113 lines
12 KiB
XML
113 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="CEEEADBC95C5F03FC1624ADB036488A8" ID-CLB-Dataset="28082" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606326" ID-ZooBank="1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553584617957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Somavilla, Alexandre, Oliveira, Marcio Luiz, Andena, Sergio Ricardo & Carpenter, James Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03A787E7FFF2942FB38D9F76FC02FA61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4504.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4504 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Epicnemius) deceptor Schulz 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="325" masterDocId="FF9EFF9FFFEA9437B31A9C67FF8EFFEC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="325" updateTime="1698712753970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="64EC5F2F2C06E979A36D780E5C4D1845" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A8205971694CDCD83083D5E5F89B5521">
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<mods:title id="06ED3CC168B50FF17504FBAC2FB79CD9">An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4653652088D5DFB4A8835A9E653B1FDC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C829CEDCCB1DEC1E225DF18E67B350A7">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="14D6067E082FD5F0927A80264FE08258">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D71F12EEB4D373E6573554DF474D39AB">Oliveira, Marcio Luiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE38AD3A7AEC5907F0901DD414A57A15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="422F718A930468D799216B9B204435CE">Andena, Sergio Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BC008E0DA3B22BEE6B196824E25AE97E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F38453811EB45FCC28C65370C2E59BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91963CCC024040C41A4BA0CD69617FD2">Carpenter, James Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="397C06754C40A5367A577C8BDF8280EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C0DC1E7F3EF0A5B69F7C72D77C8EFC5E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5EE95E0348E247672EEE8332FC5612FD">
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<mods:date id="23B6DF51D0F8D2AAB4FACD7D0896F987">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8B26541E456CE7D08A1059A91E774571" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="353A3F3B5ACFD6E1332AAAAC69F57814">2018-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="37035B018E8B3430C0AC78114770F0F4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="77A14A86253BA603DA5EF2D5D15FEB34">4504</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3F38F62E55C3E1A0D3071E4B00C031D8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3106A68AB7696A94257B5C18601456A0">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B8CF18CD078F28563B2EAA4536478F4D">301</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FA84049331778B904555E8D167966576">344</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="38583C309279B84616D9E2725670273F" type="CLB-Dataset">28082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6184C08ECC755732FA3DB069B718E83" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="394A918309D7F900DE6871A13BC8EF95" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787E7FFF2942FB38D9F76FC02FA61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996106" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495031" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787E7FFF2942FB38D9F76FC02FA61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787E7FFF2942FB38D9F76FC02FA61" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFF2942FB38D9F76FB43FACC" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFF2942FB38D9F76FDE8FCC7" blockId="24.[151,614,785,811]" box="[151,614,785,811]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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<heading id="D0F9819DFFF2942FB38D9F76FDE8FCC7" bold="true" box="[151,614,785,811]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D72FFF2942FB38D9F76FDE8FCC7" authority="Schulz" authorityName="Schulz" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,614,785,811]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptor" subGenus="Epicnemius">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB38D9F76FDE8FCC7" bold="true" box="[151,614,785,811]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB38D9F76FF7AFCC7" bold="true" box="[151,244,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Polistes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB21E9F76FE1DFCC7" bold="true" box="[260,403,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Epicnemius</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB2BF9F76FD85FCC7" bold="true" box="[421,523,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">deceptor</emphasis>
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Schulz
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFF2942FB38D9F30FB43FACC" blockId="24.[151,1437,855,1421]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB38D9F30FE18FC9C" bold="true" box="[151,406,855,880]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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Paramere (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFF2942FB2069F30FE06FC9C" box="[284,392,855,880]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="25.[151,250,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,308,949]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[192,1394,303,955]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 26. Male genitalia of Polistes (Epicnemius) deceptor—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606386/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Fig. 26A</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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(1) about three times longer than wide at the middle; (2) lateral groove deep; (3) parameral spine very long (about 1/5 the total length of paramere), pointed apically with very long and dense bristles; (4) paramere lobe developed and widely rounded; (5) inferior portion of paramere narrow, about half the width at the middle portion.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB2519FA3FDE6FC31" bold="true" box="[331,616,964,989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFF2942FB2D49FA3FDD6FC31" box="[462,600,964,989]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="25.[151,250,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,308,949]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[192,1394,303,955]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 26. Male genitalia of Polistes (Epicnemius) deceptor—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606386/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Fig. 26B, C</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical portion with fine and serrated denticulation, extended from the apex of the apical portion to the median expansion, lateral margin straight; (2) penis valve weakly dilated and with a slight central entrance (about 1/3 of the total length of apical portion); (3) median expansion widely developed and rounded apex; (4) lateral apodeme directed forward and almost the same size as the ventral process, (5) ventral process rounded in apex; (6) inferior portion of aedeagus weakly curved, almost straight in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB38D9810FEF7FB7C" bold="true" box="[151,377,1143,1168]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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Digitus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFF2942FB3E49810FEE5FB7C" box="[254,363,1143,1168]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="25.[151,250,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,308,949]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[192,1394,303,955]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 26. Male genitalia of Polistes (Epicnemius) deceptor—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606386/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical process developed, about twice longer than the digitus base and strongly expanded at the apex, (2) apex rounded, apical process strongly curved for the side; (3) anteroventral lobe short and rounded apically; (4) punctation larger on the side of the base; (5) evanescent bristles.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB77E98D8FAB2FB34" bold="true" box="[1124,1340,1215,1240]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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Cuspis (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFF2942FB7DE98D8FAA0FB34" box="[1220,1326,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="25.[151,250,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,308,949]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[192,1394,303,955]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 26. Male genitalia of Polistes (Epicnemius) deceptor—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606386/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apex pointed and tapering abruptly to the end; (2) long and sparse bristles on cuspis, more on the lateral margin; (3) punctation restricted on the lateral lobe; (4) lower part weakly developed, with short bristles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFF2942FB3DD994BFC02FA61" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFF2942FB3DD994BFC02FA61" blockId="24.[151,1437,855,1421]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFF2942FB3DD994BFEB5FAA9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1324,1349]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B00FFF2942FB259994BFDBDFAA9" author="Richards, O. W." box="[323,563,1324,1349]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" refId="ref24573" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas (excluding the Uespinae). British Museum of Natural History, London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards (1978: 543)</bibRefCitation>
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commented about the denticulation as “ventral teeth very small, acute,
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<quantity id="4CF69B14FFF2942FB678994BFA12FAA9" box="[1378,1436,1324,1349]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
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number” on the aedeagus, cuspis “with a small but strongly angular projection” and digitus with hairs short but quite numerous. Unfortunately, Richards did not draw the genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |