357 lines
43 KiB
XML
357 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="81B294B32DD64B75EFDFE5321F43CB7B" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629829878796" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wiedenbrug, Sofia, Lamas, Carlos E. & Trivinho-Strixino, Susana" docDate="2012" docId="DD2C87DFFFDEFFBEFF32B4A4BCD5CCD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03574p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3574" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corynoneura espraiado Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="2115FFA7FFCAFFA6FFA5B513BE0BCD1A" masterDocTitle="3574" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699117957592" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="27995F5D3FEB20EBA43F5B6C915ECBAB">3574</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8D78B2D6C1994F537A789DDC7555B951" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="395AA7E45A5FAA97EC8A0F1C9237E876">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B52D339D40CC93165C7426CA16B80A52">Wiedenbrug, Sofia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E41CF85BE5E3B623D54CE33F15B55EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CDEF505284C6E068937AB4C000EA116C">Lamas, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="79C3B053EA8273D3D41529B4B0D5A676" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5E90350BAF4D7A99C29277D852173FCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0CA5A1ABA5FF27B1E33A127BEBDC98EF">Trivinho-Strixino, Susana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C61AA529D25D6381CCB9E7A7CF323C03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FA5BDDA12F9EB3B26E49FEB297B229E9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E1BE0034B613A01550794E342651DA4D">
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<mods:date id="73D437B18197EFEA4B2E927802442A32">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C0940D58DB64D2453BB753ACE1FF093B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="022DCCF77FAC00E4064D80CBCE436F72">2012-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="659EB052CCD2A48FAF556668C3D7BFA1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EA9E52CFAAF0B4D5BE251FB90A86DE2E">3574</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="120E3D429DE71452CF69B8FD8D94E89B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="529294CFF79F207D63F2F49E03BF8075">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AEEA9082986ABED70401DA27A647C9C0" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="DD2C87DFFFDEFFBEFF32B4A4BCD5CCD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD2C87DFFFDEFFBEFF32B4A4BCD5CCD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD2C87DFFFDEFFBEFF32B4A4BCD5CCD5" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFF6CCCB" box="[151,509,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFF6CCCB" blockId="20.[151,509,439,498]" box="[151,509,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="0E7281A5FFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFF6CCCB" bold="true" box="[151,509,439,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFF6CCCB" bold="true" box="[151,509,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFBFCCCB" authority="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino, 2012" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,436,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF32B4A4BFBFCCCB" bold="true" box="[151,436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corynoneura espraiado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CC257A0FFDEFFB2FE19B4A4BFF6CCCB" box="[444,509,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFDEFFB2FF32B4C9BF2CCCE8" box="[151,295,474,498]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF32B4C9BF2CCCE8" blockId="20.[151,509,439,498]" box="[151,295,474,498]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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(
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<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FF3AB4C9BF14CCE8" box="[159,287,474,498]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,249,1733,1756]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox-0="[253,1405,185,1609]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1436,156,1711]" captionTargetBox-2="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure-189@21.[166,1430,179,1639]" captionTargetId-1="figure-109@22.[151,1436,137,1725]" captionTargetId-2="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., male. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B–C. Apex of hind tibia. D. Wing. E–F. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., female. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B. Wing. C–E. Genitalia. C. Dorsal view with view of labia. D. Ventral view. E. Ventral view of labia." captionText-2="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFDEFFB2FF32B730BD5CC984" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF32B730BFA8CFD0" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF32B730BF42CF21" bold="true" box="[151,329,546,571]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E5ED3C94FFDEFFB2FEF1B731BA6ACF44" collectingDate="2011-05-19" collectorName="S. Wiedenbrug" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.968533" location="Sao Carlos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.871082" municipality="Corrego do Espraiado" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="8A3E886BFFDEFFB2FEF1B731BFB7CF20" box="[340,444,546,570]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with pupal and larval exuviae,
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<collectingCountry id="2D927659FFDEFFB2FCD3B731BDD5CF20" box="[886,990,546,570]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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, SP,
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<location id="505A6012FFDEFFB2FBB9B731BA96CF20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD2C87DFFFDEFFBEFF32B4A4BCD5CCD5:505A6012FFDEFFB2FBB9B731BA96CF20" box="[1052,1181,546,570]" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.968533" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.871082" municipality="Corrego do Espraiado" name="Sao Carlos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">São Carlos</location>
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, UFSCar,
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<collectingMunicipality id="B55EACB3FFDEFFB2FABCB731BF01CF44" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Córrego do Espraiado</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="30B1500EFFDEFFB2FEB2B755BFADCF44" box="[279,422,582,606]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="58.112" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-21.968533">21°58.112´S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="30B1500EFFDEFFB2FE11B755BC47CF44" box="[436,588,582,606]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="52.265" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-47.871082">47°52.265´W</geoCoordinate>
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, artificial substrate,
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<date id="213B1009FFDEFFB2FC93B755BDAECF44" box="[822,933,582,606]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-05-19">
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<collectingDate id="317FE9E1FFDEFFB2FC93B755BDAECF44" box="[822,933,582,606]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-05-19">19.v.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="F870531FFFDEFFB2FC11B755BA6ACF44" box="[948,1121,582,606]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. Wiedenbrug</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="E5ED3C94FFDEFFB2FBCBB754BA8ECF98" collectingDate="2011-08-19" collectionCode="SW" collectorName="S. Wiedenbrug" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.968533" location="Sao Carlos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.871082" municipality="Corrego do Espraiado" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="SW 132" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="8A3E886BFFDEFFB2FBCBB754BAD4CF45" box="[1134,1247,583,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<typeStatus id="8A3E886BFFDEFFB2FB49B755BB4DCF44" box="[1260,1350,582,606]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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female with pupal and larval exuviae, (UFSCar
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<specimenCode id="05239EB2FFDEFFB2FDFBB779BCB6CF98" box="[606,701,618,642]" collectionCode="SW" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SW 132</specimenCode>
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), same data as holotype but
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<date id="213B1009FFDEFFB2FC59B779BA8ECF98" box="[1020,1157,618,642]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-08-19">
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<collectingDate id="317FE9E1FFDEFFB2FC59B779BA8ECF98" box="[1020,1157,618,642]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-08-19">19.viii.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="E5ED3C94FFDEFFB2FB34B778BD28CFBC" collectingDate="2011-05-19" collectorName="S. Wiedenbrug" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.968533" location="Sao Carlos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.871082" municipality="Corrego do Espraiado" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="4383FD40FFDEFFB2FB34B778BB1BCF98" box="[1169,1296,618,642]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="4383FD40FFDEFFB2FABEB779BB97CF98" box="[1307,1436,618,642]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
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all with pupal and larval exuviae, same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="E5ED3C94FFDEFFB2FC97B79CBFABCFD0" collectingDate="2012-02-15" collectorName="S. Wiedenbrug" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.968533" location="Sao Carlos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.871082" municipality="Corrego do Espraiado" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="4383FD40FFDEFFB2FC97B79CBD92CFBC" box="[818,921,654,678]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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with pupal and larval exuviae, same data as holotype but
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<date id="213B1009FFDEFFB2FE8FB7A1BFABCFD0" box="[298,416,690,714]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2012-02-15">
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<collectingDate id="317FE9E1FFDEFFB2FE8FB7A1BFABCFD0" box="[298,416,690,714]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2012-02-15">15.ii.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B7C5BD5CC984" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF62B7C5BFDECFF5" bold="true" box="[199,469,726,751]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FDDFB7C5BD81CFF4" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[634,906,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FDDFB7C5BD81CFF4" box="[634,906,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corynoneura espraiado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FBCCB7C5BB0ACFF4" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[1129,1281,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertoi">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FBCCB7C5BB0ACFF4" box="[1129,1281,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. humbertoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, both can be differentiated from other species by the following characters, antenna plumose with 10 flagellomeres, apex of hind tibia with a s-shaped seta, phallapodeme sclerotized on posterior margin and attached in the caudal apex of sternapodeme, aedeagal lobe triangular with a wide base, superior volsella low bearing short setae, inferior volsella present on the apical margin of gonocoxite. The coloration of the abdominal segments separate males of both species;
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FF52B698BF82CEB9" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[247,393,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF52B698BF82CEB9" box="[247,393,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. espraiado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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tergites I to
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<collectionCode id="3394AE0CFFDEFFB2FDBDB698BC27CEB8" box="[536,556,907,930]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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are whitish and the rest of the segments are brownish;
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FB38B698BB3ACEB9" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[1181,1329,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertoi">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FB38B698BB3ACEB9" box="[1181,1329,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. humbertoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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tergites I to
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<collectionCode id="3394AE0CFFDEFFB2FF16B6BCBEDACEDC" box="[179,209,943,966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IV</collectionCode>
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are whitish. The females of
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FDA9B6BDBCABCEDC" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[524,672,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertoi">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FDA9B6BDBCABCEDC" box="[524,672,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. humbertoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are characterized by having one Sca larger, about 57–60 µm, second Sca smaller and less sclerotized, Csa orally curved with long oral dorsal rami, copulatory bursa not oral-median invaginated. The pupa can be recognized by the sternite
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<collectionCode id="3394AE0CFFDEFFB2FC81B6E4BD3CC914" box="[804,823,1015,1038]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">II</collectionCode>
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with fine shagreen, tergites IV-VI posterior shagreen points larger, posterolateral points larger than posteromedian and anal lobes rounded separated from each other through a straight, perpendicular margin. The larva of
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<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDEFFB2FCB0B12DBDA2C94C" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[789,937,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FCB0B12DBDA2C94C" box="[789,937,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. espraiado</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has the first antennal segment longer than postmentum length, second antennal segment longer than half of the first and longer than the third, mentum with two median teeth, first lateral teeth ad-pressed to median teeth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFDEFFB2FF62B1B8BF3BC9FC" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B1B8BF3BC9FC" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF62B1B8BF46C9D9" bold="true" box="[199,333,1195,1219]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after the stream, where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="8A3E886BFFDEFFB2FD7CB1B9BD30C9D8" box="[729,827,1194,1218]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected. The specific epithet is treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFDEFFBEFF62B1E1BC74CC9D" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B1E1BF5AC811" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,337,1266,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF62B1E1BF5AC811" bold="true" box="[199,337,1266,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B004BF78C834" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,371,1302,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF62B004BF0FC835" bold="true" box="[199,260,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 2–3)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B029BD06C848" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,781,1338,1362]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="927D9B2CFFDEFFB2FEF1B029BFF1C848" box="[340,506,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.83" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.76">0.76–0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length 0.52–0.64.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B04DBB80C86C" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,1419,1374,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Color. Thorax brownish. Abdominal tergites I-V whitish, other tergites and genitalia brownish. Legs whitish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B091BDA9C8A4" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Head. AR = 0.30–0.31. Antenna with 9 flagellomeres, apical flagellomere 118–143 µm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FAAAB091BB84C880" box="[1295,1423,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[253,1405,185,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-189@21.[166,1430,179,1639]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., male. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B–C. Apex of hind tibia. D. Wing. E–F. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flagellomeres with more than one row of setae each. Eyes pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF32B0D9BC9CC8F8" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[151,663,1482,1506]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thorax. Antepronotal lobes dorsally tapering.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B0FDBDB2CB1C" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,953,1518,1542]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Wing. Clavus/wing length 0.19–0.22. Anal lobe absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FC98B0FDBDA7CB1C" box="[829,940,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[253,1405,185,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-189@21.[166,1430,179,1639]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., male. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B–C. Apex of hind tibia. D. Wing. E–F. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10 D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B300BDDDCB30" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,982,1554,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Legs. Hind tibial scale 22–35 µm long, with one s-seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FC9FB301BDC2CB30" box="[826,969,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[253,1405,185,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-189@21.[166,1430,179,1639]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., male. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B–C. Apex of hind tibia. D. Wing. E–F. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10 B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B325BC86CBA0" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FECEB325BFF4CB54" box="[363,511,1590,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[253,1405,185,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-189@21.[166,1430,179,1639]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., male. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B–C. Apex of hind tibia. D. Wing. E–F. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 10 E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX with 4 setae. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Superior volsella absent, anterior median margin of gonocoxite with short setae, aedeagal lobe triangular with a wide base, inferior volsella present apically on gonocoxite margin. Sternapodeme rounded, phallapodeme caudal attached. Phallapodeme with posterior margin sclerotized, slightly curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF32B3D5BC44CBC4" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[151,591,1734,1758]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Metric and meristic features in
|
||
<tableCitation id="18070372FFDEFFB2FE50B3D5BC42CBC4" box="[501,585,1734,1758]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of metric (in µm) and meristic characters of male of Corynoneura." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B3F8BF79CA18" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,370,1770,1795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDEFFB2FF62B3F8BF15CA19" bold="true" box="[199,286,1771,1795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 2)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B21DBD0ACA3C" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,769,1806,1830]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="927D9B2CFFDEFFB2FEF1B21DBFB0CA3C" box="[340,443,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="927D9B2CFFDEFFB2FDF3B21DBCF7CA3C" box="[598,764,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.56" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B221BA94CA50" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,1183,1842,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Color. Thorax light brown. Abdominal tergites I, whitish, II-IX brownish. Legs whitish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B245BD68CA88" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Head. AR = 0.50–0.62. Antenna with 5 flagellomeres, apical flagellomere 55–60 µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FAB0B245BB84CA74" box="[1301,1423,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,249,1733,1756]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,156,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-109@22.[151,1436,137,1725]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., female. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B. Wing. C–E. Genitalia. C. Dorsal view with view of labia. D. Ventral view. E. Ventral view of labia." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flagellomeres with more than one row of setae each. Eyes bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B28DBCCCCAAC" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,711,1950,1974]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thorax. Antepronotal lobes dorsally tapering.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDEFFB2FF62B2D1BDBDCAC0" blockId="20.[151,1436,546,2010]" box="[199,950,1986,2010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Wing. Clavus/wing length 0.38–0.39. Anal lobe absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDEFFB2FC98B2D1BDA3CAC0" box="[829,936,1986,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,249,1733,1756]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,156,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-109@22.[151,1436,137,1725]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., female. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B. Wing. C–E. Genitalia. C. Dorsal view with view of labia. D. Ventral view. E. Ventral view of labia." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11 B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="01FA6641FFDFFFB3FF32B346BCB6CBB3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,249,1621,1644]" targetBox="[253,1405,185,1609]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDFFFB3FF32B346BCB6CBB3" blockId="21.[151,1436,1621,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FF32B346BC7ACB71" bold="true" box="[151,625,1621,1644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
FIGURE 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDFFFB3FE8BB346BC22CB71" authority="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino, 2012" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[302,553,1621,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FE8BB346BC22CB71" bold="true" box="[302,553,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Corynoneura espraiado</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CC257A0FFDFFFB3FD91B345BC7ACB71" box="[564,625,1622,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FD61B346BCDDCB76" bold="true" box="[708,726,1621,1644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Terminal flagellomeres.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FC42B345BA1CCB76" bold="true" box="[999,1047,1621,1644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Apex of hind tibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FB5AB345BB1ACB71" bold="true" box="[1279,1297,1622,1643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDFFFB3FACEB345BB9ECB71" bold="true" box="[1387,1429,1622,1644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Hypopygium. E. Tergite IX; left: dorsal view and gonostylus, right: ventral view. F. Tergite IX and gonostylus removed, sclerites hatched; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDFFFB3FF62B3C2BAA9CADA" blockId="21.[151,1437,1744,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Legs. Hind tibial scale 30–45 µm long, with one small s-seta. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDFFFB3FBABB3C3BAAFCBF2" box="[1038,1188,1744,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,249,1733,1756]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,156,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-109@22.[151,1436,137,1725]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., female. A. Terminal flagellomeres. B. Wing. C–E. Genitalia. C. Dorsal view with view of labia. D. Ventral view. E. Ventral view of labia." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 11 C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX with 2–4 setae. Laterosternite IX with one seta. One large seminal capsules 57–60 µm long; second smaller less sclerotized difficult to see, one spermathecal duct with a loop, second straighter, both ducts join together shortly before seminal eminence, which has sclerotized outer borders. Notum 30 µm long. Membrane well sclerotized. Apodeme lobe with median border sclerotized. Coxosternapodeme, curved, with two rami, first ending at roof of copulatory bursa, second long, oral, dorsal. Labia membranous, bare, funnel shaped, apically building the accessory gonopore. Gonocoxapodeme straight, gonapophyses median smoothly pointed. Cercus 32–35 µm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDFFFB3FF62B2DEBC74CAFF" blockId="21.[151,1437,1744,2021]" box="[199,639,1997,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Metric and meristic features in
|
||
<tableCitation id="18070372FFDFFFB3FD80B2DEBC70CAFF" box="[549,635,1997,2021]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,534,558]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of metric (in µm) and meristic characters of female of Corynoneura." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="01FA6641FFDCFFB0FF32B3D6BCC2CBE0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,249,1733,1756]" targetBox="[160,1436,156,1711]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDCFFB0FF32B3D6BCC2CBE0" blockId="22.[150,1436,1733,1786]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FF32B3D6BF1CCBC6" bold="true" box="[151,279,1733,1756]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FE86B3D6BC53CBC1" bold="true" box="[291,600,1733,1755]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDCFFB0FE86B3D6BC12CBC1" authority="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino, 2012" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[291,537,1733,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FE86B3D6BC12CBC1" bold="true" box="[291,537,1733,1755]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Corynoneura espraiado</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CC257A0FFDCFFB0FDBAB3D5BC53CBC1" box="[543,600,1734,1755]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FD10B3D6BCCCCBC6" bold="true" box="[693,711,1733,1756]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Terminal flagellomeres.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FC6EB3D5BDD7CBC1" bold="true" box="[971,988,1734,1755]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FB89B3D6BA57CBC1" bold="true" box="[1068,1116,1733,1756]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Genitalia. C. Dorsal view with view of labia. D. Ventral view. E. Ventral view of labia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDCFFB0FF62B232BF53CA23" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2032]" box="[199,344,1825,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDCFFB0FF62B232BF0ECA23" bold="true" box="[199,261,1825,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 5)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDCFFB0FF62B256BFF5CA47" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2032]" box="[199,510,1861,1885]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="927D9B2CFFDCFFB0FEF1B256BFF1CA47" box="[340,506,1861,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.405" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.405" valueMax="1.51" valueMin="1.3">1.30–1.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDCFFB0FF62B27ABF82CABF" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Color (exuviae). Cephalothorax light brown, abdomen transparent except brownish muscle markings, lateral margin and anal lobe.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDCFFB0FF62B2A2BAB8CAEA" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Cephalothorax. Frontal apotome rugose. Thorax suture smooth. All Dc-setae thin taeniate. Dc
|
||
<subScript id="C901348CFFDCFFB0FAAFB2D3BB19CAD4" attach="left" box="[1290,1298,1984,1998]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3</subScript>
|
||
longer. Dc
|
||
<subScript id="C901348CFFDCFFB0FA31B2D3BB97CAD4" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1984,1998]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1</subScript>
|
||
displaced ventrally. Wing sheaths with up to four rows of pearls sometimes apparently absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDDFFB1FF62B584BD8DCC20" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,349]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDDFFB1FEE2B584BFE8CDB5" box="[327,483,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 12 A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite and sternite I bare, tergite and sternite II with few small shagreen points. Tergites III, VII–IX with fine, quite homogeneous shagreen. Tergites IV–VI with posterior shagreen points larger, posterolateral points larger than posteromedian. Conjunctives SIII/IV-SVII/VIII with small spinules. Segment I with 1, II with 3 L-setae and III-VIII with 4 long taeniate L-setae. Anal lobe rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFDDFFB1FBCBB5ECBAD5CC0D" box="[1134,1246,255,279]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12 C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal lobe with fringe not complete, 3 taeniate macrosetae and inner setae taeniate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDDFFB1FF62B456BC8BCC47" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,349]" box="[199,640,325,349]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Metric and meristic features in
|
||
<tableCitation id="18070372FFDDFFB1FD80B456BC71CC47" box="[549,634,325,349]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,239,1018,1042]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of metric (in µm) and meristic characters of pupa of Corynoneura." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="01FA6641FFDDFFB1FF32B28FBA95CAEA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" targetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFDDFFB1FF32B28FBA95CAEA" blockId="23.[151,1436,1948,2032]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDDFFB1FF32B28FBC53CAA8" bold="true" box="[151,600,1948,1971]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
FIGURE 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFDDFFB1FE81B28FBC11CAA8" authority="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino, 2012" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[292,538,1948,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDDFFB1FE81B28FBC11CAA8" bold="true" box="[292,538,1948,1970]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Corynoneura espraiado</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CC257A0FFDDFFB1FD85B28EBC53CAA8" box="[544,600,1949,1970]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, immatures.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDDFFB1FD7EB28FBD07CAA8" bold="true" box="[731,780,1948,1971]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A–D</emphasis>
|
||
. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV.
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFDDFFB1FBCAB2AFBAAACACB" bold="true" box="[1135,1185,1980,2001]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E–H</emphasis>
|
||
. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFD2FFBEFF62B58BBF74CDB5" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,463]" box="[199,383,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFD2FFBEFF62B58BBF1BCDAA" bold="true" box="[199,272,152,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1–5)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFD2FFBEFF62B5AFBAFECC06" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFD2FFBEFEB4B5AFBF76CDCE" box="[273,381,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postmentum 188–195 µm long. Head capsule integument smooth. Mentum with two median teeth, first lateral teeth small and adpressed to median, five additional lateral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFD2FFBEFBF5B5CCBAB6CDED" box="[1104,1213,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12 F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna 663–690 µm long, segments two and three darker (not drawn). First segment longer than postmentum length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFD2FFBEFF62B434BC24CC7E" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Abdomen. Ventral setae modified, wider and apical split (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFD2FFBEFCD7B434BDE0CC25" box="[882,1003,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12 G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subbasal seta on posterior parapod serrated at both margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDBE2A4CFFD2FFBEFE16B45FBC28CC7E" box="[435,547,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[181,1401,390,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-165@23.[175,1419,381,1941]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Corynoneura espraiado sp. n., immatures. A–D. Pupa. A. Tergites II–IV. B. Sternites II-IV. C. Segments VIII, IX and anal lobe; left: ventral view, right: dorsal view. D. Detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. E–H. Larva. E. Head, ventral view and separated antenna. F. Mentum. G. Abdominal setae. H. Sub-basal seta of posterior parapods." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12 H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFD2FFBEFF62B47CBC74CC9D" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,463]" box="[199,639,367,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Metric and meristic features in
|
||
<tableCitation id="18070372FFD2FFBEFD80B47CBC70CC9D" box="[549,635,367,391]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="19.[151,239,298,322]" captionText="TABLE 4. Comparison of metric (in µm) and meristic characters of the 4th instar larva of Corynoneura." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D9F6542FFD2FFBEFF62B487BCD5CCD5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="553A36C9FFD2FFBEFF62B487BCD5CCD5" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFD2FFBEFF62B487BF30CCB6" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,428]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92854D4AFFD2FFBEFE65B487BC5FCCB6" authority="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino, 2012" authorityName="Wiedenbrug & Lamas & Trivinho-Strixino" authorityYear="2012" box="[448,596,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espraiado" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67F1EADBFFD2FFBEFE65B487BC5FCCB6" box="[448,596,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. espraiado</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CC257A0FFD2FFBEFDFAB487BC95CCB1" box="[607,670,404,427]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected in artificial substrate of stones and leaves at slow flowing, lowland streams at
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9741F82BFFD2FFBEFE70B4A4BC8CCCD5" box="[469,647,439,463]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2D927659FFD2FFBEFD37B4A4BCD1CCD5" box="[658,730,439,463]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |