96; stress = 0.104). Abbreviations: L, length; W, width; D, depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93AFFC11E88FF244EC0F68F" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
Cheliped carpus with distinct dorsal furrow; dorsomesial surface with row of 8 tubercles; dorsolateral surface with 11 punctations; mesial surface with row of 4 small spines plus 1 large procurved spine near distal margin, 3 spiniform tubercles triangularly arranged and located ventral to spines; ventral surface with spine on distal articular rim. Merus with 2 pre-marginal spines dorsally, ventrolateral margin with row of 6 spines, ventromesial margin with row of 13 spines, increasing in size from base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93AFFC11CB7FE944C35F61F" box="[760,882,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 7H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basioischial segment of first pereiopod with 4 small tubercles on ventral margin. Ischium of third pereiopod with simple hook extending proximally over basioischial articulation, not opposed by tubercles on basis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93AFFC11D73FEDC4CF2F6D7" box="[828,949,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coxa of fourth pereiopod with setiferous, vertically disposed caudomesial boss, ventral surface calcified; coxa of fifth pereiopod lacking boss, ventral surface membranous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93AFFC11E88FE6F4E24F5DA" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
Gonopods contiguous at base, reaching past caudomesial boss of fourth pereiopod; central projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93AFFC11B1EFE6F4FE3F547" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D) short, tapering, lacking subapical notch, directed caudally at approximately 90°, shorter than mesial process, just overreaching umbo; mesial process conical at base, then tipped with protruding finger, directed caudally at approximately 90°, overreaching umbo; caudal knob inconspicuous but present at caudolateral base of central projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93AFFC11E88FD3C4D40F467" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Sinistral gonopod, sinistral antennal scale, and sinistral second pleopod of specimen separated from specimen and placed in glass vials inside specimen jar. Dextral antenna missing from specimen. Two gills were extracted from sinistral gill chamber of specimen and preserved in 100% ethanol for future DNA extractions; one is frozen in the OSUMC crustacean collection (MGG 528) and the other was deposited as a tissue sample in the USNM biorepository (USNM 1480291).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93AFFC11E88FCF74C84F36A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93AFFC11E88FCF74DB1F402" bold="true" box="[199,758,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
Allotypic female (OSUMC 10652;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF93AFFC11C25FCF74DAEF402" box="[618,745,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 7K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The allotypic female differs from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F93AFFC11AFBFCF74A51F402" box="[1204,1302,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as follows: cephalothorax depth 106% of width (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A3BBE0F93AFFC11C13FCD44DFCF4DF" box="[604,699,871,896]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,404,427]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of holotype, allotype, and morphotype of Lacunicambarus chimera sp. nov. (OSUMC 10650–10652)." pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen wider than cephalothorax (31.91 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF93AFFC11B53FCDB4ADFF420" box="[1308,1432,872,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.091" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="30.91">30.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively); maximum width of cephalothorax less than depth at caudodorsal margin of cervical groove (30.90 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF93AFFC11E85FC1C4E06F498" box="[202,321,943,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2649999999999997" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="32.65">32.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). Areola length 41% of total length of cephalothorax. Posterior margin of cervical groove lined by 8 tubercles, lacking single larger tubercle in cervical groove. Anteroventral branchiostegal region with 23 small tubercles. Abdomen greater in length than cephalothorax, 2.01 times as long as wide. Cephalomedian lobe of epistome bell-shaped. Antennal scale 2.57 times as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F93AFFC11ED8F8644AD1F0B2" box="[151,1430,2007,2029]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618459/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" startId="15.[151,250,2007,2029]" targetBox="[151,1436,1129,1986]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF93AFFC11ED8F8644AD1F0B2" blockId="15.[151,1430,2007,2029]" box="[151,1430,2007,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93AFFC11ED8F8644E55F0B2" bold="true" box="[151,274,2007,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view of Form I holotypic male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F93AFFC11CF5F8644CF9F0B2" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[698,958,2007,2029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F93AFFC11CF5F8644CF9F0B2" box="[698,958,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(OSUMC 10650). Photo by Guenter Schuster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F925FFDE1ED8F8F74B41F08B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" startId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" targetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF925FFDE1ED8F8F74B41F08B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1860,2004]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F925FFDE1ED8F8F74E52F005" bold="true" box="[151,277,1860,1882]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Form I holotypic male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F925FFDE1C61F8F74C74F005" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[558,819,1860,1882]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F925FFDE1C61F8F74C74F005" box="[558,819,1860,1882]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F924FFDF1ED8FC594E6CF341" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618463/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" startId="17.[151,250,1002,1024]" targetBox="[234,1354,185,985]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF924FFDF1ED8FC594E6CF341" blockId="17.[151,1436,1002,1054]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F924FFDF1ED8FC594E55F35F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1002,1024]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view of juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F924FFDF1C41FC594C55F35F" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[526,786,1002,1024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F924FFDF1C41FC594C55F35F" box="[526,786,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen from Pike County, Indiana (MGG-170812-03). Photo by Mael Glon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F924FFDF1ED8F8084E2BF0AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618465/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" startId="17.[151,250,1979,2001]" targetBox="[184,1403,1099,1970]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF924FFDF1ED8F8084E2BF0AB" blockId="17.[151,1437,1979,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F924FFDF1ED8F8084E53F08E" bold="true" box="[151,276,1979,2001]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view of young adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F924FFDF1C0CF8084C0FF08E" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[579,840,1979,2001]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F924FFDF1C0CF8084C0FF08E" box="[579,840,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen from Pike County, Indiana (MGG-170812-03). Photo by Mael Glon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FF244D39F68F" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Length of right chela 88% of cephalothorax length; chela width 45% of chela length; palm length 29% of chela length; dactyl length 2.25 times palm length. Dorsomesial margin of palm of chela with 3 rows of tubercles, mesial-most row composed of 7 tubercles running parallel to second row of 7 tubercles, third row running diagonally from mesial base of palm to lateral dactyl articulation comprised of 6 subprobolos tubercles located in shallow dimples, 6 distal tubercles between second and third (diagonal) row. Opposable margin of propodus and dactyl both with rows of 11 tubercles; mesial surface of dactyl studded with 33 tubercles basally, not forming distinct rows, giving way to punctations distally. Mesial surface of cheliped carpus lacking tubercles but with 6 small spines plus 1 large procurved spine near distal margin. Merus ventrolateral margin with row of 7 spines, ventromesial margin with row of 12 spines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FE6F4BF2F592" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Annulus ventralis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1FD0FE6F4D51F6AB" box="[415,534,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figure 7K</figureCitation>
|
||
) kite shaped, 1.21 times wider than long, rather deeply embedded in U-shaped sternum, distal half sclerotized, proximal half mildly pliable, with leathery ridge mesially located in cephalic half, distal half of ridge bifurcated, ending in central fossa; tongue extending from sclerotized lingual (sinistral) wall into fossa disappearing under sclerotized supralingual (dextral) wall; lingual, supralingual walls approximately symmetrical, both curved on outer margin; sinus laterally oblong, forming deep fossa on dextral, sinistral sides. Distal margin of annulus ventralis projecting over oblong, approximately symmetrical post-annular sclerite, lacking setae. First pleopods overreach distal edge of annulus ventralis when abdomen flexed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FD644B16F4FA" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F927FFDC1E88FD644CDAF5AF" bold="true" box="[199,925,727,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Morphotypic male, Form II (OSUMC 10651;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1CBBFD644CC9F5AF" box="[756,910,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figure 7E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The morphotypic Form II male differs from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F927FFDC1E8FFD4F4E65F44A" box="[192,290,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as follows: cephalothorax depth 101% of width (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A3BBE0F927FFDC1D05FD4F4CE5F44B" box="[842,930,764,789]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,404,427]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of holotype, allotype, and morphotype of Lacunicambarus chimera sp. nov. (OSUMC 10650–10652)." pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
); maximum width of cephalothorax less than depth at caudodorsal margin of cervical groove (23.41,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF927FFDC1D4AFCAC4C3EF468" box="[773,889,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.369" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="mm" value="23.69">23.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). Areola length 41% of total length of cephalothorax. Antennal scale 2.65 times as long as wide. Posterior margin of cervical groove lined by 7 tubercles, lacking single larger tubercle in cervical groove. Anteroventral branchiostegal region with 18 small tubercles. Abdomen greater in length than cephalothorax, 2.63 times as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FC1C4E4CF3FF" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Length of right chela 74% cephalothorax length, chela width 51% of chela length; palm length 33% of chela length; dactyl length 1.91 times palm length. Dorsomesial margin of palm of chela with 3 rows of tubercles, mesial-most row composed of 8 tubercles running parallel to second row of 5 tubercles, 8 distal tubercles between second and third (diagonal) row. Opposable margin of propodus with row of 10 tubercles, opposable margin of dactyl with row of 12 tubercles. Mesial surface of cheliped carpus with 7 small spines plus 1 large procurved spine near distal margin, lacking tubercles. Merus ventrolateral margin with row of 6 spines, vendromesial margin with row of 12.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FB1F4D15F26F" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Central projection non-corneous and slightly shorter than mesial process, just overreaching umbo near midlength of cephalic surface of gonopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1CEAFB7C4C4CF3B7" box="[677,779,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,215,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,213,1821]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera. (OSUMC 10650) (A–D, G–J, L–M); Form II morphotype (OSUMC 10651) (E, F); Allotype (OSUMC 10652) (K). Lateral view of cephalothorax (A); mesial and lateral views of Form I gonopod (B–D); mesial and lateral views of Form II gonopod (E, F); ischial hook (G); ventral view of merus (H); epistome (I); dorsal view of cephalothorax (J); annulus ventralis (K); dorsal view of antennal scale (L); dorsal view of chela (M). Photos by Guenter Schuster. Abbreviations: CP, central projection; MP, mesial process; U, umbo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618461/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F). Mesial process conical, overreaching umbo near midlength of cephalic surface of gonopod, lacking protruding finger. Sinistral gonopod separated from specimen, placed in glass vial inside specimen jar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDC1E88FA8F4EDFF0C5" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F927FFDC1E88FA8F4D68F20A" bold="true" box="[199,559,1340,1365]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Coloration and color pattern.</emphasis>
|
||
We have observed a great deal of ontogenic variation in the coloration and color pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F927FFDC1F1DFAD24E88F227" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[338,463,1375,1400]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F927FFDC1F1DFAD24E88F227" box="[338,463,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Adult specimens resemble the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F927FFDC1D0EFAEC4CE4F227" box="[833,931,1375,1400]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1DFBFAEC4B50F227" box="[948,1047,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,2007,2029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1129,1986]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dorsal view of Form I holotypic male of Lacunicambarus chimera (OSUMC 10650). Photo by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618459/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) in having the background of the cephalothorax predominantly olive, yellow green, or golden. The abdomen is similar in color to the cephalothorax, but usually a few shades darker. The proximal half of the uropod is similar in color to the abdomen, but transitions to a soft periwinkle color in the distal half. The chelae are mostly similar in color to the cephalothorax, with the exception of the lateral margins and the tips of the propodus and dactyl, which are apricot orange. The ventral side of the chelae is a similar shade of apricot orange. The proximal portions of the 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F927FFDC1A50F9A04B6EF17E" attach="left" box="[1055,1065,1555,1569]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">st</superScript>
|
||
pereipods and the entirety of the 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F927FFDC1EEAF9894FF2F117" attach="left" box="[165,181,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">nd</superScript>
|
||
through 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F927FFDC1F64F9894E70F117" attach="left" box="[299,311,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">th</superScript>
|
||
pereiopods range from a light blue or white to a soft cream in color, as do the ventral sides of the cephalothorax and abdomen. The distal margins of the abdominal somites, telson, and rami, and the dorsal base of the dactyl are highlighted by a deep burgundy color, like that of Pinot Noir. The anterior tip of the postorbital ridge and the rostrum and acumen are highlighted either by this same burgundy color or, in some specimens, by an apricot orange similar to that of the distal portions of the chelae. Prominent tubercles and spines on the merus, carpus, and chelae range from an apricot to burnt orange. A faint longitudinal gladiate (i.e., sword-shaped) stripe highlighting the margins of the areola (i.e., handle), forming a diamond shape at the distal margin of the cephalothorax (i.e., hilt), then tapering and running down the abdomen (i.e., blade) is sometimes faintly present in adult specimens, in which case it is lighter in color to the cephalothorax and abdomen. This stripe is only faintly visible in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F927FFDC1F61F8324ED3F0C5" box="[302,404,1921,1946]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF927FFDD1E88F8164D32F63A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
The coloration of juvenile and young adult specimens is distinct from adults in several ways (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1A9AF8164A06F0E1" box="[1237,1345,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1002,1024]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,185,985]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[234,1354,185,985]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Dorsal view of juvenile Lacunicambarus chimera specimen from Pike County, Indiana (MGG-170812-03). Photo by Mael Glon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618463/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figures 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF927FFDC1B03F8154A1BF0E1" box="[1356,1372,1958,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,1099,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[184,1403,1099,1970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal view of young adult Lacunicambarus chimera specimen from Pike County, Indiana (MGG-170812-03). Photo by Mael Glon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">9</figureCitation>
|
||
). The gladiate stripe is much more pronounced in juvenile and young adult specimens and reminiscent of that seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F927FFDD1BCAF8784EF1F7EF" authority="(Fitzpatrick 1978)" authorityName="Fitzpatrick" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="Fitzpatrick" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" order="Decapoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miltus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F927FFDD1BCAF8784F9CF7EF" italics="true" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">L. miltus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF926FFDD1EA2FF244EE9F7EF" author="Fitzpatrick, J. F. Jr." box="[237,430,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" pagination="748 - 755" refId="ref11408" refString="Fitzpatrick, J. F. Jr. (1978) A new burrowing crawfish of the genus Cambarus from Southwest Alabama (Decapoda, Cambaridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 91, 748 - 755." type="journal article" year="1978">Fitzpatrick 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In these life stages, the stripe ranges from yellow green to orange. Young specimens exhibit mottling on the lateral sides of the cephalothorax and abdomen, of a color matching that of the gladiate stripe. This mottling gradually fades in young adult specimens, but the stripe remains visible in most, but not all, specimens up to a rather large size. The base color of the cephalothorax and abdomen of juveniles and young adults ranges from an olive green to a cider color. Lastly, the tips of dactyl and propodus are typically a red-orange color rather than the apricot color seen in adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF926FFDD1E88FEDC4E8CF5DB" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1E88FEDC4FB9F6D7" bold="true" box="[199,254,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F926FFDD1F49FEDC4D60F6D7" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[262,551,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1F49FEDC4D60F6D7" box="[262,551,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a sizable crayfish. The largest specimen we have measured is the allotypic female, which has a carapace length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1C1FFE274D86F6F3" box="[592,705,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.268" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="62.68">62.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
and a total body length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1DA2FE274B2AF6F3" box="[1005,1133,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2932" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="129.32">129.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the anterior tip of the rostrum to posterior tip of the telson. The largest Form I male that we have measured is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F926FFDD1AE9FE044A4CF68F" box="[1190,1291,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, which has a carapace length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1F38FE6F4EAAF6AB" box="[375,493,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.245" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="62.45">62.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
and a total body length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1D79FE6F4CFAF6AB" box="[822,957,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2195" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="121.95">121.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The smallest Form I male that we have measured has a carapace length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1C6DFDB34DD2F548" box="[546,661,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="38.9">38.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
and total body length of 79.05. The mean ± sd carapace lengths and total lengths of all Form I males that we have measured are 53.86 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1DC1FD974CB5F563" box="[910,1010,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.01" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="mm" value="6.01">6.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
and 106.52 ± 11.87, respectively. The large size of this species is reflected in the size of its burrows, which can have an inside diameter of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1B58FDFB4A2CF500" box="[1303,1387,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
and chimneys as high as
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF926FFDD1F31FDDF4E8FF5DB" box="[382,456,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F926FFDD1ED8F9E84C86F1CF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618467/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" startId="19.[151,250,1627,1649]" targetBox="[151,1437,697,1606]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF926FFDD1ED8F9E84C86F1CF" blockId="19.[151,1436,1627,1680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1ED8F9E84E64F12E" bold="true" box="[151,291,1627,1649]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Range map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F926FFDD1F81F9E84D92F12E" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[462,725,1627,1649]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1F81F9E84D92F12E" box="[462,725,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens examined (see Table 1 for details). Green dots indicate collection locality and the orange star represents the type locality of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BDDD0F926FFDA1E88F9044BCFF63B" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF926FFDA1E88F9044BD1F642" blockId="19.[151,1437,1719,2035]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1E88F9044E78F18F" bold="true" box="[199,319,1719,1744]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F926FFDD1F0AF9044D23F18F" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[325,612,1719,1744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F926FFDD1F0AF9044D23F18F" box="[325,612,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits a moderate amount of variation across its range beyond the color variation mentioned above and normal ontogenic variation (i.e., juveniles having less developed features such as chelae sculpturing and tubercles). A small number of specimens from across the range have a complete row of tubercles consisting of as many as 6 tubercles, located ventrally and parallel to what is typically considered the 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F926FFDD1BDDF8914ADBF06F" attach="none" box="[1426,1436,1826,1840]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">st</superScript>
|
||
row of tubercles on the mesial margin of the palm of the chela. Some specimens from Pike County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F926FFDD1AB6F8F94A0AF03C" box="[1273,1357,1866,1891]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
have a very rudimentary caudal knob at the caudolateral base of the central projection. The annulus ventralis of some specimens from across the range have small carinas that extend laterally in either direction in ventral view, giving the impression of small wings like those seen on aviator badges. We have occasionally encountered specimens with a single prominent tubercle or, occasionally, a spine, in the cervical groove. This spine or tubercle is far more conspicuous than the small tubercles that normally line the posterior margin of the cervical groove. Lastly, there is a great deal of variation in the overall shape of the rostrum and acumen, which can be spoon-shaped, subtrapezoidal, or lanceolate. The rostral margins are also quite variable and range from perfectly straight to slightly concave. As far as we can tell, none of this variation corresponds to sex, age, or geography.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF921FFDA1E88FE944BCFF63B" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F921FFDA1E88FE944EF8F61F" bold="true" box="[199,447,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Disposition of Types.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F921FFDA1FB5FE944D18F61F" box="[506,607,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, morphotype, and
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F921FFDA1D7FFE944CCDF61F" box="[816,906,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
have been deposited in the OSUMC (OSUMC 10650–10652).
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F921FFDA1F07FEFE4EF2F63A" box="[328,437,333,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
have been deposited in the USNM (USNM 1480292–1480294).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F921FFDA1ED8F8AD4B3CF00C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618469/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" startId="20.[151,250,1822,1844]" targetBox="[166,1426,465,1735]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF921FFDA1ED8F8AD4B3CF00C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1822,1875]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F921FFDA1ED8F8AD4E59F06B" bold="true" box="[151,286,1822,1844]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Sunburst chart adapted from Miller
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F921FFDA1CC0F8AC4D84F06B" box="[655,707,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014) showing occurrences of different life history stages (represented by different colors) by month in our specimens examined. Abbreviations: FI, Form I; FII, Form II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BDDD0F921FFD81E88F8CC4B19F642" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF921FFDB1E88F8CC4FB4F63B" blockId="20.[151,1436,1919,2016]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="472" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F921FFDA1E88F8CC4E36F0C7" bold="true" box="[199,369,1919,1944]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Type Locality.</emphasis>
|
||
We excavated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F921FFDA1C07F8CC4DEDF0C7" box="[584,682,1919,1944]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and morphotype from burrows in a roadside ditch on the east side of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F921FFDA1EF8F8104E41F0E3" box="[183,262,1955,1980]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
Route 1 (Court Street) approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF921FFDA1C8FF8104C4EF0E4" box="[704,777,1955,1980]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||
north of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F921FFDA1DEFF8104CA8F0E3" box="[928,1007,1955,1980]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
Route 1 intersection with County Rd 2450 N, 2.4 kilometers south of Grayville in White County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F921FFDA1D07F8744CD0F0BF" box="[840,919,1991,2016]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15E89CF921FFDA1DE8F87B4B7BF080" box="[935,1084,1992,2016]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" precision="1" value="38.2387">38.23870° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15E89CF921FFDA1A06F8744BA2F0BF" box="[1097,1253,1991,2016]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" precision="1" value="-87.99885">87.99885° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). This ditch had been lined with large rocks, likely to prevent erosion, but still sustained a healthy population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F920FFDB1AB0FF2A4A3BF7EF" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[1279,1404,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1AB0FF2A4A3BF7EF" box="[1279,1404,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in burrows with characteristically large chimneys at the time of sampling in 2018. We dug the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A30F9F920FFDB1AD5FF0F4BB3F78A" box="[1178,1268,188,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from a burrow in a roadside ditch on the southeast corner of the intersection of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1D10FF6C4C8BF7A7" box="[863,972,223,248]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
109 and Press Road, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF920FFDB1B2BFF534ADBF7A7" box="[1380,1436,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
west of Sturgis in Union County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1C53FEB74DCEF642" box="[540,649,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15E89CF920FFDB1CD5FEB74C79F643" box="[666,830,260,285]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="1" value="37.55031">37.550308° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE15E89CF920FFDB1D03FEB74CB0F643" box="[844,1015,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="1" value="-88.006744">88.006743° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). This ditch was shallow and mostly surrounded by mown grass dotted with crayfish chimneys at the mouths of shallow burrows at the time of sampling in 2017.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F920FFDB1ED8FE274E7DF693" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF920FFDB1ED8FE274E7DF693" blockId="21.[151,1436,404,460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED8FE274E4EF6F4" bold="true" box="[151,265,404,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (mm) of holotype, allotype, and morphotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F920FFDB1DF3FE274B89F6F3" authority="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein, 2019" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[956,1230,404,428]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1DF3FE274B89F6F3" box="[956,1230,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1A99FE274A6AF6F4" bold="true" box="[1238,1325,404,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266EF32F920FFDB1A99FE274A6AF6F4" box="[1238,1325,404,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(OSUMC 10650–10652).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF920FFDB1ED0FE5B4B3BF1DC" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<table id="F9217CFBF92000311ED0FE5B4B8AF1DC" box="[159,1229,488,1667]" gridcols="4" gridrows="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FE5B4B8AF6A1" box="[159,1229,488,510]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FE5B4E21F6A1" box="[159,358,488,510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFE5B4DD4F6A1" box="[565,659,488,510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311D72FE5B4CD1F6A1" box="[829,918,488,510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Allotype</th>
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFE5B4B8AF6A1" box="[1104,1229,488,510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Morphotype</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FDA24B8AF578" box="[159,1229,529,551]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FDA24B8AF578" box="[159,1229,529,551]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FDA24E48F578" bold="true" box="[159,271,529,551]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Carapace:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FD894B8AF50F" box="[159,1229,570,592]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FD894E21F50F" box="[159,358,570,592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Depth</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFD894DD4F50F" box="[565,659,570,592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">29.73</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FD894CD1F50F" box="[829,918,570,592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">32.65</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFD894B8AF50F" box="[1104,1229,570,592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">23.69</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FDD74B8AF525" box="[159,1229,612,634]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FDD74E21F525" box="[159,358,612,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFDD74DD4F525" box="[565,659,612,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">31.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FDD74CD1F525" box="[829,918,612,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">30.91</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFDD74B8AF525" box="[1104,1229,612,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">23.41</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FD3E4B8AF5FC" box="[159,1229,653,675]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FD3E4E21F5FC" box="[159,358,653,675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFD3E4DD4F5FC" box="[565,659,653,675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">62.45</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FD3E4CD1F5FC" box="[829,918,653,675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">62.68</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFD3E4B8AF5FC" box="[1104,1229,653,675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">46.59</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FD054B8AF593" box="[159,1229,694,716]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FD054B8AF593" box="[159,1229,694,716]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FD054FAFF593" bold="true" box="[159,232,694,716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Areola</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FD534B8AF5A9" box="[159,1229,736,758]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FD534E21F5A9" box="[159,358,736,758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFD534DD4F5A9" box="[565,659,736,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">28.21</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FD534CD1F5A9" box="[829,918,736,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">25.76</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFD534B8AF5A9" box="[1104,1229,736,758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">19.33</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FCBA4B8AF440" box="[159,1229,777,799]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FCBA4B8AF440" box="[159,1229,777,799]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FCBA4E40F440" bold="true" box="[159,263,777,799]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Rostrum:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FC814B8AF417" box="[159,1229,818,840]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FC814E21F417" box="[159,358,818,840]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width at eyes</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFC814DD4F417" box="[565,659,818,840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">7.18</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FC814CD1F417" box="[829,918,818,840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">7.02</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFC814B8AF417" box="[1104,1229,818,840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">5.24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FCEF4B8AF42D" box="[159,1229,860,882]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FCEF4E21F42D" box="[159,358,860,882]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFCEF4DD4F42D" box="[565,659,860,882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">9.68</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FCEF4CD1F42D" box="[829,918,860,882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">9.77</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFCEF4B8AF42D" box="[1104,1229,860,882]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">6.88</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FC364B8AF4C4" box="[159,1229,901,923]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FC364B8AF4C4" box="[159,1229,901,923]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FC364E1AF4C4" bold="true" box="[159,349,901,923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Postorbital ridge:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FC1D4B8AF49B" box="[159,1229,942,964]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FC1D4E21F49B" box="[159,358,942,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFC1D4DD4F49B" box="[565,659,942,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">11.36</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FC1D4CD1F49B" box="[829,918,942,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">12.08</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFC1D4B8AF49B" box="[1104,1229,942,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">9.18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FC6B4B8AF4B1" box="[159,1229,984,1006]" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FC6B4B8AF4B1" box="[159,1229,984,1006]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FC6B4E74F4B1" bold="true" box="[159,307,984,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Chela (right):</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FBB24B8AF348" box="[159,1229,1025,1047]" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FBB24E21F348" box="[159,358,1025,1047]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length of propodus</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFBB24DD4F348" box="[565,659,1025,1047]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">64.38</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FBB24CD1F348" box="[829,918,1025,1047]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">55.24</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFBB24B8AF348" box="[1104,1229,1025,1047]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">34.66</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FB994B8AF31F" box="[159,1229,1066,1088]" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FB994E21F31F" box="[159,358,1066,1088]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length of palm</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFB994DD4F31F" box="[565,659,1066,1088]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">20.03</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FB994CD1F31F" box="[829,918,1066,1088]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">15.95</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFB994B8AF31F" box="[1104,1229,1066,1088]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">11.47</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FBE74B8AF335" box="[159,1229,1108,1130]" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FBE74E21F335" box="[159,358,1108,1130]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width of palm</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFBE74DD4F335" box="[565,659,1108,1130]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">28.18</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FBE74CD1F335" box="[829,918,1108,1130]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">24.82</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFBE74B8AF335" box="[1104,1229,1108,1130]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">17.56</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FBCE4B8AF3CC" box="[159,1229,1149,1171]" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FBCE4E21F3CC" box="[159,358,1149,1171]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length of dactyl</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFBCE4DD4F3CC" box="[565,659,1149,1171]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">42.39</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FBCE4CD1F3CC" box="[829,918,1149,1171]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">35.96</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFBCE4B8AF3CC" box="[1104,1229,1149,1171]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">21.91</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FB154B8AF3E3" box="[159,1229,1190,1212]" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FB154B8AF3E3" box="[159,1229,1190,1212]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FB154E56F3E3" bold="true" box="[159,273,1190,1212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FB634B8AF3B9" box="[159,1229,1232,1254]" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FB634E21F3B9" box="[159,358,1232,1254]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFB634DD4F3B9" box="[565,659,1232,1254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">59.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FB634CD1F3B9" box="[829,918,1232,1254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">66.64</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFB634B8AF3B9" box="[1104,1229,1232,1254]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">47.36</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FB4A4B8AF250" box="[159,1229,1273,1295]" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FB4A4E21F250" box="[159,358,1273,1295]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFB4A4DD4F250" box="[565,659,1273,1295]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">23.82</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FB4A4CD1F250" box="[829,918,1273,1295]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">31.91</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFB4A4B8AF250" box="[1104,1229,1273,1295]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">18.03</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FA914B8AF267" box="[159,1229,1314,1336]" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FA914B8AF267" box="[159,1229,1314,1336]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FA914E4CF267" bold="true" box="[159,267,1314,1336]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Gonopod:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FAFF4B8AF23D" box="[159,1229,1356,1378]" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FAFF4E21F23D" box="[159,358,1356,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFAFF4DD4F23D" box="[565,659,1356,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">15.07</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FAFF4CD1F23D" box="[829,918,1356,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFAFF4B8AF23D" box="[1104,1229,1356,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">9.34</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FAC64B8AF2D4" box="[159,1229,1397,1419]" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FAC64E21F2D4" box="[159,358,1397,1419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width at umbo</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFAC64DD4F2D4" box="[565,659,1397,1419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">4.01</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FAC64CD1F2D4" box="[829,918,1397,1419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFAC64B8AF2D4" box="[1104,1229,1397,1419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">2.48</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FA2D4B8AF2EB" box="[159,1229,1438,1460]" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FA2D4B8AF2EB" box="[159,1229,1438,1460]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0FA2D4E20F2EB" bold="true" box="[159,359,1438,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Annulus ventralis:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FA7B4B8AF281" box="[159,1229,1480,1502]" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FA7B4E21F281" box="[159,358,1480,1502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFA7B4DD4F281" box="[565,659,1480,1502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FA7B4CD1F281" box="[829,918,1480,1502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">5.75</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFA7B4B8AF281" box="[1104,1229,1480,1502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0FA424B8AF158" box="[159,1229,1521,1543]" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0FA424E21F158" box="[159,358,1521,1543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AFA424DD4F158" box="[565,659,1521,1543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72FA424CD1F158" box="[829,918,1521,1543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">6.45</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FFA424B8AF158" box="[1104,1229,1521,1543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">NA</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0F9A94B8AF16F" box="[159,1229,1562,1584]" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0F9A94B8AF16F" box="[159,1229,1562,1584]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1ED0F9A94E01F16F" bold="true" box="[159,326,1562,1584]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Antennal scale:</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0F9F74B8AF105" box="[159,1229,1604,1626]" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0F9F74E21F105" box="[159,358,1604,1626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AF9F74DD4F105" box="[565,659,1604,1626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">6.95</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72F9F74CD1F105" box="[829,918,1604,1626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">8.28</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FF9F74B8AF105" box="[1104,1229,1604,1626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">6.07</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35118C19F92000311ED0F9DE4B8AF1DC" box="[159,1229,1645,1667]" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<th id="76C0E565F92000311ED0F9DE4E21F1DC" box="[159,358,1645,1667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311C7AF9DE4DD4F1DC" box="[565,659,1645,1667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">2.61</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311D72F9DE4CD1F1DC" box="[829,918,1645,1667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">3.22</td>
|
||
<td id="76C0E565F92000311A1FF9DE4B8AF1DC" box="[1104,1229,1645,1667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">2.29</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF920FFD81E88F9744B19F642" blockId="21.[151,1437,1735,2013]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1E88F9744E5DF1BF" bold="true" box="[199,282,1735,1760]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
The majority of our collections of this species are from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1D8BF9744CBBF1BF" box="[964,1020,1735,1760]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
River Basin in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1B57F9744A2BF1BF" box="[1304,1388,1735,1760]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1ED8F95F4FA1F05A" box="[151,230,1772,1797]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1F31F95F4EACF05A" box="[382,491,1772,1797]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF920FFDB1FB4F95F4D2AF05B" box="[507,621,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,697,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1437,697,1606]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Range map of Lacunicambarus chimera specimens examined (see Table 1 for details). Green dots indicate collection locality and the orange star represents the type locality of the species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618467/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figure 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, we have also collected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F920FFDB1A4FF95E4B3CF05A" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[1024,1147,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1A4FF95E4B3CF05A" box="[1024,1147,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Lower
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1B53F95F4ADBF05A" box="[1308,1436,1772,1797]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1F44F8A34E39F078" box="[267,382,1808,1831]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
River Basins in western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1CDBF8BC4C46F077" box="[660,769,1807,1832]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1D78F8A34CEAF078" box="[823,941,1808,1831]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Lastly, we have a single collection from the Upper
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1EA8F8874E20F012" box="[231,359,1844,1869]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River Basin in Alexander County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1D48F8874C1DF012" box="[775,858,1844,1869]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The range of this species, while bounded by the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1ED8F8E44E50F02F" box="[151,279,1879,1904]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River in the west, does not seem to correspond with any particular contemporary drainage basin. Likewise, this species’ range does not seem to correspond with any particular ecoregion, extending over parts of the Interior River Valleys and Hills, Interior Plateau, Southeastern Plains, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F920FFDB1A61F82C4BE9F0E7" box="[1070,1198,1951,1976]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Valley Loess Plains (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF920FFDB1ED1F8774E2BF083" author="Wiken, E. & Francisco, J. N. & Glenn, G." box="[158,364,1988,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" refId="ref14305" refString="Wiken, E., Francisco, J. N. & Glenn, G. (2011) North American terrestrial ecoregions-Level III. Commission for Environmental Cooperation, Montreal, 149 pp." type="book" year="2011">
|
||
Wiken
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F920FFDB1EBEF8764E6EF082" box="[241,297,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This general range may suggest that this species is capable of dispersing via large streams and rivers like other species in this genus and is therefore not restricted by drainage basin boundaries (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81B42FF244F94F78B" author="Helms, B. & Budnick, W. & Pecora, P. & Skipper, J. & Kosnicki, E. & Feminella, J. & Stoeckel, J." pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="1333 - 1344" refId="ref11802" refString="Helms, B., Budnick, W., Pecora, P., Skipper, J., Kosnicki, E., Feminella, J. & Stoeckel, J. (2013) The influence of soil type, congeneric cues, and floodplain connectivity on the local distribution of the devil crayfish (Cambarus diogenes Girard). Freshwater Science, 32, 1333 - 1344. https: // doi. org / 10.1899 / 12 - 160.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Helms
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81B2EFF2A4ADBF7EF" box="[1377,1436,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81E91FF0F4EE0F78B" author="Miller, J. M. & Niraula, B. B. & Reategui-Zirena, E. G. & Stewart, P. M." box="[222,423,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref12746" refString="Miller, J. M., Niraula, B. B., Reategui-Zirena, E. G. & Stewart, P. M. (2014) Life history and physical observations of primary burrowing crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) Cambarus (Lacunicambarus) diogenes and Cambarus (Tubericambarus) polychromatus. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 34, 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002199" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Miller
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81F63FF0E4E22F78A" box="[300,357,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81FFBFF0F4D36F78B" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F. & Taylor, C. A. & Daly, M. & Freudenstein, J. V." box="[436,625,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="600 - 613" refId="ref11579" refString="Glon, M. G., Thoma, R. F., Taylor, C. A., Daly, M. & Freudenstein, J. V. (2018) Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the devil crayfish group, with elevation of Lacunicambarus Hobbs, 1969 to generic rank and a redescription of the devil crayfish, Lacunicambarus diogenes (Girard, 1852) comb. nov. (Decapoda: Astacoidea: Cambaridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 38, 600 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jcbiol / ruy 057" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Glon
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81FBCFF0E4D6BF78A" box="[499,556,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Alternatively, this species’ contemporary range may be a remnant of a paleodrainage, as it corresponds well with the pre-Holocene Old
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F923FFD81DCBFF6C4CFBF7A7" box="[900,956,223,248]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
River whose flow was altered as glaciers advanced southward during the Pleistocene (Strange & Burr 1987;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81DC9FEB74B15F642" author="Kozak, K. H. & Blaine, R. A. & Larson, A." box="[902,1106,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref12396" refString="Kozak, K. H., Blaine, R. A. & Larson, A. (2006) Gene lineages and eastern North American palaeodrainage basins: phylogeography and speciation in salamanders of the Eurycea bislineata species complex. Molecular Ecology, 15, 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2005.02757. x" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Kozak
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81D99FEB64B48F642" box="[982,1039,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BDDD0F923FFD91E88FE944DE0F4AD" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF923FFD81E88FE944D27F63A" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81E88FE944E8AF61F" bold="true" box="[199,461,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
We examined a total of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2745D2F923FFD81C90FE9B4CC2F61F" box="[735,901,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="generic">143 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from 24 counties in four states. See Table 1 for specific information on these specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF923FFD81E88FEDC4EB1F562" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81E88FEDC4EFAF6D7" bold="true" box="[199,445,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has a fairly large range and is common in appropriate habitat within that range. It seems fairly tolerant of anthropogenic habitat alterations, as evidenced by its success colonizing roadside ditches and artificial ponds. We suggest that it be considered Currently Stable following the American Fisheries Society’s Endangered Species Crayfish Subcommittee criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81D12FE6F4B6FF6AB" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Cooper, J. E. & DiStefano, R. J. & Eversole, A. G. & Hamr, P. & Hobbs III, H. H. & Robison, H. W. & Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F." box="[861,1064,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="372 - 389" refId="ref13794" refString="Taylor, C. A., Schuster, G. A., Cooper, J. E., DiStefano, R. J., Eversole, A. G., Hamr, P., Hobbs III, H. H., Robison, H. W., Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F. (2007) A reassessment of the conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada after 10 + years of increased awareness. Fisheries, 32, 372 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8446 (2007) 32 [372: AROTCS] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Taylor
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81DE0FE6E4CA0F6AA" box="[943,999,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and of Least Concern following the IUCN criteria (IUCN 2001), but also recommend that potential threats specific to this and other burrowing species be explicitly examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5EDED3F923FFD81ED8FA524E88F12D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618471/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" startId="22.[151,250,1505,1527]" targetBox="[151,1435,628,1484]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF923FFD81ED8FA524E88F12D" blockId="22.[151,1436,1505,1650]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81ED8FA524E65F2A8" bold="true" box="[151,290,1505,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
From left to right: lateral view of the Form I gonopod, dorsal view of the antennal scale, ventral view of the merus, and dorsal view of the chela of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81C68F9B34C74F149" box="[551,819,1536,1558]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81C68F9B34C74F149" box="[551,819,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Lacunicambarus diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–D) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81DE0F9B24B59F149" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[943,1054,1536,1558]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81DE0F9B24B59F149" box="[943,1054,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E-H), respectively. Images A and D from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81E81F9934E04F16B" box="[206,323,1566,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81E81F9934E04F16B" box="[206,323,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
neotype (USNM 1498707); B from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81CFAF9934C6DF16B" box="[693,810,1566,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diogenes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81CFAF9934C6DF16B" box="[693,810,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. diogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
representative Form II male (USNM 1498709); C from Form I specimen from Virginia (USNM 129925). Images E, G and H from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81D1CF98D4C87F10C" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[851,960,1597,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81D1CF98D4C87F10C" box="[851,960,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype (OSUMC 10650), F from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81B61F98D4ADBF10C" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[1326,1436,1597,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81B61F98D4ADBF10C" box="[1326,1436,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
morphotype (OSUMC 10651).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF923FFD91E88F92D4AD6F642" blockId="22.[151,1437,1694,2007]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,1010]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81E88F92D4EF3F1E8" bold="true" box="[199,436,1694,1719]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Life History Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
We did not explicitly focus on gathering life history data during this study, so our inferences may require revision after a more targeted life history study.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81D8EF9714BA6F184" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[961,1249,1730,1755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81D8EF9714BA6F184" box="[961,1249,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Lacunicambarus chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to follow the general life histories of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81C05F9554D96F1A0" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityYear="1942" box="[586,721,1766,1791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cambaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F923FFD81D25F9554B61F1A0" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityYear="1969" box="[874,1062,1766,1791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lacunicambarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81D25F9554B61F1A0" box="[874,1062,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Lacunicambarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81AC1F9554A06F1A0" author="Hobbs III, H. H." box="[1166,1345,1766,1791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="955 - 1001" refId="ref12119" refString="Hobbs III, H. H. (2001) Decapoda. In: Thorpe, J. J. & Covich, A. P. (Eds.), Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates. Academic Press, San Diego, California, pp. 955 - 1001. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012690647 - 9 / 50024 - 7" type="book chapter" year="2001">
|
||
Hobbs
|
||
<date id="FF9FA89BF923FFD81AAEF9544A06F1A0" box="[1249,1345,1767,1791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" value="2001-03">III 2001</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81B02F9554E48F07C" author="Thoma, R. F. & Jezerinac, R. F. & Simon, T. P." pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="326 - 336" refId="ref14067" refString="Thoma, R. F., Jezerinac, R. F. & Simon, T. P. (2005) Cambarus (Tubericambarus) polychromatus (Decapoda: Cambaridae), a new species of crayfish from the United States. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 118, 326 - 336. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X (2005) 118 [326: CTPDCA] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Thoma
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81ED8F8BF4F89F07C" box="[151,206,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF923FFD81F54F8B94EA7F07C" author="Miller, J. M. & Niraula, B. B. & Reategui-Zirena, E. G. & Stewart, P. M." box="[283,480,1802,1827]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref12746" refString="Miller, J. M., Niraula, B. B., Reategui-Zirena, E. G. & Stewart, P. M. (2014) Life history and physical observations of primary burrowing crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) Cambarus (Lacunicambarus) diogenes and Cambarus (Tubericambarus) polychromatus. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 34, 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002199" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Miller
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F923FFD81F28F8BF4ED8F07C" box="[359,415,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A92DEF923FFD81FA4F8B94D1FF07C" box="[491,600,1802,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,465,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,409,1801]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sunburst chart adapted from Miller et al. (2014) showing occurrences of different life history stages (represented by different colors) by month in our specimens examined. Abbreviations: FI, Form I; FII, Form II." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618469/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specifically, our data suggest that most males are in Form I during winter and early spring, which coincides with mating. Some of these males then molt into Form II in late spring or early summer and remain in this Form throughout most of the summer. However, we also found several Form I males during the summer, perhaps because larger males grow more slowly and therefore molt less frequently than smaller conspecifics. It is unclear exactly when males molt back from Form II to Form I because we do not have data for September, October or November, but two Form II specimens that we captured in
|
||
<date id="FF9FA89BF923FFD81A07F80D4BFFF088" box="[1096,1208,1982,2007]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" value="2018-07">July 2018</date>
|
||
and kept in aquaria molted to Form I in late August of the same year. We have limited sampling of females in fall and winter and therefore do not have any data on when they may be in glair; however, we examined ovigerous female specimens collected in March, suggesting that they had mated in fall or early winter. We found juvenile specimens from February to August, which further suggests that mating takes place in fall or winter, with eggs hatching in Spring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF922FFD91E88FE9B4C1CF6A5" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1010]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
||
We can only speculate about the lifespan of this species. Specimens we have kept in captivity do not seem to grow particularly fast relative to other species, suggesting that large specimens must be quite old. One of the authors (RFT) collected a gravid female of what we now recognize to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91D9EFEC24B0CF6D7" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[977,1099,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91D9EFEC24B0CF6D7" box="[977,1099,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Gibson County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F922FFD91B07FEDC4ADBF6D7" box="[1352,1436,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
on
|
||
<date id="FF9FA89BF922FFD91EF6FE254E3CF6F0" box="[185,379,403,431]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2001-03-23">
|
||
March 23
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F922FFD91F6AFE204E75F6FE" attach="none" box="[293,306,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">rd</superScript>
|
||
, 2001
|
||
</date>
|
||
. RFT raised the progeny that hatched from this female’s eggs in captivity. Most did not survive more than a few years, but a single individual survived in captivity until
|
||
<date id="FF9FA89BF922FFD91D93FE0D4BE9F689" box="[988,1198,442,470]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2017-01-28">
|
||
January 28
|
||
<superScript id="7C542313F922FFD91A17FE094B23F697" attach="none" box="[1112,1124,442,456]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">th</superScript>
|
||
, 2017
|
||
</date>
|
||
, confirming that this species has a very high longevity potential, at least in captivity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF922FFD91E88FDB64D9EF445" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1010]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91E88FDB64EDFF541" bold="true" box="[199,408,517,542]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ecological Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
As mentioned above,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91CE4FDB54C6DF541" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[683,810,517,542]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91CE4FDB54C6DF541" box="[683,810,517,542]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a primary burrowing crayfish species. Like other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91ED8FD9A4E14F51D" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,339,553,578]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lacunicambarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91ED8FD9A4E14F51D" box="[151,339,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lacunicambarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91FF5FD994D73F51D" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[442,564,553,578]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91FF5FD994D73F51D" box="[442,564,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is commonly dug from burrows in fine-grained soils along the floodplains of streams and rivers and in roadside ditches. We have also collected this species in burrows on the banks of manmade ponds and in ditches that were lined with large stones. The chimneys at the mouths of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91A18FDC14B96F5D5" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[1111,1233,625,650]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91A18FDC14B96F5D5" box="[1111,1233,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
burrows are often large and conspicuous, attaining heights of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD923BEF922FFD91CCCFD254D8EF5F2" box="[643,713,662,686]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
or more. These burrows, like those of other primary burrowing crayfishes, provide habitat for many other organisms (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF922FFD91D66FD094C87F58D" author="Creaser, E. P." box="[809,960,698,722]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="243 - 244" refId="ref10953" refString="Creaser, E. P. (1931) Some cohabitants of burrowing crayfish. Ecology, 12, 243 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1932946" type="journal article" year="1931">Creaser 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF922FFD91D84FD0A4BF2F58D" author="Pintor, L. M. & Soluk, D. A." box="[971,1205,697,722]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="584 - 591" refId="ref13169" refString="Pintor, L. M. & Soluk, D. A. (2006) Evaluating the non-consumptive, positive effects of a predator in the persistence of an endangered species. Biological Conservation, 130, 584 - 591. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. biocon. 2006.01.021" type="journal article" year="2006">Pintor & Soluk 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF922FFD91A8FFD0A4F93F5A9" author="Thoma, R. F. & Armitage, B. J." pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refId="ref14152" refString="Thoma, R. F. & Armitage, B. J. (2008) Burrowing crayfish of Indiana. Final Report. Indiana Department of Natural Resources Division of Fish & Wildlife, Wildlife Diversity Section, Indianapolis, Indiana, 226 pp." type="book" year="2008">Thoma & Armitage 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0F3AAF922FFD91EA5FD6E4EB6F5A9" author="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F." box="[234,497,733,758]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="55 - 57" refId="ref11526" refString="Glon, M. G. & Thoma, R. F. (2017) An observation of the use of devil crayfish (Cambarus cf. diogenes) burrows as brooding habitat by eastern cicada killer wasps (Sphecius speciosus). Freshwater Crayfish, 23, 55 - 57." type="journal article" year="2017">Glon & Thoma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
specifically documented the use of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91DD5FD6D4B50F5A9" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[922,1047,733,758]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91DD5FD6D4B50F5A9" box="[922,1047,733,758]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
burrows as brooding burrows by eastern cicada killer wasps in Pike County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E540B9F922FFD91C32FCB24D92F445" box="[637,725,769,794]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E8E5BF922FFD91E88FC964DE0F4AD" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1010]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
||
Little is known about the ecology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21F5D8F922FFD91CCFFC954DBAF461" authorityName="Glon & Thoma & Daly & Freudenstein" authorityYear="2019" box="[640,765,805,830]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9555249F922FFD91CCFFC954DBAF461" box="[640,765,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. chimera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in situ, but specimens which we have kept in laboratory aquariums have readily consumed a variety of aquarium fish foods, snails, earth worms, and leaf litter from streams, suggesting that this species is an opportunistic omnivore. These specimens were mostly active at night, when they foraged around their enclosures. During the day, they rested inside of artificial burrows made from PVC pipes, occasionally twitching their antennae in response to stimuli. They did not appear to be particularly aggressive, compared to other crayfish species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |