150 lines
17 KiB
XML
150 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="059FB5768790244DBB8D9087242A931F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3686.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d62d5da-3890-4af3-9758-674a13b43a79" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221213" ID-ZooBank="1AF48240-6A27-452E-9D32-9C6D45C715E3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460646465142" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hippa, Heikki & Kurina, Olavi" docDate="2013" docId="039B87AB0051FFDD37E77450FE111D5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03686p139.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3686 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Manota bisulca Hippa & Kurina, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFA2FFD3005BFFD73770753FFF811A31" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698337046318" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="859F2B98690B62A3111BC866D3ACC18F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B57ADBC4D8706DF67B7F435BBBC63D52">
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<mods:title id="A9176A848232D199D903FB00FBF50C7F">New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4CE4F57EFEB14C2320B32F575BFA6C37" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="094096B08A97E6C0612A6921386B9E0C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A36E280B803D86D29323E960D98AC5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B9E228E50F7992C2C42F9603DC6C7B68">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ED0D3A41CABAA829398E5DF4CBF9B303" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5AF030B82EED959FEBB736E139CBCB69">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A2747218EC9DC71083B5691E241CD6D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C63416D5A8A84282B833019DE98324EB">Kurina, Olavi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8226ADFAE7AA820E250C53D854CC3A83">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="C652D0120A502C02F343B46EF32567C7" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F8165AF0D445024BC9B93F12CBD33F77">
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<mods:title id="D4223A47BC2F99C4D9AC9F8DE7FA1179">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A4CD8C8FF9C1A5A2207F5974B44F089C">
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<mods:date id="17569BE8F369E87B49DB39EC46D53E63">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="44261627CE526956ADCFBDB58BFCA75C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="277C7F61CE9A3557E40289E9BD9DC8BD">3686</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5905326948EFA8F2CA17B2268DA5BE58" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4A52633E21F1F5CCA8CD6B0E1D86361B">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="B5347F4E3B0C5C9F5898F4553294ACA3" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2C67F80CB7B85CC9E39DF9CE170764A5">101</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F215FC40B938ED70285967283E3F492B">139</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="511DE5070A57AE4A6D68AE4A127A28EC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B728238337BCE084AC25CC8849267F3E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3686.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B6F34C89BCC6E2509520EF17BA744D62" type="GBIF-Dataset">4d62d5da-3890-4af3-9758-674a13b43a79</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB6177ED4022DA12F6A17385FFE45D35" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D2B8937567238403AB4250A0CD6A479" type="Zenodo-Dep">221213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E561FD2E4BEB95A277704098B786648" type="ZooBank">1AF48240-6A27-452E-9D32-9C6D45C715E3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039B87AB0051FFDD37E77450FE111D5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6155066" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6155066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87AB0051FFDD37E77450FE111D5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87AB0051FFDD37E77450FE111D5F" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="C32865360051FFDD37E77450FE1C1FAB" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37E77450FE1D1BB8" blockId="10.[151,412,367,427]" box="[151,412,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="D0C581D10051FFDD37E77450FE1D1BB8" bold="true" box="[151,412,367,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37E77450FE1D1BB8" bold="true" box="[151,412,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD37E77450FED31BB8" ID-CoL="8CPWS" box="[151,338,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37E77450FED31BB8" bold="true" box="[151,338,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Manota bisulca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557D40051FFDD362A7450FE1D1BB8" box="[346,412,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37E774ADFE9C1B9A" blockId="10.[151,412,367,427]" box="[151,285,402,427]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs. 6 A–E</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37E774E5FF7B1F47" blockId="10.[151,1436,474,1902]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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Male.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37AF74E5FEB01BC2" bold="true" box="[223,305,474,499]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Colour</emphasis>
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. Head brown, face yellow. Antenna pale brown. Clypeus yellow, mouthparts pale yellowish. Thorax yellow, posteromedial part of scutum and scutellum brownish. Legs yellowish, apical third of femur 3 slightly infuscated. Wing pale brown; haltere yellow with brown knob. Abdominal tergites pale brown, medially at least seemingly darker brown, sternites yellowish. All setosity pale, yellowish or brownish.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD33AC7778FA9D186E" bold="true" box="[1244,1308,583,607]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Head</emphasis>
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. Antennal flagellomere 4, Fig. 6 A. Palpomere 3 of maxillary palpus with apicomesial thumb-like extension, with 3 apically curved sensilla; palpomere 4 with parasegment; palpomere 5 ca. 1.3 times longer than palpomere 4. Number of strong postocular setae 9–10.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD368E778CFDD618FA" bold="true" box="[510,599,691,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Anepisternum setose, with 34–41 setae; anterior basalare non-setose; preepisternum 2 non-setose; laterotergite non-setose, episternum 3 setose, with 13–20 setae.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD33C977E8FB7018DE" bold="true" box="[1209,1265,727,751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Legs</emphasis>
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. Mid and hind tibial organs absent.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD360D77C5FE3F1922" bold="true" box="[381,446,762,787]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Wing</emphasis>
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. R1 meeting C well on the basal half of the costal margin; the sclerotized part of M2 not extending to the level of the tip of R1; wing length
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<quantity id="4CCA9B580051FFDD359B7621FCF91907" box="[747,888,798,822]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD34F47621FBA61906" bold="true" box="[900,1063,798,823]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Hypopygium.</emphasis>
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Figs. 6 B–E: Sternite 9 laterally fused with gonocoxa except near the posterior margin, posterior margin transverse, extending just over the middle of gonocoxa, anterior margin deeply incised, the setae similar to the adjacent ventral setae of gonocoxa. Ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa angled; ventral setae of gonocoxa unmodified. Posterolateral part of gonocoxa is drawn into a curved lobe, most of the setae of the lobe are arising from small ridge-like formations. Parastylar lobe membranous, covered by the gonocoxa, with one seta. No paraapodemal lobe observable. Dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa convex, with two small setigerous lobes on posterior half. Number of juxtagonostylar setae two, the ventral one is an apically cloven flat megaseta, the dorsal one a flattened deeply cloven megaseta; the former is arising from a large basal body which is as long as the megaseta, the latter is arising from a short basal body at the base of the former. Anteriorly from the juxtagonostylar megasetae there is a plate-like lobe bearing anteriorly a long strong megaseta and posteriorly a comb-like row of 3 shorter megasetae. Posteriorly from the juxtagonostylar megasetae no prominent setae deviating from the other setosity. Otherwise the dorsal setae of gonocoxa similar to those on the ventral side. Gonostylus rather small, bilobed, the mesial lobe with one strong long seta and one short thin seta, the lateral lobe with a strong curved seta, otherwise the gonostylus non-setose. Aedeagus elongate subtriangular, without lateral shoulders, with straight sides, the apex curved ventrad. Hypoproct extending posteriorly to level of base of gonostyli, the number of ventral setae (sternite 10) ca. 15 on each side. Cerci mesially separate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37B770BDFE1C1FAB" blockId="10.[151,1436,474,1902]" box="[199,413,1410,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32865360051FFDD37B77099FBB21CEE" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37B77099FBB21CEE" blockId="10.[151,1436,474,1902]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37B77099FECD1F8E" bold="true" box="[199,332,1446,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Discussion.</emphasis>
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By 1) non-setose anterior basalare, 2) non-setose laterotergite, 3) long posterolateral lobes of the gonocoxa, 4) having the lateral margin of tergite 9 largely fused with the gonocoxa, 5) having 1+3 megasetae anteriorly from the juxtagonostylar megasetae on the plate-like lobe on dorsal side of the gonocoxa, 6) having setose lobes on the dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa and 7) having a subtriangular gonostylus (when seen from the broad side) with a long setae (among a few other setae) at the apicomesial angle and a curved seta at the apicolateral angle
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD36167363FD971C42" box="[358,534,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulca">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD36167363FD971C42" box="[358,534,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Manota bisulca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD35DC7363FCC91C42" box="[684,840,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corcovado">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD35DC7363FCC91C42" box="[684,840,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. corcovado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD34277363FC761C42" box="[855,1015,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversiseta">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD34277363FC761C42" box="[855,1015,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. diversiseta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD335F7363FB471C42" box="[1071,1222,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillifera">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD335F7363FB471C42" box="[1071,1222,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. vexillifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD320D7363FE8D1CA7" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corcovado">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD320D7363FE8D1CA7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. corcovado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having the anterior-most of the 1+3 megasetae on the plate like lobe on dorsal side of the gonocoxa simple instead of being apically remarkably expanded, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD34F8739BFBA71C8A" box="[904,1062,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corcovado">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD34F8739BFBA71C8A" box="[904,1062,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. corcovado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD3312739BFA821C8A" box="[1122,1283,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversiseta">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD3312739BFA821C8A" box="[1122,1283,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. diversiseta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by lacking a group of 3 lamella-like megasetae posteriorly from the juxtagonostylar megasetae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32865360051FFDD37B773D4FE111D5F" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37B773D4FAED1D32" blockId="10.[151,1436,474,1902]" box="[199,1388,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37B773D4FECF1D32" bold="true" box="[199,334,1771,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is Latin,
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D3E0051FFDD355D73D4FDFF1D32" box="[557,638,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulca">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD355D73D4FDFF1D32" box="[557,638,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">bisulca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, cloven, forked, referring to the forked juxtagonostylar megasetae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36BD0051FFDD37B77230FE111D5F" blockId="10.[151,1436,474,1902]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD37B77230FE901D16" bold="true" box="[199,273,1807,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="5489881F0051FFDD37B77230FE8B1D16" box="[199,266,1807,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD366A7230FE091D16" box="[282,392,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="5489881F0051FFDD366A7230FE051D16" box="[282,388,1807,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male,
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<collectingCountry id="F325762D0051FFDD36A57231FDDE1D17" box="[469,607,1806,1830]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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, Nape Prov., Yasuni NP, Yasuni Res. Station,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06507A0051FFDD332B7231FB3E1D17" box="[1115,1215,1806,1830]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="925" value="-0.6333333">00°38’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06507A0051FFDD33BB7231FAB81D17" box="[1227,1337,1806,1830]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="925" value="-76.6">76°36’ W</geoCoordinate>
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, Malaise trap,
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<date id="FF8C107D0051FFDD37A0720DFEE71D7B" box="[208,358,1842,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1998-11-03" valueMax="1998-11-20" valueMin="1998-11-03">3–20.xi.1998</date>
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, leg. T. Pape & B. Viklund (on slide, in SMNH).
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD34F9720BFB831D7A" box="[905,1026,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="5489881F0051FFDD34F9720BFC7F1D7A" box="[905,1022,1844,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D34FD340051FFDD3378720DFBE01D7A" box="[1032,1121,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">
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<emphasis id="B946EAAF0051FFDD3378720DFBE01D7A" bold="true" box="[1032,1121,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">2 males</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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, with same data as
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<typeStatus id="5489881F0051FFDD324A720DFA1D1D7B" box="[1338,1436,1842,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(on slides, in SMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |