263 lines
29 KiB
XML
263 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="40F6C09B7927330ED14D5E8B32E35ACB">Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D04AC0EA849A26CAE69B459608EA288B">Lopes, Matheus Vieira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FBA0DE3B457DF8C62EF23FE5970FC8A9">Klautau, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E007028D1CF5CED9DCD3D63164BB79F0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00E549A0B4FB557E864FC95A63E584BE">2023-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A4208786AFAB9FA387B4F61598BA600D" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87E1FFBA7F0C31D4F97CFB46FA1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8152326" ID-GBIF-Taxon="211587771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8152326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87E1FFBA7F0C31D4F97CFB46FA1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87E1FFBA7F0C31D4F97CFB46FA1C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="703" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<subSubSection id="C36D657CFFBA7F0B31D4F97CFCC0F95D" box="[163,779,1745,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B31D4F97CFCC0F95D" blockId="11.[163,779,1745,1770]" box="[163,779,1745,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<heading id="D080819BFFBA7F0B31D4F97CFCC0F95D" box="[163,779,1745,1770]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBA7F0B31D4F97CFDB2F95D" ID-CoL="0d3cac0f-1db0-474a-bef8-ed88df9fa36c" authority="(HAECKEL, 1872)" authorityName="Lopes & Klautau" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[163,633,1745,1770]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucaltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B31D4F97CFE7BF95F" bold="true" box="[163,432,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B305AF97BFE7BF95F" baselines="1763" box="[301,432,1749,1768]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="corticata" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">CORTICATA</smallCapsWord>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B30C8F97FFDBAF95D" author="Haeckel E" box="[447,625,1745,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B30C8F97FFDE7F95E" baselines="1764,1764" box="[447,556,1745,1770]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Haeckel" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">HAECKEL</smallCapsWord>
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, 1872
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230579EFFBA7F0B33F6F97BFCC0F95D" box="[641,779,1745,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B33F6F97BFD07F95E" bold="true" box="[641,716,1745,1769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B33F6F97BFD0EF95F" baselines="1763" box="[641,709,1749,1768]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="comb" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">COMB</smallCapsWord>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B33A4F97BFCCFF95F" baselines="1763" box="[723,772,1749,1768]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B33A4F97BFCCFF95F" bold="true" box="[723,772,1749,1768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">NOV</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36D657CFFBA7F0B3001F8AEFA6FFA69" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B3001F8AEFDFCF8AE" blockId="11.[374,567,1792,1817]" box="[374,567,1792,1817]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FFBA7F0B3008F8AEFE08F8AE" box="[383,451,1792,1817]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Leucaltis corticata comb. nov. (modified from Haeckel, 1872). A, collected specimen. B, transversal section of a tube. C, cortical triactine. D, E, choanosomal and atrial triactines. E, sagittal triactines with broadened distal parts." pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B3008F8AEFE63F8A0" baselines="1811,1810" box="[383,424,1792,1817]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">FIG</smallCapsWord>
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. 6
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</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<tableCitation id="C6F5034CFFBA7F0B30B8F8AEFDE5F8AE" box="[463,558,1792,1817]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="12.[145,209,1367,1388]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Table 2. Spicule measurements of Leucaltis corticata (after Haeckel, 1872)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" tableUuid="DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFFBA7F0B30B8F8AEFDD2F8A0" baselines="1811,1810" box="[463,537,1792,1817]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
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2
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||
</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B31D4F897FA6FFA37" blockId="11.[163,780,1848,1901]" lastBlockId="11.[827,1444,1356,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B31D4F897FDD2F8F9" box="[163,537,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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||
Synonyms:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBA7F0B3058F897FDC8F8F9" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[303,515,1849,1870]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucettidae" genus="Leucetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata">Leucetta corticata</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B3355F896FCCDF8F9" author="Haeckel E" box="[546,774,1848,1870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel, 1872: 129</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B31D4F8F9FEA2F8DB" author="Polejaeff N" box="[163,361,1879,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref32971" refString="Polejaeff N. 1883. Report on the Calcarea dredged by the HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage Challenger (Zoology) 8: 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1883">Poléjaeff, 1883: 29</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B3005F8F9FDAEF8DA" box="[370,613,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBA7F0B3005F8F9FD9FF8DA" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[370,596,1879,1901]" class="Calcarea" family="Grantiidae" genus="Aphroceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata">Aphroceras corticata</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B331CF8F9FCACFAD5" author="Haeckel E" box="[619,871,1357,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel, 1872: 130</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B3203FAE3FBBFFAD5" box="[884,1140,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBA7F0B3203FAE3FB94FAD5" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[884,1119,1357,1378]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucettusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata">Leucettusa corticata</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B350AFAE2FA54FAD5" author="Dendy A & Row H" box="[1149,1439,1356,1378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" pagination="704 - 813" refId="ref31149" refString="Dendy A, Row H. 1913. The classification and phylogeny of the calcareous sponges, with a reference list of all the described species, systematically arranged. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1913: 704 - 813." type="journal article" year="1913">Dendy & Row, 1913: 739</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B324CFAC2FC34FA36" author="Burton M" box="[827,1023,1387,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" refId="ref30578" refString="Burton M. 1963. A reVision of the classification of the calcareous sponges. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1963">Burton, 1963: 550</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBA7F0B357FFAC5FAD5FA36" author="Borojevic R & Boury-Esnault N & Vacelet J" box="[1032,1310,1387,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" pagination="243 - 276" refId="ref30284" refString="Borojevic R, Boury-Esnault N, Vacelet J. 1990. A revision of the intraspecific classification of the subclass Calcinea (Porifera, class Calcarea). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Section A, Zoologie, Biologie et Ecologie Animales 12: 243 - 276." type="journal article" year="1990">
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||
Borojević
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B3503FAC2FB62FA37" box="[1140,1193,1387,1409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1990: 259
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 2002: 1148.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B324CFA04FA6FFA69" blockId="11.[827,1444,1450,1502]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B324CFA04FC3FFA08" box="[827,1012,1450,1471]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FFBA7F0B324CFA04FCB8FA08" box="[827,883,1450,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Type</typeStatus>
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||
specimen:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
No
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||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FFBA7F0B355AFA04FBAAFA08" box="[1069,1121,1450,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">type</typeStatus>
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||
material designated. The specimen used in the original description was not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D657CFFBA7F0B324CF9A6FA69F8DB" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B324CF9A6FC6CF9ED" blockId="11.[827,1442,1542,1626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CAAFFBA7F0B324CF9A6FC6FF9ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4155254303" collectionCode="MEOW" country="Cuba" latitude="21.966667" location="Caribbean Sea" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="-77.38333" municipality="Greater Antilles" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B324CF9A6FC1FF9AB" box="[827,980,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FFBA7F0B324CF9A6FCBAF9AA" box="[827,881,1544,1565]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3607667FFBA7F0B3297F9A9FBD4F9AA" box="[992,1055,1543,1565]" name="Cuba" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8602CFFBA7F0B355BF9A9FB1CF9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87E1FFBA7F0C31D4F97CFB46FA1C:8EA8602CFFBA7F0B355BF9A9FB1CF9AB" box="[1068,1239,1543,1565]" country="Cuba" latitude="21.966667" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="-77.38333" municipality="Greater Antilles" name="Caribbean Sea" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Caribbean Sea</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE435030FFBA7F0B359FF9A9FA85F9AA" box="[1256,1358,1542,1565]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" precision="925" value="21.966667">21°58ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE435030FFBA7F0B342CF9A9FC98F98C" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="702" precision="925" value="-77.38333">77°23ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; inaccurate coordinates).
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACAC8DFFBA7F0B35F3F988FA8FF98B" box="[1156,1348,1574,1596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Greater Antilles</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectionCode id="ED66AE32FFBA7F0B343AF988FA69F98C" box="[1357,1442,1574,1595]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">MEOW</collectionCode>
|
||
ecoregion
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B324CF92DFADBF92E" blockId="11.[827,1296,1667,1689]" box="[827,1296,1667,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B324CF92DFBD3F92F" box="[827,1048,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
Original description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBA7F0B324CF913FA69F8DB" blockId="11.[827,1443,1724,1900]" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBA7F0B324CF913FC08F965" box="[827,963,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Sponge formed by a mass of anastomosed tubes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FFBA7F0B32EEF975FC31F946" box="[921,1018,1755,1777]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Leucaltis corticata comb. nov. (modified from Haeckel, 1872). A, collected specimen. B, transversal section of a tube. C, cortical triactine. D, E, choanosomal and atrial triactines. E, sagittal triactines with broadened distal parts." pageId="11" pageNumber="702">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tubes are mostly cylindrical, compressed in few parts. Colour brown after fixation. Outer and atrial surfaces smooth. Osculum not apparent. Aquiferous system described as formed by elongated choanocyte chambers, occasionally fusing
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C3273FF2AFA5AFF2C" blockId="12.[772,1425,128,155]" box="[772,1425,128,155]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D080819BFFBD7F0C3273FF2AFA5AFF2C" box="[772,1425,128,155]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" reason="2">
|
||
REVISION OF
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBD7F0C32C2FF2BFB43FF2E" ID-CoL="84PNC" ID-ENA="196263" authority="AND" authorityName="AND" box="[949,1160,132,154]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucaltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C32C2FF2BFB83FF2D" box="[949,1096,133,154]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">LEUCALTIS</emphasis>
|
||
AND
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBD7F0C35F8FF2BFA8AFF2D" baseAuthorityName="Dendy & Row" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1167,1345,133,154]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucettusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C35F8FF2BFA8AFF2D" box="[1167,1345,133,154]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">LEUCETTUSA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
703
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAA0FA8CFAF5" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" startId="12.[145,224,1294,1316]" targetBox="[218,1352,195,1264]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6FAA0FA8CFAF5" blockId="12.[145,1424,1294,1346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C31E6FAA0FF31FA94" bold="true" box="[145,250,1294,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBD7F0C3071FAA0FE01FA93" authorityName="Lopes & Klautau" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[262,458,1294,1316]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucaltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C3071FAA0FE01FA93" box="[262,458,1294,1316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Leucaltis corticata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230579EFFBD7F0C30A6FAA0FDF6FA93" box="[465,573,1294,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBD7F0C3392FAA0FCB0FA93" author="Haeckel E" box="[741,891,1294,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A, collected specimen. B, transversal section of a tube. C, cortical triactine. D, E, choanosomal and atrial triactines. E, sagittal triactines with broadened distal parts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D" ID-Table-UUID="DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF08667FFFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" startId="12.[145,209,1367,1388]" targetBox="[145,758,1454,1637]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FEA7FA3D" blockId="12.[145,707,1367,1418]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C31E6FAF9FF20FADB" bold="true" box="[145,235,1367,1388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Spicule measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FFBD7F0C3374FAF9FD08FADA" authorityName="Lopes & Klautau" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[515,707,1367,1389]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucaltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corticata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C3374FAF9FD08FADA" box="[515,707,1367,1389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Leucaltis corticata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBD7F0C31A6FADAFEA8FA3D" author="Haeckel E" box="[209,355,1396,1418]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6FA00FD24F9D3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<table id="F977C457FFBD80FF31E6FA00FD3DF9D2" box="[145,758,1454,1637]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<tr id="354734B5FFBD80FF31E6FA00FD3DFA76" box="[145,758,1454,1473]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF31E6FA00FEE4FA76" box="[145,303,1454,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Spicule</th>
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3030FA00FE54FA76" box="[327,415,1454,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Actine</th>
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF30DDFA00FDD5FA76" box="[426,542,1454,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Length (µm)</th>
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3358FA00FD50FA76" box="[559,667,1454,1473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Width (µm)</th>
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3391FA00FD3DFA76" box="[742,758,1454,1473]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C3391FA00FD3DFA76" box="[742,758,1454,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">N</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354734B5FFBD80FF31E6FA4AFD3DFA40" box="[145,758,1508,1527]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF30DDFA4AFDD5FA40" box="[426,542,1508,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Min Max</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3358FA4AFD50FA40" box="[559,667,1508,1527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Min Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF33DAFA4AFD1DFA40" box="[685,726,1508,1527]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Max</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354734B5FFBD80FF31E6F9B7FD3DF99B" box="[145,758,1561,1580]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF31E6F9B7FEE4F99B" box="[145,303,1561,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Cortical triactine</th>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF30DDF9B7FDD5F99B" box="[426,542,1561,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">400.0 600.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3358F9B7FD50F99B" box="[559,667,1561,1580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">40.0 -</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF33DAF9B7FD1DF99B" box="[685,726,1561,1580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">60.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3391F9B7FD3DF99B" box="[742,758,1561,1580]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354734B5FFBD80FF31E6F99BFD3DF9FF" box="[145,758,1589,1608]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF31E6F99BFEE4F9FF" box="[145,303,1589,1608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Choanosomal/</th>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3030F99BFE54F9FF" box="[327,415,1589,1608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Paired</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF30DDF99BFDD5F9FF" box="[426,542,1589,1608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">50.0 70.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3358F99BFD50F9FF" box="[559,667,1589,1608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">- 2.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF33DAF99BFD1DF9FF" box="[685,726,1589,1608]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3391F99BFD3DF9FF" box="[742,758,1589,1608]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354734B5FFBD80FF31E6F9FFFD3DF9D2" box="[145,758,1617,1637]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<th id="76965DC9FFBD80FF31E6F9FFFE54F9D2" box="[145,415,1617,1637]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">atrial triactinea Unpaired</th>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF30DDF9FFFDD5F9D2" box="[426,542,1617,1637]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">30.0 40.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3358F9FFFD50F9D2" box="[559,667,1617,1637]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">- 2.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF33DAF9FFFD1DF9D2" box="[685,726,1617,1637]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76965DC9FFBD80FF3391F9FFFD3DF9D2" box="[742,758,1617,1637]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6F92BFF07F91C" blockId="12.[145,761,1669,1707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<superScript id="7C029BBFFFBD7F0C31E6F92BFF5CF939" attach="left" box="[145,151,1669,1678]" fontSize="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">a</superScript>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBD7F0C31E9F92BFEE9F920" author="Haeckel E" box="[158,290,1669,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not mention which category had these measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D657CFFBD7F0C31E6F967FB46FA1C" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6F967FD86F949" blockId="12.[145,762,1737,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
with each other (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBD7F0C302CF967FDF0F968" author="Haeckel E" box="[347,571,1737,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" refId="ref31452" refString="Haeckel E. 1872. Die KalkschMamme. Eine monographie, Vols 1 - 3. Berlin: Reimer." type="book" year="1872">Haeckel, 1872: 235</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FFBD7F0C3330F967FF65F94A" author="Polejaeff N" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref32971" refString="Polejaeff N. 1883. Report on the Calcarea dredged by the HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage Challenger (Zoology) 8: 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1883">Poléjaeff, 1883: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which matches the kladonoid
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FFBD7F0C3363F947FD83F949" box="[532,584,1769,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FFBD7F0C31E6F88FFB46FA1C" blockId="12.[145,761,1825,1878]" lastBlockId="12.[809,1425,1368,1451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FFBD7F0C31E6F88FFEADF880" box="[145,358,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
Skeleton (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FFBD7F0C3074F88CFE9DF881" box="[259,342,1825,1847]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[218,1352,195,1264]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Leucaltis corticata comb. nov. (modified from Haeckel, 1872). A, collected specimen. B, transversal section of a tube. C, cortical triactine. D, E, choanosomal and atrial triactines. E, sagittal triactines with broadened distal parts." pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cortical skeleton well developed, comprised of several layers of tangential triactines. Choanosomal skeleton reduced, with triactines sparse around the canals. These spicules are also present in the atrium, laying tangentially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |