treatments-xml/data/03/A6/D2/03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

2274 lines
281 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="8CE1FAF1D6C10307C57819894615FC80" ID-CLB-Dataset="7763" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.737.1259" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b7a838b-1449-4ae4-90ff-5a7f113868e0" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594357" ID-ZooBank="FE4ED74A-3FE6-4CA6-A116-CB3AF46826F7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615409071345" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Goulding, Tricia C., Bourke, Adam J., Comendador, Joseph, Khalil, Munawar, Quang, Ngo Xuan, Tan, Shau Hwai, Tan, Siong Kiat &amp; Dayrat, Benoît" docDate="2021" docId="03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-737_1-133.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 737 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.737.1259" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Platevindex luteus Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FF9FAA30FF9C8B52DF38FFAFFFC3D05C" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of Platevindex Baker, 1938 (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698932949246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="32B476083A01DBF4785C1BC67CA8C635" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7E5FE4E9F16254149A0B413B4CA361AA">
<mods:title id="E79F6FE89E0E3AD2412AB3E9E3B265BC">Systematic revision of Platevindex Baker, 1938 (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="130C3736A19BE09EBF7A5A99F3B68BCA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F830CDECDACFEE494BE9D8560DD68C9D">
<mods:roleTerm id="6A97F0735F4FAFF75BD00B4FA17B0C03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="051BA4E1CB8CFAD2154A5FBA34349D77">Goulding, Tricia C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55F281FAD389AD3AD7CC7D964CB20895" type="LSID">6009A165-E73E-4124-96C6-C143FC51B18F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B147EFE7B84F691B936B1282D8675845">Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F74D3D4273A90988A72BAEF8868EBD9" type="email">tc.goulding@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B31B3E0FD162BD5024405868BFACB57D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="92A86049BACCE2D6AB8C74C531C40DC6">
<mods:roleTerm id="28104821DA310D242D79AC693E990835">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F8CF981723833424322C7BF86CE800F7">Bourke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F6CBF848075EDA0B2CC381C22693047" type="LSID">AAF38199-57BF-4E7E-A888-468A9B01720C</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF1B004A8BBADF2684106844DDEC6C2E" type="email">adamjohn.bourke@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9133E7461CB9B1B667C63774C4DBE581" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB99BABED2ECF14D1B0830944AE0996A">
<mods:roleTerm id="3651C854D92DB29701FD05DB17A664D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="45D56A3E0A97116C854EB53113F12373">Comendador, Joseph</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6F011C67BD69ACED0C9F5BBB484087C" type="LSID">0EAAEF74-7E54-47BA-9A3A-D3A4ED40AD85</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="182AA34C2CF27D9865C97CDD2E966AF2" type="email">joseph.comendador@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E40BF65B5109ED1DDF5E53683EC89450" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AECC5A872A727948594D25CB90D8BC0A">
<mods:roleTerm id="F12D9816F33F40212669346AA3923EE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="798701C0AB29C4B6E5D04B7F39AB4D73">Khalil, Munawar</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E366D2FCED3EE7BC921BF42D0592C0DF" type="LSID">6D38234D-0DE1-4CDE-9F7E-603070C9B27D</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="752944A620F8F68BD889E293435C8221" type="email">khalil@unimal.ac.id</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A7A77F8738E0536E1A67F1C615FF325" type="personal">
<mods:role id="01AD961E0793D0CEB80D4B5AAD151665">
<mods:roleTerm id="993E48E4B24F3736A532CD143764C536">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CA10FF3E6F58EA0C2F5D9C6FC86D2198">Quang, Ngo Xuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="322546B56C556270DF432C45C85F946E" type="LSID">AD2EB983-517E-435A-BEDB-B51BC442D42C</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="92DDE0EB2FFD43D596E4E6217818154A" type="email">ngoxuanq@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D0D22CBE8A64C180E963D70B1742D57" type="personal">
<mods:role id="046F99186012A77200706FCBACA222F1">
<mods:roleTerm id="1B38E4656B3EFF25A570C28EF4D8FFFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C5E43CB2EE56E1E06B193003CC41B120">Tan, Shau Hwai</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E761338B63135463360A0D9BC075046" type="LSID">6E9B8F28-EFCC-42F1-A7C4-3957C92995AA</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7DC5D72279DC3810041F00BCF2BCC940" type="email">aileen@usm.my</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="688DF82E501E3CADC676B739609B6B4A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D64E085C60BAC7099BB50443662A6CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="57CBC5428CF7139248F16A1488AB2AB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9BECDB746772EEAEA4E450235F1AD11D">Tan, Siong Kiat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C5D2B5889618B279E05C058463C24F31" type="LSID">1BFA4D8E-30CE-4DC4-A6C2-64E0281996DF</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="46224B8086630ECA8F0AE2E7BC86689B" type="email">nhmtsk@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FD987652EEB9BE4B932356F155707ABE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="87E3754DD4774C6218C2C9CB0835909A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0D966A7D31B01B1FB9971F0B9A64D42D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B44B994B11D39B480667D34B80F21E9E">Dayrat, Benoît</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB3198E2058518D4FF6E3D2EB5259C88" type="LSID">192B0AF4-A4B0-4129-8422-DEF8D0FB4A45</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="119A9A1CBF4CB65D77B00B91AC1BF830">Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C5256EB83E4326DFAB0B526AF563F86" type="email">bad25@psu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6DC33F99DA5DD9A98F382FD06A1AC830">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2C3600479155992E9D17F0597C91A805" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="40B8877DBFEC7CBF4EFFE57E4AE6F4B4">
<mods:title id="F0704CC9E24F048004EEDB520BDDE184">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3169B4B092EAA663CED676754F9EFE60">
<mods:date id="43211569AAA47F937256C0B4D4AB4FA1">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="126B0E3CC3C2B26C31C912F38638B24A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="975D996634382DD06605028DEC7004A0">2021-03-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AB677EE395A0A2F7FF75DA812C42D760" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CCD0948DDA103F002E7F1312F1D4FFF0">737</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E42B8658BE8755D7C6582CC145B74052" type="issue">
<mods:number id="678AB7AB24B48C4668B84DBA5A6D5DB8">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="26792D1D7F4037442C10031CD4EA6AFD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A10C541304EA96CD393191BFF016C065">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0B89EC04D01B4ADAD09154532083165F">133</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="077C4B5E69BCE14B4289BF038AD57D3E">
<mods:url id="AA38B85A7F80A3D3A950C2F8B491780D">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.737.1259</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A0179439AED9DD3A9E7E765C545754FF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1AF7A5AA5F5DA586B95D17CA0BB1FA29" type="CLB-Dataset">7763</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1D2E566A048E4DD5E63BE3D2203C16E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2021.737.1259</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0662CE31DE60A5304B7948F10D46AAE3" type="GBIF-Dataset">4b7a838b-1449-4ae4-90ff-5a7f113868e0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D3257DC106EFB0658106CC9B2982101" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="539472ECAA08C5F513150F24CDC8C679" type="Zenodo-Dep">4594357</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A65411083D6A499F443E7846DC6B497C" type="ZooBank">FE4ED74A-3FE6-4CA6-A116-CB3AF46826F7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4602473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180331344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4602473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFDF8B11DD74FB95FC24D408" box="[588,999,1082,1109]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DD74FB95FC24D408" blockId="67.[588,999,1082,1144]" box="[588,999,1082,1109]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<heading id="D0F8D432FFDF8B11DD74FB95FC24D408" box="[588,999,1082,1109]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DD74FB95FC24D408" ID-CoL="77NWR" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[588,999,1082,1109]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DD74FB95FCE9D409" bold="true" box="[588,810,1082,1109]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DC02FB95FC1CD408" author="Semper C." box="[826,991,1082,1108]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFDF8B11DDE0FBF2FC98D424" box="[728,859,1117,1144]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DDE0FBF2FC98D424" blockId="67.[588,999,1082,1144]" box="[728,859,1117,1144]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDF8B11DDE0FBF2FC98D424" box="[728,859,1117,1144]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="70.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionStartId-1="71.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionStartId-2="72.[189,232,1848,1874]" captionStartId-3="73.[189,232,1777,1803]" captionStartId-4="75.[189,232,1673,1699]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1390,265,1765]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1383,1058,1865]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,582,1821]" captionTargetBox-3="[192,1388,942,1753]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1398,264,1636]" captionTargetId-0="figure-136@70.[198,1390,265,1770]" captionTargetId-1="figure-397@71.[189,1398,1034,1873]" captionTargetId-2="figure-218@72.[189,1398,582,1822]" captionTargetId-3="figure-392@73.[189,1398,927,1770]" captionTargetId-4="figure-119@75.[189,1398,264,1639]" captionTargetPageId-0="70" captionTargetPageId-1="71" captionTargetPageId-2="72" captionTargetPageId-3="73" captionTargetPageId-4="75" captionText-0="Fig. 31. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), live animals. A. Dorsal view, 28 mm long [2837], Indonesia, Ambon (UMIZ 00089). B. Dorsal view, 17 mm long [2880], Indonesia, Seram (UMIZ 00090). C. Dorsal view, 14 mm long [5613], Vietnam, Can Gio (ITBZC IM 00016). D. Dorsal view, 18 mm long [3040], Indonesia, Bali (UMIZ 00095). E. Dorsal view, 22 mm long [3367], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041246). F. Dorsal view, 15 mm long [3280], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). G. Ventral view, 19 mm long [3281], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). H. Ventral view, same as A. I. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5939], Indonesia, Timor. J. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5041], Indonesia, Halmahera (UMIZ 00099)." captionText-1="Fig. 32. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), digestive system, dorsal view. A. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Vietnam [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016). B. Type I (or type II), with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089). C. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, Bohol, Philippines [3367] (PNM 041246). Scale bars = 3 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 33. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880). AE. Radula. A. Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth, Philippines, Bohol [3367] (PNM 041246). B. Lateral teeth with rachidian teeth, same as A. C. Lateral teeth, same as A. D. Outermost lateral teeth, Indonesia, Ambon [2837] (UMIZ 00089). E. Outermost lateral teeth, same as D. F. Penial hooks, same specimen as D. Abbreviation: lp = lateral protuberance. Scale bars: A, EF= 30 μm; BC = 50 μm; D = 100 μm." captionText-3="Fig. 34. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), reproductive system. A. Posterior reproductive system, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089). B. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus (ZMB/Moll 39031a). C. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus, same as A. Abbreviations: dd = deferent duct; fgm = female gland mass; hd = hermaphroditic duct; hg = hermaphroditic gland; ov = oviduct; ps = penial sheath; rm = retractor muscle; rs = receptaculum seminis; sp = spermatheca; v = vestibule. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; BC = 1 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 35. Habitats of Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880). A. Philippines, Bohol, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall Rhizophora and Avicennia, many dead logs (station 194). B. Indonesia, Seram, palms and Acrostichum ferns behind a Sonneratia mangrove (station 136). C. Vietnam, Can Gio mangrove forest, Avicennia and Rhizophora with rocks and gravel on side of mangrove (station 233). D. Australia, Queensland, mangrove by creek with sandy mud (station 104). E. Singapore, Semakao Island, landfill island with newly planted mangrove, very dense (station 8). F. Indonesia, Kei Islands, very soft mud with some older trees and some replanted (station 142)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594416" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594418" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594420" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594422" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594424" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4594416/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4594418/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4594420/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4594422/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4594424/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 3135</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFDF8B11DF85FB30FCFBD5DB" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FB30FC73D4E5" blockId="67.[189,944,1183,1245]" box="[189,944,1183,1209]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85FB30FD87D4E5" ID-CoL="49FRM" authority="Semper, 1880" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,580,1183,1209]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FB30FE54D4E5" box="[189,407,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DEA6FB30FD87D4E5" author="Semper C." box="[414,580,1183,1209]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 20, fig. 10, pl. 23, figs 2, 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FB6CFC4ED480" blockId="67.[189,944,1183,1245]" box="[189,909,1218,1245]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F4470FFDF8B11DF85FB6CFC4ED480" box="[189,909,1218,1245]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DF85FB6CFD06D481" author="Hoffmann H." box="[189,709,1218,1245]" page="137" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85FB6CFD06D481" ID-CoL="5b6a106a-7f27-4700-9110-b600fda8fa65" authority="Hoffmann, 1932: 135 - 137" authorityName="Hoffmann" authorityPageNumber="135 - 137" authorityYear="1932" box="[189,709,1218,1245]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FB6CFE40D480" box="[189,387,1218,1245]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Oncis schneideri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DEB2FB6DFD06D481" author="Hoffmann H." box="[394,709,1218,1245]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann, 1932: 135137</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DC23FB6DFC4ED480" bold="true" box="[795,909,1218,1244]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FAABFB96D542" blockId="67.[189,1399,1283,1416]" box="[189,1109,1283,1310]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F4470FFDF8B11DF85FAABFB96D542" box="[189,1109,1283,1310]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85FAABFE54D542" ID-CoL="49FRM" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,407,1284,1310]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FAABFE54D542" box="[189,407,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Semper 1882: 274275, pl. 21, fig. 6. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DCADFAABFB92D542" author="Plate L. H." box="[917,1105,1284,1310]" page="181" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DCADFAABFB92D542" author="Plate L. H." box="[917,1105,1284,1310]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="93 - 234" refId="ref73697" refString="Plate L. H. 1893. Studien ʾ ber opisthopneumone Lungenschnecken, II, Die Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Anatomie und Ontogenie der Thiere 7: 93 - 234. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11175213 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1893">Plate 1893: 181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FA88FC0CD51D" blockId="67.[189,1399,1283,1416]" box="[189,975,1319,1346]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F4470FFDF8B11DF85FA88FC0CD51D" box="[189,975,1319,1346]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85FA88FE87D51D" ID-CoL="49H3V" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,324,1319,1345]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lutea">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FA88FE87D51D" box="[189,324,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Oncis lutea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DE59FA88FD46D51E" author="Stantschinsky W." box="[353,645,1319,1346]" page="395" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DE59FA88FD46D51E" author="Stantschinsky W." box="[353,645,1319,1346]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="353 - 402" refId="ref74719" refString="Stantschinsky W. 1907. Zur Anatomie und Systematik der Gattung Onchidium. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 25: 353 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11959" type="journal article" year="1907">Stantschinsky 1907: 395</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DD8DFA88FC08D51D" author="Hoffmann H." box="[693,971,1319,1345]" page="89" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DD8DFA88FC08D51D" author="Hoffmann H." box="[693,971,1319,1345]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="29 - 118" refId="ref72283" refString="Hoffmann H. 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Jena) 55: 29 - 118." type="journal article" year="1928">Hoffmann 1928: 8990</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FAE5FCFBD5DB" blockId="67.[189,1399,1283,1416]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F4470FFDF8B11DF85FAE5FCFBD5DB" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85FAE5FE56D538" ID-CoL="77NWR" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[189,405,1354,1380]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FAE5FE56D538" box="[189,405,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DE8CFAE4FDA4D539" author="Dayrat B." box="[436,615,1354,1381]" page="5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DE8CFAE4FDA4D539" author="Dayrat B." box="[436,615,1354,1381]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref70452" refString="Dayrat B. 2009. Review of the current knowledge of the systematics of Onchidiidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata) with a checklist of nominal species. Zootaxa 2068: 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2068.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Dayrat 2009: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DDA2FAE5FC1FD538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[666,988,1354,1380]" page="340" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DDA2FAE5FC1FD538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[666,988,1354,1380]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="337 - 349" refId="ref71655" refString="Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 a. A new genus and a new species of onchidiid slugs from eastern Indonesia (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66: 337 - 349. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2018 / 01 / 66 rbz 814 - 837. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2018">
Goulding
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DC29FAE4FC8FD538" box="[785,844,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
2018a: 340
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DCD0FAE5FBA1D538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[1000,1122,1354,1380]" page="12" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DCD0FAE5FBA1D538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[1000,1122,1354,1380]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref71744" refString="Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 b. Integrative taxonomy of a new and highly-diverse genus of onchidiid slugs from the Coral Triangle (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 763: 1 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 763.21252" type="journal article" year="2018">2018b: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DB57FAE5FB34D538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bhave V. &amp; Narayana S. &amp; Salunkhe R. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[1135,1271,1354,1380]" page="807" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DB57FAE5FB34D538" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bhave V. &amp; Narayana S. &amp; Salunkhe R. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[1135,1271,1354,1380]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="803 - 826" refId="ref71808" refString="Goulding T. C., Tan S. H., Tan S. K., Apte D., Bhave V., Narayana S., Salunkhe R. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 c. A revision of Peronina Plate, 1893 (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences, morphology, and natural history (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). Invertebrate Systematics 32 (4): 803 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / is 17094" type="journal article" year="2018">2018c: 807</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DA1FFAE4FE57D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Tan S. H." page="6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DA1FFAE4FE57D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Tan S. H." pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref70926" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Apte D., Bourke B., Comendador J. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 a. A new genus and three new species of mangrove slugs from the Indo-West Pacific (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 500: 1 - 77. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2019.500" type="journal article" year="2019">
Dayrat
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DFD3FAC1FEE5D5DB" box="[235,294,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
2019a: 6
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DE9AFAC2FDD9D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Ngo X. Q. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[418,538,1389,1415]" page="38" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DE9AFAC2FDD9D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Ngo X. Q. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[418,538,1389,1415]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="31 - 80" refId="ref71006" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Comendador J., Ngo X. Q., Tan S. K. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 b. A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 877: 31 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 877.36698" type="journal article" year="2019">2019b: 38</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DD1FFAC2FD6DD5D4" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[551,686,1389,1416]" page="560" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DD1FFAC2FD6DD5D4" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[551,686,1389,1416]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="557 - 585" refId="ref71081" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Bourke B., Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 c. New species and new records of Melayonchis slugs (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 67: 557 - 585. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2019 / 01 / RBZ- 2019 - 0043. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2019">2019c: 560</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE454FFFDF8B11DD82FAC2FCF7D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[698,820,1389,1415]" page="30" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDF8B11DD82FAC2FCF7D5DB" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[698,820,1389,1415]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="27 - 57" refId="ref71170" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Apte D. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 d. A new species and new records of Onchidium slugs (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 892: 27 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 892.39524" type="journal article" year="2019">2019d: 30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFDF8B11DF85FA01FD8DD754" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DF85FA01FE69D594" blockId="67.[189,426,1454,1480]" box="[189,426,1454,1480]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<heading id="D0F8D432FFDF8B11DF85FA01FE69D594" bold="true" box="[189,426,1454,1480]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85FA01FE69D594" bold="true" box="[189,426,1454,1480]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DFD2FA72FB90D647" blockId="67.[189,1107,1501,1563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DFD2FA72FEA5D5AB" bold="true" box="[234,358,1501,1527]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DFD2FA72FEA5D5AB" box="[234,358,1501,1527]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated)
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFDF8B11DF85F9AEFB90D647" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754429" box="[189,1107,1536,1563]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Semper" country="Singapore" location="SINGAPORE" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="ZMB/Moll 39031a" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFDF8B11DF85F9AEFEA1D647" box="[189,354,1537,1563]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DE42F9AFFE25D646" box="[378,486,1536,1562]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(14/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDF8B11DD26F9AEFDB0D647" box="[542,627,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
); 1858;
<collectorName id="26FA0688FFDF8B11DDE9F9AEFCE8D647" box="[721,811,1537,1563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Semper</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFDF8B11DC55F9AFFB8CD647" box="[877,1103,1536,1563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">ZMB/Moll 39031a</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DFD2F9EDFAB6D623" blockId="67.[189,1397,1602,1664]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DFD2F9EDFE61D600" bold="true" box="[234,418,1602,1628]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DFD2F9EDFE61D600" box="[234,418,1602,1628]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFDF8B11DF85F9CAFAB2D623" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754317" box="[189,1393,1637,1664]" collectingDate="2012-11-13" collectingDateMax="2015-11-11" collectingDateMin="2012-11-13" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Semper" country="Singapore" location="SINGAPORE" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="ZMB/Moll 39031b" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFDF8B11DF85F9CAFEA1D623" box="[189,354,1637,1663]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFDF8B11DE42F9CAFDFAD623" box="[378,569,1637,1663]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">3 paralectotypes</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFB1459EFFDF8B11DD72F9CAFD4CD6DC" box="[586,655,1637,1664]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2015-11-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFDF8B11DD72F9CAFD4CD6DC" box="[586,655,1637,1664]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2015-11-11">15/11</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<date id="FFB1459EFFDF8B11DDA3F9CAFC9AD623" box="[667,857,1637,1663]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-11-13" valueMax="2012-12-13" valueMin="2012-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFDF8B11DDA3F9CAFC9AD623" box="[667,857,1637,1663]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-11-13" valueMax="2012-12-13" valueMin="2012-11-13">
13/11 and 12/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDF8B11DC04F9CAFC9AD623" box="[828,857,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="12.0">12</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
mm); 1858;
<collectorName id="26FA0688FFDF8B11DCC9F9CAFB88D623" box="[1009,1099,1637,1663]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Semper</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFDF8B11DBB5F9CAFAB2D623" box="[1165,1393,1637,1663]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">ZMB/Moll 39031b</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DFD2F908FD8DD754" blockId="67.[189,1398,1702,1800]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DFD2F908FD8DD69D" bold="true" box="[234,590,1702,1729]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DFD2F908FE9FD69D" box="[234,348,1703,1729]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DEBCF909FD8DD69D" authorityName="Hoffmann" authorityYear="1932" box="[388,590,1702,1729]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DEBCF909FD8DD69D" bold="true" box="[388,590,1702,1729]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Oncis schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFDF8B11DF85F965FD8DD754" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754370" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="von Neu-Pommern" country="Papua New Guinea" location="PAPUA NEW GUINEA" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="ZMB/Moll 114152" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West New Britain" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFDF8B11DF85F965FE19D6B8" box="[189,474,1738,1764]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DECBF965FD99D6B8" box="[499,602,1738,1764]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(7/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDF8B11DDBBF966FD0AD6B8" box="[643,713,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
) by monotypy; Ostk̹ste von Neu-Pommern [east coast of New Britain];
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFDF8B11DE5FF942FD89D754" box="[359,586,1773,1800]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">ZMB/Moll 114152</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFDF8B16DFD2F881FD61D248" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDF8B11DFD2F881FAB4D789" blockId="67.[189,1400,1838,2006]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DFD2F881FDC6D714" bold="true" box="[234,517,1838,1864]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
Notes on
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DE66F881FE57D714" box="[350,404,1838,1864]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDF8B11DF85F8FEFE5BD737" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,408,1873,1899]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDF8B11DF85F8FEFE5BD737" box="[189,408,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DEE4F8FEFD8BD737" box="[476,584,1873,1899]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was selected because the male parts are present (although they were previously detached from the specimen). The posterior part of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DCFBF8DAFBECD7D3" box="[963,1071,1909,1935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is missing and the digestive system is not well preserved. The three
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DD97F837FC9BD7EE" box="[687,856,1944,1970]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
were also previously dissected: the internal organs are missing in the two largest ones; the third and smallest
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDF8B11DCF1F814FBA4D789" box="[969,1127,1979,2005]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
was cut longitudinally
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B16DF85FEA6FE6AD11A" blockId="68.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
in two halves and is largely destroyed. Semper listed five
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD88B16DC53FEA6FC16D17F" box="[875,981,265,291]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, suggesting that one of the original
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD88B16DF85FE82FEE7D11B" box="[189,292,301,327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
is missing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B16DF85FEC1FD61D248" blockId="68.[189,1399,366,533]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DF85FEC1FE40D1D4" authorityName="Hoffmann" authorityYear="1932" box="[189,387,366,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DF85FEC1FE40D1D4" box="[189,387,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Oncis schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD88B16DEFEFEC1FDEED1D4" box="[454,557,366,392]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was previously dissected. The penial complex was drawn by Hoffmann and likely destroyed by him (it is missing), and the insertion of the retractor muscle cannot be checked. Some parts of the female (posterior) reproductive system are inside the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD88B16DB7EFE1BFB73D192" box="[1094,1200,436,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but are largely destroyed. The digestive system is largely destroyed; the radula is present but the intestine is missing and the intestinal type cannot be verified.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFD88B17DFD2FD93FDD9D65E" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B16DFD2FD93FB35D35A" blockId="68.[189,1400,572,774]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DFD2FD93FE65D20A" bold="true" box="[234,422,572,598]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Other material</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DF85FDF0FBCDD2C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754452" collectedFrom="Rhizophora, Bruguiera and Ceriops mangrove" collectingDate="2013-06-15" collectionCode="MTQ" country="Australia" latitude="-16.882866" location="Cairns" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.76108" municipality="Cairns" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DF85FDF0FEA1D225" box="[189,354,607,633]" name="Australia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DE44FDF0FDD3D225" bold="true" box="[380,528,607,633]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD88B16DE44FDF0FDD3D225" box="[380,528,607,633]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DD11FDF0FDBAD226" box="[553,633,607,634]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD97FDF0FCC3D226" box="[687,768,607,634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[2551]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DC55FDF0FC7ED225" box="[877,957,607,633]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Cairns</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DCF0FDF2FBA2D225" box="[968,1121,605,633]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="52.972" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-16.882866">16°52.972 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB55FDF2FAD4D226" box="[1133,1303,605,634]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="45.665" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="145.76108">145°45.665 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DA1BFDF0FF38D2C0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-06-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DA1BFDF0FF38D2C0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-06-15">15 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 98;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DEAAFD2DFC7CD2C1" box="[402,959,642,669]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DEAAFD2DFDDAD2C0" box="[402,537,642,668]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DEAAFD2DFDDAD2C0" box="[402,537,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DD12FD2CFD60D2C0" box="[554,675,643,668]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Bruguiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DD12FD2CFD60D2C0" box="[554,675,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bruguiera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DDDAFD2CFCFCD2C1" authorityName="Arnott" authorityYear="1838" box="[738,831,643,669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Ceriops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DDDAFD2CFCFCD2C1" box="[738,831,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ceriops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove
</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD88B16DCF5FD2DFBCDD2C0" box="[973,1038,642,668]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">MTQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DB14FD2DFE63D2BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754399" collectedFrom="dead log over pool of water in mangrove" collectingDate="2013-06-24" collectionCode="MTQ" latitude="-19.162216" location="Magnetic Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="146.81041" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DB14FD2DFB43D2C1" box="[1068,1152,642,669]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(22/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DB82FD2DFACED2C1" box="[1210,1293,642,669]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
[2597]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DF87FD0AFE41D2E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DF87FD0AFE41D2E3" box="[191,386,677,703]" latitude="-19.162216" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="146.81041" name="Magnetic Island" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Magnetic Island</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DEB7FD0BFDE9D29C" box="[399,554,676,704]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="09.733" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-19.162216">19°09.733 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DD00FD0BFD27D29C" box="[568,740,676,704]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="48.625" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="146.81041">146°48.625 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DDCAFD09FC4DD29C" box="[754,910,678,704]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-06-24">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DDCAFD09FC4DD29C" box="[754,910,678,704]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-06-24">24 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 108;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DB17FD0AFE97D2BF" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">dead log over pool of water in mangrove</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD88B16DE67FD66FE63D2BF" box="[351,416,713,739]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">MTQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DE80FD66FB35D35A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754343" collectedFrom="margins of mangrove and mudflat with Rhizophora and Avicennia" collectingDate="2013-07-05" collectionCode="MTQ" latitude="-21.45215" location="Armstrong Beach" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="149.28473" municipality="Armstrong Beach" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DE80FD66FDCAD2BF" box="[440,521,713,739]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(20/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD78FD66FD52D2BF" box="[576,657,713,739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[2678]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DDC5FD66FC13D2BF" box="[765,976,713,739]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Armstrong Beach</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DCE3FD68FBB7D2BF" box="[987,1140,711,739]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="27.129" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-21.45215">21°27.129 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DBB9FD68FAE8D2BF" box="[1153,1323,711,739]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="17.084" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="149.28473">149°17.084 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DA0FFD67FF38D35A" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DA0FFD67FF38D35A" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-07-05">5 Jul. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 120;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DEA0FD43FB5DD35A" box="[408,1182,748,774]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
margins of mangrove and mudflat with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DC50FD43FC32D35A" box="[872,1009,748,774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DC50FD43FC32D35A" box="[872,1009,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DB12FD43FB5DD35A" box="[1066,1182,748,774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DB12FD43FB5DD35A" box="[1066,1182,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD88B16DB95FD43FB31D35A" box="[1197,1266,748,774]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">MTQ</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B16DF85FC81FB47D337" blockId="68.[189,1399,812,875]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DF85FC81FB43D337" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754396" collectedFrom="open mangrove with Rhizophora trees and logs, by the river" collectingDate="2011-07-28" collectionCode="BDMNH" country="Brunei" latitude="4.9503336" location="Pulau Kaingara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.02975" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DF85FC81FEE9D314" box="[189,298,814,840]" name="Brunei" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BRUNEI</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DE71FC82FE5DD314" box="[329,414,813,840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(16/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DEEFFC82FDEFD314" box="[471,556,813,840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[1039]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DD99FC82FC9ED31B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DD99FC82FC9ED31B" box="[673,861,813,839]" country="Brunei" latitude="4.9503336" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.02975" name="Pulau Kaingara" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pulau Kaingara</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC54FC83FBCDD314" box="[876,1038,812,840]" degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="57.020" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="4.9503336">04°57.020 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB25FC83FB09D314" box="[1053,1226,812,840]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="01.785" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="115.02975">115°01.785 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DBE1FC82FAB1D31B" box="[1241,1394,813,839]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2011-07-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DBE1FC82FAB1D31B" box="[1241,1394,813,839]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2011-07-28">28 Jul. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 33;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DE07FCFEFBC0D336" box="[319,1027,848,875]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
open mangrove with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DD00FCFFFD02D336" box="[568,705,848,874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DD00FCFFFD02D336" box="[568,705,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees and logs, by the river
</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD88B16DB37FCFEFB43D337" box="[1039,1152,849,875]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BDMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B16DF85FC3DFEA3D763" blockId="68.[188,1400,912,1856]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DF85FC3DFE11D3AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754400" collectedFrom="open mangrove with Rhizophora trees, Thalassina mounds and dead logs" collectingDate="2012-10-20" collectionCode="UMIZ" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.6695666" location="Sungai Lubuk" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.56828" municipality="Sungai Lubuk" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00082" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sumatra">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DF85FC3DFE98D3F0" box="[189,347,914,940]" name="Indonesia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DE4AFC3DFE1CD3F0" bold="true" box="[370,479,914,940]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD88B16DE4AFC3DFE1CD3F0" box="[370,479,914,940]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DECEFC3DFD89D3F0" box="[502,586,914,940]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2 specs</specimenCount>
(22/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DDB8FC3DFD0CD3F0" box="[640,719,914,940]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
[1792] and 15/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DC45FC3DFC7DD3F0" box="[893,958,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
[1789]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DB11FC3DFB0CD3F0" box="[1065,1231,914,940]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sungai Lubuk</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DBE1FC3FFAB2D3F0" box="[1241,1393,912,940]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="40.174" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-5.6695666">05°40.174 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DF85FC1BFEA4D38C" box="[189,359,948,976]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="34.097" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="105.56828">105°34.097 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DE4BFC1AFDCFD393" box="[371,524,949,975]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2012-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DE4BFC1AFDCFD393" box="[371,524,949,975]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2012-10-20">20 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 80;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DDA0FC19FEEFD3AE" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
open mangrove with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DCB5FC1AFBD5D393" box="[909,1046,949,975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DCB5FC1AFBD5D393" box="[909,1046,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DB59FC1AFB21D393" box="[1121,1250,949,975]" class="Malacostraca" family="Thalassinidae" genus="Thalassina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DB59FC1AFB21D393" box="[1121,1250,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mounds and dead logs
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DE0EFC76FE11D3AE" box="[310,466,984,1011]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00082</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DED4FC77FAC0D44A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754448" collectedFrom="Avicennia mangrove with hard mud and rocks" collectingDate="2014-03-25" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-8.866" location="Seriwe Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="116.5473" municipality="Lombok" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00094" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DED4FC77FD95D3AE" bold="true" box="[492,598,984,1010]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DED4FC77FD95D3AE" box="[492,598,984,1010]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lombok</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DD54FC77FD78D3AF" box="[620,699,984,1011]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(11/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DDD5FC77FCEDD3AF" box="[749,814,984,1011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
[2958]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DCAFFC77FBE3D3AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DCAFFC77FBE3D3AF" box="[919,1056,984,1011]" latitude="-8.866" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="116.5473" municipality="Lombok" name="Seriwe Bay" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Seriwe Bay</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB11FC78FB03D3AE" box="[1065,1216,983,1011]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="51.960" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-8.866">08°51.960 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DBF2FC78FAB2D3AF" box="[1226,1393,983,1011]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="32.838" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="116.5473">116°32.838 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DF85FC54FEA4D44A" box="[189,359,1019,1046]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-03-25">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DF85FC54FEA4D44A" box="[189,359,1019,1046]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-03-25">25 Mar. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 146;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DD2BFC53FB8DD449" box="[531,1102,1019,1046]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DD2BFC53FD44D44A" box="[531,647,1020,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DD2BFC53FD44D44A" box="[531,647,1020,1046]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove with hard mud and rocks
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DB67FC53FAC0D44A" box="[1119,1283,1020,1046]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00094</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DA16FC54FB03D401" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754455" collectedFrom="large mangrove by road, very soft mud" collectingDate="2014-04-01" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-8.790584" location="Denpasar" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.21995" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00095" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Bali">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DA16FC54FAA2D449" bold="true" box="[1326,1377,1019,1045]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD88B16DA16FC54FAA2D449" box="[1326,1377,1019,1045]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bali</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DF85FBB0FECDD465" box="[189,270,1055,1081]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3specs</specimenCount>
(19/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DE78FBB0FE4DD465" box="[320,398,1055,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="16.0">16mm</quantity>
[3046],18/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD37FBB0FD9FD465" box="[527,604,1055,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="13.0">13mm</quantity>
[3040]and14/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DC3BFBB0FC93D465" box="[771,848,1055,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="12.0">12mm</quantity>
[3044]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DC8DFBB0FBEBD465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DC8DFBB0FBEBD465" box="[949,1064,1055,1081]" latitude="-8.790584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.21995" name="Denpasar" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Bali">Denpasar</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB17FBB2FB07D465" box="[1071,1220,1053,1081]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="47.435" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-8.790584">08°47.435S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DBF4FBB2FAB2D465" box="[1228,1393,1053,1081]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="13.197" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="115.21995">115°13.197E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DF85FBEDFE9AD400" box="[189,345,1090,1116]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DF85FBEDFE9AD400" box="[189,345,1090,1116]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-04-01">1 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 153;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DD35FBEDFBC5D400" box="[525,1030,1090,1116]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">large mangrove by road, very soft mud</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DB21FBEDFB03D401" box="[1049,1216,1090,1117]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00095</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DBC8FBEDFCB1D4FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754431" collectedFrom="small mangrove with outhouse in center" collectingDate="2013-03-21" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-5.10195" location="Tallo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.44628" municipality="Makassar City" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00191" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DBC8FBEDFA9ED400" bold="true" box="[1264,1373,1090,1116]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD88B16DBC8FBEDFA9ED400" box="[1264,1373,1090,1116]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DF85FBCAFED3D4DC" box="[189,272,1125,1152]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DE70FBCAFE5FD4DC" box="[328,412,1125,1152]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[2335]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DD36FBCAFD78D423" box="[526,699,1125,1151]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Makassar City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DDF0FBCAFCCBD423" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DDF0FBCAFCCBD423" box="[712,776,1125,1151]" latitude="-5.10195" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.44628" municipality="Makassar City" name="Tallo" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Tallo</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC2DFBCBFC6CD423" box="[789,943,1124,1152]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="06.117" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-5.10195">05°06.117 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC85FBCBFBAAD4DC" box="[957,1129,1124,1152]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="26.777" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="119.44628">119°26.777 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DB4FFBCAFAD9D423" box="[1143,1306,1125,1152]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-03-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DB4FFBCAFAD9D423" box="[1143,1306,1125,1152]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-03-21">21 Mar. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 92;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DFD3FB27FD0BD4FF" box="[235,712,1160,1187]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">small mangrove with outhouse in center</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DDEDFB26FCB1D4FE" box="[725,882,1160,1187]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00191</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DCB5FB27FAB7D499" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754368" collectedFrom="small mangrove with outhouse in center" collectingDate="2013-03-26" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-5.10195" location="Tallo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.44628" municipality="Makassar City" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00086" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DCB5FB27FC1CD4FF" box="[909,991,1160,1187]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(23/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DB2FFB27FBA9D4FF" box="[1047,1130,1160,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
[2364]); same locality as for preceding but
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DE8BFB04FD95D49A" box="[435,598,1195,1222]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DE8BFB04FD95D49A" box="[435,598,1195,1222]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2013-03-26">26 Mar. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 95;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DDD0FB04FB05D49A" box="[744,1222,1195,1222]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">small mangrove with outhouse in center</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DBEBFB03FAB7D499" box="[1235,1396,1195,1222]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00086</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DFEBFB61FCCFD550" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754307" collectedFrom="muddy mangrove with Rhizophora" collectingDate="2014-02-14" collectionCode="UMIZ" country="Indonesia" latitude="-3.6372833" location="Lateri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.24638" municipality="Lateri" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00089" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DFEBFB61FEF3D4B4" bold="true" box="[211,304,1230,1256]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DFEBFB61FEF3D4B4" box="[211,304,1230,1256]" name="Indonesia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ambon</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DE70FB60FE59D4B5" box="[328,410,1231,1257]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(28/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DEEAFB60FDE0D4B5" box="[466,547,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
[2837]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DDA9FB60FD18D4B5" box="[657,731,1231,1257]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lateri</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DDDEFB62FC43D4B5" box="[742,896,1229,1257]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="38.237" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-3.6372833">03°38.237 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DCB4FB62FBFBD4B5" box="[908,1080,1229,1257]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="14.783" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="128.24638">128°14.783 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DB7CFB60FB22D4B5" box="[1092,1249,1231,1257]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-14">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DB7CFB60FB22D4B5" box="[1092,1249,1231,1257]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-14">14 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 131;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DF85FB5DFD9ED550" box="[189,605,1266,1292]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
muddy mangrove with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DEEEFB5DFD9ED550" box="[470,605,1266,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DEEEFB5DFD9ED550" box="[470,605,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DD57FB5DFCCFD550" box="[623,780,1266,1292]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00089</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DC12FB5DFE62D50E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754382" collectedFrom="low intertidal mangrove, slugs on mangrove trees underneath bark" collectingDate="2014-02-16" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-3.6376834" location="Lateri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.24527" municipality="Lateri" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00188" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DC12FB5DFCBDD550" box="[810,894,1266,1292]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DC8EFB5DFBC8D550" box="[950,1035,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
[2858]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DB46FB5DFB0BD550" box="[1150,1224,1266,1292]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lateri</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DBEDFB5FFAB2D550" box="[1237,1393,1264,1292]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="38.261" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-3.6376834">03°38.261 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DF85FABBFEABD56C" box="[189,360,1300,1328]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="14.716" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="128.24527">128°14.716 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DE4CFABAFDD3D573" box="[372,528,1301,1327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DE4CFABAFDD3D573" box="[372,528,1301,1327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-16">16 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 133;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DD94FABAFF36D50E" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">low intertidal mangrove, slugs on mangrove trees underneath bark</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DE39FA96FE62D50E" box="[257,417,1336,1363]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00188</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DEFDFA97FAB0D52A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754461" collectedFrom="beach of palms and Acrostichum ferns behind Sonneratia mangrove" collectingDate="2014-02-19" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-3.0678666" location="Piru" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.18936" municipality="Seram" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00189" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DEFDFA97FDD5D50E" bold="true" box="[453,534,1336,1362]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DEFDFA97FDD5D50E" box="[453,534,1336,1362]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Seram</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DD08FA97FD41D50F" box="[560,642,1336,1363]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(23/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD80FA97FCCED50F" box="[696,781,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
[2886]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DC45FA97FC71D50E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DC45FA97FC71D50E" box="[893,946,1336,1362]" latitude="-3.0678666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.18936" municipality="Seram" name="Piru" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Piru</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC86FA98FB9BD50E" box="[958,1112,1335,1363]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="04.072" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-3.0678666">03°04.072 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB5EFA98FAD2D50F" box="[1126,1297,1335,1363]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="11.362" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="128.18936">128°11.362 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DA26FA97FF38D52A" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DA26FA97FF38D52A" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-19">19 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 136;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DEA4FAF4FB06D52A" box="[412,1221,1371,1398]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
beach of palms and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DDB5FAF4FCE3D529" box="[653,800,1371,1397]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Acrostichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DDB5FAF4FCE3D529" box="[653,800,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Acrostichum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ferns behind
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DCFCFAF3FB86D52A" box="[964,1093,1372,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Sonneratia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DCFCFAF3FB86D52A" box="[964,1093,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sonneratia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DBEAFAF3FAB0D52A" box="[1234,1395,1372,1398]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00189</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DFEBFAD1FB43D5E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754458" collectedFrom="in back of mangrove on rocks, mud, inside logs and under leaf litter" collectingDate="2014-02-25" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-5.637883" location="Kei Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.7623" municipality="Kei Islands" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00091" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DFEBFAD1FEA3D5C5" bold="true" box="[211,352,1406,1433]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DFEBFAD1FEA3D5C5" box="[211,352,1406,1433]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Kei Islands</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DE41FAD0FE09D5C5" box="[377,458,1407,1433]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(14/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD39FAD0FD87D5C5" box="[513,580,1407,1433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
[2906]); Un;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DDDEFAD2FCBCD5C5" box="[742,895,1405,1433]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="38.273" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-5.637883">05°38.273 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DCB4FAD2FBF4D5C5" box="[908,1079,1405,1433]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45.738" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="132.7623">132°45.738 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DB7CFAD1FB22D5C5" box="[1092,1249,1406,1433]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DB7CFAD1FB22D5C5" box="[1092,1249,1406,1433]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-25">25 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 140;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DF85FA0DFC1AD5E0" box="[189,985,1442,1468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">in back of mangrove on rocks, mud, inside logs and under leaf litter</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DCDDFA0DFB43D5E0" box="[997,1152,1442,1468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00091</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DBA1FA0DFC58D65E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754371" collectedFrom="Bruguiera and Rhizophora mangrove, slugs under the bark" collectingDate="2014-02-26" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-5.6380334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.76115" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00092" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DBA1FA0DFB2CD5E0" box="[1177,1263,1442,1468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2 specs</specimenCount>
(18/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DA1CFA0DFAB4D5E0" box="[1316,1399,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
[2915] and 17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DE54FA6AFE7ED5BC" box="[364,445,1477,1504]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
[2916]); Un;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DD58FA6BFD39D583" box="[608,762,1476,1504]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="38.282" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-5.6380334">05°38.282 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC30FA6BFC70D5BC" box="[776,947,1476,1504]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45.669" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="132.76115">132°45.669 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DCF8FA6AFB9CD583" box="[960,1119,1477,1503]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DCF8FA6AFB9CD583" box="[960,1119,1477,1503]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-26">26 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 141;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DBC6FA69FD37D65E" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DBC6FA69FAB4D583" box="[1278,1399,1478,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Bruguiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DBC6FA69FAB4D583" box="[1278,1399,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bruguiera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DFD7FA47FEBBD65E" box="[239,376,1512,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DFD7FA47FEBBD65E" box="[239,376,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove, slugs under the bark
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DDC7FA46FC58D65E" box="[767,923,1512,1539]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00092</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DC8CFA47FE9CD615" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754416" collectedFrom="some old trees, others replanted, mud very soft" collectingDate="2014-02-27" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-5.7702665" location="Ohoi Ibra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.7686" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00093" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DC8CFA47FBC5D65F" box="[948,1030,1512,1539]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(18/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DB04FA47FB4CD65F" box="[1084,1167,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
[2922]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DBC5FA47FAB1D65E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DBC5FA47FAB1D65E" box="[1277,1394,1512,1538]" latitude="-5.7702665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.7686" name="Ohoi Ibra" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ohoi Ibra</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DF85F9A5FE95D67A" box="[189,342,1546,1574]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="46.216" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-5.7702665">05°46.216 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DE5AF9A5FDC8D67A" box="[354,523,1546,1574]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="46.116" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="132.7686">132°46.116 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DD2FF9A3FD70D67A" box="[535,691,1547,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DD2FF9A3FD70D67A" box="[535,691,1547,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2014-02-27">27 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 142;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DC76F9A3FAB1D679" box="[846,1394,1547,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">some old trees, others replanted, mud very soft</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DF85F980FE9CD615" box="[189,351,1583,1609]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00093</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DEBEF980FB7AD630" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754379" collectedFrom="small mangrove patch and some rocks nearby a harbor" collectingDate="2015-03-07" collectionCode="UMIZ" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.77345" location="Bastiong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.37933" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00097" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DEBEF980FE24D615" bold="true" box="[390,487,1583,1609]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DEBEF980FE24D615" box="[390,487,1583,1609]" name="Indonesia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ternate</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DD3DF980FD9AD615" box="[517,601,1583,1609]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(9/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DDBCF980FD08D615" box="[644,715,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
[5051]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DC06F980FC69D615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DC06F980FC69D615" box="[830,938,1583,1609]" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.77345" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.37933" name="Bastiong" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bastiong</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC81F982FB98D615" box="[953,1115,1581,1609]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="46.407" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="0.77345">00°46.407 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB52F982FADBD615" box="[1130,1304,1581,1609]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="22.760" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="127.37933">127°22.760 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DA1FF980FF38D631" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DA1FF980FF38D631" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-07">7 Mar. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 203;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DEADF9FDFBD3D630" box="[405,1040,1618,1644]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">small mangrove patch and some rocks nearby a harbor</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DB23F9FDFB7AD630" box="[1051,1209,1618,1644]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00097</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DBEFF9FDFB49D6EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754363" collectedFrom="back of a mangrove, high intertidal with Acrostichum ferns and mounds of mud" collectingDate="2015-03-09" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="0.8558" location="Dodinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.64173" municipality="Dodinga" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00098" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Halmahera">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DBEFF9FDFAA6D630" bold="true" box="[1239,1381,1618,1644]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD88B16DBEFF9FDFAA6D630" box="[1239,1381,1618,1644]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Halmahera</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DF84F9DAFECDD6CC" box="[188,270,1653,1680]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DE7CF9DAFE55D6CC" box="[324,406,1653,1680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
[5022]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DD3DF9DAFDADD6D3" box="[517,622,1653,1679]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Dodinga</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DD41F9DBFCDBD6CC" box="[633,792,1652,1680]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="51.348" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="0.8558">00°51.348 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DC1CF9DBFC0CD6CC" box="[804,975,1652,1680]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="38.504" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="127.64173">127°38.504 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DCE3F9DAFBAED6CC" box="[987,1133,1653,1680]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DCE3F9DAFBAED6CC" box="[987,1133,1653,1680]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-09">9 Mar. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 206;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DA32F9DAFC25D6EE" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
back of a mangrove, high intertidal with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DD1AF937FD76D6EE" box="[546,693,1688,1714]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Acrostichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DD1AF937FD76D6EE" box="[546,693,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Acrostichum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ferns and mounds of mud
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DCC8F936FB49D6EE" box="[1008,1162,1688,1715]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00098</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DB98F937FCDFD6A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754341" collectedFrom="open Rhizophora mangrove with soft dark mud, many dead logs" collectingDate="2015-03-12" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="0.89058334" location="Saolat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.94125" municipality="Saolat" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00099" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DB98F937FB32D6EF" box="[1184,1265,1688,1715]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DA1EF937FAB4D6EF" box="[1318,1399,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
[5041]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DE1CF914FEB2D689" box="[292,369,1723,1749]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Saolat</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DE47F915FDE3D68A" box="[383,544,1722,1750]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="53.435" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="0.89058334">00°53.435 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DD15F915FD1AD68A" box="[557,729,1722,1750]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="56.475" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="127.94125">127°56.475 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DDDFF913FC48D68A" box="[743,907,1723,1750]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DDDFF913FC48D68A" box="[743,907,1723,1750]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-03-12">12 Mar. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 209;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DB14F913FDADD6A5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
open
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DB57F914FB3BD689" box="[1135,1272,1723,1749]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DB57F914FB3BD689" box="[1135,1272,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove with soft dark mud, many dead logs
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DD44F970FCDFD6A5" box="[636,796,1759,1785]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00099</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B16DC78F971FEA3D763" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754419" collectedFrom="mangrove patch with very dark mud by a village" collectingDate="2016-07-17" collectionCode="UMIZ" latitude="-10.314917" location="Tablolong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.47957" municipality="Timor" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="UMIZ 00190" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DC78F971FC4CD6A4" bold="true" box="[832,911,1758,1784]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD88B16DC78F971FC4CD6A4" box="[832,911,1758,1784]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Timor</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DC91F970FC3FD6A5" box="[937,1020,1759,1785]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(17/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DB0BF970FB44D6A5" box="[1075,1159,1759,1785]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
[5939]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD88B16DBC0F970FAB1D6A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD88B16DBC0F970FAB1D6A5" box="[1272,1394,1759,1785]" latitude="-10.314917" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.47957" municipality="Timor" name="Tablolong" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Tablolong</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DF86F8AFFE95D740" box="[190,342,1792,1820]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="18.895" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-10.314917">10°18.895 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DE5AF8AFFDCFD740" box="[354,524,1792,1820]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="28.774" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="123.47957">123°28.774 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DD2FF8ADFD64D740" box="[535,679,1794,1820]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2016-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DD2FF8ADFD64D740" box="[535,679,1794,1820]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2016-07-17">17 Jul. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 255;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B16DC78F8ADFAB0D740" box="[832,1395,1794,1820]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">mangrove patch with very dark mud by a village</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD88B16DF85F889FE9FD763" box="[189,348,1829,1856]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UMIZ 00190</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD88B17DF85F8C8FB22D18F" blockId="68.[189,1399,1893,1991]" lastBlockId="69.[189,1399,263,468]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD88B17DF85F8C8FD75D17F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754318" collectedFrom="lower, wet (and dry) trunks and roots of trees in a forest of Rhizophora apiculata and Xylocarpus granatum with a patchy understory of Acrostium fern" collectingDate="2018-09-06" country="New Caledonia" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" latitude="-20.342733" location="NEW CALEDONIA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="164.36403" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2019-1474" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD88B16DF85F8C8FE6DD7DD" box="[189,430,1895,1921]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">NEW CALEDONIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD88B16DEFBF8C8FDD0D7DD" box="[451,531,1895,1921]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(9/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD88B16DD02F8C8FDB8D7DD" box="[570,635,1895,1921]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
[6344]);
<locationDeviation id="9A027A7CFFD88B16DDDEF8C8FC0CD7DC" box="[742,975,1894,1921]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Upper Diahot River</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DCE1F8CAFBB3D7DD" box="[985,1136,1893,1921]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="20.564" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="-20.342733">20°20.564 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD88B16DB43F8CAFAE7D7DD" box="[1147,1316,1893,1921]" degrees="164" direction="east" minutes="21.842" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="164.36403">164°21.842 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD88B16DA17F8C9FF38D7F8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2018-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD88B16DA17F8C9FF38D7F8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2018-09-06">6 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
; Our Planet Reviewed Koumac 2018 expedition leg.; station KM505;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD88B17DB0FF825FE55D17F" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
lower, wet (and dry) trunks and roots of trees in a forest of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DD27F802FCDED79B" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1827" box="[543,797,1965,1991]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculata">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DD27F802FCDED79B" box="[543,797,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Rhizophora apiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD88B16DC6BF802FB93D79B" box="[851,1104,1965,1991]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Xylocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granatum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD88B16DC6BF802FB93D79B" box="[851,1104,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Xylocarpus granatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a patchy understory of
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DFD9FEA6FE9AD17F" box="[225,345,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Acrostium</emphasis>
fern
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DE9EFEA6FD75D17F" box="[422,694,265,291]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2019-1474</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DDEEFEA6FAB5D136" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754421" collectedFrom="firm sandy mud amongst prop roots in a Rhizophora stylosa forest fringing the river" collectingDate="2018-09-08" latitude="-20.323917" location="Diahot River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="164.31992" municipality="Diahot River" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2019-1475" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DDEEFEA6FCEFD178" box="[726,812,265,292]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(12/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DC5FFEA6FC6DD178" box="[871,942,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
[6361]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DB1CFEA6FB07D17F" box="[1060,1220,265,291]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diahot River</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBEBFEA8FAB2D17F" box="[1235,1393,263,291]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="19.435" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="-20.323917">20°19.435 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FE84FEAAD11B" box="[189,361,299,327]" degrees="164" direction="east" minutes="19.195" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="164.31992">164°19.195 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DE4EFE83FDC5D11A" box="[374,518,300,326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2018-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DE4EFE83FDC5D11A" box="[374,518,300,326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2018-09-08">8 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
; Our Planet Reviewed Koumac 2018 expedition leg.; station KM510;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DA7EFE83FB98D135" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
firm sandy mud amongst prop roots in a
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DD65FEE0FCFDD135" authorityName="Griffith" authorityYear="1854" box="[605,830,335,361]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stylosa">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DD65FEE0FCFDD135" box="[605,830,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora stylosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest fringing the river
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DB5EFEE0FAB5D136" box="[1126,1398,335,362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2019-1475</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DFECFEDCFB22D18F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754348" collectedFrom="edge of Rhizophora apiculta mangrove forest near the high tide mark next to a bridge" collectingDate="2018-09-14" latitude="-20.695934" location="Hienghene River Bridge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="164.94406" municipality="Hienghene" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2019-1476" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DFECFEDCFEEFD1D1" box="[212,300,371,397]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(15/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DE51FEDDFE03D1D1" box="[361,448,370,397]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
[6367]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DD02FEDDFD7FD1D0" box="[570,700,370,396]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hienghene</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DDF6FEDDFC3FD1D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DDF6FEDDFC3FD1D0" box="[718,1020,370,396]" latitude="-20.695934" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="164.94406" municipality="Hienghene" name="Hienghene River Bridge" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hienghene River Bridge</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DB36FEDEFB6ED1D1" box="[1038,1197,369,397]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="41.756" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="-20.695934">20°41.756 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBF8FEDEFAB2D1D1" box="[1216,1393,369,397]" degrees="164" direction="east" minutes="56.644" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="164.94406">164°56.644 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DF85FE39FE99D1EC" box="[189,346,406,432]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2018-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DF85FE39FE99D1EC" box="[189,346,406,432]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2018-09-14">14 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
; Our Planet Reviewed Koumac 2018 expedition leg.; station KM521;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DBA8FE39FC7DD18F" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
edge of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DBD5FE39FEDED18F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculta">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DBD5FE39FEDED18F" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora apiculta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove forest near the high tide mark next to a bridge
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DCF1FE16FB1DD18F" box="[969,1246,441,467]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2019-1476</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DF85FE54FE21D350" blockId="69.[187,1401,505,780]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DF85FE54FE1DD207" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754304" collectedFrom="Nypa palm swamp" collectingDate="2012-11-05" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Papua Niugini" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.2033334" location="Madang" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="145.79" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2013-10407" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD98B17DF85FE54FE1FD249" box="[189,476,507,533]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DEC7FE54FDA4D249" bold="true" box="[511,615,507,533]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DEC7FE54FDA4D249" box="[511,615,507,533]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Madang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DDBAFE54FD16D249" box="[642,725,507,533]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(9/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DC38FE54FC86D249" box="[768,837,507,533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
[5429]);
<locationDeviation id="9A027A7CFFD98B17DC8FFE55FB26D248" box="[951,1253,506,533]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Meiro River, near airport</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBCBFE56FAB2D249" box="[1267,1393,505,533]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="12.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="-5.2033334">05°12.2 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FDB3FE8ED264" box="[189,333,540,568]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="47.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="145.79">145°47.4 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DE64FDB2FE37D264" box="[348,500,541,568]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2012-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DE64FDB2FE37D264" box="[348,500,541,568]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2012-11-05">5 Nov. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD98B17DD3BFDB1FD9ED264" box="[515,605,542,568]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN</collectionCode>
expedition
<collectorName id="26FA0688FFD98B17DDD4FDB1FC54D264" box="[748,919,542,568]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Papua Niugini</collectorName>
leg.; station PM01;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DBB7FDB1FAB1D264" box="[1167,1394,542,568]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DBB7FDB1FB0ED26B" box="[1167,1229,542,567]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Nypa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DBB7FDB1FB0ED26B" box="[1167,1229,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nypa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
palm swamp
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DF87FDEEFE1DD207" box="[191,478,577,603]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2013-10407</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DEC0FDEEFEBFD2FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754331" collectedFrom="limestone rocky intertidal" collectingDate="2012-11-09" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Papua Niugini" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.0033336" location="South Dumduman Island" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="145.79333" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN- IM-2013-10409" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DEC0FDEEFD89D207" box="[504,586,577,603]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(9/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DD4AFDEEFD75D207" box="[626,694,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
[5431]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DC1EFDEEFB8CD207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DC1EFDEEFB8CD207" box="[806,1103,577,603]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.0033336" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="145.79333" name="South Dumduman Island" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Madang">South Dumduman Island</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DB64FD90FB1BD207" box="[1116,1240,575,603]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="00.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="-5.0033336">05°00.2 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBDEFD90FAB7D207" box="[1254,1396,575,603]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="47.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="145.79333">145°47.6 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DF85FDCBFE93D222" box="[189,336,612,639]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2012-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DF85FDCBFE93D222" box="[189,336,612,639]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2012-11-09">9 Nov. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED1EFB9BFFD98B17DE64FDCAFE75D223" box="[348,438,613,639]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN</collectionCode>
expedition Papua Niugini leg.; station PM12;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DCEFFDCBFACBD222" box="[983,1288,612,638]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">limestone rocky intertidal</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DA2BFDCAFEBFD2FD" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN- IM-2013-10409</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DE9EFD28FD4DD2B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754369" collectedFrom="platform with seagrass and mangrove" collectingDate="2014-06-23" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Kavieng" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-2.6766667" location="Lisinung Island" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="150.74" municipality="Kavieng" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2013-55235" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DE9EFD28FD86D2FD" bold="true" box="[422,581,647,673]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DE9EFD28FD86D2FD" box="[422,581,647,673]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DD50FD28FD7DD2FE" box="[616,702,647,674]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(8/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DDD2FD28FCF1D2FE" box="[746,818,647,674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
[6101]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DC92FD28FBD3D2FD" box="[938,1040,647,673]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Kavieng</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DB18FD28FB1CD2FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DB18FD28FB1CD2FD" box="[1056,1247,647,673]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-2.6766667" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="150.74" municipality="Kavieng" name="Lisinung Island" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="New Ireland">Lisinung Island</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBC8FD29FAB2D2FD" box="[1264,1393,646,674]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="40.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="-2.6766667">02°40.6 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FD06FE89D299" box="[189,330,681,709]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="44.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="150.74">150°44.4 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DE6DFD04FE2ED299" box="[341,493,683,709]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DE6DFD04FE2ED299" box="[341,493,683,709]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-06-23">23 Jun. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; MNHN expedition Kavieng 2014 leg.; station KM60;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DB57FD05FEA5D2B4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">platform with seagrass and mangrove</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DE57FD62FD4DD2B4" box="[367,654,717,744]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2013-55235</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DD9BFD61FE1DD350" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754377" collectedFrom="platform with seagrass and mangrove" collectingDate="2014-06-23" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Kavieng" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-2.6766667" location="Lisinung Island" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="150.74" municipality="Kavieng" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2013-55239" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DD9BFD61FD30D2B4" box="[675,755,718,744]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(8/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DC21FD62FC99D2B4" box="[793,858,717,744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
[6102]); same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DF83FD5EFE1DD350" box="[187,478,753,780]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN-IM-2013-55239</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DF85FC9DFCEBD4F0" blockId="69.[187,1401,817,1197]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DF85FC9DFE9CD3CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754365" collectedFrom="open forest with mix of Avicennia and Rhizophora, sandy and muddy areas" collectingDate="2014-07-07" collectionCode="PNM" country="Philippines" latitude="13.921984" location="Calantagan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.621" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="PNM 041242" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Luzon">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD98B17DF85FC9DFEA9D310" box="[189,362,818,844]" name="Philippines" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DEB9FC9DFE12D310" bold="true" box="[385,465,818,844]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DEB9FC9DFE12D310" box="[385,465,818,844]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Luzon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DED0FC9DFDF4D311" box="[488,567,818,845]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(10/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DD54FC9DFD6ED311" box="[620,685,818,845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
[3198]);
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DC20FC9CFC45D311" box="[792,902,819,845]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Batangas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DCA8FC9DFBDBD310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DCA8FC9DFBDBD310" box="[912,1048,818,844]" country="Philippines" latitude="13.921984" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.621" name="Calantagan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Luzon">Calantagan</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DB19FC9EFB7CD311" box="[1057,1215,817,845]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="55.319" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="13.921984">13°55.319 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBF0FC9EFAB2D311" box="[1224,1393,817,845]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="37.260" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="120.621">120°37.260 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DF85FCF9FE85D32C" box="[189,326,853,880]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DF85FCF9FE85D32C" box="[189,326,853,880]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-07">7 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 183;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DED0FCF9FAB1D32C" box="[488,1394,853,880]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
open forest with mix of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DC36FCF9FC41D32C" box="[782,898,854,880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DC36FCF9FC41D32C" box="[782,898,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DC85FCFAFB85D333" box="[957,1094,853,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DC85FCFAFB85D333" box="[957,1094,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sandy and muddy areas
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DF87FCD6FE9CD3CF" box="[191,351,889,915]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PNM 041242</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DE41FCD6FE3CD385" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754308" collectedFrom="very narrow forest on the shore, mixed Avicennia and young Rhizophora" collectingDate="2014-07-08" collectionCode="PNM" latitude="13.887967" location="Calantagan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.61874" municipality="Calantagan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="PNM 041243" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Batangas">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DE41FCD6FE13D3CF" box="[377,464,889,915]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">2 specs</specimenCount>
(13/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DD3FFCD6FD99D3CF" box="[519,602,889,915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
[3224] and 11/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DC37FCD6FC97D3CF" box="[783,852,889,915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
[3225]);
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DCFCFCD6FBF1D3CF" box="[964,1074,889,915]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Batangas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DB07FCD6FB04D3CF" box="[1087,1223,889,915]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Calantagan</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBEBFCD8FAB7D3CF" box="[1235,1396,887,915]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="53.278" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="13.887967">13°53.278 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FC35FEA9D3EA" box="[189,362,922,950]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="37.124" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="120.61874">120°37.124 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DE40FC33FDC3D3EA" box="[376,512,924,950]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DE40FC33FDC3D3EA" box="[376,512,924,950]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-08">8 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 184;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DD9AFC33FE85D385" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
very narrow forest on the shore, mixed
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DB45FC33FB32D3EA" box="[1149,1265,924,950]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DB45FC33FB32D3EA" box="[1149,1265,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and young
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DF87FC10FE85D385" box="[191,326,959,985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DF87FC10FE85D385" box="[191,326,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DE61FC6FFE3CD385" box="[345,511,959,986]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PNM 041243</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DD1FFC10FE9FD47C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754390" collectedFrom="pier at the beginning of Sabima boardwalk" collectingDate="2014-07-15" collectionCode="PNM" latitude="9.7301" location="Maribojoc" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.8539" municipality="Maribojoc" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="PNM 041244" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bohol">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DD1FFC10FDB3D385" bold="true" box="[551,624,959,985]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD98B17DD1FFC10FDB3D385" box="[551,624,959,985]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Bohol</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DDA8FC10FD2AD386" box="[656,745,959,986]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">2 specs</specimenCount>
(19/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DC1BFC10FCBAD386" box="[803,889,959,986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[3281] and 15/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DB00FC10FBBCD386" box="[1080,1151,959,986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
[3280]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DBCCFC10FAB1D385" box="[1268,1394,959,985]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Maribojoc</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FC4EFE9CD3A1" box="[189,351,993,1021]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="43.806" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="9.7301">09°43.806 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DE56FC4EFDDFD3A1" box="[366,540,993,1021]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="51.234" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="123.8539">123°51.234 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DD13FC4DFD07D3A0" box="[555,708,994,1021]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DD13FC4DFD07D3A0" box="[555,708,994,1021]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-15">15 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 192;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DC52FC4DFAB1D3A0" box="[874,1394,994,1021]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">pier at the beginning of Sabima boardwalk</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DF85FBA9FE9FD47C" box="[189,348,1030,1056]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PNM 041244</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DE4DFBA9FBE6D43A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754409" collectedFrom="narrow Rhizophora and Avicennia mangrove by the sea with fish ponds built on landward side, cement ditches between the mangrove patches and the ponds" collectingDate="2014-07-18" collectionCode="PNM" latitude="9.8567" location="Mabini" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.516365" municipality="Mabini" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="PNM 041246" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DE4DFBA9FE04D47C" box="[373,455,1030,1056]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(22/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DEC7FBA9FD92D47C" box="[511,593,1030,1056]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
[3367]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DDF8FBAAFCDAD443" box="[704,793,1029,1055]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mabini</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DC1CFBABFC07D47C" box="[804,964,1028,1056]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="51.402" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="9.8567">09°51.402 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DCE8FBABFBB8D47C" box="[976,1147,1028,1056]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="30.982" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="124.516365">124°30.982 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DBB0FBA9FADFD47C" box="[1160,1308,1029,1056]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DBB0FBA9FADFD47C" box="[1160,1308,1029,1056]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-18">18 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 195;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DFC3FB86FCBDD43A" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
narrow
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DE60FB86FE22D41F" box="[344,481,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DE60FB86FE22D41F" box="[344,481,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DD27FB86FD50D41F" box="[543,659,1065,1091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DD27FB86FD50D41F" box="[543,659,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove by the sea with fish ponds built on landward side, cement ditches between the mangrove patches and the ponds
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DCB0FBE3FBE6D43A" box="[904,1061,1100,1126]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PNM 041246</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DB03FBE3FCEBD4F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754436" collectedFrom="uplifted, dead coral flat covered with sand and algae, near Sonneratia trees" collectingDate="2014-07-20" collectionCode="PNM" latitude="9.738" location="Maribojoc" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.82315" municipality="Maribojoc" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="PNM 041248" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DB03FBE3FB48D43A" box="[1083,1163,1100,1126]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(22/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DBF9FBE3FAD2D43A" box="[1217,1297,1100,1126]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
[3428]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DF83FBC0FEFAD4D5" box="[187,313,1135,1161]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Maribojoc</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DE7CFBC2FE21D4D6" box="[324,482,1133,1162]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="44.280" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="9.738">09°44.280 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DED4FBC2FD55D4D6" box="[492,662,1133,1162]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="49.389" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="123.82315">123°49.389 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DD99FBC0FCF1D4D5" box="[673,818,1135,1161]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DD99FBC0FCF1D4D5" box="[673,818,1135,1161]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2014-07-20">20 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 202;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DCF4FBC0FDB6D4F1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
uplifted, dead coral flat covered with sand and algae, near
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DE8AFB3CFDF0D4F1" box="[434,563,1171,1197]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Sonneratia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DE8AFB3CFDF0D4F1" box="[434,563,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Sonneratia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DDB9FB3CFCE7D4F0" box="[641,804,1170,1197]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PNM 041248</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DF85FB7BFD06D527" blockId="69.[189,1399,1234,1403]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DF85FB7BFBF8D54D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754316" collectedFrom="followed river in the mangrove from railroad towards sea" collectingDate="2010-04-01" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" latitude="1.4372833" location="Mandai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.76217" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="ZRC.MOL.10476" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD98B17DF85FB7BFEA1D4B2" box="[189,354,1236,1262]" name="Singapore" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DE4FFB7BFE04D4B2" box="[375,455,1236,1262]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(14/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DEC4FB7BFD88D4B2" box="[508,587,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
[1000]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DD8EFB7BFCD0D4B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DD8EFB7BFCD0D4B2" box="[694,787,1236,1262]" country="Singapore" latitude="1.4372833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.76217" name="Mandai" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mandai</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DC25FB7DFC79D4B2" box="[797,954,1234,1262]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="26.237" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="1.4372833">01°26.237 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DCFCFB7DFBADD4B2" box="[964,1134,1234,1262]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="45.730" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="103.76217">103°45.730 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DB40FB7BFAC1D4B2" box="[1144,1282,1236,1262]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2010-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DB40FB7BFAC1D4B2" box="[1144,1282,1236,1262]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2010-04-01">1 Apr. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 6;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DF85FB58FC9DD54D" box="[189,862,1271,1297]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">followed river in the mangrove from railroad towards sea</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DC51FB58FBF8D54D" box="[873,1083,1271,1297]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">ZRC.MOL.10476</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DB6CFB58FD06D527" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754321" collectedFrom="artificial landfill island with low and very dense newly-planted Rhizophora trees, muddy areas in between Rhizophora patches and coral rubble close to the shore" collectingDate="2010-04-03" collectionCode="ZRC" latitude="1.2013834" location="Semakao Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.75975" municipality="Semakao Island" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="ZRC.MOL.10477" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DB6CFB58FB66D54D" box="[1108,1189,1271,1297]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
mm (12/8 [997]);
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4F924FFD98B17DF85FAB5FEB8D568" box="[189,379,1306,1332]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Semakao Island</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DEB0FAB6FDE4D569" box="[392,551,1305,1333]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="12.083" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="1.2013834">01°12.083 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DD0CFAB6FD1CD569" box="[564,735,1305,1333]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="45.585" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="103.75975">103°45.585 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DDD4FAB5FCB9D568" box="[748,890,1306,1332]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2010-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DDD4FAB5FCB9D568" box="[748,890,1306,1332]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2010-04-03">3 Apr. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 8;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DCC4FAB5FE1CD526" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
artificial landfill island with low and very dense newly-planted
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DD1AFA92FD68D50B" box="[546,683,1341,1367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DD1AFA92FD68D50B" box="[546,683,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, muddy areas in between
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DB23FA92FB67D50B" box="[1051,1188,1341,1367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DB23FA92FB67D50B" box="[1051,1188,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
patches and coral rubble close to the shore
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DED3FACEFD02D527" box="[491,705,1377,1403]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">ZRC.MOL.10477</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DF85FA0DFDD9D65E" blockId="69.[189,1399,1440,1539]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B676903FFD98B17DF85FA0DFDD9D65E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3051754465" collectedFrom="rocks and gravel on side of Avicennia and Rhizophora mangrove" collectingDate="2015-07-19" collectionCode="ITBZC" country="Vietnam" latitude="10.4026165" location="Can Gio mangrove forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.89917" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="ITBZC IM 00016" specimenCount="2">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD98B17DF85FA0DFE87D5E0" box="[189,324,1442,1468]" name="Vietnam" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D09A8D7FFD98B17DE62FA0DFE6CD5E0" box="[346,431,1442,1468]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">2 specs</specimenCount>
(18/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DEDDFA0DFDF6D5E0" box="[485,565,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
[5668] and 14/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DDDEFA0DFCF6D5E0" box="[742,821,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
[5613]);
<location id="8ED03585FFD98B17DC98FA0DFB09D5E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6D248FFDF8B1FDD74FB95FC9DD2FD:8ED03585FFD98B17DC98FA0DFB09D5E0" box="[928,1226,1442,1468]" country="Vietnam" latitude="10.4026165" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.89917" name="Can Gio mangrove forest" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Can Gio mangrove forest</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DBECFA0FFAB1D5E0" box="[1236,1394,1440,1468]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="24.157" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="10.4026165">10°24.157 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B0599FFD98B17DF85FA6BFEADD5BC" box="[189,366,1476,1504]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="53.950" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="1" value="106.89917">106°53.950 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FFB1459EFFD98B17DEB8FA6AFDDCD5BC" box="[384,543,1477,1504]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2015-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF5BC76FFD98B17DEB8FA6AFDDCD5BC" box="[384,543,1477,1504]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2015-07-19">19 Jul. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; station 233;
<collectedFrom id="381320A3FFD98B17DDF6FA6AFEF5D65F" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
rocks and gravel on side of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DB0DFA6AFB6AD583" box="[1077,1193,1477,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DB0DFA6AFB6AD583" box="[1077,1193,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD98B17DBD6FA6AFAB4D583" box="[1262,1399,1477,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DBD6FA6AFAB4D583" box="[1262,1399,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove
</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA9CB25FFD98B17DE7AFA47FDD5D65E" box="[322,534,1512,1539]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">ITBZC IM 00016</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFD98B1BDF85F986FD7FD321" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DF85F986FE8DD61F" blockId="69.[189,334,1577,1603]" box="[189,334,1577,1603]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="D0F8D432FFD98B17DF85F986FE8DD61F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1577,1603]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DF85F986FE8DD61F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1577,1603]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD98B17DFD2F9F7FE9AD78F" blockId="69.[188,1400,1624,2003]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD98B17DFD2F9F7FD00D62E" bold="true" box="[234,707,1624,1650]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Color and morphology of live animals</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFD98B17DDEBF9F7FCEBD62E" box="[723,808,1624,1650]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,265,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-136@70.[198,1390,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 31. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), live animals. A. Dorsal view, 28 mm long [2837], Indonesia, Ambon (UMIZ 00089). B. Dorsal view, 17 mm long [2880], Indonesia, Seram (UMIZ 00090). C. Dorsal view, 14 mm long [5613], Vietnam, Can Gio (ITBZC IM 00016). D. Dorsal view, 18 mm long [3040], Indonesia, Bali (UMIZ 00095). E. Dorsal view, 22 mm long [3367], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041246). F. Dorsal view, 15 mm long [3280], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). G. Ventral view, 19 mm long [3281], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). H. Ventral view, same as A. I. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5939], Indonesia, Timor. J. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5041], Indonesia, Halmahera (UMIZ 00099)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594416/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) The dorsal notum of live animals may be covered by dry mud (especially when found underneath logs and rocks). The notum is bumpy with prominent, distinctly-raised papillae (with or without dorsal eyes). Individuals are flattened but often become almost hemispherical when disturbed. The dorsal color is typically brown, dark brown or nearly black, and occasionally yellowish-brown. The hyponotum color varies greatly: it may be dark blue, medium grey, white or variants in between. Papillae with dorsal eyes are present, many of which are distinctly raised. The exact number of papillae bearing dorsal eyes is difficult to determine as papillae may be retracted, but is usually between 10 and 22, although up to 35 dorsal eyes have been observed. Papillae bear only one dorsal eye. Dorsal eyes may be distributed across the entire notum or only in the middle but are absent from the margin (eyes are never &lt;
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD98B17DBFEF83AFAC9D7EC" box="[1222,1290,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
from the notum edge).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7033D6FFDA8B14DF85F954FAA3D7B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594416/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" startId="70.[189,232,1787,1813]" targetBox="[198,1390,265,1765]" targetPageId="70">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDA8B14DF85F954FAA3D7B5" blockId="70.[188,1399,1787,2025]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DF85F954FEDBD749" bold="true" box="[189,280,1787,1813]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDA8B14DE26F954FD72D74A" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[286,689,1787,1814]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DE26F954FE37D749" box="[286,500,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDA8B14DD3AF953FD6BD74A" author="Semper C." box="[514,680,1788,1814]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, live animals.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DC6CF954FCAAD749" bold="true" box="[852,873,1787,1813]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 28 mm long [2837], Indonesia, Ambon (UMIZ 00089).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DEECF8B0FE2BD765" bold="true" box="[468,488,1823,1849]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 17 mm long [2880], Indonesia, Seram (UMIZ 00090).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DA3CF8B1FADAD764" bold="true" box="[1284,1305,1822,1848]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 14 mm long [5613], Vietnam, Can Gio (ITBZC IM 00016).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DCF2F8EDFC1CD700" bold="true" box="[970,991,1858,1884]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 18 mm long [3040], Indonesia, Bali (UMIZ 00095).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DD09F8CAFD86D723" bold="true" box="[561,581,1893,1919]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">E</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 22 mm long [3367], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041246).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DF84F827FF0DD7FE" bold="true" box="[188,206,1928,1954]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">F</emphasis>
. Dorsal view, 15 mm long [3280], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DB25F827FBF0D7FE" bold="true" box="[1053,1075,1928,1954]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">G</emphasis>
. Ventral view, 19 mm long [3281], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DDF2F803FD1CD79A" bold="true" box="[714,735,1964,1990]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">H</emphasis>
. Ventral view, same as A.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DB1CF803FBEED79A" bold="true" box="[1060,1069,1964,1990]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">I</emphasis>
. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5939], Indonesia, Timor.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDA8B14DED7F860FE3DD7B5" bold="true" box="[495,510,1999,2025]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">J</emphasis>
. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5041], Indonesia, Halmahera (UMIZ 00099).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DFD2FEA7FCDCD17F" blockId="71.[189,1400,264,397]" box="[234,799,264,291]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DFD2FEA7FE7AD17F" bold="true" box="[234,441,264,291]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Digestive system</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DEF0FEA7FD9AD17F" box="[456,601,264,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1067,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-507@14.[189,1398,1056,1711]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 1. Intestinal loops of type I. Small black arrows show the direction of the intestinal transport. The clockwise loop is in blue. The counterclockwise loop is in yellow. The transitional loop (between clockwise and counterclockwise loops) is in green. Red arrows indicate the orientation of the transitional loop. A. Type I (as defined by Plate 1893), with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, redrawn from Plate (1893: pl. 8, fig. 29). B. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880) [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016), Vietnam. C. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 1 oclock,P. applanatus (Simroth, 1920) [5420] (MNHN IM-2013-13765), Papua New Guinea.D. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, P. luteus [2837] (UMIZ 00089), Ambon, Indonesia. Scale bars: BC = 2 mm; D = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594359/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 1B, 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DD5FFEA6FD49D17F" box="[615,650,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1538,1564]" captionTargetBox="[235,1348,269,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-243@15.[231,1357,265,1524]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 2. Intestinal loops of type II. Small black arrows show the direction of the intestinal transport. The clockwise loop is in blue. The counterclockwise loop is in yellow. The transitional loop (between clockwise and counterclockwise loops) is in green. Red arrows indicate the orientation of the transitional loop. A. Type II (as defined by Plate 1893), with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, redrawn from Plate (1893: pl. 8, fig. 31). B. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, Platevindex coriaceus coriaceus (Semper, 1880) unit #2 [3170] (PNM 041236), Luzon, Philippines. C. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, P. martensi (Plate, 1893) [2333] (UMIZ 00111), Sulawesi, Indonesia. D. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, P. martensi [964] (USMMC 00029), Peninsular Malaysia. E. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, P. luteus (Semper, 1880) [3367] (PNM 041246), Bohol, Philippines. F. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, P. aptei Goulding &amp; Dayrat sp. nov., [5955] (USMMC 00078), Peninsular Malaysia. G. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 7 oclock, P. burnupi (Collinge, 1902) [3150] (MNHN-IM-2019-1398), Madagascar. H. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 7 oclock, P. coriaceus coriaceus unit #2 [3256] (PNM 041238), Bohol, Philippines. Scale bars: BH = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594361/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DDAEFEA6FD75D17F" box="[662,694,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[201,1383,1058,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-397@71.[189,1398,1034,1873]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 32. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), digestive system, dorsal view. A. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Vietnam [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016). B. Type I (or type II), with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089). C. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, Bohol, Philippines [3367] (PNM 041246). Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594418/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DDFAFEA6FD1DD17F" box="[706,734,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[189,232,1848,1874]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,582,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-218@72.[189,1398,582,1822]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 33. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880). AE. Radula. A. Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth, Philippines, Bohol [3367] (PNM 041246). B. Lateral teeth with rachidian teeth, same as A. C. Lateral teeth, same as A. D. Outermost lateral teeth, Indonesia, Ambon [2837] (UMIZ 00089). E. Outermost lateral teeth, same as D. F. Penial hooks, same specimen as D. Abbreviation: lp = lateral protuberance. Scale bars: A, EF= 30 μm; BC = 50 μm; D = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594420/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">33</figureCitation>
AE)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DF85FE83FBA4D1D0" blockId="71.[189,1400,264,397]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Radulae measure up to
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DEEDFE83FDF2D11A" box="[469,561,300,326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
in length. Examples of radular formulae are presented in
<tableCitation id="C68D56E5FFDB8B15DBD9FE83FAFFD11A" box="[1249,1340,299,326]" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="42.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[223,1387,323,1985]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Table 5. Radular formulae in species of Platevindex Baker, 1938." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7033D6FFB68B78DF85FEA6FC7DD17F" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" tableUuid="DF7033D6FFB68B78DF85FEA6FC7DD17F">Table 5</tableCitation>
. The intestinal loops are of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDB8B15DEFEFEE0FE3AD135" box="[454,505,335,361]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
I, with a transitional loop oriented between 3 and 6 oclock, and of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFDB8B15DA1AFEE0FA96D135" box="[1314,1365,335,361]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
II, with a transitional loop oriented between 6 and 8 oclock (
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DC52FEDDFC3FD1D0" box="[874,1020,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1067,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-507@14.[189,1398,1056,1711]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 1. Intestinal loops of type I. Small black arrows show the direction of the intestinal transport. The clockwise loop is in blue. The counterclockwise loop is in yellow. The transitional loop (between clockwise and counterclockwise loops) is in green. Red arrows indicate the orientation of the transitional loop. A. Type I (as defined by Plate 1893), with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, redrawn from Plate (1893: pl. 8, fig. 29). B. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880) [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016), Vietnam. C. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 1 oclock,P. applanatus (Simroth, 1920) [5420] (MNHN IM-2013-13765), Papua New Guinea.D. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, P. luteus [2837] (UMIZ 00089), Ambon, Indonesia. Scale bars: BC = 2 mm; D = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594359/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 1B, 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DB31FEDDFBEFD1D0" box="[1033,1068,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1538,1564]" captionTargetBox="[235,1348,269,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-243@15.[231,1357,265,1524]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 2. Intestinal loops of type II. Small black arrows show the direction of the intestinal transport. The clockwise loop is in blue. The counterclockwise loop is in yellow. The transitional loop (between clockwise and counterclockwise loops) is in green. Red arrows indicate the orientation of the transitional loop. A. Type II (as defined by Plate 1893), with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, redrawn from Plate (1893: pl. 8, fig. 31). B. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, Platevindex coriaceus coriaceus (Semper, 1880) unit #2 [3170] (PNM 041236), Luzon, Philippines. C. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 9 oclock, P. martensi (Plate, 1893) [2333] (UMIZ 00111), Sulawesi, Indonesia. D. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, P. martensi [964] (USMMC 00029), Peninsular Malaysia. E. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, P. luteus (Semper, 1880) [3367] (PNM 041246), Bohol, Philippines. F. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, P. aptei Goulding &amp; Dayrat sp. nov., [5955] (USMMC 00078), Peninsular Malaysia. G. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 7 oclock, P. burnupi (Collinge, 1902) [3150] (MNHN-IM-2019-1398), Madagascar. H. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 7 oclock, P. coriaceus coriaceus unit #2 [3256] (PNM 041238), Bohol, Philippines. Scale bars: BH = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594361/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DB00FEDDFB9AD1D0" box="[1080,1113,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[201,1383,1058,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-397@71.[189,1398,1034,1873]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 32. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), digestive system, dorsal view. A. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Vietnam [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016). B. Type I (or type II), with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089). C. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, Bohol, Philippines [3367] (PNM 041246). Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594418/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">32</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DFD2FE03FD58D19A" blockId="71.[187,1400,428,842]" box="[234,667,428,454]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DFD2FE03FE33D19A" bold="true" box="[234,496,428,454]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Reproductive system</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DEC7FE03FDABD19A" box="[511,616,428,454]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[189,232,1848,1874]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,582,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-218@72.[189,1398,582,1822]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 33. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880). AE. Radula. A. Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth, Philippines, Bohol [3367] (PNM 041246). B. Lateral teeth with rachidian teeth, same as A. C. Lateral teeth, same as A. D. Outermost lateral teeth, Indonesia, Ambon [2837] (UMIZ 00089). E. Outermost lateral teeth, same as D. F. Penial hooks, same specimen as D. Abbreviation: lp = lateral protuberance. Scale bars: A, EF= 30 μm; BC = 50 μm; D = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594420/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 33F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFDB8B15DD4CFE03FD50D19A" box="[628,659,428,454]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[189,232,1777,1803]" captionTargetBox="[192,1388,942,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-392@73.[189,1398,927,1770]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 34. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), reproductive system. A. Posterior reproductive system, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089). B. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus (ZMB/Moll 39031a). C. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus, same as A. Abbreviations: dd = deferent duct; fgm = female gland mass; hd = hermaphroditic duct; hg = hermaphroditic gland; ov = oviduct; ps = penial sheath; rm = retractor muscle; rs = receptaculum seminis; sp = spermatheca; v = vestibule. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; BC = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594422/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DF85FE7FFBE5D316" blockId="71.[187,1400,428,842]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
In the posterior part of the reproductive system, the oviduct is approximately twice as wide as the deferent duct. Its distal section (distal to the spermatheca) is shorter or equal to its proximal section. The deferent duct is not attached or only loosely attached to the oviduct, and generally loosely coiled (not with many tight, U-shaped loops), but individuals with a highly-coiled deferent duct exceptionally do exist. The position of the female pore varies from very close to the anus (&lt;
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DC93FDF3FC33D22A" box="[939,1008,604,630]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
) up to
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DB78FDF3FB47D22A" box="[1088,1156,604,630]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
away from the anus. The flexible region of the penis with hooks is approximately
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DCB6FDD0FBDDD2C6" box="[910,1054,639,666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1 to 1.5 mm</quantity>
long. Penial hooks are large, approximately
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DE56FD0DFE3CD2E1" box="[366,511,674,701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="67.5" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="45.0">45 to 90 µm</quantity>
long, but between
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFDB8B15DDD9FD0DFCB1D2E1" box="[737,882,674,701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20 to 60 µm</quantity>
long in smaller individuals from
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFDB8B15DBC5FD0DFAB0D2E0" box="[1277,1395,674,700]" name="Mauritius" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
. The penial hooks can be seen inside the semi-transparent penis. The posterior retractor muscle inserts near the heart on the right side of the visceral cavity. Its length varies from being half the length of the penial sheath to three times as long. The deferent duct is not particularly long or convoluted, displaying only a few loose loops (it is even less convoluted in immature specimens).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DF85FCC6FD64D3DF" blockId="71.[189,679,873,899]" box="[189,679,873,899]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DF85FCC6FDF7D3DF" bold="true" box="[189,564,873,899]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distinctive diagnostic features</emphasis>
(
<tableCitation id="C68D56E5FFDB8B15DD7CFCC6FD5DD3DF" box="[580,670,873,899]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[184,253,658,686]" captionTargetBox="[198,1916,827,1626]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Table 4 (continued on next page).Summary of internaland external traits in speciesofPlatevindex Baker, 1938.Traits are described in the corresponding species descriptions and vary among individuals. External traits include the length of the animal, number of dorsal eyes, color of the foot and other distinguishing characters such as the color of the hyponotum. Internal traits include the insertion of the retractor muscle (RM), the length of the retractor muscle compared to that of the penial sheath (PS), the length of the region with penial hooks and the type of the intestinal loops." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" tableUuid="DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344">Table 4</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B1ADF85FC38FDB2D246" blockId="71.[189,1400,919,1017]" lastBlockId="72.[187,1400,265,538]" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
The yellow foot of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DE9CFC38FDBED3ED" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[420,637,919,945]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DE9CFC38FDBED3ED" box="[420,637,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
easily distinguishes it from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DCF5FC37FB91D3ED" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[973,1106,920,945]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DCF5FC37FB91D3ED" box="[973,1106,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(black foot) and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DA27FC37FABBD3ED" authority="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat, 2021" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" box="[1311,1400,920,945]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aptei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DA27FC37FABBD3ED" box="[1311,1400,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. aptei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2480237FFDB8B15DF85FC14FEDAD389" box="[189,281,955,981]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(orange foot). However, its hyponotum color is highly variable and does not help distinguish it from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DED2FC71FDB7D3A4" box="[490,628,990,1016]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DED2FC71FDB7D3A4" box="[490,628,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a blue or grey hyponotum (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DB6AFC70FB26D3A4" box="[1106,1253,991,1016]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DB6AFC70FB26D3A4" box="[1106,1253,991,1016]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DBC0FC70FAB4D3A4" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Collinge" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1272,1399,990,1016]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="burnupi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DBC0FC70FAB4D3A4" box="[1272,1399,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. burnupi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADFC9FEA5FE51D17F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Simroth" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[241,402,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="applanatus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADFC9FEA5FE51D17F" box="[241,402,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Live individuals can be more hemispherical (especially when contracted) than in other species, but flattened individuals can easily be mistaken for small individuals of other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADF85FEE0FE84D135" box="[189,327,335,361]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADF85FEE0FE84D135" box="[189,327,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADE6CFEE0FDE8D135" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[340,555,335,361]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADE6CFEE0FDE8D135" box="[340,555,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reaches a smaller maximum size than other species with a similar ventral color, but the size range of all these species overlaps and cannot be used for identification. Finally, the notum of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADE0CFE38FE5AD1EC" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[308,409,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADE0CFE38FE5AD1EC" box="[308,409,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears prominent dorsal papillae, which are especially obvious when the animal is contracted, but these dorsal papillae are also present in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADC78FE15FC1DD18F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Simroth" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[832,990,441,467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="applanatus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADC78FE15FC1DD18F" box="[832,990,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and are thus not strictly diagnostic of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADFE4FE72FEFDD1AA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[220,318,476,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADFE4FE72FEFDD1AA" box="[220,318,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The notum of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADED7FE72FDABD1AA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Collinge" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[495,616,476,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="burnupi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADED7FE72FDABD1AA" box="[495,616,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. burnupi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is granular (i.e., not smooth), but does not bear prominent papillae, whether animals are disturbed or not.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7033D6FFDB8B15DF85F8CCFB5BD7B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594418/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" startId="71.[189,232,1891,1917]" targetBox="[201,1383,1058,1865]" targetPageId="71">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFDB8B15DF85F8CCFB5BD7B4" blockId="71.[188,1398,1891,2024]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DF85F8CCFEDBD721" bold="true" box="[189,280,1891,1917]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 32.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFDB8B15DE18F8CCFD75D722" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[288,694,1891,1918]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DE18F8CCFE34D721" box="[288,503,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFDB8B15DD3EF8CBFD6DD722" author="Semper C." box="[518,686,1892,1918]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, digestive system, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DB1EF8CCFBF8D721" bold="true" box="[1062,1083,1891,1917]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">A</emphasis>
. Type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 oclock, Vietnam [5613] (ITBZC IM 00016).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DC9CF828FC7BD7FD" bold="true" box="[932,952,1927,1953]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">B</emphasis>
. Type I (or type II), with a transitional loop oriented at 6 oclock, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFDB8B15DCDBF805FC3BD798" bold="true" box="[995,1016,1962,1988]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">C</emphasis>
. Type II, with a transitional loop oriented at 8 oclock, Bohol, Philippines [3367] (PNM 041246). Scale bars = 3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7033D6FFD48B1ADF85F897FC93D783" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594420/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[189,232,1848,1874]" targetBox="[189,1398,582,1821]" targetPageId="72">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD48B1ADF85F897FC93D783" blockId="72.[189,1400,1848,2016]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADF85F897FEDED70E" bold="true" box="[189,285,1848,1874]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD48B1ADE1FF897FD0AD70E" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[295,713,1848,1874]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADE1FF897FDC1D70E" box="[295,514,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD48B1ADD2DF897FD03D70E" author="Semper C." box="[533,704,1848,1874]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADDE0F897FCCCD70E" bold="true" box="[728,783,1848,1875]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">AE</emphasis>
. Radula. A. Rachidian and innermost lateral teeth, Philippines, Bohol [3367] (PNM 041246). B. Lateral teeth with rachidian teeth, same as A. C. Lateral teeth, same as A. D. Outermost lateral teeth, Indonesia, Ambon [2837] (UMIZ 00089). E. Outermost lateral teeth, same as D.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD48B1ADEE7F80DFE33D7E0" bold="true" box="[479,496,1954,1980]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
. Penial hooks, same specimen as D. Abbreviation: lp = lateral protuberance. Scale bars: A, EF= 30 μm; BC = 50 μm; D = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD58B1BDF85FEA6FACAD295" blockId="73.[188,1401,265,714]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
Internally, intestinal loops help to distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDDDEFEA5FC8FD17F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[742,844,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDDDEFEA5FC8FD17F" box="[742,844,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDCA1FEA5FBF9D17F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Simroth" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[921,1082,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="applanatus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDCA1FEA5FBF9D17F" box="[921,1082,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDB74FEA5FB23D17F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1100,1248,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDB74FEA5FB23D17F" box="[1100,1248,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDA26FEA5FAB5D17F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1310,1398,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDA26FEA5FAB5D17F" box="[1310,1398,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C68D56E5FFD58B1BDFFDFE83FEE1D11A" box="[197,290,300,326]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[184,253,658,686]" captionTargetBox="[198,1916,827,1626]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Table 4 (continued on next page).Summary of internaland external traits in speciesofPlatevindex Baker, 1938.Traits are described in the corresponding species descriptions and vary among individuals. External traits include the length of the animal, number of dorsal eyes, color of the foot and other distinguishing characters such as the color of the hyponotum. Internal traits include the insertion of the retractor muscle (RM), the length of the retractor muscle compared to that of the penial sheath (PS), the length of the region with penial hooks and the type of the intestinal loops." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" tableUuid="DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344">Table 4</tableCitation>
). The latter two species share intestinal loops of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDC51FE82FC5FD11B" box="[873,924,301,327]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
III, while the intestine of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDBEEFE82FAF9D11A" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1238,1338,300,326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDBEEFE82FAF9D11A" box="[1238,1338,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDF86FEFFFF32D136" box="[190,241,336,362]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
I or II. Further, even though the intestinal loops of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDC79FEFFFC1CD135" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Simroth" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[833,991,335,361]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="applanatus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDC79FEFFFC1CD135" box="[833,991,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDB5DFEFFFB5BD136" box="[1125,1176,336,362]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
I, their transitional loop is oriented between 1 and 2 oclock, while the transitional loop of individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDBF9FEDCFAE6D1D0" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1217,1317,370,396]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDBF9FEDCFAE6D1D0" box="[1217,1317,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDF86FE39FF32D1EC" box="[190,241,406,432]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
I is oriented between 3 and 6 oclock.
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDDE8FE39FC99D1EC" box="[720,858,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDDE8FE39FC99D1EC" box="[720,858,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
slugs with similar intestinal loops of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDA1EFE39FA9AD1EC" box="[1318,1369,406,432]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
II can be distinguished by other means, especially the length of the region of the penis with penial hooks:
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDF85FE72FEE2D1AA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[189,289,476,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85FE72FEE2D1AA" box="[189,289,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(approximately
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD58B1BDEDEFE73FDECD1AB" box="[486,559,476,503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDD7EFE72FD15D1AA" box="[582,726,477,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDD7EFE72FD15D1AA" box="[582,726,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD58B1BDDDEFE73FC8DD1AB" box="[742,846,476,503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">28 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDC5DFE72FC29D1AA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[869,1002,477,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDC5DFE72FC29D1AA" box="[869,1002,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD58B1BDCC2FE73FBB5D1AB" box="[1018,1142,476,503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 mm</quantity>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDB83FE72FAD7D1AA" authority="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat, 2021" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" box="[1211,1300,477,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aptei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDB83FE72FAD7D1AA" box="[1211,1300,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. aptei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2480237FFD58B1BDA23FE72FAB4D1AB" box="[1307,1399,477,503]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD58B1BDFFFFE50FE85D246" box="[199,326,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.55 mm</quantity>
). Note that
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDEE9FDAFFDA0D245" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[465,611,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDEE9FDAFFDA0D245" box="[465,611,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDDA7FDAFFD36D245" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[671,757,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDDA7FDAFFD36D245" box="[671,757,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which both completely lack penial hooks, also differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDFC7FD8CFEA7D260" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[255,356,546,572]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDFC7FD8CFEA7D260" box="[255,356,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that respect. In the posterior reproductive system, the deferent duct is short, usually loosely coiled and only loosely attached to the oviduct, which helps to differentiate
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDBF3FDE8FAF1D23C" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1227,1330,582,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDBF3FDE8FAF1D23C" box="[1227,1330,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDF85FDC5FE8FD2DF" box="[189,332,618,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85FDC5FE8FD2DF" box="[189,332,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDEBCFDC5FE38D2DF" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[388,507,618,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tigrinus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDEBCFDC5FE38D2DF" box="[388,507,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. tigrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the deferent duct is tightly coiled and attached to the oviduct. The insertion of the retractor muscle of the penis near the heart in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDCB6FD22FC32D2FA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[910,1009,652,678]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDCB6FD22FC32D2FA" box="[910,1009,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also clearly distinguishes it from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDF85FD1FFE8FD295" box="[189,332,688,713]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85FD1FFE8FD295" box="[189,332,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDEBDFD1FFE1ED295" authority="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat, 2021" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" box="[389,477,688,713]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aptei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDEBDFD1FFE1ED295" box="[389,477,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. aptei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2480237FFD58B1BDEDCFD1FFDFDD296" box="[484,574,688,714]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, in which it inserts at the posterior end of the visceral cavity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD58B1BDF85FD57FD7FD321" blockId="73.[189,1398,760,893]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
Finally, individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDEFEFD56FDEAD34E" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[454,553,760,786]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDEFEFD56FDEAD34E" box="[454,553,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with intestinal loops of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDC7DFD56FCBBD34F" box="[837,888,761,787]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
I can also be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDBC5FD56FAB5D34E" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Collinge" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1277,1398,760,786]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="burnupi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDBC5FD56FAB5D34E" box="[1277,1398,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. burnupi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(intestinal loops of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDE98FCB3FE10D36A" box="[416,467,796,822]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
II) but individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDDECFCB3FCF4D369" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[724,823,795,821]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDDECFCB3FCF4D369" box="[724,823,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with intestinal loops of
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD58B1BDB6BFCB3FB45D36A" box="[1107,1158,796,822]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
II cannot. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDF85FCEFFEF9D305" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Collinge" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[189,314,831,857]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="burnupi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85FCEFFEF9D305" box="[189,314,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. burnupi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDE41FCEFFE1DD305" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[377,478,831,857]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDE41FCEFFE1DD305" box="[377,478,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not overlap geographically, and can be reliably distinguished using both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7033D6FFD58B1BDF85F95EFE9ED7E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594422/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[189,232,1777,1803]" targetBox="[192,1388,942,1753]" targetPageId="73">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD58B1BDF85F95EFE9ED7E0" blockId="73.[189,1400,1777,1980]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85F95EFEDED757" bold="true" box="[189,285,1777,1803]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 34.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD58B1BDE11F95EFD0ED750" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[297,717,1777,1804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDE11F95EFDC6D757" box="[297,517,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD58B1BDD20F95DFD07D750" author="Semper C." box="[536,708,1778,1804]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, reproductive system.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDCD8F95EFC36D757" bold="true" box="[992,1013,1777,1803]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A</emphasis>
. Posterior reproductive system, Ambon, Indonesia [2837] (UMIZ 00089).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDD88F8BAFD07D773" bold="true" box="[688,708,1813,1839]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">B</emphasis>
. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus (ZMB/Moll 39031a).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD58B1BDF85F897FF11D70E" bold="true" box="[189,210,1848,1874]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C</emphasis>
. Anterior, male copulatory apparatus, same as A. Abbreviations: dd = deferent duct; fgm = female gland mass; hd = hermaphroditic duct; hg = hermaphroditic gland; ov = oviduct; ps = penial sheath; rm = retractor muscle; rs = receptaculum seminis; sp = spermatheca; v = vestibule. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; BC = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFD68B18DF85FEA6FB6CD1E7" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FEA6FE19D17F" blockId="74.[189,474,265,291]" box="[189,474,265,291]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85FEA6FE95D17F" bold="true" box="[189,342,265,291]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFD68B18DE5EFEA6FE12D17F" box="[358,465,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1716,1742]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,741,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-232@36.[189,1398,741,1688]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 10. Geographic distributions of species of Platevindex. Colored areas correspond to hypothetical ranges proposed based on all known records, and the colors are the same as those used for each species in the phylogenetic trees (Figs 15). Distinct colors are used for each subspecies and mitochondrial unit in P. coriaceus (Semper, 1880) as well as for each subspecies of P. burnupi (Collinge, 1902). Black dots show sites sampled for this study and red dots (China and Japan) show localities of previously published genetic sequences included in the phylogenetic analyses. A. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), P. applanatus (Simroth, 1920), P. burnupi. B. Platevindex tigrinus (Stoliczka, 1869), P. coriaceus coriaceus (units #1, #2, and #3) and P. coriaceus darwinensis subsp. nov. C. Platevindex martensi (Plate, 1893), P. aptei Goulding &amp; Dayrat sp. nov., P. amboinae (Plate, 1893) and P. latus (Plate, 1893)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594373" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594373/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FE98FB6CD1E7" blockId="74.[189,1398,311,444]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DF85FE98FEEED10D" box="[189,301,311,337]" name="Australia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DE06FE98FE0FD10D" box="[318,460,311,337]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Queensland</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DEE5FE98FDF2D10D" box="[477,561,311,337]" name="Brunei" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Brunei</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DD79FE98FD7BD10D" box="[577,696,311,337]" name="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DDFFFE98FCE1D10D" box="[711,802,311,337]" name="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ambon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DC0BFE98FCA4D10D" box="[819,871,311,337]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Bali</collectingRegion>
, Halmahera, Kei Islands, Lombok, Seram,
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DF85FEF4FEE9D129" box="[189,298,347,373]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DE0CFEF4FE5AD129" box="[308,409,347,373]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DE9BFEF4FE38D129" box="[419,507,347,373]" name="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ternate</collectingCountry>
and Timor.
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DDBCFEF4FCABD129" box="[644,872,347,373]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DC4AFEF4FBC2D129" box="[882,1025,347,373]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">New Britain</collectingRegion>
(
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DB37FEF4FB80D129" box="[1039,1091,347,373]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DBFFFEF4FAA7D129" authorityName="Hoffmann" authorityYear="1932" box="[1223,1380,347,373]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DBFFFEF4FAA7D129" box="[1223,1380,347,373]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DF85FED1FE91D1C4" box="[189,338,382,408]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DEA9FED1FE36D1C4" box="[401,501,382,408]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Madang</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DD3BFED1FD4FD1C4" box="[515,652,382,408]" name="Philippines" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Philippines</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DDA2FED1FD21D1C4" box="[666,738,382,408]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Bohol</collectingRegion>
and Luzon.
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DC45FED1FC37D1C4" box="[893,1012,382,408]" name="Singapore" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DB3FFED1FBF8D1C4" box="[1031,1083,382,408]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DBF3FED1FA81D1C4" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[1227,1346,382,408]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DBF3FED1FA81D1C4" box="[1227,1346,382,408]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and newly-collected material).
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DEC0FE0EFD9CD1E7" box="[504,607,417,443]" name="Vietnam" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. All records are new, except for the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DB3CFE0DFBF4D1E0" box="[1028,1079,418,444]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFD68B18DF85FE4DFC88D2CA" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FE4DFE48D1A1" blockId="74.[189,395,482,509]" box="[189,395,482,509]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85FE4DFEDED1A0" bold="true" box="[189,285,482,508]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Habitat</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFD68B18DE15FE4DFE41D1A1" box="[301,386,482,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,265,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-136@70.[198,1390,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 31. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), live animals. A. Dorsal view, 28 mm long [2837], Indonesia, Ambon (UMIZ 00089). B. Dorsal view, 17 mm long [2880], Indonesia, Seram (UMIZ 00090). C. Dorsal view, 14 mm long [5613], Vietnam, Can Gio (ITBZC IM 00016). D. Dorsal view, 18 mm long [3040], Indonesia, Bali (UMIZ 00095). E. Dorsal view, 22 mm long [3367], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041246). F. Dorsal view, 15 mm long [3280], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). G. Ventral view, 19 mm long [3281], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). H. Ventral view, same as A. I. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5939], Indonesia, Timor. J. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5041], Indonesia, Halmahera (UMIZ 00099)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594416/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FDBEFC88D2CA" blockId="74.[189,1400,529,662]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DF85FDBEFE54D277" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[189,407,529,555]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85FDBEFE54D277" box="[189,407,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found both within mangroves and at mangrove margins. It is typically found on dead logs or tree trunks and, occasionally, on tree roots or under the loose bark of dead logs. In Timor, some individuals were found on pieces of wood and other plant material, but also on very dark mud (individuals were found directly on mud nowhere else).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31530D5FFD68B1FDF85FD13FC9DD2FD" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FD13FEECD28A" blockId="74.[189,303,700,726]" box="[189,303,700,726]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D0F8D432FFD68B18DF85FD13FEECD28A" bold="true" box="[189,303,700,726]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85FD13FEECD28A" bold="true" box="[189,303,700,726]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FD44FD2FD3CE" blockId="74.[188,1400,747,914]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
The publication dates of the different sections of Sempers
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DC53FD44FBDDD359" box="[875,1054,747,773]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Landmollusken</emphasis>
in the
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DB54FD44FE86D374" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Reisen im Archipel der
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DF84FCA1FE86D374" box="[188,325,782,808]" name="Philippines" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Philippinen</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
series were clarified by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD68B18DD50FCA1FCE0D375" author="Johnson R. I." box="[616,803,782,809]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="144 - 147" refId="ref72376" refString="Johnson R. I. 1969. Semper's Reisen im Archipel der Philippenen [sic], wissenshaftliche [sic] Resultate, 1867 - 1916. A complete collation. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 5: 144 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1969.5.2.144" type="journal article" year="1969">Johnson (1969)</bibRefCitation>
. Because
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DCA1FCA1FBB0D374" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[921,1139,782,808]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DCA1FCA1FBB0D374" box="[921,1139,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was published before 1931, ICZN Article 12.2.7 applies:
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DD50FC9EFC87D317" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[616,836,817,843]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DD50FC9EFC87D317" box="[616,836,817,843]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was made available in 1880 because Sempers figures (pl. 20, fig. 10, pl. 23, figs 2, 6) are regarded as an indication accompanying it, although the text of the description was not published until 1882.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FC16FCF6D5C1" blockId="74.[187,1401,953,1437]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
The species treated here is common and broadly distributed in the Indo-West Pacific, and so many original descriptions had to be reviewed and many type specimens examined in order to determine which existing names apply to it. The
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DD1FFC50FD50D445" box="[551,659,1023,1049]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DD81FC50FC51D445" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[697,914,1023,1049]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DD81FC50FC51D445" box="[697,914,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
displays all the distinctive characteristics of a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DE4AFB8DFE38D460" box="[370,507,1058,1084]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DE4AFB8DFE38D460" box="[370,507,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: flattened shape, narrow foot and no accessory penial gland. Also, its male opening is slightly to the right of the midline between the oral tentacles, which agrees with Sempers (1882: 275) description and is perfectly compatible with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DC72FBC6FC17D4DF" box="[842,980,1129,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DC72FBC6FC17D4DF" box="[842,980,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Two main features indicate that the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DF83FB23FEE4D4FA" box="[187,295,1164,1190]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DE68FB23FE00D4FA" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[336,451,1164,1190]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DE68FB23FE00D4FA" box="[336,451,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the species described here: the dorsal papillae on its notum as well as its penial anatomy, which is identical to what was observed in fresh material (
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFD68B18DB75FB00FB7BD495" box="[1101,1208,1199,1225]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,265,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-136@70.[198,1390,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 31. Platevindex luteus (Semper, 1880), live animals. A. Dorsal view, 28 mm long [2837], Indonesia, Ambon (UMIZ 00089). B. Dorsal view, 17 mm long [2880], Indonesia, Seram (UMIZ 00090). C. Dorsal view, 14 mm long [5613], Vietnam, Can Gio (ITBZC IM 00016). D. Dorsal view, 18 mm long [3040], Indonesia, Bali (UMIZ 00095). E. Dorsal view, 22 mm long [3367], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041246). F. Dorsal view, 15 mm long [3280], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). G. Ventral view, 19 mm long [3281], Philippines, Bohol (PNM 041244). H. Ventral view, same as A. I. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5939], Indonesia, Timor. J. Ventral view, 17 mm long [5041], Indonesia, Halmahera (UMIZ 00099)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594416/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
). Based on their dorsal notum (which also bears dorsal papillae) and Sempers description (1882: 275) of the internal anatomy, it is very likely that the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DD7BFB59FD2FD54C" box="[579,748,1270,1296]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
also are part of the species described here. In particular, Semper described a short penis with a distal, flexible, hook-bearing region scarcely
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD68B18DB91FAB6FB2CD56F" box="[1193,1263,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long and a retractor muscle that inserts by the heart. Semper also described 1625 dorsal eyes and noted that the dorsal eyes never reach the edge of the dorsal notum, which is in agreement with our observations and with all species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DEA1FA2DFDE0D5C0" box="[409,547,1410,1436]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DEA1FA2DFDE0D5C0" box="[409,547,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in clade C (see
<figureCitation id="13347FDBFFD68B18DDD8FA2DFCE4D5C1" box="[736,807,1410,1437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1868,1894]" captionTargetBox="[190,1375,273,1833]" captionTargetId="graphics-49@21.[190,979,281,1822]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 4. Phylogenetic relationships of species of Platevindex based on partitioned COI, 16S, ITS2 and 28S sequences. Support values are reported above each branch with bootstrap values (maximum likelihood) listed first, followed by posterior probabilities (Bayesian analysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594365/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85FA6BFBA2D637" blockId="74.[187,1399,1476,1643]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Semper (1882) did not mention or illustrate the type of intestinal loops in the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DF85FA48FE56D65D" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,405,1511,1537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85FA48FE56D65D" box="[189,405,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it could not be checked for the present study because the intestine of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DA33FA48FAB4D65D" box="[1291,1399,1511,1537]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is not well preserved (and that of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DD50F9A5FCD2D678" box="[616,785,1546,1572]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
could not be checked either). However,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD68B18DBDFF9A5FF31D614" author="Plate L. H." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="93 - 234" refId="ref73697" refString="Plate L. H. 1893. Studien ʾ ber opisthopneumone Lungenschnecken, II, Die Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Anatomie und Ontogenie der Thiere 7: 93 - 234. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11175213 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1893">Plate (1893: 181)</bibRefCitation>
examined two of the former
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DD6DF981FD7FD614" box="[597,700,1582,1608]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
and indicated that intestinal loops are of type II, which is compatible with our observations on freshly-collected samples from
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DCDEF9FEFB98D637" box="[998,1115,1617,1643]" name="Singapore" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Singapore</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B18DF85F93DFAB4D700" blockId="74.[189,1399,1682,1885]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
The intraspecific variation in the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DD7DF93CFDBBD6F1" box="[581,632,1683,1709]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
of intestinal loops observed in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DCD3F93DFB00D6F0" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1003,1219,1682,1708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DCD3F93DFB00D6F0" box="[1003,1219,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DBEBF93DFAC4D6F0" box="[1235,1287,1682,1708]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
I,
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DA10F93CFA98D6F1" box="[1320,1371,1683,1709]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
II and intermediary between
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DECDF919FDF0D68C" box="[501,563,1718,1744]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">types</typeStatus>
I and II) is very unusual. Nearly all onchidiid species are characterized by only one
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DE6DF976FE4BD6AF" box="[341,392,1753,1779]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
of intestinal loops. Another known exception is
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DCEBF977FB10D6AE" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2018" box="[979,1235,1752,1778]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Alionchis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="jailoloensis">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DCEBF977FB10D6AE" box="[979,1235,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alionchis jailoloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
characterized by intestinal loops of both
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DEC4F953FDF9D74A" box="[508,570,1788,1814]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">types</typeStatus>
II and III (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD68B18DD86F953FC00D74A" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[702,963,1788,1814]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="337 - 349" refId="ref71655" refString="Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 a. A new genus and a new species of onchidiid slugs from eastern Indonesia (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66: 337 - 349. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2018 / 01 / 66 rbz 814 - 837. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2018">
Goulding
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DC0DF952FCABD74A" box="[821,872,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. 2018a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD68B18DCE8F953FB7BD74A" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[976,1208,1788,1814]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="557 - 585" refId="ref71081" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Bourke B., Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 c. New species and new records of Melayonchis slugs (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 67: 557 - 585. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2019 / 01 / RBZ- 2019 - 0043. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2019">
Dayrat
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DB10F952FB9FD74A" box="[1064,1116,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. 2019c
</bibRefCitation>
). The dissection of individuals for which the species identification was confirmed through DNA sequences allowed us to determine that intestinal
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD68B18DEC5F8ECFDF8D701" box="[509,571,1859,1885]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">types</typeStatus>
vary between individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DCB6F8ECFC33D700" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[910,1008,1858,1884]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DCB6F8ECFC33D700" box="[910,1008,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
even at the exact same localities.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD68B1EDF85F82CFB48D1AB" blockId="74.[189,1400,1923,2021]" lastBlockId="76.[188,1399,265,503]" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DF85F82CFE09D7C1" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[189,458,1923,1949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DF85F82CFE09D7C1" box="[189,458,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Platevindex schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD68B18DD93F82CFC36D7C2" author="Hoffmann H." box="[683,1013,1923,1950]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932: 135137)</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD68B18DB1EF82BFB2FD7C1" authorityName="Hoffmann" authorityYear="1932" box="[1062,1260,1923,1950]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD68B18DB1EF82BFB2FD7C1" box="[1062,1260,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Oncis schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD68B18DA07F82BFED0D79D" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">New Britain</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD68B18DE18F808FDCBD79D" box="[288,520,1959,1985]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, as a flat animal with a rectal gland, no accessory penial gland and a male pore to the left of the right eye tentacle. Combined, these features indicate that Hoffmann was correct in describing the species in Plates genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDDB1FEA6FD0ED17F" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1893" box="[649,717,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDDB1FEA6FD0ED17F" box="[649,717,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Oncis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC22FEA6FC67D17F" box="[794,932,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC22FEA6FC67D17F" box="[794,932,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDC85FEA6FB04D178" author="Hoffmann H." box="[957,1223,265,292]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932: 135)</bibRefCitation>
also described strong dorsal papillae (which he called Tuberkeln, or tubercles), a characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBF7FE82FAF5D11A" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1231,1334,300,326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBF7FE82FAF5D11A" box="[1231,1334,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male parts of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDEB3FEE0FE36D135" box="[395,501,335,361]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, now missing, were described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDB0BFEE0FAFCD136" author="Hoffmann H." box="[1075,1343,335,362]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932: 136)</bibRefCitation>
, and the insertion of the retractor muscle at the level of the pericardium is compatible with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBEBFEDCFAFBD1D0" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1235,1336,370,396]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBEBFEDCFAFBD1D0" box="[1235,1336,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The intestinal loops were described as of type II, which is compatible with the variation observed in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDA34FE38FAADD1EC" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1292,1390,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDA34FE38FAADD1EC" box="[1292,1390,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but not with the sympatric species
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD76FE15FD2FD18F" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Simroth" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[590,748,441,467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="applanatus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD76FE15FD2FD18F" box="[590,748,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in which intestinal loops are only of type I). For all the reasons above,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE49FE73FDBED1AA" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[369,637,476,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE49FE73FDBED1AA" box="[369,637,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is regarded as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB19FE72FB47D1AA" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1057,1156,476,502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB19FE72FB47D1AA" box="[1057,1156,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7033D6FFD78B19DF85F926FC37D72A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4594424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4594424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4594424/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[189,232,1673,1699]" targetBox="[189,1398,264,1636]" targetPageId="75">
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD78B19DF85F926FC37D72A" blockId="75.[188,1399,1673,1911]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DF85F926FEDED6FF" bold="true" box="[189,285,1673,1699]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
Habitats of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DE8EF926FC9BD6FF" authority="(Semper, 1880)" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[438,856,1673,1699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DE8EF926FD52D6FF" box="[438,657,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD78B19DD9BF926FC8DD6FF" author="Semper C." box="[675,846,1673,1699]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref74305" refString="Semper C. 1880 - 1885. Dritte Familie, Onchidiidae. In: Semper C. (ed.) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Dritter Band. Landmollusken: 251 - 264 [1880], 265 - 290 [1882], pls 19 - 20, 22 - 23 [1880], pl. 21 [1882], pls 24 - 27 [1885]. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden, Germany. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32630046 [accessed 22 Dec. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1880">Semper, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DC5DF926FCB9D6FF" bold="true" box="[869,890,1673,1699]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
. Philippines, Bohol, narrow mangrove on the edge of fish ponds, tall
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DD29F903FD59D69A" box="[529,666,1708,1734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DD29F903FD59D69A" box="[529,666,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DDE2F903FC8DD69A" box="[730,846,1708,1734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DDE2F903FC8DD69A" box="[730,846,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, many dead logs (station 194).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DBEFF903FB28D69A" bold="true" box="[1239,1259,1708,1734]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">B</emphasis>
. Indonesia, Seram, palms and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DEACF960FDE4D6B5" box="[404,551,1743,1769]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Acrostichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DEACF960FDE4D6B5" box="[404,551,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Acrostichum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ferns behind a
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DDE1F97FFC99D6B6" box="[729,858,1744,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Sonneratia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DDE1F97FFC99D6B6" box="[729,858,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Sonneratia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove (station 136).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DBB8F960FB56D6B5" bold="true" box="[1152,1173,1743,1769]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C</emphasis>
. Vietnam, Can Gio mangrove forest,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DEA8F95CFDC7D751" box="[400,516,1779,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DEA8F95CFDC7D751" box="[400,516,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Avicennia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD78B19DD07F95DFD0BD750" box="[575,712,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DD07F95DFD0BD750" box="[575,712,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with rocks and gravel on side of mangrove (station 233).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DF85F8B9FF11D76C" bold="true" box="[189,210,1814,1840]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">D</emphasis>
. Australia, Queensland, mangrove by creek with sandy mud (station 104).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DB66F8B9FBB1D76C" bold="true" box="[1118,1138,1814,1840]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">E</emphasis>
. Singapore, Semakao Island, landfill island with newly planted mangrove, very dense (station 8).
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD78B19DB7CF896FB95D70F" bold="true" box="[1092,1110,1849,1875]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">F</emphasis>
. Indonesia, Kei Islands, very soft mud with some older trees and some replanted (station 142).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD08B1EDF85FD8AFD23D305" blockId="76.[188,1399,549,857]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDF85FD8AFE08D21C" author="Hoffmann H." box="[189,459,549,576]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932: 136)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDDB2FD8AFC5BD263" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[650,920,549,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDDB2FD8AFC5BD263" box="[650,920,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBFCFD89FA94D263" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1220,1367,549,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBFCFD89FA94D263" box="[1220,1367,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDF85FDE6FE92D23E" box="[189,337,584,610]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDF85FDE6FE92D23E" box="[189,337,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. granulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(all as species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD1CFDE6FDABD23F" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1893" box="[548,616,585,611]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD1CFDE6FDABD23F" box="[548,616,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Oncis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD96FDE6FC81D23E" box="[686,834,584,610]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD96FDE6FC81D23E" box="[686,834,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. granulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a nomen dubium (see our species remarks on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDF85FDC3FED1D2D9" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[189,274,619,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDF85FDC3FED1D2D9" box="[189,274,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, since
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDEDCFDC4FD1FD2DA" author="Hoffmann H." box="[484,732,619,646]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="29 - 118" refId="ref72283" refString="Hoffmann H. 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Jena) 55: 29 - 118." type="journal article" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928: 36)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC5FFDC4FBF2D2D9" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[871,1073,619,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC5FFDC4FBF2D2D9" box="[871,1073,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBE3FDC3FAADD2D9" box="[1243,1390,619,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBE3FDC3FAADD2D9" box="[1243,1390,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. granulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we can consider his comments on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD72FD3FFC2CD2F6" authority="(Hoffmann 1932: 136)" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityPageNumber="136" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[586,1007,655,682]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD72FD3FFD23D2F5" box="[586,736,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. schneideri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDDD7FD20FC25D2F6" author="Hoffmann H." box="[751,998,655,682]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann 1932: 136</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
refer, in his mind, to
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBDEFD3FFAB5D2F5" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1254,1398,655,681]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBDEFD3FFAB5D2F5" box="[1254,1398,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDFD7FD1CFE85D290" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[239,326,690,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDFD7FD1CFE85D290" box="[239,326,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDE6DFD1DFDB7D291" author="Hoffmann H." box="[341,628,690,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmanns (1932: 136)</bibRefCitation>
description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC1FFD1CFC7CD290" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[807,959,690,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC1FFD1CFC7CD290" box="[807,959,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes penial hooks, which are not found in either
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE57FD79FDC3D2B3" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[367,512,725,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE57FD79FDC3D2B3" box="[367,512,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD1EFD79FDB8D2B3" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[550,635,725,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD1EFD79FDB8D2B3" box="[550,635,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C68D56E5FFD08B1EDDB2FD7AFD25D2B3" box="[650,742,725,751]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[184,253,658,686]" captionTargetBox="[198,1916,827,1626]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Table 4 (continued on next page).Summary of internaland external traits in speciesofPlatevindex Baker, 1938.Traits are described in the corresponding species descriptions and vary among individuals. External traits include the length of the animal, number of dorsal eyes, color of the foot and other distinguishing characters such as the color of the hyponotum. Internal traits include the insertion of the retractor muscle (RM), the length of the retractor muscle compared to that of the penial sheath (PS), the length of the region with penial hooks and the type of the intestinal loops." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" tableUuid="DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344">Table 4</tableCitation>
). Hoffmann did not describe the dorsal eyes on the back of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDFE4FD56FEB9D34E" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[220,378,760,787]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDFE4FD56FEB9D34E" box="[220,378,760,787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">O. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but there are at least 18 eyes (one eye per papilla) on the dorsal notum of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDA31FD57FAB7D34E" box="[1289,1396,760,786]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The presence of dorsal eyes also precludes
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDDECFCB3FCACD369" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[724,879,795,821]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDDECFCB3FCACD369" box="[724,879,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from being a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB86FCB3FA90D369" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1214,1363,795,821]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="amboinae">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB86FCB3FA90D369" box="[1214,1363,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. amboinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDF85FCEFFED0D305" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[189,275,831,857]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDF85FCEFFED0D305" box="[189,275,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which both lack dorsal eyes (
<tableCitation id="C68D56E5FFD08B1EDD4EFC90FD11D305" box="[630,722,831,857]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[184,253,658,686]" captionTargetBox="[198,1916,827,1626]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Table 4 (continued on next page).Summary of internaland external traits in speciesofPlatevindex Baker, 1938.Traits are described in the corresponding species descriptions and vary among individuals. External traits include the length of the animal, number of dorsal eyes, color of the foot and other distinguishing characters such as the color of the hyponotum. Internal traits include the insertion of the retractor muscle (RM), the length of the retractor muscle compared to that of the penial sheath (PS), the length of the region with penial hooks and the type of the intestinal loops." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" tableUuid="DF7033D6FF8A8B44DF80FD3DF8C6D344">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD08B1EDF85FC27FAE6D473" blockId="76.[189,1401,904,1071]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDF85FC27FE04D3FF" author="Hoffmann H." box="[189,455,904,931]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="133 - 149" refId="ref72304" refString="Hoffmann H. 1932. Nacktschnecken aus dem Bismarck-Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig 100: 133 - 149." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932: 135)</bibRefCitation>
noted a similarity between
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC37FC27FBD8D3FE" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[783,1051,904,930]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC37FC27FBD8D3FE" box="[783,1051,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB6EFC26FAB1D3FE" authority="(Plate, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1110,1394,904,930]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB6EFC26FB13D3FE" box="[1110,1232,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. semperi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDBE7FC27FAAAD3FE" author="Plate L. H." box="[1247,1385,904,930]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="93 - 234" refId="ref73697" refString="Plate L. H. 1893. Studien ʾ ber opisthopneumone Lungenschnecken, II, Die Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Anatomie und Ontogenie der Thiere 7: 93 - 234. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11175213 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1893">Plate, 1893</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but concluded that they could not refer to the same species because their intestinal loops differed (type II in the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDE11FC61FE53D3B4" box="[297,400,974,1000]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE85FC60FD94D3B4" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[445,599,974,1000]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE85FC60FD94D3B4" box="[445,599,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and type I in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC3DFC60FC42D3B4" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[773,897,975,1000]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC3DFC60FC42D3B4" box="[773,897,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. semperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
according to Plates original description). However, as mentioned above,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD1EFC5DFD4BD457" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[550,648,1009,1035]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD1EFC5DFD4BD457" box="[550,648,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an exception regarding intestinal loops, and both
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBE7FC5DFAB6D457" baseAuthorityName="Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1247,1397,1009,1035]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBE7FC5DFAB6D457" box="[1247,1397,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDFD7FBBAFEABD472" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[239,360,1045,1070]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDFD7FBBAFEABD472" box="[239,360,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. semperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are compatible with the intraspecific variation in intestinal loops within
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB84FBBAFADDD472" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1212,1310,1044,1070]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB84FBBAFADDD472" box="[1212,1310,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD08B1EDF85FBF2FD00D559" blockId="76.[189,1399,1117,1285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDF85FBF2FEA4D424" author="Plate L. H." box="[189,359,1117,1144]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="93 - 234" refId="ref73697" refString="Plate L. H. 1893. Studien ʾ ber opisthopneumone Lungenschnecken, II, Die Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Anatomie und Ontogenie der Thiere 7: 93 - 234. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11175213 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1893">Plates (1893)</bibRefCitation>
description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD12FBF1FD1AD42B" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[554,729,1118,1144]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD12FBF1FD1AD42B" box="[554,729,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Oncis semperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on two
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDC9AFBF1FBCAD424" box="[930,1033,1118,1144]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(22/18 and 22/
<quantity id="4CF7CEBBFFD08B1EDBE8FBF1FAEBD424" box="[1232,1320,1118,1144]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
) from Mindanao (ZMB/Moll 45661), is only compatible with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC63FB2DFC29D4C7" box="[859,1002,1154,1179]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC63FB2DFC29D4C7" box="[859,1002,1154,1179]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB08FB2EFAE2D4C7" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1072,1313,1153,1179]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB08FB2EFAE2D4C7" box="[1072,1313,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex semperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thus regarded as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD07FB0AFD0DD4E2" box="[575,718,1189,1214]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD07FB0AFD0DD4E2" box="[575,718,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The description of intestinal loops of type I suggests that one of the two
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDE57FB67FE15D4BE" box="[367,470,1224,1250]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
could belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDDA4FB67FD3CD4BD" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[668,767,1223,1249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDDA4FB67FD3CD4BD" box="[668,767,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
instead of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDCBBFB67FBD1D4BD" box="[899,1042,1224,1249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDCBBFB67FBD1D4BD" box="[899,1042,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this is most likely simply a mistake (see our remarks on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD1BFB44FD71D558" box="[547,690,1259,1284]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD1BFB44FD71D558" box="[547,690,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD08B1EDF85FA9CFCE6D6A8" blockId="76.[187,1399,1331,1780]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDF85FA9CFEA6D511" author="Britton K. M." box="[189,357,1331,1357]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="179 - 191" refId="ref69860" refString="Britton K. M. 1984. The Onchidiacea (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) of Hong Kong with a worldwide review of the genera. Journal of Molluscan Studies 50: 179 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / oxfordjournals. mollus. a 065863" type="journal article" year="1984">Britton (1984)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDEDDFA9CFD17D511" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[485,724,1331,1357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDEDDFA9CFD17D511" box="[485,724,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Platevindex mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD08B1EDC24FA9BFC65D512" box="[796,934,1332,1358]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
based on four specimens with different intestinal types: two specimens (including the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDDE9FAF9FCF9D52D" box="[721,826,1366,1393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) with intestinal loops of type I, one with intestinal loops of type II and one with intestinal loops of an intermediate type between types I and II. Only the latter could be checked here because the digestive system is missing in all other types (see our remarks on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDFD9FA6EFE9BD586" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[225,344,1473,1498]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tigrinus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDFD9FA6EFE9BD586" box="[225,344,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. tigrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for a detailed description of the type material of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDCB7FA6EFBCBD586" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[911,1032,1473,1498]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDCB7FA6EFBCBD586" box="[911,1032,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). If Britton was correct that the intestinal loops of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDE85FA4CFDE7D5A1" box="[445,548,1507,1533]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD71FA4BFD00D5A1" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[585,707,1508,1533]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD71FA4BFD00D5A1" box="[585,707,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were of type I, then
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC89FA4BFBE9D5A1" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[945,1066,1508,1533]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC89FA4BFBE9D5A1" box="[945,1066,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be incompatible with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDF84F9A8FEF0D67C" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[188,307,1543,1568]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tigrinus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDF84F9A8FEF0D67C" box="[188,307,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. tigrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE7AF9A8FE13D67C" box="[322,464,1543,1568]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE7AF9A8FE13D67C" box="[322,464,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDECDF9A8FDBBD67C" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Plate" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[501,632,1543,1568]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDECDF9A8FDBBD67C" box="[501,632,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(which are all characterized by a digestive system of type II), and the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDFDEF985FE8ED618" box="[230,333,1578,1604]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE4AF984FE2FD618" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[370,492,1579,1604]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE4AF984FE2FD618" box="[370,492,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be part of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD95F984FCCCD618" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[685,783,1578,1604]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD95F984FCCCD618" box="[685,783,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, it is unclear whether Brittons description of the intestinal loops of the
<typeStatus id="54B4DDFCFFD08B1EDD31F9E2FDB3D63B" box="[521,624,1613,1639]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is correct (see our remarks on
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDCE0F9E1FB8CD63B" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[984,1103,1614,1639]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tigrinus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDCE0F9E1FB8CD63B" box="[984,1103,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. tigrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for additional discussion of the status of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE46F9DEFE38D6D6" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[382,507,1649,1674]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE46F9DEFE38D6D6" box="[382,507,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Also,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD67F9DEFD06D6D6" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[607,709,1648,1674]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD67F9DEFD06D6D6" box="[607,709,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not represented in the genetic sequences published by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDF85F93CFE49D6F1" author="Sun B. &amp; Chen C. &amp; Shen H. &amp; Zhang K. &amp; Zhou N. &amp; Qian J." box="[189,394,1683,1710]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="62 - 70" refId="ref74849" refString="Sun B., Chen C., Shen H., Zhang K., Zhou N. &amp; Qian J. 2014. Species diversity of Onchidiidae (Eupulmonata: Heterobranchia) on the mainland of China based on molecular data. Molluscan Research 34: 62 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 13235818.2013.868860" type="journal article" year="2014">
Sun
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDFCDF93BFEE8D6F1" box="[245,299,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
</bibRefCitation>
or other sequences available in GenBank from
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD08B1EDCE8F93CFBD9D6F1" box="[976,1050,1683,1709]" name="China" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
. If
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDB7DF93BFB68D6F1" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1093,1195,1683,1709]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDB7DF93BFB68D6F1" box="[1093,1195,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is later found in
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD08B1EDF85F918FE89D68D" box="[189,330,1719,1745]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, then the name
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD3CF918FDBCD68C" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[516,639,1719,1744]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD3CF918FDBCD68C" box="[516,639,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be discussed as a possible synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDBA4F918FB3CD68C" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1180,1279,1718,1744]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDBA4F918FB3CD68C" box="[1180,1279,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For now, however,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDE17F974FE6AD6A8" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1984" box="[303,425,1755,1780]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mortoni">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDE17F974FE6AD6A8" box="[303,425,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P. mortoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is regarded as a nomen dubium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD08B1EDF85F88CFEAFD795" blockId="76.[189,1399,1827,1994]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Von
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDFCFF88CFE2CD761" author="Martens E. von" box="[247,495,1827,1853]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 332" refId="ref73284" refString="Martens E. von. 1897. S ʾ ss- und Brackwasser-Mollusken des Indischen Archipels. Zoologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in Niederlandisch Ost-Indien 4: 1 - 332. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46994" type="journal article" year="1897">Martens (1897: 127)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDD9FF88CFC47D761" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[679,900,1827,1853]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDD9FF88CFC47D761" box="[679,900,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Onchidium luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in “
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD08B1EDB7AF88CFB61D761" box="[1090,1186,1827,1853]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Celebes</collectingRegion>
Djenemaedja bei Luwu” [Djenemaedja by Luwu,
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD08B1EDD00F8E9FD66D73C" box="[568,677,1862,1888]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD08B1EDD88F8EAFCE6D73C" box="[688,805,1861,1888]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
] by M. Weber, but did not provide any details with respect to identification.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD08B1EDEE5F8C6FCC2D7DF" author="Hoffmann H." box="[477,769,1897,1923]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="29 - 118" refId="ref72283" refString="Hoffmann H. 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Jena) 55: 29 - 118." type="journal article" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928: 8990)</bibRefCitation>
noted that it was impossible to determine whether the specimens von Martens examined from
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD08B1EDDA6F823FCCBD7FA" box="[670,776,1932,1958]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
were
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD08B1EDC6EF822FC0AD7FA" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1880" box="[854,969,1932,1959]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteum">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD08B1EDC6EF822FC0AD7FA" box="[854,969,1932,1959]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">O. luteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since only the external appearance was described.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD18B1FDF85FEA6FDDCD18F" blockId="77.[189,1400,265,467]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
In a study focusing on the relative abundance of onchidiids across a Malaysian mangrove forest,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDF85FE83FE03D11A" author="Sabri N. A. &amp; Singh H. R." box="[189,448,300,326]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="67 - 71" refId="ref74261" refString="Sabri N. A. &amp; Singh H. R. 2018. Distribution and abundance of the Onchidiidae of the coastal mangroves of Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia. International Journal of Engineering &amp; Technology 7 (4.14): 67 - 71." type="journal article" year="2018">Sabri &amp; Singh (2018)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDD68FE82FD76D11A" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[592,693,300,326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDD68FE82FD76D11A" box="[592,693,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD18B1FDC38FE83FCA9D11A" box="[768,874,300,326]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Selangor</collectingRegion>
, western Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD18B1FDB59FE83FB13D11A" box="[1121,1232,300,326]" name="Malaysia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. Based on the small picture provided and the absence of any additional details regarding ventral coloration, anatomy or DNA sequences, it is unclear whether this identification is correct. We did not find
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDB9EFEDCFACAD1D0" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1190,1289,370,396]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDB9EFEDCFACAD1D0" box="[1190,1289,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at any of the localities we visited in western Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F31823CEFFD18B1FDDDCFE39FC90D1EC" box="[740,851,406,432]" name="Malaysia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. Thus, the presence of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDB5FFE38FB08D1EC" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1127,1227,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDB5FFE38FB08D1EC" box="[1127,1227,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="49CBADBCFFD18B1FDBCAFE39FA99D1EC" box="[1266,1370,406,432]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Selangor</collectingRegion>
is regarded here as hypothetical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0635EFFD18B1FDF85FE55FC9DD2FD" blockId="77.[189,1399,506,673]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDF85FE55FE55D248" authorityName="Goulding &amp; Bourke &amp; Comendador &amp; Khalil &amp; Quang &amp; Tan &amp; Tan &amp; Dayrat" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[189,406,506,532]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDF85FE55FE55D248" box="[189,406,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Platevindex luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not a new combination because it was already used in our recent studies (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDA1DFE54FED9D264" author="Dayrat B." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref70452" refString="Dayrat B. 2009. Review of the current knowledge of the systematics of Onchidiidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata) with a checklist of nominal species. Zootaxa 2068: 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2068.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Dayrat 2009: 5</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDE1FFDB1FDEAD264" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[295,553,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="337 - 349" refId="ref71655" refString="Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 a. A new genus and a new species of onchidiid slugs from eastern Indonesia (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66: 337 - 349. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2018 / 01 / 66 rbz 814 - 837. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2018">
Goulding
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDEA4FDB1FE14D264" box="[412,471,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
2018a
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDD0DFDB1FD41D264" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[565,642,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref71744" refString="Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Tan S. H. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 b. Integrative taxonomy of a new and highly-diverse genus of onchidiid slugs from the Coral Triangle (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 763: 1 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 763.21252" type="journal article" year="2018">2018b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDDB6FDB1FD1AD264" author="Goulding T. C. &amp; Tan S. H. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bhave V. &amp; Narayana S. &amp; Salunkhe R. &amp; Dayrat B." box="[654,729,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="803 - 826" refId="ref71808" refString="Goulding T. C., Tan S. H., Tan S. K., Apte D., Bhave V., Narayana S., Salunkhe R. &amp; Dayrat B. 2018 c. A revision of Peronina Plate, 1893 (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Onchidiidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences, morphology, and natural history (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). Invertebrate Systematics 32 (4): 803 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / is 17094" type="journal article" year="2018">2018c</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDDDDFDB1FC0AD264" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[741,969,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref70926" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Apte D., Bourke B., Comendador J. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 a. A new genus and three new species of mangrove slugs from the Indo-West Pacific (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 500: 1 - 77. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2019.500" type="journal article" year="2019">
Dayrat
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDC04FDB1FCB4D264" box="[828,887,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
2019a
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDCEDFDB1FBE1D264" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Comendador J. &amp; Ngo X. Q. &amp; Tan S. K. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[981,1058,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="31 - 80" refId="ref71006" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Comendador J., Ngo X. Q., Tan S. K. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 b. A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 877: 31 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 877.36698" type="journal article" year="2019">
2019
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDB2BFDB1FBE1D264" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Bourke B. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[1043,1058,542,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="557 - 585" refId="ref71081" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Bourke B., Khalil M. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 c. New species and new records of Melayonchis slugs (Gastropoda: Euthyneura: Pulmonata: Onchidiidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 67: 557 - 585. Available from https: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / app / uploads / 2019 / 01 / RBZ- 2019 - 0043. pdf [accessed 20 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2019">b</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 2019c,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDBBCFDB1FB11D265" author="Dayrat B. &amp; Goulding T. C. &amp; Khalil M. &amp; Apte D. &amp; Tan S. H." box="[1156,1234,542,569]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="27 - 57" refId="ref71170" refString="Dayrat B., Goulding T. C., Khalil M., Apte D. &amp; Tan S. H. 2019 d. A new species and new records of Onchidium slugs (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae). ZooKeys 892: 27 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 892.39524" type="journal article" year="2019">2019d</bibRefCitation>
), even though the classification in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDE92FDEEFDF7D207" box="[426,564,577,603]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Platevindex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDE92FDEEFDF7D207" box="[426,564,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Platevindex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is demonstrated here for the first time. Note that
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDB47FDEEFF31D223" author="Stantschinsky W." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="353 - 402" refId="ref74719" refString="Stantschinsky W. 1907. Zur Anatomie und Systematik der Gattung Onchidium. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 25: 353 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11959" type="journal article" year="1907">Stantschinsky (1907: 395)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E1EAFFFD18B1FDE16FDCBFDE8D222" author="Hoffmann H." box="[302,555,612,638]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="29 - 118" refId="ref72283" refString="Hoffmann H. 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Jena) 55: 29 - 118." type="journal article" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928: 89)</bibRefCitation>
had already moved
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDC26FDCBFC2CD222" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[798,1007,612,638]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDC26FDCBFC2CD222" box="[798,1007,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Onchidium luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to Plates genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0F18DDFFD18B1FDB83FDCBFB3DD222" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1893" box="[1211,1278,612,638]" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Oncis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BBF4CFFD18B1FDB83FDCBFB3DD222" box="[1211,1278,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Oncis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on information from the original description (Semper 1882).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>