188 lines
15 KiB
XML
188 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793132" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ee1a7ef-099c-45aa-9881-6d9af6695b95" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749920" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793132" checkinTime="1587978270945" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Majka, Christopher, Gimmel, Matthew & Langor, David" docDate="2008" docId="AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1936.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 2 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@4be9b0e2" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Phalacrus politus Melsheimer 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="515B2053511ED928FF8A873EE54DFF85" masterDocTitle="The Phalacridae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea) of Canada: new records, distribution, and bionomics with a particular focus on the Atlantic Canadian fauna" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="209" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1643572010295" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Phalacridae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea) of Canada: new records, distribution, and bionomics with a particular focus on the Atlantic Canadian fauna</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Majka, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, NS, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gimmel, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Louisiana State Arthropod Museum ,,</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Langor, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, 122 St. NW, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>209</mods:start>
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<mods:end>220</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.2.16</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">5ee1a7ef-099c-45aa-9881-6d9af6695b95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576403</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
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<subSubSection box="[140,558,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,558,166,193]" box="[140,558,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
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<heading box="[140,558,166,193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Melsheimer, 1844" authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[140,558,166,193]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Phalacrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,347,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Phalacrus politus</emphasis>
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Melsheimer, 1844
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609038517" collectingDate="1978-06-21" collectionCode="MUN" location="Terra Nova National Park" municipality="Salton Brook" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,394,237,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">NEWFOUNDLAND</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54:2014BFE6511DD92BFE1687D3E79CFE82" box="[412,721,237,263]" municipality="Salton Brook" name="Terra Nova National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Terra Nova National Park</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[737,893,237,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Salton Brook</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date box="[910,1044,237,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1978-06-21">
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<collectingDate box="[910,1044,237,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1978-06-21">21.VI.1978</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, (15,
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<collectionCode box="[140,215,273,299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">MUN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608862765" box="[237,608,272,299]" collectingDate="1981-06-20" collectionCode="MUN" location="Gander" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54:2014BFE6511DD92BFF67862EE409FEAF" box="[237,324,272,298]" name="Gander" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Gander</location>
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,
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<date box="[336,471,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1981-06-20">
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<collectingDate box="[336,471,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1981-06-20">20.VI.1981</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, (1,
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<collectionCode box="[525,600,273,299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">MUN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608862761" collectingDate="1980-06-27" collectionCode="MUN" collectorName="Brennan & D. Larson" location="South Pond" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD62582B511DD92BFF068798E785FD54:2014BFE6511DD92BFDE4862EE7B5FEAF" box="[622,760,272,298]" name="South Pond" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">South Pond</location>
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,
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<date box="[773,908,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1980-06-27">
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<collectingDate box="[773,908,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1980-06-27">27.VI.1980</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[921,1018,273,299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Brennan</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName pageId="3" pageNumber="212">D. Larson</collectorName>
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, beaver pond, (1,
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<collectionCode box="[424,500,308,334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">MUN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[185,368,342,368]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Phalacrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
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<emphasis box="[185,368,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Phalacrus politus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is newly recorded in
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<collectingCountry box="[603,689,342,368]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Canada</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[703,767,342,369]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[140,173,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[139,1108,791,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[140,1108,791,1603]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Phalacrus politus Melsheimer and Olibrus semistriatus LeConte in Newfoundland and Labrador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3768228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3768228/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Th e species is widely distributed in the eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[359,511,378,404]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">United States</collectingCountry>
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from
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<collectingRegion box="[582,655,378,404]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Maine</collectingRegion>
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south to
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<collectingRegion box="[764,845,378,404]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Florida</collectingRegion>
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and west to
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<collectingRegion box="[991,1103,378,404]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[140,243,413,439]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Missouri</collectingRegion>
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, and
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<collectingRegion box="[304,413,413,439]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Michigan</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[427,563,413,439]" firstAuthor="Casey" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="35 - 86" refId="ref5159" refString="Casey TL (1916) Phalacridae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 7: 35 - 86." type="journal article" year="1916">Casey 1916</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Leng" box="[576,700,413,439]" firstAuthor="Leng" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref5752" refString="Leng CW (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America north of Mexico. John D. Sherman Jr., Mount Vernon, New York, 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng 1920</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Leonard" box="[713,875,413,439]" firstAuthor="Leonard" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 1121" refId="ref5783" refString="Leonard MD (1928) A list of the insects of New York, with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups. Cornell University Agriculture Experiment Station, Memoir 101: 1 - 1121." type="journal article" year="1928">Leonard 1928</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Downie and Arnett" firstAuthor="Downie" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref5290" refString="Downie NM, Arnett RH, Jr (1996) Th e Beetles of Northeastern North America, Volumes 1 and 2. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, Florida, 1721 pp." type="book" year="1996">Downie and Arnett 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Chandler" box="[215,392,448,474]" firstAuthor="Chandler" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref5207" refString="Chandler DS (2001) University of New Hampshire Insect and Arachnid Collections http: // colsa 1. unh. edu: 591 / unhinsects. htm [accessed 25 July 2008]" type="url" year="2001">Chandler 2001</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gimmel" box="[406,573,448,474]" firstAuthor="Gimmel" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref5387" refString="Gimmel ML (2008) Checklist of the Coleoptera of Louisiana. http: // entomology. lsu. edu / lsam / coleopteraoflouisiana / lacoleoptera. htm [accessed 26 August 2008]" type="url" year="2008">Gimmel 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). Specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[755,941,448,474]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Phalacrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
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<emphasis box="[755,941,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Phalacrus politus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were reported on sorghum (
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<emphasis box="[293,471,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Sorghum bicolor</emphasis>
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(L.) Moench,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[636,726,484,510]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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) by Hayes (1920).
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<bibRefCitation author="Steiner" box="[944,1107,483,509]" firstAuthor="Steiner" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="424 - 455" refId="ref5999" refString="Steiner WE, Jr (1984) A review of the biology of phalacrid beetles (Coleoptera). In Wheeler Q, Blackwell M (Eds) Fungus-Insect Relationships: Perspectives in Ecology and Evolution. Columbia University Press, New York, 424 - 455." type="book chapter" year="1984">Steiner (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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found adults and larvae in the powdery galls of corn smut,
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<taxonomicName authority="(Dc.) Cda" authorityName="Cda" baseAuthorityName="Dc." box="[813,1107,518,545]" class="Ustilaginomycetes" family="Ustilaginaceae" genus="Ustilago" kingdom="Chromista" order="Ustilaginales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maydis">
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<emphasis box="[813,984,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Ustilago maydis</emphasis>
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(Dc.) Cda
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</taxonomicName>
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growing on corn,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[338,438,554,579]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mays">
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<emphasis box="[338,438,554,579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Zea mays</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., and in an unidentified smut on the panic grass,
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<taxonomicName authority="Michx." authorityName="Michx." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dichotomiflorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Panicum dichotomiflorum</emphasis>
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Michx.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[425,520,589,615]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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). Specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[698,884,589,615]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Phalacrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
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<emphasis box="[698,884,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Phalacrus politus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have also been collected in western
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<collectingRegion box="[336,409,624,650]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Maine</collectingRegion>
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[Augusta,
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<date box="[531,686,624,650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1943-08-21">21.VIII.1943</date>
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, A.E. Brower, (1, UNH); Brunswick,
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<date box="[140,274,659,685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1939-09-17">17.IX.1939</date>
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, A.E. Brower, (2, UNH); Gilead,
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<date box="[662,818,659,686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1956-08-26">26.VIII.1956</date>
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, A.E. Brower, (1, UNH); Lexington,
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<date box="[270,414,694,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1959-07-13">13.VII.1959</date>
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, A.E. Brower, (1, UNH)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |