226 lines
17 KiB
XML
226 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" ID-PMC="PMC7200895" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e47157" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" ID-PubMed="32390755" ID-ZooBank="1EB383EF49254AC6821DE622BD60C371" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e47157" checkinTime="1588165227485" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Dapkey, Tanya, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel" docDate="2020" docId="AB3B6F3ED22958908390CC968D947295" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e47157" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" docTitle="Telothyria duvalierbricenoi Fleming & Wood 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" lastPageNumber="47157" masterDocId="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species" masterLastPageNumber="47157" masterPageNumber="47157" pageNumber="47157" updateTime="1668125254599" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-8047</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ajfleming604@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47157</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47157</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e47157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1EB383EF49254AC6821DE622BD60C371</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB3B6F3ED22958908390CC968D947295" lastPageNumber="47157" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName LSID="AB3B6F3E-D229-5890-8390-CC968D947295" authority="Fleming & Wood" authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria duvalierbricenoi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvalierbricenoi" status="sp. n.">Telothyria duvalierbricenoi Fleming & Wood</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-07-10" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Crambidae, Salbiacassidalis" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Cirilo Umana" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.9301" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.2521" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0055913" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">DHJPAR0055913</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Cirilo Umana</collectorName>
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; individualID: DHJPAR0055913; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">F</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">adult</specimenType>
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; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ASHYH2645-14, 14-SRNP-76251, BOLD:AAL7641;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificName: Telothyriaduvalierbricenoi; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Telothyria; specificEpithet: duvalierbricenoi; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Location:</emphasis>
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continent: Central America; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Alajuela; county: Sector Rincon Rain Forest; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB3B6F3ED22958908390CC968D947295:7EFED01CA2FF72E2537467F77D3F781D" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.9301" longitude="-85.2521" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
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; verbatimLocality: Quebrada Bambu; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">109</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude: 10.9301; verbatimLongitude: -85.2521; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="10.9301">10.9301</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="-85.2521">-85.2521</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2018;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Reared from the larva of the Crambidae, Salbiacassidalis</collectingMethod>
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; verbatimEventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="2014-07-10">10-Jul-2014</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Record Level:</emphasis>
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language: en; institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">CNC</collectionCode>
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; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Insects</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Female.</emphasis>
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Length: 5 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931781" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">19</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931781" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931787" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">b</figureCitation>
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): frons narrow, 1/4 of head width; gena 1/10 of head height; three reclinate inner orbital setae uppermost reclinate orbital pair slightly convergent, and two proclinate orbital setae; ocellar setae absent; outer vertical seta present; fronto-orbital plate pale brassy-gold along upper third inclusive of ocellar triangle; fronto-orbital plate with short blonde hairs interspersed among frontal setae; parafacial brilliant silver, posterior half of gena concolorous silver tomentose; facial ridge bare; palpus apically clubbed and slightly upturned; arista brown, smoothly tapering to apical 1/8, microtrichia at most 1.5X as long as width of arista; pedicel orange, postpedicel orange over at most 30% of surface; postocular region behind margin of eye upper 1/3 gold, with lower 2/3 including gena silver tomentose; upper 1/3 of occiput gold tomentose.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931781" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931786" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931788" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">c</figureCitation>
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): brassy-gold tomentose dorsally, grey laterally, with four distinct thoracic stripes outer pair broken across suture; thorax covered in dense plumose blonde hairs laterally, short black hairs dorsally; chaetotaxy: 4-5 postpronotal setae, basal setae arranged in a straight line; supra-alar setae 2:3; intra-alar setae 2:3; dorsocentral setae 3:3; acrostichal setae 3:3; katepisternum with three setae; meron lacking plumose hairs with 4-5 typical meral setae. Scutellum brassy-gold tomentose; two pairs of strong marginal setae (basal and subapical) and a small pair of crossed apical scutellar setae 1/8-1/10th as long as subapical scutellars; basal scutellar setae subequal in length to subapical setae; subapical setae straight; underside of scutellum bearing plumose blonde hairs below basal scutellar setae.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Legs</emphasis>
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: foreleg with yellow ground color throughout; midleg and hindleg bearing yellow coxae with dark yellow-brown femur, tibia, and tarsal segments; anterior leg tibia with regular tapered fringe of equally spaced setae along basal 1/3 of anteroventral surface, at most 3-4 setae and one strong posterodorsal seta.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Wings</emphasis>
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: basicosta beige, with slight darkening to pale brown towards wing insertion; all veins bare, with only one setula at base of R4+5; calypters pale white translucent with a pale beige fringe.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931781" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931786" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3931788" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">c</figureCitation>
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): ground color mostly brown with yellow-orange present ventrolaterally; T1+2-T4 with gold tomentum at tergal margin changing to silver tomentum extending over up to 50% of tergite; T5 black marroon along anterior margin with yellow apically, tergite covered with silver tomentum along anterior 50%; marginal setae present on T4 and T5; median discal setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown at this time.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria duvalierbricenoi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvalierbricenoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria duvalierbricenoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of traits: ocellar setae absent, fronto-orbital plate mostly silver, pale brassy-gold along upper third inclusive of ocellar triangle, plumose hairs on thorax absent from disc of scutum, thorax brassy-gold tomentose dorsally, grey laterally, katepisternum with three setae, legs dark reddish-brown, abdominal ground color yellow-orange, and T5 black marroon along anterior margin with yellow apically, entirely covered in silver tomentum. Differentiates from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria insularis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran with its entirely silver gena, the presence of four thin dorsal stripes on the thorax, and the color of the coxae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria duvalierbricenoi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvalierbricenoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria duvalierbricenoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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is named in recognition of Duvalier
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Briceño's">Briceno's</normalizedToken>
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outstanding work on managing the caterpillar and parasite inventory from his home and rearing barn in Brasilia, Alajuela Province. Costa Rica.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Costa Rica, ACG, Alajuela Province, 109 m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria duvalierbricenoi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvalierbricenoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria duvalierbricenoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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has been reared once times from a single species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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in the family
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<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Salbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salbia cassidalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassidalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Salbia cassidalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Guenée">Guenee</normalizedToken>
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, 1854), in rain forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |