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<document id="2C94B79C02154AE9BC4251DBE11923E5" ID-DOI="10.15298/rusentj.31.1.17" ID-ISSN="0132-8069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13177702" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722592858916" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="MacGowan, I. &amp; Ruchin, A. B." docDate="2022" docId="03E887E9615FFFB15973FAEB0BBEFB62" docLanguage="en" docName="RussEntomolJ.31.1.83-86.pdf" docOrigin="Russian Entomological Journal 31 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.31.1.17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837.3:RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837" docStyleName="RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Earomyia mordovia MacGowan et Ruchin 2022, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FFD1FF91615FFFB05A38FFEC0851FFA3" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera: Schizophora) from the Republic of Mordovia, Russia" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1722632040337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E452639B7B60042BC99BF7E9885AFA7C">Two new species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera: Schizophora) from the Republic of Mordovia, Russia</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615FFFB05973FAEB0D46FABD" ID-CoL="9J7G6" authority="MacGowan et Ruchin" authorityName="MacGowan et Ruchin" authorityYear="2022" box="[843,1303,1286,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mordovia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615FFFB05973FAEB0C70FABD" box="[843,1057,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Earomyia mordovia</emphasis>
MacGowan et Ruchin
</taxonomicName>
,
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<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615FFFB05E27FAC80CD5FA9F" blockId="0.[812,1399,1249,1924]" box="[1055,1156,1316,1340]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<figureCitation id="137A2A7A615FFFB05E27FAC80CD1FA9F" box="[1055,1152,1316,1340]" captionStart="Figs 14" captionStartId="1.[226,264,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[194,769,997,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-857@1.[194,769,997,1869]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 14. Earomyia mordovia sp.n.: 12 — epandrium and associated structures; 3 — phallus; 4 — inner surface of the surstylus; 1, 3 — lateral view; 2 — ventral view. Рис. 14. Earomyia mordovia sp.n.: 12 — Эпандрий и прилежаЩие структуры; 3 — фаллус; 4 — внутреннЯЯ поверхность сурстилей; 1, 3 — сбоку; 2 — сниЗу." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13177704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13177704/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figs 14</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6574615FFFB0596AFAA50BDDFA07" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615FFFB0596AFAA50BDDFA07" blockId="0.[812,1399,1249,1924]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CA2615FFFB0596AFAA50BDDFA07" collectingDate="2020-05-25" collectingDateMax="2020-06-05" collectingDateMin="2020-05-25" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, NMS" collectorName="A. Ruchin. Specimen" country="Russia" latitude="54.762" location="Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="64" longitude="43.219" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mordoviya" typeStatus="holotype">
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD76615FFFB05E50FAA70C2DFAF8" box="[1128,1148,1355,1371]" count="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="F356766F615FFFB05EB3FAA50C8AFAFF" box="[1163,1243,1353,1372]" name="Russia" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4985F81D615FFFB05EDEFAA50D6CFAFF" box="[1254,1341,1353,1372]" country="Russia" name="Mordoviya" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Mordovia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4985F81D615FFFB05F72FAA50BDFFAD7" country="Russia" name="Mordoviya" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Mordovia State</collectingRegion>
<location id="8E9E6024615FFFB059ADFA8D0C4EFAD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887E9615FFFB15973FAEB0BBEFB62:8E9E6024615FFFB059ADFA8D0C4EFAD7" box="[917,1055,1377,1396]" country="Russia" latitude="54.762" longLatPrecision="64" longitude="43.219" name="Nature Reserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Mordoviya">Nature Reserve</location>
, quarter 384,
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,
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, pine-birch, leg.
<collectorName id="26B45329615FFFB05E1DFA950CB6FA2F" box="[1061,1255,1401,1420]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A. Ruchin. Specimen</collectorName>
number
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10005536.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615FFFB0596AFA450C98F95C" blockId="0.[812,1399,1249,1924]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
DESCRIPTION.
<typeStatus id="54FA885D615FFFB059C2FA450C07FA1C" box="[1018,1110,1449,1471]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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. Head: Eyes bare. Frons at narrowest point above lunule approximately 0.5x width of an eye, matt black, frontal setulae approximately 0.4x length of orbital seta, only a few scattered interfrontal setae. Orbital plate black, dulled by microsculpture, bare apart from the orbital seta. Lunule ground colour black, grey dusted. Face and parafacials sub-shining black slightly grey dusted. Anterior genal setulae forming a single regularly spaced row of 4 along mouth margin. Palpi black, with numerous setae. Antennae entirely black, pedicel with a strong seta as long as the length of the postpedicel, postpedicel; length to depth ratio 1.0:1.0, obscurely orange at extreme medial base. Arista microscopically pubescent, entirely black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615FFFB0596AF8EF0D27F827" blockId="0.[812,1399,1249,1924]" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Thorax: Scutum sub-shining black, light grey dusted with a covering of scattered black setulae. Anepisternum grey dusted with 3 setae in a vertical row along posterior margin, anterior row consisting of one anterior seta with 2 long setulae above and one below, remainder of the sclerite with</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615FFFB15ADAF8520921FCB4" blockId="0.[226,1399,1982,2006]" lastBlockId="1.[189,775,315,951]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
How to cite this article: MacGowan I., Ruchin A.B. 2022. Two new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615FFFB05EB9F8520D5BF875" box="[1153,1290,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lonchaeidae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615FFFB05F25F8520D22F875" box="[1309,1395,1982,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
: scattered setulae approximately 0.5x length of the marginal setae. Proepisternum and proepimeron each with a single seta. Katepisternum, sub-shining black, the row of setae located near dorsal margin consisting of 2 posterior setae with 3 strong setulae anterior to these, remainder of sclerite bare Anepimeron bare. Scutellum dusted greyish, on margin with a pair of lateral and apical setae, one setula situated between lateral and apical setae on left side, two on left side, a pair of tiny setulae between apical setae, no setulae anterior to the lateral setae. Calypteres pale with a black margin and short black fringe of uniform length. Wing: length 3.0 mm, veins yellow, membrane clear, covered in pale microtrichia, intercostal section of wing, between insertion of Sc and R1, approximately 2x length of cross vein r m. Legs, black, basal and second tarsomeres of all legs brownish yellow, apical segments brownish, all covered in black setulae, basal tarsomere of fore and hind legs with a ventral fringe of short, stiff black setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615EFFB15ADAFCF70BECFDD4" blockId="1.[189,775,315,951]" lastBlockId="1.[812,1399,315,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
Abdomen: 1
<superScript id="7C349BB7615EFFB15B65FCF70937FC84" attach="left" box="[349,358,795,807]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">st</superScript>
sternite bare. Male terminalia: (
<figureCitation id="137A2A7A615EFFB15899FCF70AAAFC93" box="[673,763,795,817]" captionStart="Figs 14" captionStartId="1.[226,264,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[194,769,997,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-857@1.[194,769,997,1869]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 14. Earomyia mordovia sp.n.: 12 — epandrium and associated structures; 3 — phallus; 4 — inner surface of the surstylus; 1, 3 — lateral view; 2 — ventral view. Рис. 14. Earomyia mordovia sp.n.: 12 — Эпандрий и прилежаЩие структуры; 3 — фаллус; 4 — внутреннЯЯ поверхность сурстилей; 1, 3 — сбоку; 2 — сниЗу." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13177704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13177704/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Figs 14</figureCitation>
): Epandrium boot-shaped, the apical section laying at approximately 90° with respect to the basal, apically with 5 long, thick setae, and 2-3 subsidiary setae on margin anteri- or to these, the long apical setae as long as the apical section. Cerci large and well developed, almost as high as the epandrium, with a group of approximately 10 short setae medially, apex slightly chitinised and densely setulose, stronger setulae on medial surface. Postgonites rather finely spiculate medially. Pregonites apically swollen, with a single medially directed seta, stem bare. In lateral view surstyli projecting from beyond shell of epandrium as a rather rounded-rectangular lobe, 2-3 long strong setae, and 12 shorter setae apically, no other significant marginal setae, surstyli setulose apically, both internally and externally. Surstylus basally with 4-5 setae, almost as long and strong as the apical setae. Phallus sinuous with a small pointed apical section.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615EFFB1596AFD970C5FFD32" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1217]" box="[850,1038,635,657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6574615EFFB1596AFD7A0CB3FD64" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615EFFB1596AFD7A0CB3FD64" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CA2615EFFB1596AFD7A0C8FFD64" location="Republic" municipality="The" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mordoviya" typeStatus="holotype">
ETYMOLOGY.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AAC85615EFFB159CEFD7A0C4AFD0F" box="[1014,1051,662,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">The</collectingMunicipality>
specific epithet refers to the
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of
<collectingRegion id="4985F81D615EFFB1595EFD5D0B99FD64" box="[870,968,689,711]" country="Russia" name="Mordoviya" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Mordovia</collectingRegion>
, the locality of the
<typeStatus id="54FA885D615EFFB15EBEFD5D0C8FFD64" box="[1158,1246,689,711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6574615EFFB1596AFD270BBEFB62" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615EFFB1596AFD270D19FC92" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
REMARKS. Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15E24FD200C2AFD42" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1842" box="[1052,1147,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E24FD200C2AFD42" box="[1052,1147,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Earomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the most taxonomically difficult within the
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15E6BFD0A0C80FD5F" box="[1107,1233,742,764]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lonchaeidae</taxonomicName>
, with few distinguishing external characters identification to species level depends largely on the characters of the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36FF615EFFB1596AFCDA0BBEFB62" blockId="1.[812,1399,315,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
With bare eyes, partly yellow tarsomeres, katepisternum bare apart from the row of setae and setulae along dorsal margin and male terminalia with the epandrium sickle-shaped this species falls into a group within the Palearctic fauna which includes
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB159FFFC4D0CFBFC15" authority="Morge, 1959" authorityName="Morge" authorityYear="1959" box="[967,1194,928,950]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grusia">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159FFFC4D0B87FC15" box="[967,982,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159DBFC4D0C70FC15" box="[995,1057,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">grusia</emphasis>
Morge, 1959
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15E8DFC4D0BD9FC72" authority="Collin, 1953" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistopyga">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E8DFC4D0C95FC15" box="[1205,1220,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15EEAFC4D0D15FC15" box="[1234,1348,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">schistopyga</emphasis>
Collin, 1953
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB159FBFC500CEDFC73" authority="(Seguy, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Seguy" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[963,1212,955,977]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bazini">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159FBFC500B83FC72" box="[963,978,956,977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159DBFC570C4FFC73" box="[995,1054,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">bazini</emphasis>
(Séguy, 1932)
</taxonomicName>
. The key specific features of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB159AEFC3B0C5AFC48" authorityName="MacGowan &amp; Ruchin" authorityYear="2022" box="[918,1035,982,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mordovia" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159AEFC3B0BF4FC4F" box="[918,933,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15997FC3A0C5AFC48" box="[943,1035,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">mordovia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E28FC3A0C10FC48" bold="true" box="[1040,1089,982,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2065796615EFFB15E28FC3A0C10FC48" box="[1040,1089,982,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are found in the structures of the male terminalia, in particular the cerci which are large and well-developed in comparison to the other three species in this group in which they are small and insignificant. In addition, both
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15987FBAD0C4AFBF5" authorityName="Morge" authorityYear="1959" box="[959,1051,1089,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grusia">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15987FBAD0B9FFBF5" box="[959,974,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB159E5FBAD0C4AFBF5" box="[989,1051,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">grusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15E69FBAD0CFBFBF5" baseAuthorityName="Seguy" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1105,1194,1089,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bazini">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E69FBAD0C31FBF5" box="[1105,1120,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E57FBAD0CFBFBF5" box="[1135,1194,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">bazini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a rather short, stout phallus when compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15E47FBB00CAAFBD3" authorityName="MacGowan &amp; Ruchin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1151,1275,1115,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mordovia" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15E47FBB00CDFFBD2" box="[1151,1166,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15EA7FBB70CAAFBD3" box="[1183,1275,1115,1136]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">mordovia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15F3EFBB70D66FBD3" bold="true" box="[1286,1335,1115,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2065796615EFFB15F3EFBB70D66FBD3" box="[1286,1335,1115,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
In
<taxonomicName id="4C414D7C615EFFB15F59FBB00BCFFB28" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Earomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistopyga">
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15F59FBB00D21FBD2" box="[1377,1392,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EAED615EFFB15914FB9A0BCFFB28" box="[812,926,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">schistopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the phallus is generally similar but the cerci, which protrude ventrally beyond the shell of the epandrium, are little developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>