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<document id="992F223C2838BE78EFF2B5C8C7FAA6AB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178410" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba2b7965-13f3-401f-9c5a-1705938112ea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178410" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459893524754" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Asiain, Julieta, Márquez, Juan &amp; Morrone, Juan J." docDate="2007" docId="965DBB53FFC45A642399F9067150532C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01584p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1584" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plochionocerus gracilis Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="6A64C32BFFCB5A74230EFF8175415026" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic systematics of the genera Plochionocerus Dejean and Agrodes Nordmann (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Xantholinini)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698228284375" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="DD820AA92CB1EEEFA25B83237B513D33" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B3C0B67E213391E9C9ACD0F5CEE92BCD">
<mods:title id="7F1E9A1F1E8C6B064AC7EACCB4B4F021">Phylogenetic systematics of the genera Plochionocerus Dejean and Agrodes Nordmann (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Xantholinini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2A324E2159DBA06F614C0F0FCDD7805F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8C43F3D353EA382927C290D682723E13">
<mods:roleTerm id="ECB11B9B4929D52D8603714F63427ED6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="721513B43A8CFA1F531EEE6045F22CED">Asiain, Julieta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A3DE061302A931BC2528C8821C158006" type="personal">
<mods:role id="66A3949A2DC59F725EB68DF8BC1AD4AB">
<mods:roleTerm id="0469B2DCB6B9A4B886FA0DE2B2D0371F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E38A55055DDA7A0ADEC931D5BB2A4C9F">Márquez, Juan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="88082BBE0A47D4AF71EAE0EEA967E465" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5C760D1F8955F4A899803B936DD89FCE">
<mods:roleTerm id="88BDDAF70AF5C06C0182734C52D0CF7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CE70AF09ED47E64EC871BE75C096D979">Morrone, Juan J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FB6FD607C4BE55B43DDB6BAAA1473A6B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0506AA631184C4831948E52CF6137ABE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="46DAB040BE055F58C0AB88A94E463E1B">
<mods:title id="B2406C2055CE357E5A78941F97EFEA6E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F3D34E17DF216BB5F4E40CC7313441B1">
<mods:date id="B66FB39A64F8C338010A713B389AAFF2">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="33DC723C8A538C97BDE73C4ED9C3FD62" type="volume">
<mods:number id="34CF95E9F2FCB05BF474BA40BB798A68">1584</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7B12FD73E938117A934B7647C30539FD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="51F848816B00301C4D93929A1829B4D6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AA691A33B4B09D375E3CB173B434BE13">53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B92C0C11725A81F7F5AAB1BBCE0CE887">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8741CD0AFC2C380DA5686649242E19C7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178410</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="456FD0AA657CB248527E9AF67CF6EE8E" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba2b7965-13f3-401f-9c5a-1705938112ea</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7D4CA2C1B1833F16D4832EEDB4A7423D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6B796C2533DA00D66C85C7E4581DD165" type="Zenodo-Dep">178410</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="965DBB53FFC45A642399F9067150532C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6246769" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6246769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:965DBB53FFC45A642399F9067150532C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/965DBB53FFC45A642399F9067150532C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFC45A7B2399F90676CF5687" box="[151,910,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFC45A7B2399F90676CF5687" blockId="15.[151,910,1671,1697]" box="[151,910,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="4503BD29FFC45A7B2399F90676CF5687" bold="true" box="[151,910,1671,1697]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B2399F90676CF5687" bold="true" box="[151,910,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFC45A7B2399F90676655687" ID-CoL="6VRNP" authority="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" authorityName="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" box="[151,804,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B2399F90674F55687" bold="true" box="[151,436,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Plochionocerus gracilis</emphasis>
Asiain, Márquez &amp; Morrone
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37B36B2CFFC45A7B203FF90676CF5687" box="[817,910,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFC45A7B2399F9537446571A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFC45A7B2399F9537446571A" blockId="15.[151,1436,1746,2012]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B2399F953748C56CA" bold="true" box="[151,461,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFC45A7B2399F953759556CA" box="[151,212,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFC45A7B2255F953748C56CA" box="[347,461,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, female: “
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFC45A7B2143F953779056CA" box="[589,721,1746,1772]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
: Chiriqui
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFC45A7B2042F953763856CA" box="[844,889,1746,1772]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Prv</collectingCountry>
.,
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFC45A7B2083F953768D56CA" box="[909,972,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFC45A7B20D6F953717256CA" box="[984,1075,1746,1772]" name="Wallis and Futuna" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fortuna</collectingCountry>
Dam,
<date id="6A4A2C85FFC45A7B2784F953707156CA" box="[1162,1328,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1996-05-15" valueMax="1996-05-17" valueMin="1996-05-15">15–17.V.1996</date>
, Wappes Huether &amp; Morris / gift ex J. Wappes /
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFC45A7B216CF97B778E5732" box="[610,719,1786,1812]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFC45A7B21D8F97A70D05732" authority="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone, 2007" authorityName="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" authorityYear="2007" box="[726,1425,1786,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B21D8F97A76AE5732" box="[726,1007,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Plochionocerus gracilis</emphasis>
Asiain, Márquez &amp; Morrone, 2007
</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="78E59280FFC45A7B2391F8A375BA571A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[159,251,1826,1852]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFC45A6423C9F8CB773E52C4" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFC45A7B23C9F8CB76E55742" blockId="15.[151,1436,1746,2012]" box="[199,932,1866,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B23C9F8CB741E5742" bold="true" box="[199,351,1866,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description.</emphasis>
Total length 16.0 mm. Body metallic violet-blue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFC45A6423C9F8F277B6510C" blockId="15.[151,1436,1746,2012]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFC45A7B23C9F8F2744757AA" box="[199,262,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Head</emphasis>
. Rectangular, 1.36 times longer than wide, slightly wider than pronotum (1.08 times); dorsal and ventral surface of head slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFC45A7B2164F81B77815792" box="[618,704,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[201,1390,218,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[188,1398,194,1636]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Lateral view of head: 9, Philonthus testaceipennis; 10, Agrodes elegans; 11, Plochionocerus discedens; 12, P. gracilis; 13, P. humeralis; 14, P. m a rq u e z i; 15, P. simplicicollis; 16, Renda flagellicornis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178413/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), ventrally with dense, expanded, umbilicate punctures (
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFC45A7B265FF81B75EF57FA" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.223" metricValueMax="7.366" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="24.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="20.0">20–29 in</quantity>
each half of head), arranged in “v” (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFC45A7B2160F843778657FA" box="[622,711,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 53" captionStartId="37.[151,269,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,211,1390]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,194,1415]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 53. Cephalic ventral view: 48, Renda flagellicornis; 49, Philonthus testaceipennis; 50, Plochionocerus simplicicollis; 51, P. gracilis; 52, P. h e r m a n i; 53, P. puncticeps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178418/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); first antennomere 1.56 times as long as antennomeres 2+3 combined; second antennomere 0.7 times as long as third antennomere; antennomeres 4–10 slightly transverse, increasing its size toward antennomere 10; apical antennomere 1.38 times as long as wide, as long as two previous antennomeres combined (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFDB5A64217BFF6977935124" box="[629,722,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 31" captionStartId="34.[151,269,1364,1388]" captionTargetBox="[370,1190,207,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[365,1222,194,1340]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 31. Antennae: 20, Philonthus testaceipennis; 21, Renda flagellicornis; 22, Agrodes conicicollis; 23, A. elegans; 24, Plochionocerus gracilis; 25, P. humeralis; 26, P. i g n e u s; 27, P. m a rq u e z i; 28, P. puncticeps; 29, P. re t i c u - laris; 30, P. s p l e n d e n s; 31, P. transversalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178415/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); mandibles with basal external channel; apical labial palpomere elongate, slightly truncate in apex (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFDB5A64219CFE9177AA510C" box="[658,747,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 47" captionStartId="36.[151,269,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[199,1359,205,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,194,1555]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 47. Maxillary (a) and labial (b) palpi: 40, Philonthus testaceipennis; 41, Renda flagellicornis; 42, Agrodes elegans; 43, Plochionocerus impressipennis; 44, P. gracilis; 45, P. m a rq u e z i; 46, P. simplicicollis; 47, P. puncticeps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178417/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFDB5A6423C9FEB976775184" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A6423C9FEB9745D5177" box="[199,284,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum 1.51 times as long as wide; shorter than elytra (0.84 times their length); without depressed areas in posterior third. Posterior margin of elytra with clearly visible central notch (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFDB5A6427FFFEE17008515C" box="[1265,1353,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 62" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,197,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[218,1370,194,1878]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 62. Pronotum: 54, Philonthus testaceipennis; 55, Renda flagellicornis; 56, Plochionocerus simplicicollis; 57, P. reticularis. Elytra: 58, Agrodes spp.; 59, Plochionocerus spp. Midleg: 60, Philonthus testaceipennis; 61, Agrodes spp.; 62, Plochionocerus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178419/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
). Prosternum almost as long as wide (length/width: 0.91–1.01).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFDB5A6423C9FE31743E51EC" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" box="[199,383,432,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFDB5A6423C9FE31744251EC" box="[199,259,432,458]" name="Malta" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Male</collectingCountry>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFDB5A6423C9FE56703D529C" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A6423C9FE5674FC51D7" bold="true" box="[199,445,471,497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
This species, known by a single female, has some peculiar characters, shared partially with
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFDB5A642219FD8174E1523F" box="[279,416,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marquezi">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A642219FD8174E1523F" box="[279,416,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. marquezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, like the small, elongate body, and the elongate labial apical palpomere. No other species of this genus has these characters. In
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFDB5A6421BEFDA976A05267" box="[688,993,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marquezi">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A6421BEFDA976A05267" box="[688,993,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Plochionocerus marquezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the head is elongate and narrowed backwards, the labrum has two central, pointed teeth at the anterior margin, and the pronotal hypomeron has fine setae in anterior third; whereas
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFDB5A642141FDF9778652B7" box="[591,711,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A642141FDF9778652B7" box="[591,711,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a rectangular head that is not narrowed backwards, the labrum has two lateral teeth that are smaller than the central teeth, and the pronotal hypomeron lacks setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFDB5A6423C9FD46773E52C4" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" box="[199,639,711,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A6423C9FD46775252C7" bold="true" box="[199,531,711,737]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFDB5A642114FD49773A52C4" box="[538,635,712,738]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFDB5A6423C9FD6E7150532C" box="[199,1041,751,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFDB5A6423C9FD6E7150532C" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,778]" box="[199,1041,751,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFDB5A6423C9FD6E7415532F" bold="true" box="[199,340,751,777]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the gracile habitus of this small species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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