381 lines
51 KiB
XML
381 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="5B675AD23A7FEA78555A79E60A45A983" ID-CLB-Dataset="163589" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2013n2a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="240f297d-c280-4a16-a171-22f1bebdf852" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5165233" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628198643035" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I." docDate="2013" docId="03985007F242FFC302FAFF3BFCEC4B67" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.35.2.227-263.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 35 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2013n2a7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956.3:Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paratherochaeta scutigeroides Salazar-Vallejo 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="FFA1287FF25DFFE2004EFFECFF864E40" masterDocTitle="Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1699047992190" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4E35219FF28F61D1AA72E59400888700">Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="48EBDBF8EBF2618AADE4B3B880846CD2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B715911703247680EB104F7FDD7ABB1F">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FCC6BFB560A3948D30BCCDAC7AACC42">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur CONACYT Chetumal, Quintana Roo (Mexico)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9128FCFC1D0A9664FFF23192FFA93563" type="email">savs551216@hotmail.com & ssalazar@ecosur.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3A1BBAE2B3C5B2BAAB8E5BBEB4EB67F4">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ACAAB48E809D08745EADE9494C6DF8F6">
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<mods:date id="FA916E86DB56D0736C9BF0D259324136">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="336B9CD871A5C6DD30BDCEE84B7CFA10">2013-06-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03985007F242FFC302FAFF3BFCEC4B67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191321" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202596894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7191321" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03985007F242FFC302FAFF3BFCEC4B67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03985007F242FFC302FAFF3BFCEC4B67" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFFD02FAFF3BFB914F51" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02FAFF3BFB914F51" blockId="31.[692,1194,215,305]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F242FFFD02FAFF3BFB2C4EB2" authority="(Augener, 1918)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[692,1194,215,242]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD02FAFF3BFC744EB2" bold="true" box="[692,1010,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Paratherochaeta scutigeroides</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD044FFF34FB244EB2" author="AUGENER H." box="[1025,1186,216,242]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="67 - 625" refId="ref22371" refString="AUGENER H. 1918. - Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgegeben von W. Michaelsen, L. Friederichsen & Co. (ed.), Hamburg 2: 67 - 625, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<heading id="D0C6567DF242FFFD0308FF14FB914F51" box="[838,1047,247,274]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" reason="3">n. comb., restricted</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFFD03CEFEFBFC5B4F71" box="[896,989,279,305]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD03CEFEFBFC5B4F71" blockId="31.[692,1194,215,305]" box="[896,989,279,305]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130AFD94F242FFFD03C6FEFBFC534F71" box="[904,981,279,305]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFFD02EBFEBCFCE14FA7" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFEBCFB254FDD" blockId="31.[674,1210,336,413]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C63FF242FFFD02EBFEBCFB254FDD" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F242FFFD02EBFEBCFBFB4F28" author="AUGENER H." box="[677,1149,336,360]" page="447" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" year="1918">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F242FFFD02EBFEBCFBFB4F28" ID-CoL="538YB" authority="Augener, 1918: 444 - 447" authorityName="Augener" authorityPageNumber="444 - 447" authorityYear="1918" box="[677,1149,336,360]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides">
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD02EBFEBCFC004F28" box="[677,902,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Stylarioides scutigeroides</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD03C2FEBCFBFB4F28" author="AUGENER H." box="[908,1149,336,360]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="67 - 625" refId="ref22371" refString="AUGENER H. 1918. - Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgegeben von W. Michaelsen, L. Friederichsen & Co. (ed.), Hamburg 2: 67 - 625, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener, 1918: 444-447</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 6, figs 155, 185 (
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD036BFE87FCE74FC2" box="[805,865,363,386]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">partim</emphasis>
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||
). —
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F242FFFD03C1FE87FBC44FC3" author="FAUVEL P." box="[911,1090,363,387]" page="77" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD03C1FE87FBC44FC3" author="FAUVEL P." box="[911,1090,363,387]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref22748" refString="FAUVEL P. 1936. - Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Maroc. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc 43: 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1936">Fauvel 1936: 77-78</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F242FFFD0428FE87FCD24FDD" author="FAUVEL P. & RULLIER F." page="181" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" year="1959">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD0428FE87FCD24FDD" author="FAUVEL P. & RULLIER F." pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="143 - 205" refId="ref22779" refString="FAUVEL P. & RULLIER F. 1959. - Golfe de Guinee, 6. Annelides polychetes. Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la Calypso, 4, Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique 37: 143 - 205." type="journal article" year="1959">Fauvel & Rullier 1959: 181</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F242FFFD0333FE69FBC04FDD" author="KIRKEGAARD J. B." box="[893,1094,389,413]" page="43" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" year="1959">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD0333FE69FBC04FDD" author="KIRKEGAARD J. B." box="[893,1094,389,413]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="7 - 117" refId="ref23257" refString="KIRKEGAARD J. B. 1959. - The Polychaeta of West Africa, 1. Sedentary species. Atlantide Reports 5: 7 - 117." type="journal article" year="1959">Kirkegaard 1959: 43</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD041BFE6AFB134FDD" box="[1109,1173,390,413]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">partim</emphasis>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFE59FCE14FA7" blockId="31.[677,1210,437,487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C63FF242FFFD02EBFE59FCE14FA7" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F242FFFD02EBFE59FCEF4F8D" ID-CoL="8KPZQ" box="[677,873,437,461]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="monilifer">
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD02EBFE59FCEF4F8D" box="[677,873,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Stylarioides monilifer</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F242FFFD0330FE59FBB84F8D" author="RULLIER F." box="[894,1086,437,461]" page="46" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" year="1965">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD0330FE59FBB84F8D" author="RULLIER F." box="[894,1086,437,461]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="5 - 66" refId="ref23559" refString="RULLIER F. 1965. - Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Dahomey et du Togo. Cahiers de l'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique d'Outre-Mer 3: 5 - 66." type="journal article" year="1965">Rullier 1965: 46-47</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD0405FE59FB0D4F8C" box="[1099,1163,437,460]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">partim</emphasis>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD04D8FE59FB3C4F8C" box="[1174,1210,437,460]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">non</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F242FFFD02EBFE23FCDD4FA7" author="DELLE CHIAJE S." box="[677,859,463,487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" pagination="117 - 214" refId="ref22531" refString="DELLE CHIAJE S. 1831 (1829). - Memoria sulla Storia e Notomia degli Animali senza Vertebre del Regno di Napoli: Memoria III + IV. Societa' Tipographica, Napoli, Volume 4: 117 - 214." type="journal article" year="1831">delle Chiaje, 1831</bibRefCitation>
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).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFFD02EBFE13FCCF4A48" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFE13FB894CDB" blockId="31.[675,1210,511,667]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
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<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF242FFFD02EBFE13FB8D4CDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004324" collectorName="A. Hupfer" country="Republic of the Congo" location="Congo" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
TYPE MATERIAL. — Tropical Eastern Atlantic Ocean.
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||
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F242FFFD02E8FDF5FD7A4C71" box="[678,764,537,561]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F242FFFD0355FDF5FC7A4C71" authority="(ZMH V 1593)" baseAuthorityName="ZMH V" baseAuthorityYear="1593" box="[795,1020,537,561]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides">
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||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD0355FDF5FC7A4C71" box="[795,1020,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Stylarioides scutigeroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ZMH V1593), off Nyanga River,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F242FFFD0364FDD8FCEB4C0C" box="[810,877,564,588]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26C484C7F242FFFD033AFDD8FC574C0C" box="[884,977,564,588]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">A.Hupfer</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (anterior fragments, damaged, 6.5-7.0 mm long, 1.0-
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0393FDA2FBAC4C26" box="[989,1066,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, cephalic cage 2[broken]-
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0378FD85FCEB4CC0" box="[822,877,617,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 18-28 chaetigers; neurohooks start in chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0302FD6FFCF54CDB" box="[844,883,643,667]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
both syntypes)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFD58FCCF4A48" blockId="31.[674,1211,691,1032]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF242FFFD02EBFD58FB304CBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004306" collectingDate="1946-02-22" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Atlantide" country="Nigeria" elevation="32" latitude="4.0833335" location="Nigeria" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="7.15" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" specimenCode="ZMUC 1800" specimenCount="1">
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||
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL. —Tropical Eastern Atlantic Ocean. One
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F242FFFD029BFD21FCB74CA5" box="[725,817,717,741]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB97496AF242FFFD0373FD21FC434CA5" box="[829,965,717,741]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">ZMUC 1800</specimenCode>
|
||
), off Bioko,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F242FFFD0475FD21FB014CA5" box="[1083,1159,717,741]" name="Nigeria" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, R/V
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F242FFFD02EDFD04FD734D40" box="[675,757,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C484C7F242FFFD02EDFD04FD734D40" box="[675,757,744,768]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Atlantide</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Stat.113 (
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||
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD03F9FD04FB804D40" box="[951,1030,744,768]" degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="925" value="7.15">07°09’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD045AFD04FBC04CBF" box="[1044,1094,744,768]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="32.0">
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<elevation id="001C0622F242FFFD045AFD04FBC04CBF" box="[1044,1094,744,768]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8FC7D1F242FFFD0400FD0BFB304CBF" box="[1102,1206,743,767]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1946-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F242FFFD0400FD0BFB304CBF" box="[1102,1206,743,767]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1946-02-22">22.II.1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF242FFFD02ECFCEEFCEB4D29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004309" collectingDate="1963-10-07" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="A. Crosnier" elevation="32" latitude="5.9833336" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="1.1833334" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" specimenCode="MNHN 477" specimenCount="1">
|
||
One
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F242FFFD0297FCEEFCBC4D5A" box="[729,826,770,794]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB97496AF242FFFD0305FCEEFC5E4D5A" box="[843,984,770,794]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">MNHN 477</specimenCode>
|
||
), Sta. 106 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD0418FCEEFB354D5A" box="[1110,1203,770,794]" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="925" value="5.9833336">05°59’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD02EBFCF1FD714D75" box="[677,759,797,821]" degrees="01" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="925" value="1.1833334">01°11’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0345FCF1FCC54D74" box="[779,835,797,821]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="32.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001C0622F242FFFD0345FCF1FCC54D74" box="[779,835,797,821]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, muddy sand,
|
||
<date id="FF8FC7D1F242FFFD0394FCF0FBBC4D74" box="[986,1082,796,820]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1963-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F242FFFD0394FCF0FBBC4D74" box="[986,1082,796,820]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1963-10-07">7.X.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C484C7F242FFFD0408FCF1FB3F4D74" box="[1094,1209,796,821]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">A. Crosnier</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0294FCDBFCB74D0E" box="[730,817,823,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0325FCDBFC334D0E" box="[875,949,823,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, cephalic cage
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD043EFCDBFB3C4D0E" box="[1136,1210,823,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 43 chaetigers)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF242FFFD0336FCBEFC974DDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004341" collectingDate="1924-06-02" collectingDateMax="1924-06-21" collectingDateMin="1924-06-02" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Morocco" elevation="50" latitude="33.56111" location="Moroco" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-7.8155556" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" specimenCode="MNHN 449" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Four
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F242FFFD03FEFCBDFB934D29" box="[944,1045,849,873]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB97496AF242FFFD046AFCBEFB2A4D2A" box="[1060,1196,850,874]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">MNHN 449</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F242FFFD02E8FC80FD714DC3" box="[678,759,876,899]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Moroco</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Stat. 33 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD032EFC80FC5B4DC4" box="[864,989,876,900]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="15" seconds="15" value="33.6875">33º41’15”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD03A4FC80FBEA4DC4" box="[1002,1132,876,900]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-7.5975003">07º35’51”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0431FC80FB314DC3" box="[1151,1207,876,900]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001C0622F242FFFD0431FC80FB314DC3" box="[1151,1207,876,900]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8FC7D1F242FFFD02EBFC6AFC8B4DDE" box="[677,781,902,926]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1924-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F242FFFD02EBFC6AFC8B4DDE" box="[677,781,902,926]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1924-06-02">2.VI.1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF242FFFD0357FC6AFCCF4A48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004327" collectingDate="1924-06-02" collectingDateMax="1924-06-21" collectingDateMin="1924-06-02" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Morocco" elevation="50" latitude="33.56111" location="Moroco" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-7.8155556" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" specimenCode="MNHN 449" specimenCount="1">
|
||
and Stat. 54 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD03ECFC6AFBA64DDE" box="[930,1056,902,926]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="15" seconds="40" value="33.56111">33º33’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F242FFFD0462FC6AFB284DDE" box="[1068,1198,902,926]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-7.8155556">07º48’56”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD02E8FC4DFD674DF8" box="[678,737,929,953]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001C0622F242FFFD02E8FC4DFD674DF8" box="[678,737,929,953]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8FC7D1F242FFFD02A1FC4DFCEC4DF9" box="[751,874,929,953]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1924-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F242FFFD02A1FC4DFCEC4DF9" box="[751,874,929,953]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" value="1924-06-21">21.VI.1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(damaged specimens, one with complete shield, the others without it; one with body wall broken, regenerating the posterior region; many chaetae broken).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFFD02EBFBCCFBA64A12" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFBCCFBA64A12" blockId="31.[677,1209,1056,1106]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Western Africa, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F242FFFD041EFBCCFB1A4A78" box="[1104,1180,1056,1080]" name="Nigeria" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F242FFFD02E9FBD6FD6A4A12" box="[679,748,1082,1106]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in shallow water (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD0393FBD6FB924A12" box="[989,1044,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF242FFC302EBFB63FE0B4AA7" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFB63FCB34AE7" blockId="31.[674,1212,1167,1700]" box="[677,821,1167,1193]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02EBFB42FB254B47" blockId="31.[674,1212,1167,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F242FFFD02EBFB42FC834A88" box="[677,773,1198,1224]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
anterior fragments, most anterior shield eroded or removed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F242FFFD033AFB21FC3D4AA8" box="[884,955,1229,1256]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C). Description based mainly on additional specimen (ZMUC 1800).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFFD02F5FAE1FCF34BA5" blockId="31.[674,1212,1167,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">
|
||
Body broken into two portions, orange-reddish anteriorly, paler medially and posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F242FFFD0403FAC1FB284B07" box="[1101,1198,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body thinner along few anterior chaetigers, then swollen, continued into a paler region of about same width, cephalic hood exposed; 23(6+17) mm long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD02AFFA47FCB14B86" box="[737,823,1451,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, cephalic cage
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F242FFFD045BFA47FBD04B86" box="[1045,1110,1451,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 72 (18+54) chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F242FFC202F5FA07FD024B86" blockId="31.[674,1212,1167,1700]" lastBlockId="32.[112,649,1420,1700]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="31" pageNumber="258">Tunic thin, cementing sediment particles along chaetigers 1-4, barely continued into chaetiger 5. Body papillae forming sediment tubercles, arranged in single transverse bands in chaetigers 1-4, decreas - ing in size and becoming more abundant posteriorly, continued to the last segment; other papillae smaller, giving a finely granulose appearance to the body wall once temporarily stained with methyl green.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4EB199F27DFFC2003FFB13FE2F4B7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7191302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191302/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" startId="32.[113,124,1279,1297]" targetBox="[121,1201,221,1235]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27DFFC2003FFB13FE2F4B7E" blockId="32.[113,1211,1275,1342]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">
|
||
FIG. 13. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27DFFC2009BFB13FDA14B51" authority="(Ehlers, 1887)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[213,551,1279,1297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigera" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC2009BFB13FE294B51" box="[213,431,1279,1297]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">Paratherochaeta scutigera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F27DFFC201F4FB13FDA54B51" author="EHLERS E." box="[442,547,1279,1297]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref22572" refString="EHLERS E. 1887. - Report on the Annelids. Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of Pourtales & Agassiz in the Gulf of Mexico. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 15: 1 - 335." type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F27DFFC20263FB13FDFA4B51" box="[557,636,1279,1297]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC202CDFB13FD164B51" bold="true" box="[643,656,1279,1297]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">A</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC2034BFB13FC944B51" bold="true" box="[773,786,1279,1297]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">B</emphasis>
|
||
, anterior end, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC203B6FB12FB804B50" bold="true" box="[1016,1030,1278,1296]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">C</emphasis>
|
||
, anterior end, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC200EFFAF9FF294B67" bold="true" box="[161,175,1301,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">D</emphasis>
|
||
, notochaeta and companion chaeta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27DFFC201A8FAF9FE744B67" bold="true" box="[486,498,1301,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">E</emphasis>
|
||
, neurochaetae and companion chaetae from posterior chaetiger (modif.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F27DFFC20403FAF9FB354B67" author="EHLERS E." box="[1101,1203,1301,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref22572" refString="EHLERS E. 1887. - Report on the Annelids. Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of Pourtales & Agassiz in the Gulf of Mexico. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 15: 1 - 335." type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Scale bars: A,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F27DFFC200A4FAC0FEAA4B7E" box="[234,300,1324,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; B, C,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F27DFFC2012DFAC0FE234B7E" box="[355,421,1324,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27DFFC200C6FA27FEBE48E4" blockId="32.[112,649,1420,1700]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">
|
||
Cephalic tube partly-exposed (completely exposed in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F27DFFC2009DFA07FEDF4845" box="[211,345,1515,1541]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">one syntype</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27DFFC2012DFA07FE284845" box="[355,430,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C), long, narrow, made of two finely rugose, transparent rings, basal one wider. Anterior end not dissected to avoid further damage. Larger
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F27DFFC201F1F9A6FD954824" box="[447,531,1610,1636]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
with head exposed, palp, branchiae and other features lost (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27DFFC20037F965FF5B48E3" box="[121,221,1673,1699]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
, insert).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27DFFC202F5FA60FCE848E4" blockId="32.[675,1211,1420,1700]" pageId="32" pageNumber="259">Cephalic cage chaetae as long as four times body width. Chaetigers 1-2 involved in cephalic cage, parapodia of chaetiger 2 laterally displaced, chaetae almost in a continuous series; chaetiger 3 chaetae twice as long as those in chaetiger 4, not contributing to cage. Cephalic cage chaetae arranged in short ventrolateral series; chaetiger 1 with two noto- and one neurochaetae per bundle; chaetiger 2 with five chaetae per ramus.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC300C6FF34FE1A4CCE" blockId="33.[111,649,216,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
Anterior dorsal margin of first chaetiger with larger, median triangular lobe, and two smaller ones, all projected anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27CFFC301F8FEFBFD914F71" box="[438,535,279,305]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventrally with four triangular lobes, median ones slightly larger than laterals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27CFFC3011CFEBAFE304F31" box="[338,438,342,369]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chaetiger 2 with long notochaetal papillae. Chaetigers 1-3 of varying length, first and third shorter than second one, with a posterior constriction; chaetiger 4 about as long as chaetiger 1; following chaetigers shorter, much wider than long. Sand cemented anterior shield surrounding chaetigers 1-3. Chaetal transition from cephalic cage to body chaetae abrupt; aristate neurochaetae present from chaetiger 8. Gonopodial lobes not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC300C6FD7FFE504DCB" blockId="33.[111,649,216,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Parapodia well-developed in chaetigers 1-4, flat short lobes, with long papillae; remaining parapodia poorly developed, chaetae emerge from body wall. Parapodia lateral, median neuropodia ventrolateral. Noto- and neuropodia slightly elevated lobes, without long papillae; one-two longer capitate papillae between noto- and neuropodia. Noto- and neuropodia distant to each other.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC300C6FC7DFDE04A88" blockId="33.[111,649,216,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
Median notochaetae arranged in short longitudinal series; all notochaetae multiarticulated capillaries, articles long throughout the chaeta, five-six per bundle, about as long as ½ body width. Neurochaetae multiarticulated capillaries in chaetigers 1-7; aristate neurochaetae from chaetiger 8, basally annulated, reddish, articles medium sized, less defined distally; neurospines arranged in a ∪-pattern, four-five per bundle in anterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27CFFC301E9FB62FD8E4AE8" box="[423,520,1166,1192]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||
), eight-nine in median and posterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F27CFFC301BDFB42FDDC4A88" box="[499,602,1198,1224]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[112,123,1452,1470]" captionTargetBox="[119,1205,217,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-178@34.[113,1209,212,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 14. — Paratherochaeta scutigeroides (Augener, 1918) n. comb.: A-C, syntypes (ZMH V1593); A, larger syntype in dorsal view, smaller one in oblique dorsal view (insert: head, oblique lateral view); B, larger syntype, anterior end, dorsal view; C, smaller syntype, anterior end, ventral view; D-H, non-type specimen (ZMUC 1800); D, anterior region in dorsal view, posterior region in oblique, lateral view; E, anterior end, dorsal view; F, anterior end, ventral view; G, chaetiger 9, right parapodium (insert: neurochaetae); H, chaetiger 45, right parapodium, (insert: neurochaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, E, F, 0.7 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, 2.4 mm; G, 70 µm; H, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7191304/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC300C6FB21FE0B4AA7" blockId="33.[111,649,216,1255]" box="[136,397,1229,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Posterior end unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF27CFFC3003FFAE1FCEC4B67" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC3003FFAE1FF534B65" blockId="33.[111,648,1293,1700]" box="[113,213,1293,1319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC3003FFAC1FB1F4C8D" blockId="33.[111,648,1293,1700]" lastBlockId="33.[674,1212,216,1319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
For the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC30196FAC1FE5D4B27" authority=", Augener (1918: 446)" authorityName=", Augener" authorityPageNumber="446" authorityYear="1918" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigerioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC30196FAC1FF5A4B26" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Stylarioides scutigerioides</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F27CFFC300A3FAA1FE5D4B27" author="AUGENER H." box="[237,475,1356,1383]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" pagination="67 - 625" refId="ref22371" refString="AUGENER H. 1918. - Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgegeben von W. Michaelsen, L. Friederichsen & Co. (ed.), Hamburg 2: 67 - 625, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener (1918: 446)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
combined two different forms under the same species. The main difference between them lies on the neurochaetae; for one of the forms, he stated: “Jedenfalls sehen die Ventralborsten, so bei meinen beiden vollständigen Exemplaren, anders aus als bei
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC3018CFA07FDBE4844" box="[450,568,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC3018CFA07FDB24844" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[450,564,1515,1541]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">St. scutiger</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dessen Ventralborsten als schwache Haken zu bezeichnen sind. Bei einem dritten Exemplar, einem Tier vom Nyanga-Fluss, das im Habitus, in der Färbung und in der Form des verstümmelten Hinterendes dem
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC30224F986FF3B48E3" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC30224F986FF3B48E3" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">St. scutiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ganz ähnlich ist, haben die Ventralborsten mehr Ähnlichkeit mit der Ehlers<72>schen Abbildung dieser Borsten von
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC30321FF14FC694F51" box="[879,1007,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC30321FF14FC594F51" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[879,991,248,274]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">St. scutiger</taxonomicName>
|
||
...
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
” This translates as: “Anyway, the ventral bristles in my two complete specimens are different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC303BFFEDBFBE34F11" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[1009,1125,311,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC303BFFEDBFBE34F11" box="[1009,1125,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">St. scutiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose ventral bristles are to be marked as weak hooks. With a third specimen, an animal from Nyanga
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F27CFFC302E8FE7AFD674FF0" box="[678,737,406,432]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
, that in the outlook, in the coloring and in the form of the mutilated rear end is quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC302EDFE3AFC894FAF" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[675,783,470,496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC302EDFE3AFC894FAF" box="[675,783,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">St. scutiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the ventral bristles have more similarity with the Ehlers’ illustration of the bristles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC304D2FE19FD764C6E" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC304D2FE19FD764C6E" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">St. scutiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.” The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F27CFFC3037DFDF9FC0B4C6F" box="[819,909,533,559]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and the additional specimen that were used for the redescription have aristate neurochaetae and likely belong to the same species. It would be useful to find additional specimens to evaluate the ontogenetic changes and have a better understanding of this Western African species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC302F5FD3FFBA54AE9" blockId="33.[674,1212,216,1319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
Most Augener
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F27CFFC30313FD3FFC3D4CAD" box="[861,955,723,749]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, originally deposited in Hamburg, were lost during WWII bombing. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F27CFFC302EBFCFFFCAD4D6D" box="[677,811,787,813]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">two syntypes</specimenCount>
|
||
available were included in the description, but had lost the sand cemented anterior cover; however, they come from the Nyanga
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F27CFFC3046FFCBDFBDE4D2B" box="[1057,1112,849,875]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
and have ventral aristate capillaries from chaetiger 8. Since they are the only type materials left, they have been employed to restrict the species definition. Thus, those forms provided with thin anterior ends and aristate ventral hooks remain in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC3045CFC1DFB3C4A4A" box="[1042,1210,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC3045CFC1DFB304A4A" baseAuthorityName="ZMH V" baseAuthorityYear="1593" box="[1042,1206,1008,1034]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides">T. scutigeroides</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which is therefore restricted in this diagnostic feature, whereas those with better developed sediment tubercles and neurochaetae as multiarticulated capillaries throughout the body were above transferred to another species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC3033FFB63FC674AE8" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[881,993,1167,1192]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="augeneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC3033FFB63FC674AE8" box="[881,993,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">P. augeneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F27CFFC303A6FB63FBA54AE9" box="[1000,1059,1167,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F27CFFC302F5FB42FCEC4B67" blockId="33.[674,1212,216,1319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F27CFFC302F5FB42FC604A88" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[699,998,1198,1224]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9453D03F27CFFC302F5FB42FC604A88" box="[699,998,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="260">Paratherochaeta scutigeroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F27CFFC303A3FB42FBC94A88" box="[1005,1103,1198,1224]" pageId="33" pageNumber="260" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is unique among the species of the genus provided with a thin sediment shield because its neurochaetae are aristate capillaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |