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<document id="FA78C45DBDC862D6DFEE9012DE3089E7" ID-CLB-Dataset="25929" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3375930" ID-ZooBank="140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1566575521277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kallal, Robert J." docDate="2019" docId="03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4658.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4658 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nylanderia pini Kallal 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="430" masterDocId="FFD1FFEFFFFAFF85FFC7FFC61C4DB149" masterDocTitle="Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="451" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1698752341505" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="49989E00926CC0D5E48123550EE65DD1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="24FA9349E0AC21988AB2FAA0F9A9CBE0">
<mods:title id="1EFD7E47888A2D378F4199207636395B">Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="417986EDD1CBCDF509FE80D7E2D00EF9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C18213A10A9945D9B5F8347E0907E192">
<mods:roleTerm id="B9A29FE3C97C758EA6D011B9318CB2C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D35A0A1D7D443602D6ED25154CC046F">Kallal, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="10B03DF9853F4B89FB86E770856C188F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B3FB128C079645204ABA8E0188E3DC92" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="353150B49666D15CE93F6FB011BFAE49">
<mods:title id="3361A61B2419BCFC934FE03F36655E45">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1228F6A1F2301606EDD54B168E5191E4">
<mods:date id="60438F8BC135DA31CC1B314DD71FEDA6">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DC73C45D08636CA727652C9521E93E77" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B541FEEB740C73FD54C1C7C450C82EF4">2019-08-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D9922C6EE54F3B7E9276A1DE1B74F3FD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="510E19B750A73532FBE13CE4E965C1FB">4658</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9CC1C0D3244DC4464FA50DCF8EE3CAB6" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1191C2A7529309A6B976DF6561E6F9AB">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F75C4762B7A90701FDF25DEA2AC2A32D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F8DA48D355640E8AFC47ADCB2BF1E0D0">401</mods:start>
<mods:end id="19A3D9EACB09201D769943C9DB7E63E2">451</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F8E95710823386A8776DD142EFE51CEE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A0CA8B0C4544C3017785FB9C11633597" type="CLB-Dataset">25929</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="834CBC975713937F9CF0C1F9D813803F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F6248EDAEAEB202094EE8A8BE4DAF45" type="GBIF-Dataset">70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7991E7ECAD73B448326E7E0756265BDA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6D11F69780D454B3ADD890C9600A22AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">3375930</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5B872D09647A4BDDACE57BCC57C2E2FA" type="ZooBank">140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159244066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="430" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D8CB605" box="[151,449,1841,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D8CB605" blockId="26.[151,553,1841,1904]" box="[151,449,1841,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<heading id="D0B681EDFFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D8CB605" bold="true" box="[151,449,1841,1868]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D8CB605" bold="true" box="[151,449,1841,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D18B605" authority="Kallal, 2019" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,341,1841,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE0FF9FFF50F8F71D18B605" bold="true" box="[151,341,1841,1868]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Nylanderia pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657E8FFE0FF9FFEA3F8F41D8CB605" box="[356,449,1842,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFE0FF9EFF50F8931E72B19E" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE0FF9FFF50F8931E64B639" blockId="26.[151,553,1841,1904]" box="[151,553,1877,1904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<figureCitation id="137A2A04FFE0FF9FFF50F8931D56B639" box="[151,283,1877,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–60" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1556,1581]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,489,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[227,1361,486,1527]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 58–60. Nylanderia pini worker USNMENT0075478. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375968/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs. 58–60</figureCitation>
(worker); 61–66 (male)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE0FF9EFF50F85B1E72B19E" blockId="26.[151,1436,1949,2012]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,153,467]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE0FF9EFF50F85B1E72B19E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351014998" collectingDate="2009-08-07" collectionCode="NMNH, MCZC" collectorName="S. A. Schneider" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1037" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="428" latitude="19.0674" location="Parque Nacional Armando Bermudez" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.86383" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="1" specimenCount-queen="1" specimenCount-worker="4" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFE0FF9FFF50F85B1CB2B6FE" box="[151,255,1949,1975]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker,
<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFE0FF9FFEA5F8581EDAB6F1" box="[354,663,1950,1976]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E9E605AFFE0FF9FFD66F858180AB6FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A:8E9E605AFFE0FF9FFD66F858180AB6FE" box="[673,1095,1949,1976]" country="Dominican Republic" latitude="19.0674" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.86383" name="Parque Nacional Armando Bermudez" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Parque Nacional Armando Bermúdez</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE0FF9FFB96F85818A0B6F1" box="[1105,1261,1950,1976]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="04.044" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="19.0674">19° 04.044’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE0FF9FFB30F85819DAB6F1" box="[1271,1431,1949,1976]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="51.830" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="-70.86383">70° 51.830’W</geoCoordinate>
; elev.
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE0FF9FFF16F8041D64B695" box="[209,297,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.037" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="1037.0">
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFE0FF9FFF16F8041D64B695" box="[209,297,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.037" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="1037.0">1037 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; moss and soil under tree;
<date id="FFFF1041FFE0FF9FFD97F8071E96B692" box="[592,731,1985,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" value="2009-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFE0FF9FFD97F8071E96B692" box="[592,731,1985,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" value="2009-08-07">07.viii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE0FF9FFD22F8041FC0B692" box="[741,909,1985,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">S.A. Schneider</collectorName>
(USNMENT007544798) (
<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFE0FF9FFB7DF804195BB695" box="[1210,1302,1986,2012]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFE0FF9EFAE0F8041CB9B1FA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">4 paratype workers</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFE1FF9EFEC7FF5F1D8CB1FA" box="[256,449,153,179]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="queen" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype queen</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFE1FF9EFE3EFF5F1EE0B1FA" box="[505,685,153,179]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype male</specimenCount>
with same locality data as
<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFE1FF9EFC26FF5F180EB1FA" box="[993,1091,153,179]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(specimens are from the same nest as
<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFE1FF9EFF2DFF7B1D03B191" box="[234,334,189,216]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFE1FF9EFEA4FF7B1DF7B19E" box="[355,442,189,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFE1FF9EFE18FF7B1E79B19E" box="[479,564,189,215]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">MCZC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFE1FF9EFF00FF271F1FB02E" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE1FF9EFF00FF271DC5B00A" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFF00FF271DEEB1B2" bold="true" box="[199,419,224,251]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
Generally dark brown; gastral pubescence present only on the mid to posterior end of gastral tergite I, with anterior region of segment without pubescence; dorsal face of propodeum usually with a distinct fringe of pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE1FF9EFF00FE8A1F1FB02E" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,467]" box="[199,850,332,359]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFF00FE8A1D31B02E" bold="true" box="[199,380,332,359]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Compare with:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE1FF9EFE44FE881DB7B02E" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[387,506,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bibadia">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFE44FE881DB7B02E" box="[387,506,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">N. bibadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFDC0FE881F1FB02E" box="[519,850,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE1FF9EFDC0FE881EF1B02E" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[519,700,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscaspecula">N. fuscaspecula</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE1FF9EFD01FE881F1FB02E" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[710,850,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacista">N. metacista</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFE1FF98FF00FEB71E69B00A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="430" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE1FF9EFF00FEB71D1EB09A" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
WORKER.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFE96FEB41E72B0C2" box="[337,575,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Measurements (n=7)</emphasis>
: TL: 2.40–2.80; HW: 0.52–0.62; HL: 0.69–0.73; EL: 0.17–0.18; SL:0.84– 0.86; WL:0.91–0.98; GL:0.83–0.9. SMC: 22–27; PMC: 3–6; MMC: 2–3.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFC15FE531866B0E6" box="[978,1067,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Indices:</emphasis>
CI: 84–87; REL:24–27; SI:136– 151; SI2: 19–22.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3E6609FFE1FF9EFF50F9D21948B764" box="[151,1285,1556,1581]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375968/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" startId="27.[151,264,1556,1581]" targetBox="[227,1361,489,1522]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE1FF9EFF50F9D21948B764" blockId="27.[151,1285,1556,1581]" box="[151,1285,1556,1581]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFF50F9D21D19B764" bold="true" box="[151,340,1556,1581]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">FIGURES 58–60.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE1FF9EFE9DF9D21DB4B765" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,505,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFE9DF9D21DB4B765" box="[346,505,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Nylanderia pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker USNMENT0075478. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE1FF9EFF00F99D1D6DB694" blockId="27.[151,1437,1627,2013]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFF00F99D1D49B73C" box="[199,260,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Head</emphasis>
: sides of head in full face view rounded and slightly broader posterior to eyes; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin relatively straight; anterior clypeal margin emarginate; median ocellus sometimes present; eyes well-developed.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFE06F9621E74B7F4" box="[449,569,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: in lateral view, pronotum convex; anterior margin of mesonotum distinctly raised above posterior pronotal margin; metanotal area with a short flat area before spiracle; dorsal face of propodeum slightly convex; dorsal face of propodeum slightly lower than mesonotum in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE1FF9EFB0EF92D19D9B64C" box="[1225,1428,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Color and pilosity</emphasis>
: dark brown, with lighter brownish-yellow to yellow funiculus, mandible, mesocoxa/trochanter, metacoxa/trochanter, distal ends of femora and tibiae, and tarsi; occasionally lighter brown around promesonotal junction; cephalic pubescence sparse, denser on posterolateral corners and posterior and anterior of eyes; legs and mesonotum pubescent; dorsal face of propodeum usually with distinct fringe of pubescence; gastral pubescence present only on mid to posterior end of gastral tergite I; anterior portion without pubescence; remaining gastral tergites with abundant pubescence.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3E6609FFE6FF99FF50FA081EAFB742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375970/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" startId="28.[151,264,1486,1511]" targetBox="[151,1435,174,1466]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE6FF99FF50FA081EAFB742" blockId="28.[151,1436,1486,1547]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FF50FA081D1EB4AE" bold="true" box="[151,339,1486,1511]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">FIGURES 61–66.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE6FF99FE9EFA091DB5B4AF" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[345,504,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FE9EFA091DB5B4AF" box="[345,504,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Nylanderia pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male USNMENT00921116. Full-face and lateral of the body; SEM images of external genitalia: ventral, close-up vollsellar lobes, dorsal, and lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE6FF99FF00F99B19CEB7F6" blockId="28.[151,1436,1628,2016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
QUEEN.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FEF3F9981E52B73E" box="[308,543,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Measurements (n=1)</emphasis>
: TL: 4.1; HW: 0.83; HL: 0.83; EL: 0.25; SL: 0.97; WL: 1.5; GL: 2.1. SMC: 14; PMC: 5; MMC: 6; MtMC: 3.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FE29F9471E05B7D2" box="[494,584,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Indices:</emphasis>
CI: 100; REL: 30; SI: 117. Generally, as in worker with modifications expected for caste and with the following noted difference: slightly lighter brown (to yellow) than seen in workers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE6FF99FF00F90F1D65B662" blockId="28.[151,1436,1628,2016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
MALE.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FEEFF90C1E58B7AA" box="[296,533,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Measurements (n=3)</emphasis>
: TL: 1.6–2.2; HW: 0.55–0.57; HL: 0.51–0.57; EL: 0.21–0.23; SL: 0.74–0.76; WL: 0.85–1.0; GL: 0.87–1.11. SMC: 10–12 PMC: 0; MMC: 6–12; MtMC: 2–3.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FBDAF92B183BB64E" box="[1053,1142,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Indices:</emphasis>
CI: 99–107; REL: 40–42; SI: 134–147.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE6FF98FF00F8F31E69B00A" blockId="28.[151,1436,1628,2016]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,153,1043]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="430" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FF00F8F31D49B606" box="[199,260,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Head</emphasis>
: sides of head in full face view rounded; posterior margin rounded; clypeus emarginate anteriorly; mandible with distinct apical tooth and much smaller subapical tooth adjacent to apical tooth; basal angle rounded and indistinct.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FECAF8B81DC8B6DE" box="[269,389,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: in lateral view, dorsal margin of mesoscutum same as height as dorsal margin of mesoscutellum; propodeum steeply sloping without distinct dorsal and declivitous faces.
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE6FF99FBCCF8671838B6F2" box="[1035,1141,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Genitalia</emphasis>
: gonopod apex coming to triangular point in lateral view; in dorsal view, gonopod margin curves away slightly from penial sclerite; digitus with pointed apex that bends away from penial sclerite; cuspis tubular, rounded at apex bending sharply toward digitus; anteroventral process of penial sclerite coming to a point with ventral margin of process emarginate; valvura of penial sclerite placed ventral to midline (fig. 105).
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FCE3FF271FA3B1B2" box="[804,1006,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Color and pilosity</emphasis>
: color brown with darker brown head, pronotum, and gaster; remainder of body yellow to light brown; head, scapes, mesosomal notum, legs and gastral dorsum with a layer of pubescence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFE7FF98FF00FE8A1CA7B55A" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE7FF98FF00FE8A1EDCB0BE" blockId="29.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FF00FE8A1E4DB02E" bold="true" box="[199,512,332,359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE7FF98FDCFFE8B1FCFB02E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351014957" box="[520,898,333,359]" collectorName="Prov" country="Dominican Republic" location="DOMINICAN REPUBLIC" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFE7FF98FDCFFE8B1F0DB02E" box="[520,832,333,359]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FC8CFE8B1FCFB02E" box="[843,898,333,359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Prov</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE7FF98FC49FE8B1EBFB0C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351014985" collectingDate="1975-02" collectorName="La Cienaga &amp; Brown &amp; Prov" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1100" location="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Vega">
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFE7FF98FC49FE8B1FA3B02E" box="[910,1006,333,359]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Vega</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FC3DFE8B1832B02E" box="[1018,1151,333,359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Cienaga</collectorName>
, ca.
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FB74FE8B1947B02E" box="[1203,1290,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFE7FF98FB74FE8B1947B02E" box="[1203,1290,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mixed HWpine valley forest,
<date id="FFFF1041FFE7FF98FEADFEB71D9AB0C2" box="[362,471,368,395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="1975-02">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFE7FF98FEADFEB71D9AB0C2" box="[362,471,368,395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="1975-02">Feb 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, WL &amp; DE
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FD98FEB71EE2B0C2" box="[607,687,369,395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Brown</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FD7CFEB71EBFB0C2" box="[699,754,369,395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Prov</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE7FF98FD3AFEB71E33B0E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015018" collectingDate="2003-12-03" collectorName="Mark Deyrup" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1968" latitude="18.838167" location="Valle Nuevo Rd" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-70.697334" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Vega">
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFE7FF98FD3AFEB71F11B0C2" box="[765,860,369,395]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Vega</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E9E605AFFE7FF98FCAFFEB71853B0C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A:8E9E605AFFE7FF98FCAFFEB71853B0C2" box="[872,1054,369,395]" country="Dominican Republic" latitude="18.838167" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-70.697334" name="Valle Nuevo Rd" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" stateProvince="La Vega">Valle Nuevo Rd</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FBECFEB718F5B0C2" box="[1067,1208,368,395]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="50.29" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="9" value="18.838167">18° 50.29 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FB03FEB7192FB0C2" box="[1220,1378,369,395]" degrees="070" direction="west" minutes="41.84" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="9" value="-70.697334">070° 41.84 W</geoCoordinate>
, elev
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FF50FE531CBCB0E6" box="[151,241,405,431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.968" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1968.0">
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFE7FF98FF50FE531CBCB0E6" box="[151,241,405,431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.968" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1968.0">1968 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFF1041FFE7FF98FEC6FE531D9CB0E6" box="[257,465,405,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2003-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFE7FF98FEC6FE531D9CB0E6" box="[257,465,405,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2003-12-03">3 December 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FE18FE531E33B0E6" box="[479,638,405,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Mark Deyrup</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE7FF98FD4BFE531ED9B09A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015002" collectingDate="2015-07-31" collectorName="Lubertazzi, DL" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="0" latitude="18.84354" location="Valle Nueva Nat Park" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-70.71363" municipality="Prov" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Vega">
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFE7FF98FD4BFE531EA1B0E6" box="[652,748,405,431]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Vega</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACFBFFE7FF98FD31FE531F61B0E6" box="[758,812,405,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9E605AFFE7FF98FCFDFE531877B0E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A:8E9E605AFFE7FF98FCFDFE531877B0E6" box="[826,1082,405,431]" country="Dominican Republic" latitude="18.84354" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-70.71363" municipality="Prov" name="Valle Nueva Nat Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" stateProvince="La Vega">Valle Nueva Nat Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FB8FFE5218FCB0E6" box="[1096,1201,404,431]" degrees="18.84354" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="50" value="18.84354">18.84354</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FB7BFE531963B0E6" box="[1212,1326,405,431]" degrees="70.71363" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="50" value="-70.71363">-70.71363</geoCoordinate>
+/-
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFE7FF98FA9FFE521CA5B09A" isEnumeration="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FA9FFE5219DAB0E6" box="[1368,1431,404,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FF50FE7E1CA5B09A" box="[151,232,440,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.735" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1735.0">1735m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF1041FFE7FF98FF31FE7E1DC2B09A" box="[246,399,440,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2015-07-31">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFE7FF98FF31FE7E1DC2B09A" box="[246,399,440,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2015-07-31">31-JUL-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FE5AFE7F1E01B09A" box="[413,588,440,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Lubertazzi, DL</collectorName>
04056
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFE7FF98FD65FE7F1EC1B0BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015028" collectingDate="2015-07-31" collectorName="Lubertazzi DL" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="0" latitude="18.84257" location="Valle Nueva Nat Park" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-70.7229" municipality="Prov" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Vega">
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFE7FF98FD65FE7F1F4DB09A" box="[674,768,441,467]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Vega</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACFBFFE7FF98FCCDFE7F1F0DB09A" box="[778,832,441,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9E605AFFE7FF98FC8AFE7F1806B09A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFE0FF98FF50F8F71CA7B55A:8E9E605AFFE7FF98FC8AFE7F1806B09A" box="[845,1099,441,467]" country="Dominican Republic" latitude="18.84257" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-70.7229" municipality="Prov" name="Valle Nueva Nat Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" stateProvince="La Vega">Valle Nueva Nat Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FB9EFE7E188FB09A" box="[1113,1218,440,467]" degrees="18.84257" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="40" value="18.84257">18.84257</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFE7FF98FB0CFE7F1962B09A" box="[1227,1327,441,467]" degrees="70.7229" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" precision="40" value="-70.7229">-70.7229</geoCoordinate>
+/-
<elevation id="006CD1B2FFE7FF98FA9EFE7F1CA3B0BE" isEnumeration="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FA9EFE7F19DAB09A" box="[1369,1431,441,467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FF50FE1A1CA3B0BE" box="[151,238,476,503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.585" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1585.0">1585 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFFF1041FFE7FF98FF3DFE1A1DD9B0BE" box="[250,404,476,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2015-07-31">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFE7FF98FF3DFE1A1DD9B0BE" box="[250,404,476,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="2015-07-31">31-JUL-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B45357FFE7FF98FE58FE1B1E08B0BE" box="[415,581,477,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Lubertazzi DL</collectorName>
04066
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE7FF98FF00FDC71E19B376" blockId="29.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FF00FDC71D1FB352" bold="true" box="[199,338,513,539]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Etymology:</emphasis>
Species epithet is from the plural form of
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FCFFFDC41F38B352" box="[824,885,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">pinus</emphasis>
(L. = pine), named for the dominant trees in the forests in which this species was found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE7FF98FF00FD8F1D01B2EE" blockId="29.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FF00FD8F1D5EB32A" bold="true" box="[199,275,585,611]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Notes:</emphasis>
In our experience
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FE2AFD8C1E76B32A" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[493,571,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FE2AFD8C1E76B32A" box="[493,571,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FDB2FD8C1F65B32A" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[629,808,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscaspecula">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FDB2FD8C1F65B32A" box="[629,808,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. fuscaspecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be especially difficult to separate from each other. There are size differences, with
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FDCBFDA81E11B3CE" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[524,604,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FDCBFDA81E11B3CE" box="[524,604,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being larger especially with regards to scape length (
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FB0CFDA818BAB3CE" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[1227,1271,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FB0CFDA818BAB3CE" box="[1227,1271,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
typically possesses a scape greater than
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FE17FD571E6AB3E2" box="[464,551,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
in length). Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FC80FD541FD8B3E2" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[839,917,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FC80FD541FD8B3E2" box="[839,917,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
typically possesses a first gastral tergite with abundant pubescence beginning about midlength and continuing to the posterior margin of the segment. A fringe of pubescence is typically present along the dorsal face of the propodeum as well. However, we have seen specimens within nest series where the pubescence patterns do not match perfectly as discussed above and in these cases scape measurements should separate the two species. There was one location where both species occurred sympatrically and in fact were collected on the same day (Prov.
<collectingRegion id="4985F863FFE7FF98FD0EFC831F64B216" box="[713,809,837,863]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">La Vega</collectingRegion>
, La Cienaga, ca.
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFE7FF98FC2CFC83180FB216" box="[1003,1090,837,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
, mixed HW-pine valley forest,
<date id="FFFF1041FFE7FF98FF50FCAF1D4FB2CA" box="[151,258,872,899]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" value="1975-02">Feb 1975</date>
, WL &amp; DE Brown). Among these specimens, differences in worker pubescence and size noted above were easily observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFE7FF98FF00FC771CA7B55A" blockId="29.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
Workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FE8DFC741D9BB282" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[330,470,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacista">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FE8DFC741D9BB282" box="[330,470,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. metacista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also likely to be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FCA5FC741FE2B282" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[866,943,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FCA5FC741FE2B282" box="[866,943,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in all specimens we examined
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FAFBFC741C81B2A6" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacista">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FAFBFC741C81B2A6" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. metacista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
workers always possess a dense layer of pubescence across gastral tergites I and II and this is never the case in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFE7FF98FF50FC3C1CA9B55A" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,228,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFE7FF98FF50FC3C1CA9B55A" box="[151,228,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">N. pini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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