157 lines
18 KiB
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157 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FD845788423A57A525E69044576A6881" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185153" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b5ad8cc-9b48-4700-acc5-012d1707f720" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185153" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1459966635824" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nihei, Silvio Shigueo & Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De" docDate="2009" docId="E60987AB2407E1659686FC75FD34F15F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01976p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1976" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2814bb39" docStyleName="zootaxa.2007.monograph" docTitle="Curranosia Paterson 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="1A30FFD3240EE16C9611FFBDFF97F67C" masterDocTitle="The Muscini flies of the world (Diptera, Muscidae): identification key and generic diagnoses" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698231170040" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="04672415006FD4086BF1DCD28E530D1C">
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<mods:title id="18786E18D1A0750C07B8BC4B6BB52535">The Muscini flies of the world (Diptera, Muscidae): identification key and generic diagnoses</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A51C14DF32D0F35F264BF599CCE71DC2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9243B816D5F559940DB4053CCED9FE92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97D955540C8DCF6DF1B15808067B7C7C">Nihei, Silvio Shigueo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B5CFB78E45BE8E2B04978D2C22AB23CD" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02464EAD3B361E950665B88F0C69AB13">Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8346DFE76EA9D7549D1282881BB63EC4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AB81116C012D5A05295DCDE33B21E8C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3885D741239592FC72B455A2089A7E38">
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<mods:date id="A11418C9525DF521C6480BAD4031A480">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6111FBEA29F6733124F104D0689DCBBE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="89262976640A45632B7C3BE2E07523AE">1976</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B842630B106E8A284063E41D30E7D685">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="230429A0E457481E27031FB257EB7019">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DBE92FDC8D58D8BFB0EF802DBFA93933" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185153</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B0CB21285B4E9842CCE88967AB6CC1A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8766EFE5376BE0E60817637154D8125" type="Zenodo-Dep">185153</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E60987AB2407E1659686FC75FD34F15F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5658473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119377416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5658473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E60987AB2407E1659686FC75FD34F15F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E60987AB2407E1659686FC75FD34F15F" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E1659686FC75FE76F59E" box="[151,481,968,994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E1659686FC75FE76F59E" blockId="9.[151,481,968,994]" box="[151,481,968,994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="355781D12407E1659686FC75FE76F59E" bold="true" box="[151,481,968,994]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659686FC75FE76F59E" ID-CoL="3XH8" ID-ENA="1644031" authority="Paterson, 1957" authorityName="Paterson" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,481,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659686FC75FE76F59E" bold="true" box="[151,481,968,994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659686FC75FEB5F59E" bold="true" box="[151,290,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Curranosia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659738FC75FE76F59E" author="Paterson" box="[297,481,968,994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" refString="Paterson, H. E. (1957) A new genus and two new species of Muscini from South Africa (Diptera: Muscidae). J ournal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 20, 445 - 449." type="journal article" year="1957">Paterson, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E1659686FBAEFACCF256" box="[151,1371,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E1659686FBAEFACCF256" blockId="9.[151,1371,1043,1066]" box="[151,1371,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4EB011932407E1659686FBAEFACCF256" box="[151,1371,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659686FBAEFE67F256" ID-CoL="3XH8" authority="Paterson, 1957: 445" authorityName="Paterson" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,496,1043,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659686FBAEFE85F256" box="[151,274,1043,1066]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Curranosia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="EF0110AC2407E1659709FBAEFE67F256" author="Paterson" box="[280,496,1043,1066]" page="445" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659709FBAEFE2CF256" author="Paterson" box="[280,443,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" refString="Paterson, H. E. (1957) A new genus and two new species of Muscini from South Africa (Diptera: Muscidae). J ournal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 20, 445 - 449." type="journal article" year="1957">Paterson, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 445
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="B11B881F2407E16597EBFBAEFDB8F256" box="[506,559,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659480FBAEFC71F256" authority="Snyder, 1951" authorityName="Snyder" authorityYear="1951" box="[657,998,1043,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Orthellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarara">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659480FBAEFCC5F256" box="[657,850,1043,1066]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Orthellia pilarara</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659548FBAEFC71F256" author="Snyder" box="[857,998,1043,1066]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Snyder, F. M. (1951) Some old and new species of Muscinae from the Ethiopian Region (Diptera, Muscidae). American Museum Novitates, 1533, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1951">Snyder, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[=
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659215FBAEFAC6F256" authority="Jaennicke, 1867" authorityName="Jaennicke" authorityYear="1867" box="[1028,1361,1043,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Lucilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spekei">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659215FBAEFB0EF256" box="[1028,1177,1043,1066]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lucilia spekei</emphasis>
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Jaennicke, 1867
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E1659686FBE7FC1EF3EF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E1659686FBE7FC1EF3EF" blockId="9.[151,1436,1114,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659686FBE7FE80F208" bold="true" box="[151,279,1114,1140]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Colouration shining metallic blue or green; wing without maculae. Female with proclinate frontoorbital seta undeveloped; interfrontal seta absent. Dorsocentrals 2+3-4. Posthumeral present; intrapostalar present. Prosternum setulose or not. Greater ampulla bare. Katepisternals 1+2 or 1+3. Katepimeron setulose. Posterior portion of suprasquamal ridge setulose. Wing with the apical portion of stem-vein setulose dorsally and usually setulose ventrally; R4+5 setulose dorsally and ventrally; Rs node setulose dorsally and ventrally; M bent forward towards R4+5. Lower calypter enlarged posteriorly, extending under base of scutellum. Subcostal sclerite setulose ventrally. Mid tibia with a strong submedian seta on ventral to posteroventral surface. Calcar strong. First abdominal sternite setulose only on lateral margins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E16596D4FA1DFB53F0AF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E16596D4FA1DFB53F0AF" blockId="9.[151,1436,1114,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16596D4FA1DFEC3F3C6" bold="true" box="[197,340,1440,1466]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Comments.</emphasis>
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Cladistic analysis of
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659447FA1CFD21F3C7" box="[598,694,1441,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Muscini">Muscini</taxonomicName>
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(Nihei & de
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659546FA1CFB83F3C7" author="Carvalho" box="[855,1044,1441,1467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" refString="Nihei, S. S. & de Carvalho, C. J. B. (2007 a) Phylogeny and classification of Muscini (Diptera, Muscidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149, 493 - 532." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Carvalho 2007a</bibRefCitation>
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) corroborated the division of the genus into two species-groups:
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659400FA74FDF1F39E" box="[529,614,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659400FA74FDF1F39E" box="[529,614,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16594B5FA74FD7AF39E" box="[676,749,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Lucilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spekei">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16594B5FA74FD7AF39E" box="[676,749,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">spekei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However the genus was not supported as monophyletic, with the
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16596EDFA4CFEC7F076" box="[252,336,1521,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16596EDFA4CFEC7F076" box="[252,336,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group placed outside and, therefore, treated therein as a genus-ranked taxon. The main differences between both groups concern the presence/absence of a marginal spined process on male cercal plate and presence/absence of anteroventral setulae on wing subcostal sclerite (Nihei & de
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659291F9FCFAA8F027" author="Carvalho" box="[1152,1343,1601,1627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" refString="Nihei, S. S. & de Carvalho, C. J. B. (2007 a) Phylogeny and classification of Muscini (Diptera, Muscidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149, 493 - 532." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Carvalho 2007a</bibRefCitation>
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). A distinction of a species-group in
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659410F9D4FD1FF0FE" box="[513,648,1641,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659410F9D4FD1FF0FE" box="[513,648,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Curranosia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was earlier considered by
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E16595DFF9D4FBFEF0FF" author="Zielke" box="[974,1129,1641,1667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Zielke, E. (1973) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Verbreitung afrikanischer Musciden (Muscidae; Diptera). Teil II: Canadian National Collection of Insects. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 59, 361 - 375." type="journal article" year="1973">Zielke (1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E1659269F9D4FB23F0FF" author="Zielke" box="[1144,1204,1641,1667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Zielke, E. (1974) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Verbreitung afrikanischer Musciden (Muscidae: Diptera). Teil III: Sammlung der California Academy of Sciences. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 61, 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
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) with his
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E1659321F9D4FA05F0FE" box="[1328,1426,1641,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Orthellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarara">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E1659321F9D4FA05F0FE" box="[1328,1426,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pilarara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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- group (now known as
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16597B5F92CFE7AF0D6" box="[420,493,1681,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Lucilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spekei">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16597B5F92CFE7AF0D6" box="[420,493,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">spekei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group), contrasting with an unnamed group which included
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16592D4F92CFA0BF0D7" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" box="[1221,1436,1681,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16592D4F92CFAA9F0D6" box="[1221,1342,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. gemma</emphasis>
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(Bigot)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16596D9F904FE0AF0AF" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" box="[200,413,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prima">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16596D9F904FEA6F0AE" box="[200,305,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. prima</emphasis>
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(Curran)
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</taxonomicName>
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(this group named as
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<taxonomicName id="A9A04D3E2407E16594B1F904FD63F0AE" box="[672,756,1721,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Curranosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16594B1F904FD63F0AE" box="[672,756,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group by Nihei & de
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E16595E9F904FB20F0AF" author="Carvalho" box="[1016,1207,1721,1747]" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" refString="Nihei, S. S. & de Carvalho, C. J. B. (2007 a) Phylogeny and classification of Muscini (Diptera, Muscidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149, 493 - 532." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Carvalho 2007a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E16596D4F95DFD1CF087" box="[197,651,1760,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E16596D4F95DFD1CF087" blockId="9.[151,1436,1114,1827]" box="[197,651,1760,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16596D4F95DFEC9F086" bold="true" box="[197,350,1760,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution</emphasis>
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(7 species). Afrotropical.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26BA65362407E16596D4F8B5FD34F15F" box="[197,675,1800,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6E1F36BD2407E16596D4F8B5FD34F15F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1114,1827]" box="[197,675,1800,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="5CD4EAAF2407E16596D4F8B5FEC2F15E" bold="true" box="[197,341,1800,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">References.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E165974DF8B4FE78F15F" author="Peris" box="[348,495,1801,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Peris, S. V. (1967) Los Muscini de la Guinea Espanola. Claves para la identificacion y notas sobre las especies etiopicas (Diptera, Muscidae). Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural (Seccion Biologica), 65, 21 - 64." type="journal article" year="1967">Peris (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="0A314B4C2407E16597EAF8B4FD09F15F" author="Zielke" box="[507,670,1801,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Zielke, E. (1971) Revision der Muscinae der athiopischen Region. Series Entomologica, 7, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1971">Zielke (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |