155 lines
18 KiB
XML
155 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="40E1F5FEB97A183F40D9B742BC99E49E" ID-DOI="10.1590/s0031-10492009000700001" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622567048460" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Martins, Ubirajara R." docDate="2009" docId="03DE87F41828AE0AFC3D63A9FF61B450" docLanguage="pt" docName="PapAvZool.49.7.93-95.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271.1:PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ucai Galileo & Martins, 2009, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FFE7FF8C1828AE08FFA86731FF94B040" masterDocTitle="UCAI, novo gênero de Anacolini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae) do Brasil" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698952312932" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="EE95A6473321596D7AE824F41A3CB433" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="73643933F0AAFEE919DC23C9CD8DA5CA">
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<mods:title id="290223EED96E10FEF4B23A34DAECD038">UCAI, novo gênero de Anacolini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae) do Brasil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B08E223DC2B3EDF81271D0F02127174C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C00DFA3CA4692457F20888C06C623138">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B65808E85BF5F4BCC3F9787E13DC73B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C2D15F4FE3A8667E7065510B49F771C2">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8236835BCB8828307AB6A0C8C84646C">Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul. Caixa Postal 1.188, 90001 - 970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB5D08B7BEE1AF7DDE49F696B5D1FAAA" type="email">galileo@fzb.rs.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2664CD2D4D01E7D14CE49EA493B3F9E1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FEE2BE33333978F0FFDA0680CC334A55">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC91C9CDEA94C48E255AF280BE391C35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C19058133D6608DF7E7B3FFB3CD3EA8E">Martins, Ubirajara R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E975A15BF76BCA97EAB167A463809211">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 42.494, 04218 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3315A3B0D9F43DEC854DFA05751BDD7" type="email">urmsouza@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0113CFC5533DCB69701F5E08C5CA40A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E96B9CD6626C7F6824CEAEA957BD8D46" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="59A0B77AD892A0050B4A892E1BA5651D">
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<mods:title id="DCBDB398673DED8B23089716202DFFE1">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BDC0BE71842B0E96C18DA30F14E9642E">
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<mods:date id="7D3404B9B3DE7AC7C738BDA9CC6E6480">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B8EBEB4483BBA6DE9EBDFD6FE854B88C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="03CBC08949B737441C0662D3CCC7F733">2009-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="23115382A8F6CE607A56529736B5C977" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C5832AA8ABEEA43D0CDD0B7B74C88B2B">49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="1065EC10FDF67558B02A767450A8B247" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4D32E5E56F4A7EB3AE25B2AE2B3DC225">7</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9A6C8CC377EE2D6B9175C915ABF143FC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C10333C1DEFAE06E587F0533A8263A64">93</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="372E381005389B2893708B94955DC9CE">95</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="E8A858949326D02F3BEAE803EDC95C1A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="93AEF7E073B37B43805478596C4259C9" type="DOI">10.1590/s0031-10492009000700001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="69439559165C9A384FE3CAA1E9DBAF6E" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DE87F41828AE0AFC3D63A9FF61B450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87F41828AE0AFC3D63A9FF61B450" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87F41828AE0AFC3D63A9FF61B450" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="C36D65691828AE08FC3D63A9FCC3B550" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21828AE08FC3D63A9FBBFB4F0" blockId="0.[917,1067,1176,1200]" box="[917,1067,1176,1200]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="D080818E1828AE08FC3D63A9FBBFB4F0" bold="true" box="[917,1067,1176,1200]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01828AE08FC3D63A9FBBFB4F0" bold="true" box="[917,1067,1176,1200]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D611828AE08FC3D63A9FC52B4F0" ID-CoL="84G9" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[917,966,1176,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01828AE08FC3D63A9FC52B4F0" bold="true" box="[917,966,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Ucai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B1828AE08FC6563A9FBBFB4F0" box="[973,1067,1176,1200]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21828AE08FD6663E9FCC3B550" blockId="0.[718,1266,1240,1296]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01828AE08FD6663E9FCABB4B0" box="[718,831,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etimologia:</emphasis>
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Tupi, uçaí = riscar, alusivo à escultura dos flagelômeros.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D65691828AE0AFCAF6209FF61B450" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21828AE09FCAF6209FDE1B1EF" blockId="0.[718,1267,1336,1680]" lastBlockId="1.[94,643,184,560]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Cabeça tão larga quanto o protórax. Mandíbulas forte e densamente pontuadas com três dentes na margem interna, eqüidistantes entre si; último segmento dos palpos fusiforme e alongado, truncado no ápice. Clípeo muito desenvolvido, mais largo que a extremidade do escapo. Região entre os tubérculos anteníferos côncava. Olhos com granulação fina. Lobos oculares superiores tão afastados entre si quanto o quádruplo da largura de um lobo. Lobos oculares inferiores desenvolvidos, ocupam quase todo o lado da cabeça. Gena curta com a borda arredondada. Antenas (macho) flabeladas, com 11 artículos, atingem o quinto apical dos élitros. Escapo tronco-cônico. Pedicelo e flagelômeros microcarenados, carenas longitudinais e finas. Antenômero III um terço mais longo do que o escapo. Antenômeros III-X com o ângulo externo projetado num flabelo estreito e longo; comprimento do flabelo aumenta em direção aos antenômeros apicais. Antenômero XI mais longo que o flabelo do X.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21829AE09FF3F6689FB19B0AF" blockId="1.[94,643,184,560]" lastBlockId="1.[680,1229,184,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Protórax transversal, lados com espinho desenvolvido próximo à base. Pronoto sem gibosidades aparentes. Escutelo ligeiramente côncavo com borda apical arredondada. Processo prosternal estreito sobre- põe-se ao mesosterno. Processo mesosternal estreito, acentuadamente côncavo. Metasterno convexo.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21829AE09FD4967C9FB33B130" blockId="1.[680,1229,184,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Élitros não deiscentes, acobertam todo o abdômen. Três costas elitrais: a umeral funde-se com a segunda próximo ao ápice. Epipleuras estreitas; declividade lateral reduzida, extremidades arredondadas.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21829AE09FD496649FCBEB190" blockId="1.[680,1229,184,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fêmures levemente engrossados no centro. Metatarsômero I mais curto que o comprimento do II e III reunidos.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21829AE0AFD0066C8FF46B250" blockId="1.[680,1228,504,560]" lastBlockId="2.[132,681,184,1040]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01829AE09FD0066C8FCD2B250" box="[680,838,505,528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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Discussão:
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D611829AE09FCBE66C8FCD2B250" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[790,838,505,528]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Ucai</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B1829AE09FCF866C9FC39B24F" box="[848,941,504,528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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tem caracteres em comum com
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D611829AE09FD766529FC71B270" authority="Galileo, 1987" authorityName="Galileo" authorityYear="1987" box="[734,997,536,560]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Allaiocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01829AE09FD766529FCDCB270" box="[734,840,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Allaiocerus</emphasis>
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Galileo, 1987
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</taxonomicName>
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, gênero do qual só se conhecem fêmeas, pelas mandíbulas com três dentículos na margem interna, pelos lados do protórax com espinho lateral, pelo aspecto dos processos pro- e mesosternal (Galileo, 1987:682, figs. 1098, 1100) e pela fórmula dos metatarsômeros. Em
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE4A6609FDD8B110" authorityName="Galileo" authorityYear="1987" box="[482,588,312,336]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Allaiocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFE4A6609FDD8B110" box="[482,588,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Allaiocerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(fêmea), contudo, o tegumento tem brilho metálico, as antenas têm oito artículos e o ápice elitral tem espículo no ângulo sutural. Em
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFEF066A8FE1CB1F0" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[344,392,409,432]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFEF066A8FE1CB1F0" box="[344,392,409,432]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ucai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B182AAE0AFE3966A9FE7AB1EF" box="[401,494,408,432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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o tegumento dos élitros não tem brilho metálico, as antenas têm onze artículos e o ápice elitral não tem espículo no ângulo sutural.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF08666A1829AE09FFF7600DFD78B70F" box="[95,748,1852,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" startId="1.[95,175,1852,1871]">
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<paragraph id="8BC836E21829AE09FFF7600DFD78B70F" blockId="1.[95,748,1852,1871]" box="[95,748,1852,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01829AE09FFF7600DFF50B70F" bold="true" box="[95,196,1852,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">FIGURA 1:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D611829AE09FF61600DFEC6B70E" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[201,338,1852,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nascimentoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF01829AE09FF61600DFEC6B70E" box="[201,338,1852,1870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Ucai nascimentoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B1829AE09FEFF600DFE0DB70F" box="[343,409,1852,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holótipo macho, comprimento 9,0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E2182AAE0AFF156529FE2BB2AF" blockId="2.[132,681,184,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
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Pela chave para gêneros de
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE4A6529FF51B210" authority="(Galileo, 1987)" baseAuthorityName="Galileo" baseAuthorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Anacolini">Anacolini (Galileo, 1987)</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFF676508FF6BB210" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[207,255,569,592]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFF676508FF6BB210" box="[207,255,569,592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ucai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B182AAE0AFEAD6509FEF6B20F" box="[261,354,568,592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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é discriminado no item 16 com
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFF2C6569FE26B22F" authority="Thomson, 1858 e" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" box="[132,434,600,624]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Udeterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFF2C6569FF4FB230" box="[132,219,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Udeterus</emphasis>
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Thomson, 1858 e
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE686569FF29B2D0" authority="Dejean, 1835" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Myzomorphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFE686569FDDEB230" box="[448,586,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Myzomorphus</emphasis>
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Dejean, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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. Distingue-se de ambos pelos élitros não deiscentes e que cobrem todo o abdômen, pelas antenas dos machos com comprimento do antenômero III um terço mais longo que o escapo.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E2182AAE0AFF1565C8FDD3B330" blockId="2.[132,681,184,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFF1565C8FF79B350" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[189,237,761,784]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFF1565C8FF79B350" box="[189,237,761,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ucai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B182AAE0AFF5F65C9FEC0B34F" box="[247,340,760,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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separa-se de
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFE4B65C9FDD5B350" box="[483,577,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE4B65C9FDA9B350" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" box="[483,573,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Udeterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Udeterus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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além dos caracteres já mencionados, pelo espinho nos lados do protórax situado próximo à base. Em
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFDAA6409FDF4B310" box="[514,608,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFDAA6409FDC8B310" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" box="[514,604,824,848]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Udeterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Udeterus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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o espinho dos lados do protórax situa-se no meio.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836E2182AAE0AFF156448FF61B450" blockId="2.[132,681,184,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFF156448FF79B3D0" authorityName="Galileo & Martins" authorityYear="2009" box="[189,237,889,912]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ucai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFF156448FF79B3D0" box="[189,237,889,912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ucai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230578B182AAE0AFF556449FECEB3CF" box="[253,346,888,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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difere de
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE726449FDF0B3D0" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1835" box="[474,612,888,912]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Myzomorphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFE726449FDF0B3D0" box="[474,612,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Myzomorphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pelos flagelômeros com múltiplas carenas longitudinais e pelo flabelo longo. Em
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D61182AAE0AFE2F6489FD85B390" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1835" box="[391,529,952,976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Myzomorphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAF0182AAE0AFE2F6489FD85B390" box="[391,529,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Myzomorphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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os flagelômeros não têm carínulas e os flabelos são curtos, largos e foliáceos.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |