556 lines
76 KiB
XML
556 lines
76 KiB
XML
<document id="B3EF2835EF6F6A880B469900A0203FAD" ID-CLB-Dataset="46323" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3769.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceef5966-d5f4-4683-847c-7fbd85661e59" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250728" ID-ZooBank="705567C6-C912-4A19-9DE2-726254E17076" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460390426447" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da, Fonseca-Gessner, Alaide Aparecida & Ekrem, Torbjørn" docDate="2014" docId="676987A8B764FFBDFF29FBF1FD2DFCC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03769p185.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3769 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="9B50FFD0B702FFD1FFBEFFFBFF8EFFFE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of genus Labrundinia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1698298203231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2EFD92336DAD0F37F73192EEBCB5FFB1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="24AE16249F503F9A66E4D903041D5695">
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<mods:title id="BE1EC5A1C97BE2D0E0DFE9B16EC22FE6">A taxonomic revision of genus Labrundinia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E2ECD54823FBD9752B6AEB586926E164" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="82EDD6A51DA9F29D164ADFB094D72E69">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5237494307614B3B2709F91FEA770D2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FF2E781D57F23DBCEC28BF25BC3AC39B">Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="24E4D2E634AAF40CE4606069D05894A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="74C137B4CF79970A07768AF8396ECD2C">Fonseca-Gessner, Alaide Aparecida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E6E57814185A5331BCBE48C9BACB774C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="789B1A246D46FE57078063EF0CDC79EF">Ekrem, Torbjørn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1680661020EB7A4796BBA0CC5D41D4C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4A23CDCB09D1E5E8D8681D734F23D061">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A5F9CC477A08ED9B685C104F796AF3C7">
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<mods:date id="E1169817DBA499028EC860490C3267D9">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CB0868DF1779AEEE8C4BDB7B02663D43">3769</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6EE44DB8ECCED29FF6B30A5E892B3F6F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E9127FA2566542E2049B5BB7DA3C090" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3769.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="676987A8B764FFBDFF29FBF1FD2DFCC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621077" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:676987A8B764FFBDFF29FBF1FD2DFCC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/676987A8B764FFBDFF29FBF1FD2DFCC9" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B764FFB7FF29FBF1FD63FB75" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF29FBF1FDDBFBDB" blockId="102.[151,597,1034,1094]" box="[151,597,1034,1061]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<heading id="B43781D2B764FFB7FF29FBF1FDDBFBDB" bold="true" box="[151,597,1034,1061]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29FBF1FDDBFBDB" bold="true" box="[151,597,1034,1061]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FF29FBF1FD82FBDB" ID-CoL="8CG5K" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[151,524,1034,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29FBF1FE48FBDA" bold="true" box="[151,454,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
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Silva
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B764FFB7FDADFBF0FDDBFBDB" box="[531,597,1035,1061]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF29FBD6FEA9FBB8" blockId="102.[151,597,1034,1094]" box="[151,295,1069,1094]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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(
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<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB764FFB7FF21FBD6FE91FBB8" box="[159,287,1069,1094]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStart-1="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStart-2="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId-0="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionStartId-1="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionStartId-2="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox-0="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetBox-2="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId-0="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetId-1="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetId-2="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId-0="104" captionTargetPageId-1="105" captionTargetPageId-2="106" captionText-0="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." captionText-1="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." captionText-2="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Figs 49–51</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF29FB8EFD63FB75" blockId="102.[151,749,1141,1163]" box="[151,749,1141,1163]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFD01190B764FFB7FF29FB8EFD63FB75" box="[151,749,1141,1163]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FF29FB8EFE98FB75" ID-CoL="59Q7" box="[151,278,1141,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29FB8EFE98FB75" box="[151,278,1141,1163]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Labrundinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 15
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<treatmentCitation id="6E6110AFB764FFB7FEE0FB8EFDB6FB75" author="Silva" box="[350,568,1141,1163]" page="601" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="8B514B4FB764FFB7FEE0FB8EFD86FB75" author="Silva" box="[350,520,1141,1163]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refString="Silva, F. L., Ekrem, T. & Fonseca-Gessner, A. A. (2013) DNA barcodes for species delimitation in Chironomidae (Diptera): a case study on the genus Labrundinia. Canadian Entomologist, 145, 589 - 602. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2013.44" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Silva
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FE27FB8DFE4BFB75" box="[409,453,1141,1163]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 601
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</treatmentCitation>
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(DNA barcodes).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B764FFB7FF29FB43FE7FFA9E" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF29FB43FE7FFA9E" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29FB43FE0FFB2F" bold="true" box="[151,385,1208,1233]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FE36FB42FDA3FB2F" box="[392,557,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FE36FB42FE32FB2E" box="[392,444,1209,1232]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FD8AFB43FD12FB2F" box="[564,668,1208,1233]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with pupal and larval exuviae,
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<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB764FFB7FBFEFB43FB0AFB2F" box="[1088,1156,1208,1233]" name="Brazil" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FB2AFB43FA85FB2F" bold="true" box="[1172,1291,1208,1233]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">São Paulo</emphasis>
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, São Carlos, Monjolinho stream, associated with the aquatic macrophyte,
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FCDDFB27FB0DFB0A" box="[867,1155,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Haloragaceae" genus="Myriophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
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||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FCDDFB27FB0DFB0A" box="[867,1155,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Myriophyllum aquaticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="9B7E107EB764FFB7FB28FB27FA80FB0B" box="[1174,1294,1244,1269]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" value="2011-04-20">20.iv.2011</date>
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, F. L. Silva (
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<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB764FFB7FF20FAFBFF73FAE6" box="[158,253,1280,1304]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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– FA032). 6
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FE2BFAFAFD88FAE7" box="[405,518,1281,1305]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="F9C6FD37B764FFB7FDACFAFBFDD0FAE7" box="[530,606,1280,1305]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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with pupal and larval exuviae same data as
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FBEBFAFBFB39FAE7" box="[1109,1207,1280,1305]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB764FFB7FB79FAFBFA95FAE6" box="[1223,1307,1280,1304]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6zr8-87q6" name="National Taiwan Normal University" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">NTNU</collectionCode>
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).
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<specimenCount id="F9C6FD37B764FFB7FA91FAFBFA12FAE7" box="[1327,1436,1280,1305]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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with pupal and larval exuviae same data as
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FDC2FADFFD50FAC3" box="[636,734,1316,1341]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except for
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<date id="9B7E107EB764FFB7FCE3FADFFC5FFAC3" box="[861,977,1316,1341]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" value="2011-04-11">11.iv.2011</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB764FFB7FC61FADEFBBDFAC3" box="[991,1075,1317,1341]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6zr8-87q6" name="National Taiwan Normal University" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">NTNU</collectionCode>
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).
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<specimenCount id="F9C6FD37B764FFB7FBF8FADEFB11FAC3" box="[1094,1183,1316,1341]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
same data as
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB764FFB7FA84FADFFA12FAC3" box="[1338,1436,1316,1341]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except for
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<date id="9B7E107EB764FFB7FEB0FAB3FE0CFA9F" box="[270,386,1352,1377]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" value="2011-04-11">11.iv.2011</date>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB764FFB7FE2FFAB3FE6BFA9E" box="[401,485,1352,1376]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6zr8-87q6" name="National Taiwan Normal University" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">NTNU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B764FFB7FF79FA97FE93F90E" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF79FA97FE30FA57" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF79FA97FEC0FA7B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1388,1413]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Derived from the Greek
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||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FDC9FA96FD22FA7A" box="[631,684,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">para</emphasis>
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||
, meaning near, and refers to the similarity of the new species to
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||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FF29FA6BFEF6FA57" box="[151,376,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29FA6BFEF6FA57" box="[151,376,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B764FFB7FEC0FA6BFE30FA57" box="[382,446,1424,1449]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FEC0FA6BFE30FA57" bold="true" box="[382,446,1424,1449]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sp. n.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF79FA4FFE93F90E" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF79FA4FFE57FA33" bold="true" box="[199,473,1460,1485]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FE56FA4FFC89FA33" box="[488,775,1460,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FE56FA4FFC89FA33" box="[488,775,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B764FFB7FCA9FA4FFCD1FA33" box="[791,863,1460,1485]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FCA9FA4FFCD1FA33" bold="true" box="[791,863,1460,1485]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sp. n.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB764FFB7FBEDFA4FFB51FA33" box="[1107,1247,1460,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FBEDFA4FFB51FA33" box="[1107,1247,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Labrundinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the combination of the following characters.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FDD3FA23FD7BFA0F" bold="true" box="[621,757,1496,1521]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Adult male</emphasis>
|
||
: R2+3 present; abdominal tergite I pale brown, T II–VI with continuous brown transverse band near proximal margin, T VII–VIII completely brown; hypopygium brown, sternapodeme with reduced anterior process; membranous anal point rounded, apical edge convex.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FB4AF9D8FABCF9C2" bold="true" box="[1268,1330,1571,1596]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
: thoracic horn club-shaped, preapical indentation moderately deep; preapical papilla ratio 0.13–0.19; male genital sac extending much beyond apex of anal lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FDC9F990FD4EF97A" bold="true" box="[631,704,1643,1668]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
: surface of head capsule covered with small spinules, with small, posteroventral dark brown spot, lateroventral spine group present but weakly developed, with 5–6 spines, posteroventral spine group absent; subbasal seta of posterior parapod simple; bifid claw with V-shaped lower indentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B764FFBDFF79F900FE6DFDE6" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF79F900FCCEF8EA" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" box="[199,832,1787,1812]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF79F900FED7F8EA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1787,1812]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult male (n = 2 unless otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF29F8DBFED2F8A5" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF29F8DBFF45F8C9" box="[151,203,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB764FFB7FED9F8E4FE7AF8C9" box="[359,500,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB764FFB7FD26F8E4FCABF8C9" box="[664,805,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total length/wing length 1.74. Wing length/ profemur length 2.89–3.13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB764FFB7FF79F89CFCB4F815" blockId="102.[151,1436,1208,2028]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB764FFB7FF79F89CFECCF87E" box="[199,322,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head brown with dark brown occipital margin; pedicel, antenna and maxillary palp brown. Thorax brown with dark scutum; antepronotum pale brown. Wing membrane transparent without any marking. Legs pale brown. Abdominal tergite I pale brown, T II–VI with continuous brown transverse band near proximal margin, T VII–VIII completely brown; hypopygium brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB764FFB7FD76F828FCA0F815" box="[712,814,2003,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 49L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FF6CFF31FEBE" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,799]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FF6CFE8AFF4E" box="[199,260,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FEAAFF6CFE2DFF4E" box="[276,419,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Figs 49A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Temporal setae 12, uniserial (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FCB6FF6CFCFFFF4E" box="[776,881,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye ratio 0.81–0.85. Tentorium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FB45FF6CFAECFF4E" box="[1275,1378,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 139 (1) Μm long. Clypeus 78–85 Μm long, 50–59 Μm wide at largest part, bearing 13 setae. Cibarial pump (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FA93FF47FA1AFF2A" box="[1325,1428,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with anterior margin concave, 174–155 Μm long. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (in Μm): 24–26; 39–46; 68–98; 90 (1); 153 (1). Antennal flagellum 668 Μm long, diameter of pedicel 102–119 Μm, apical setae single (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FB7BFEFFFAA4FEE2" box="[1221,1322,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49E</figureCitation>
|
||
), AR 1.21 (1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FEB7FEBAFE31" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,799]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FEB7FE96FE9B" box="[199,280,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Antepronotum with 4 lateral setae. Acrostichals 34–40, biserial, diverging evenly posteriorly, starting close to antepronotum and almost reaching scutellum; dorsocentrals 20, irregularly biserial; prealars 10–11; supraalars 2. Anapleural suture ratio 0.46. Scutellum with transverse row of 8 setae and group of numerous fine anterior setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FE26FD02FDE5" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,799]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FE26FE8FFE0A" box="[199,257,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FEA8FE27FE0FFE0A" box="[278,385,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Width
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB765FFB6FE53FE27FDC2FE0A" box="[493,588,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Costa 0.9–1.0 mm long. R2+3 present. VR 0.68–0.75. WW 0.27–0.28. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Squama setiferous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FDD3FF34FCE1" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,799]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FDD3FF72FDC1" box="[199,252,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FEAEFDDDFE2AFDC1" box="[272,420,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Figs 49G–K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore leg: width at apex of tibia 29–31 Μm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FC72FDDDFBB4FDC1" box="[972,1082,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49G</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 10–11 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FE4EFDB1FDD9FD9D" box="[496,599,586,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49H</figureCitation>
|
||
), with three lateral teeth and two preapical setae; ta1-4 without any preapical pseudospurs. Mid leg: width at apex of tibia 29–33 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FCF3FD8AFC25FD74" box="[845,939,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="9B7E107EB765FFB6FC3CFD89FC25FD74" box="[898,939,626,650]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" value="1949-01">49I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 17–20 Μm long with three lateral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FDF1FD6EFD25FD50" box="[591,683,661,686]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49J</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two preapical setae; ta1-4 each with two preapical pseudospurs.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB765FFB6FF29FD47FF41FD2B" box="[151,207,700,725]" name="India" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: width at apex of tibia 32 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FD29FD47FC8FFD2B" box="[663,769,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49K</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia without spur; comb with 6 bristles; ta1-4 without any preapical pseudospurs. Claws slender, hooked; pulvilli absent. Lengths and proportion of leg segments as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="A2420305B765FFB6FAE0FD18FF38FCE1" captionStart="TABLE 33" captionStartId="103.[151,239,847,870]" captionText="TABLE 33. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male (n = 1 – 2)." pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Table 33</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B765FFB6FF29FCB4FF3AFC78" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF29FCB4FF3AFC78" blockId="103.[151,1436,846,902]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF29FCB4FE9BFC98" bold="true" box="[151,277,847,870]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">TABLE 33.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB765FFB6FCFAFCB5FB05FC98" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[836,1163,846,870]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FCFAFCB5FBC0FC98" box="[836,1102,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B765FFB6FB2FFCB4FB43FC98" box="[1169,1229,847,870]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FB2FFCB4FB43FC98" bold="true" box="[1169,1229,847,870]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, adult male (n = 1– 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FECAFC59FB66FC45" blockId="103.[157,1274,930,1262]" box="[372,1256,930,955]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF23FC35FB7AFBC5" blockId="103.[157,1274,930,1262]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">p1 335–418 403–466 281 192 136 p2 446–550 402–475 573 241 123 p3 403–488 523–609 547 238 149</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FECAFBA9FBEFFA6D" blockId="103.[157,1274,930,1262]" lastBlockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
ta4 ta5 LR BV SV p1 101 67 0.60 2.35 3.15 p2 89 76 1.20 3.02 1.79 p3 110 71 0.90 2.90 2.00
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FAC8FED8FAB4" box="[199,342,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB765FFB6FED6FAC9FE57FAB4" box="[360,473,1330,1355]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 A – M" captionStartId="104.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 49 A – M. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 49M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX arched, with 8 posterior setae. Membranous anal point rounded, apical edge convex. Phallapodeme 46–49 Μm long. Sternapodeme with reduced anterior process. Gonocoxite cylindrical, 84–100 Μm long, 38–46 Μm wide, with slightly concave inner margin. GcR 2.16–2.19.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FA65FAD1FA49" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" box="[199,1375,1438,1463]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Gonostylus simple and slender, 56–70 Μm long; megaseta 11–12 Μm long. HR 1.45–1.50. HV 3.03–3.33.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FA39FD39FA25" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" box="[199,695,1474,1499]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Adult female (n = 2 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79FA1CFE92F9DC" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79FA1CFF75FA00" box="[199,251,1511,1534]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 1.8–2.0 mm. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB765FFB6FD0FFA1CFCB5FA00" box="[689,827,1511,1535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total length/wing length 1.74. Wing length/ profemur length 2.74.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79F9D5FF68F971" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79F9D5FECCF9B9" box="[199,322,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, pedicel, antenna and maxillary palp brown. Thorax pale brown with dark scutum. Wing membrane transparent without any marking. Legs pale brown. Abdomen completely brown. Seminal capsules brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79F961FD9AF8E1" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79F961FE8AF94D" box="[199,260,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Temporal setae 10–12, uniserial. Eyes ratio 0.97 (1). Tentorium 121–124 Μm long. Clypeus 69–75 Μm long, 53–62 Μm wide at largest part, bearing 15–18 setae. Cibarial pump 159–164 Μm long, as in male. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (in Μm): 30–39; 54–56; 70–84; 100 (1); 193 (1). Antennal flagellum 331–319 Μm long, diameter of pedicel 52–53 Μm, AR 0.38–0.39.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79F8D1FD73F874" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79F8D1FE96F8BD" box="[199,280,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Antepronotum with 4 lateral setae. Acrostichals 36–42, irregularly biserial, starting close to antepronotum; dorsocentrals 20–22, irregularly biserial; prealars 9; supraalars 2. Scutellum with transverse row of 10–11 setae and group of numerous fine anterior setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB765FFB6FF79F86CFE54F82B" blockId="103.[151,1436,1330,2005]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB765FFB6FF79F86CFF71F850" box="[199,255,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Width
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB765FFB6FEDFF86CFE33F850" box="[353,445,1943,1967]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Costa
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB765FFB6FDABF86CFDE0F850" box="[533,622,1943,1967]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. R2+3 present. VR 0.64–0.66. WW 0.37–0.38. Brachiolum with 2 setae (2). Squama setiferous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B76AFFB9FF29F89FFED1F828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250778/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" targetBox="[208,1384,209,1856]" targetPageId="104">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76AFFB9FF29F89FFED1F828" blockId="104.[151,1437,1892,2006]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FF29F89FFEEBF884" bold="true" box="[151,357,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">FIGURES 49A–M.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76AFFB9FED4F89FFD2FF884" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[362,673,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FED4F89FFDE9F884" box="[362,615,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B76AFFB9FD19F89FFD6EF884" box="[679,736,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FD19F89FFD6EF884" bold="true" box="[679,736,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, adult male.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FCDDF89FFCF2F884" bold="true" box="[867,892,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FBF4F89FFBEFF884" bold="true" box="[1098,1121,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Temporal setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FAB3F89FFAA8F884" bold="true" box="[1293,1318,1892,1914]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Tentorium.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FF29F878FF21F867" bold="true" box="[151,175,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Cibarial pump.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FEE6F878FEE1F867" bold="true" box="[344,367,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FD90F878FDB1F867" bold="true" box="[558,575,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FD30F878FD2DF867" bold="true" box="[654,675,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of fore tibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FCCDF878FC03F867" bold="true" box="[883,909,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore tibial spur.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FB81F878FBC1F867" bold="true" box="[1087,1103,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of mid tibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FAA2F878FAA0F867" bold="true" box="[1308,1326,1923,1945]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Mid tibial spur.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FF71F859FF67F846" bold="true" box="[207,233,1954,1976]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of hind tibia with comb.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FD8EF859FDC6F846" bold="true" box="[560,584,1954,1976]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">L.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76AFFB9FBA0F859FBB2F846" bold="true" box="[1054,1084,1954,1976]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">M.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B76BFFB8FF29F89FFDE0F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" targetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" targetPageId="105">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76BFFB8FF29F89FFDE0F846" blockId="105.[151,1435,1892,1976]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FF29F89FFEEEF884" bold="true" box="[151,352,1892,1914]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURES 50A–E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76BFFB8FED7F89FFD2BF884" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[361,677,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FED7F89FFDE6F884" box="[361,616,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B76BFFB8FD10F89FFD64F884" box="[686,746,1892,1914]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FD10F89FFD64F884" bold="true" box="[686,746,1892,1914]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, pupa.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FC84F89FFCDDF884" bold="true" box="[826,851,1892,1914]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal apotome.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FBAAF89FFBA2F884" bold="true" box="[1044,1068,1892,1914]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FE8AF878FEC3F867" bold="true" box="[308,333,1923,1945]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FCF5F878FCEAF867" bold="true" box="[843,868,1923,1945]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76BFFB8FA3AF878FA15F867" bold="true" box="[1412,1435,1923,1945]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B768FFBBFF29F89FFB76F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" targetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" targetPageId="106">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB768FFBBFF29F89FFB76F846" blockId="106.[151,1435,1892,1976]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFF29F89FFED4F884" bold="true" box="[151,346,1892,1914]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURES 51A–I.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB768FFBBFEDAF89FFD2CF884" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[356,674,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFEDAF89FFDEDF884" box="[356,611,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B768FFBBFD12F89FFD67F884" box="[684,745,1892,1914]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFD12F89FFD67F884" bold="true" box="[684,745,1892,1914]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, larva.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFC82F89FFCDBF884" bold="true" box="[828,853,1892,1914]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFDCAF878FD05F867" bold="true" box="[628,651,1923,1945]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFD4AF878FC83F867" bold="true" box="[756,781,1923,1945]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFC76F878FC6EF867" bold="true" box="[968,992,1923,1945]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary palp.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFB37F878FB2FF867" bold="true" box="[1161,1185,1923,1945]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFAABF878FAA8F867" bold="true" box="[1301,1318,1923,1945]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Ligula and paraligula.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFEB7F859FE93F846" bold="true" box="[265,285,1954,1976]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Pecten hypopharyngis.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFDADF859FDA3F846" bold="true" box="[531,557,1954,1976]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Subbasal seta of posterior parapod.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB768FFBBFC22F859FC22F846" bold="true" box="[924,940,1954,1976]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Bifid claw of posterior parapod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FF62FCDAFE93" blockId="107.[151,1436,151,365]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FF62FF72FF4E" box="[199,252,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore leg: width at apex of tibia 30 (1) Μm, tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 16 Μm long, with three lateral teeth and two preapical setae; preapical pseudospurs on ta1-4 not observed. Mid leg: width at apex of tibia 32–34 Μm, tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 17–19 Μm long, with three lateral teeth and two preapical setae; preapical pseudospurs on ta1-4 not observed.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB769FFBAFCE0FEFDFC18FEE1" box="[862,918,262,287]" name="India" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: width at apex of tibia 31–36 Μm, tibia without spur; comb with 6 bristles; preapical pseudospurs on ta1-4 not observed. Claws slender, hooked; pulvilli absent. Lengths and proportion of leg segments as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="A2420305B769FFBAFD52FEAFFCDEFE93" box="[748,848,340,365]" captionStart="TABLE 34" captionStartId="107.[151,239,412,435]" captionText="TABLE 34. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., adult female (n = 1 – 2)." pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Table 34</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B769FFBAFF29FE67FF41FE2D" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF29FE67FF41FE2D" blockId="107.[151,1435,411,467]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF29FE67FE98FE4D" bold="true" box="[151,278,412,435]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">TABLE 34.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB769FFBAFCF2FE60FB1DFE4D" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[844,1171,411,435]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFCF2FE60FBD8FE4D" box="[844,1110,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B769FFBAFB24FE67FB58FE4D" box="[1178,1238,412,435]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFB24FE67FB58FE4D" bold="true" box="[1178,1238,412,435]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, adult female (n = 1–2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFECAFE14FB6CFD76" blockId="107.[157,1263,495,827]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 p1 318 293 – – – p2 442–444 365–384 – – – p3 395–397 442–468 – – –</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFECAFD64FCE1FBFA" blockId="107.[157,1263,495,827]" lastBlockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
ta4 ta5 LR BV SV p1 – – – – – p2 – – – – – p3 – – – – –
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FC84FEB6FC66" box="[199,312,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Gonapophysis VIII broadly rounded, 60–73 Μm long. Coxosternapodeme 50–60 Μm long. Postgenital plate rounded. Cerci oval-quadrate, 43–51 Μm long and 14–15 Μm wide; with 5 elongated setae. Labia with inconspicuous microtrichia. Notum length 78–81 Μm long. Seminal capsules oval, 34–38 Μm long, 34–36 Μm wide, with conical shaped necks. Length ratio SCa/No 0.44–047.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FBEBFDD2FBD6" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" box="[199,604,1039,1064]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Pupa (n = 4 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FBCFFBABFBB2" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" box="[199,1061,1075,1100]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FBCFFF75FBB5" box="[199,251,1076,1099]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen 1.6–1.8 (2) mm long in male, 1.5–1.6 (2) mm long in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FBACFBAEFB8E" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" box="[199,1056,1111,1136]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FBACFECCFB8E" box="[199,322,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Exuviae pale brown; thoracic horn and apex of anal lobe brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FB80FE59FAB6" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FB80FEE1FB6A" box="[199,367,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFE3FFB80FD9EFB6A" box="[385,528,1147,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Figs 50A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal apotome smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFCEBFB80FC4FFB6A" box="[853,961,1147,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 50A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing sheath smooth
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB769FFBAFB70FB80FAD7FB6D" box="[1230,1369,1147,1172]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Thoracic horn 184–206 Μm long and 48–59 Μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFD4BFB64FCD5FB46" box="[757,859,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 50B</figureCitation>
|
||
), THR 3.27–3.63, preapical indentation moderately deep. Membranous preapical papilla 22–39 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFD45FB38FCEAFB22" box="[763,868,1219,1244]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 50C</figureCitation>
|
||
), PTH 0.13–0.19, aeropyle tube simple, short and robust, 14–21 Μm long; plastron plate small. Horn sac well developed, completely filling respiratory atrium. External membrane with pale spinules basally concentrated. Basal lobe wedge-shaped. Thoracic comb with 11 conical tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFEDDFAD4FE44FAB6" box="[355,458,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 50B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79FAA8FD13FA02" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79FAA8FEBFFA92" box="[199,305,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFEFDFAA8FE5DFA92" box="[323,467,1363,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Figs 50D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite I with scar 104–137 Μm long. T I–VI without shagreen, T VII–VIII with shagreen basally concentrated. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in figure 50D. Abdominal segment VII with 4 LS-setae. A VIII with 5 LS-setae. Anal lobe 193–258 Μm long and 115–134 Μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFC46FA60FBEEFA4A" box="[1016,1120,1435,1460]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 A – E" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,246,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[184,1403,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 50 A – E. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250779/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 50E</figureCitation>
|
||
), outer margins sclerotized, with 5–9 spines, longest spine 8–12 Μm long, inner margins of lobes membranous. ALR 1.67–1.93. Male genital sac extending much beyond apex of anal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79F9F1FD4CF9DD" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" box="[199,706,1542,1571]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">4th instar larva (n = 7 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79F9D5FC0BF971" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79F9D5FECCF9B9" box="[199,322,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head pale yellow, with small, posteroventral dark brown spot; postoccipital margin brown. Second antennal segment pale brown; distal tooth of mandible and apex of ligula brown. Abdomen pale yellow; procercus and anal setae pale brown. Posterior parapod claws all pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79F961FE25F8E1" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79F961FE8AF94D" box="[199,260,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFEADF961FEF5F94D" box="[275,379,1690,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 51A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 416–456 Μm, 282–304 Μm wide. IC 0.61–0.69. Surface covered with small spinules; lateroventral spine group present but weakly developed, with 5–6 spines; posteroventral spine group absent. Ventral cephalic setae S9, S10 and SSm forming a more or less straight line perpendicular to longitudinal axis of head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFE88F8FDFE10F8E1" box="[310,414,1798,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 51A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79F8D0FB4CF897" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79F8D0FEABF8BC" box="[199,293,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFE88F8D1FE4BF8BD" box="[310,453,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Figs 51B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 235–248 Μm, A1 156–167 Μm long, with ring organ located 0.84–0.92 from base, A2 66–76 Μm long. AR 1.76–2.15. Blade longer than A2 over-reached by accessory blade.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBAFF79F88CFC75F84A" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79F88CFE90F86E" box="[199,286,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFE8EF88CFE15F86E" box="[304,411,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 51D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal palp segment 23–39 (6) Μm long and 7–10 (6) Μm wide at the middle, with ring organ located 0.76–0.83 (6) from base. PR 2.64–3.76 (6). APR 4.45–7.35 (6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB769FFBDFF79F844FED9FF2A" blockId="107.[151,1437,895,2008]" lastBlockId="108.[151,1436,151,824]" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB769FFBAFF79F844FEBDF826" box="[199,307,1983,2008]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB769FFBAFEFBF844FE21F826" box="[325,431,1983,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 51E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 55–68 (6) Μm. Sensillum campaniformium located 0.65–0.81 (6) from apex, basal tooth bifid, with seta subdentalis projecting from sloping end towards apical tooth, accessory tooth present, AMD 2.30–2.93.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76EFFBDFF79FF1AFB4FFF06" blockId="108.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,1217,223,248]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFF79FF1AFE7AFF06" box="[199,500,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Mentum and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFEE5FF1AFE7AFF06" box="[347,500,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Monopelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendage">M appendage</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsomental teeth reduced; pseudoradula uniformly granulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76EFFBDFF79FEFFFD3BFE9B" blockId="108.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFF79FEFFFE69FEE3" box="[199,487,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Hypopharyngeal complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB76EFFBDFE48FEFFFDF3FEE3" box="[502,637,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs 51F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ligula 49–62 Μm long, 22–24 Μm wide, with row of 5 teeth. IO 0.96– 0.99, MO 1.03–1.09. Paraligula bifid, 23–30 Μm long, inner tooth 17–22 Μm long, shorter than outer tooth. Pecten hypopharyngis with 6 teeth almost equal in size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76EFFBDFF79FE94FE6DFDE6" blockId="108.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFF79FE94FE8FFE76" box="[199,257,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB76EFFBDFEAFFE94FE1BFE76" box="[273,405,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs 51H–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Without lateral fringe. Anterior parapods with simple claws. Procercus 113–132 (6) Μm long, 26–32 Μm wide, with 7 anal setae 329–372 (2) Μm long. L/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8AF45079B76EFFBDFCD9FE6FFC34FE53" box="[871,954,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" precision="555" value="-3.57">W 3.57</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–4.94. Supraanal seta well developed. Anal tubules 377 (1) Μm long. Posterior parapod 259–305 (5) Μm long; subbasal seta on posterior parapod simple, basal spines reduced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB76EFFBDFEF2FE27FE3BFE0B" box="[332,437,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 51H</figureCitation>
|
||
); parapod apex with numerous simple claws; bifid claw with V-shaped lower indentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB76EFFBDFF21FE04FF72FDE6" box="[159,252,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 A – I" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,228,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51 A – I. Labrundinia parafittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250780/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="9B7E107EB76EFFBDFF6AFE04FF72FDE6" box="[212,252,511,536]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1951-01">51I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). B/C 1.10–1.15 (5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B76EFFBDFF79FDDFFD2DFCC9" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB76EFFBDFF79FDDFFD2DFCC9" blockId="108.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFF79FDDFFEB5FDC3" bold="true" box="[199,315,548,573]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFE4DFDDFFC85FDC3" box="[499,779,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFE4DFDDFFC85FDC3" box="[499,779,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFBF3FDDEFB28FDC2" box="[1101,1190,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFBF3FDDEFB28FDC2" box="[1101,1190,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. gregi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be separated by the convex apical edge of the anal point, which contrasts the notched apical edge present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFB7EFDB2FA96FD9E" box="[1216,1304,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFB7EFDB2FA96FD9E" box="[1216,1304,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. gregi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The pupae and larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFE85FD96FE6FFD7B" box="[315,481,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFE85FD96FE6FFD7B" box="[315,481,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFCDAFD96FC6BFD7B" box="[868,997,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pentaneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosella">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFCDAFD96FC6BFD7B" box="[868,997,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. pilosella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be separated by the shallow preapical indentation, which contrasts the deep preapical indentation, forming a distinct diverticulum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFA3BFD6AFF79FD33" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pentaneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosella">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFA3BFD6AFF79FD33" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. pilosella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFE12FD4EFDDEFD33" box="[428,592,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFE12FD4EFDDEFD33" box="[428,592,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distinguished from those of the related species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFB64FD4EFAC7FD33" box="[1242,1353,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFB64FD4EFAC7FD33" box="[1242,1353,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFA3BFD4EFF5FFD0E" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFA3BFD4EFF5FFD0E" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. gregi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its characteristic posteroventral dark brown spot on the head capsule.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFBA6FD2CFABFFD0E" box="[1048,1329,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFBA6FD2CFABFFD0E" box="[1048,1329,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Labrundinia parafittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="307B881CB76EFFBDFE17FD06FE57FCEB" box="[425,473,765,789]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in São Paulo State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB76EFFBDFC91FD07FCF9FCEB" box="[815,887,764,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The larvae were collected associated with the aquatic macrophyte,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB76EFFBDFE3FFCE4FD12FCC6" box="[385,668,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Haloragaceae" genus="Myriophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB76EFFBDFE3FFCE4FD12FCC6" box="[385,668,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Myriophyllum aquaticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |