treatments-xml/data/F8/4A/87/F84A87F49B26FFD2FF3CA070B9F2FFE7.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27e19a5d-bfc7-4434-9478-5fd9ed0e0b0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7864266" ID-ZooBank="39D641B7-1800-4918-8E88-4EC5FF4BB56C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1682330975026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Dolibaina, Diego R., Cong, Qian, Shen, Jinhui, Song, Leina, Mielke, Carlos G. C., Casagrande, Mirna M., Mielke, Olaf H. H. &amp; Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="F84A87F49B26FFD2FF3CA070B9F2FFE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5271.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5271 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vidius felus O. Mielke 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="0473FF8C9B36FFC3FFABA54BBA00FF32" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1682444975477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dolibaina, Diego R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Reserva Serra Bonita, Camacã, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Song, Leina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mielke, Carlos G. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Caixa postal 1206, 84.145 - 000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Casagrande, Mirna M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5271</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>91</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7864338" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F84A87F49B26FFD2FF3CA070B9F2FFE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F84A87F49B26FFD2FF3CA070B9F2FFE7" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1339,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<heading bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5BD9F" authority="O. Mielke, 1968" authorityName="O. Mielke" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,493,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,293,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius felus</emphasis>
O. Mielke, 1968
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="de Jong, 1983" authorityName="de Jong" authorityYear="1983" box="[551,933,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorpa">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[551,759,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cobalopsis dorpa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="de Jong, R." box="[765,933,1339,1365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="233 - 268" refId="ref16830" refString="de Jong, R. (1983) Annotated list of the Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) of Surinam, with descriptions of new taxa. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 126, 233 - 268." type="journal article" year="1983">de Jong, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
are junior subjective synonyms of
<taxonomicName authority="(Evans, 1955)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagon">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius dagon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Evans, W. H." box="[242,395,1375,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="(Herrich-Schaffer, 1869)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[465,963,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[465,650,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius catocala</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W." box="[665,955,1375,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref17434" refString="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W. (1869) Prodromus systematis lepidopterorum. Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge. Correspondenz-Blatt des zoologisch-mineralogischen Vereines in Regensburg, 23, 184 - 204." type="journal article" year="1869">Herrich-Schäffer, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, respectively
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
Genomic sequencing of the
<typeStatus box="[471,580,1447,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">holotypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authority="O. Mielke, 1968" authorityName="O. Mielke" authorityYear="1968" box="[620,945,1447,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felus">
<emphasis box="[620,751,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius felus</emphasis>
O. Mielke, 1968
</taxonomicName>
(type locality in
<collectingCountry box="[1142,1215,1447,1473]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[1227,1380,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
) and
<taxonomicName authority="de Jong, 1983" authorityName="de Jong" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,519,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorpa">
<emphasis box="[151,352,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cobalopsis dorpa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="de Jong, R." box="[360,519,1483,1510]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="233 - 268" refId="ref16830" refString="de Jong, R. (1983) Annotated list of the Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) of Surinam, with descriptions of new taxa. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 126, 233 - 268." type="journal article" year="1983">de Jong, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(type locality in
<collectingCountry box="[715,824,1483,1509]" name="Suriname" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Suriname</collectingCountry>
) and a
<typeStatus box="[909,996,1484,1510]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authority="Herrich-Schaffer, 1869" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala">
<emphasis box="[1035,1233,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cobalus catocala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W." pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref17434" refString="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W. (1869) Prodromus systematis lepidopterorum. Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge. Correspondenz-Blatt des zoologisch-mineralogischen Vereines in Regensburg, 23, 184 - 204." type="journal article" year="1869">Herrich-Schäffer, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(type locality not specified) and
<specimenCount box="[572,751,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry box="[817,885,1519,1545]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Brazil</collectingCountry>
that we identified as
<taxonomicName authority="(Evans, 1955)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1121,1431,1519,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagon" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1121,1267,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius dagon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Evans, W. H." box="[1281,1423,1519,1546]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,282,1555,1581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,282,1555,1581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(type locality
<collectingCountry box="[452,561,1556,1582]" name="Paraguay" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
: Sapucay) (
<figureCitation box="[696,765,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,185,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-26@18.[214,1374,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 7. Nuclear genome tree of selected Moncina: Lerema relatives. See Fig. 4 for notations. Some genera are labeled at their clades. Taxa discussed in the text are shown in different colors: Rectava (red, with Rectava cascatona, comb. nov. labeled in magenta), Lurida (lime, with Lurida zama, comb. nov. labeled in orange), Corra (cyan, with Corra xanthus, comb. nov. and former subspecies of Corra coryna labeled in purple and darker cyan, respectively), Vidius (blue, with species transferred from Cobalopsis labeled in dark blue), Cymaenes (green, with species transferred from Vidius or Nastra and Cymaenes macintyrei, stat. rest. labeled in olive and lilac), and Vehilius (gray, with species transferred from Vidius, Nastra, or Cymaenes labeled in pink). Green arrows point from the clade of the genus where a species was previous placed to the clade of the species that is being transferred between genera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7864286/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
blue), reveals two pairs of synonyms. COI barcodes of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagon" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. dagon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[237,367,1591,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[237,367,1591,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="O. Mielke" authorityYear="1968" box="[426,508,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felus">
<emphasis box="[426,508,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. felus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[598,724,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis box="[598,724,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. catocala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[740,870,1591,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[740,870,1591,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jong" authorityYear="1983" box="[928,1030,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorpa">
<emphasis box="[928,1030,1591,1618]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">C. dorpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 100% identical among the
<specimenCount pageId="16" pageNumber="107" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
we sequenced in each group, but those between groups, i.e., of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1001,1101,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagon" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1001,1101,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. dagon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1116,1246,1627,1653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1116,1246,1627,1653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[1304,1429,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1304,1429,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. catocala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,281,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,281,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differ by 6.2% (41 bp). Therefore, we propose that
<taxonomicName authority="O. Mielke, 1968" authorityName="O. Mielke" authorityYear="1968" box="[871,1198,1663,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felus" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis box="[871,1001,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius felus</emphasis>
O. Mielke, 1968
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1210,1314,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1210,1314,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is a junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName authority="(Evans, 1955)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[422,743,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagon">
<emphasis box="[422,572,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius dagon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Evans, W. H." box="[591,735,1699,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="de Jong, 1983" authorityName="de Jong" authorityYear="1983" box="[805,1185,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorpa" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis box="[805,1008,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cobalopsis dorpa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="de Jong, R." box="[1019,1185,1699,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="233 - 268" refId="ref16830" refString="de Jong, R. (1983) Annotated list of the Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) of Surinam, with descriptions of new taxa. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 126, 233 - 268." type="journal article" year="1983">de Jong, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1200,1307,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1200,1307,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is a junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName authority="(Herrich-Schaffer, 1869)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[412,871,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala">
<emphasis box="[412,584,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Vidius catocala</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W." box="[601,863,1735,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref17434" refString="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W. (1869) Prodromus systematis lepidopterorum. Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge. Correspondenz-Blatt des zoologisch-mineralogischen Vereines in Regensburg, 23, 184 - 204." type="journal article" year="1869">Herrich-Schäffer, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1447,2014]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
To stabilize nomenclature and the synonymy proposed here, and to objectively define
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1222,1350,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala">
<emphasis box="[1222,1350,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">V. catocala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a single specimen, we designate its
<typeStatus box="[531,618,1808,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">syntype</typeStatus>
that we sequenced, in the MFNB collection, bearing the following seven rectangular labels, 1
<superScript attach="left" box="[375,386,1843,1857]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">st</superScript>
purple, others white: [Origin.], [catocala], [Coll. H.—Sch], [Coll. | Staudinger], [Catocala | H-Sch.], [{QR code} http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u/ | 44a010], and [DNA sample ID: | NVG-15036G03 | c/o Nick V. Grishin] as the
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,437,1915,1941]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
<typeStatus box="[330,437,1915,1941]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName authority="Herrich-Schaffer, 1869" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1869" box="[475,940,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catocala">
<emphasis box="[475,672,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cobalus catocala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W." box="[679,940,1915,1941]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref17434" refString="Herrich-Schaffer, G. A. W. (1869) Prodromus systematis lepidopterorum. Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge. Correspondenz-Blatt des zoologisch-mineralogischen Vereines in Regensburg, 23, 184 - 204." type="journal article" year="1869">Herrich-Schäffer, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. This specimen is in poor condition, lacking abdomen and antennae, wings and the head appear to be glued to the thorax, all wings have tear and, except the right forewing, are missing some pieces. However, whole genome shotgun dataset obtained from the
<typeStatus box="[1306,1409,1987,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">lectotype</typeStatus>
is of a good quality for a specimen of this age and unambiguously defines this name, e.g., its COI barcode is 100% identical to the
<typeStatus box="[325,423,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jong" authorityYear="1983" box="[460,560,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cobalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorpa">
<emphasis box="[460,560,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">C. dorpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
suggesting no errors in either sequence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>