1256 lines
166 KiB
XML
1256 lines
166 KiB
XML
<document id="526F3347CE4A8AF612CCBEBAAEDC944A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938219" ID-ZooBank="DB94D939-E14D-483F-BADC-CEF775C6B56C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594366466286" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Zefa, Edison & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2020" docId="A276D520027BDB535AE9B7056126D7CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="293" masterDocId="5E4FAD580275DB455A7EB158622FD778" masterDocTitle="New troglobitic and troglophilic syntopic species of Endecous (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from a Brazilian cave: a case of sympatric speciation?" masterLastPageNumber="304" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1698779637914" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="D9833ED087A04F88519F86F023CB2CE2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="81F3758259DAAF4D71DA91C911E13F53">
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<mods:title id="31E9A8AC1D7BAA51EB66C9C651349606">New troglobitic and troglophilic syntopic species of Endecous (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from a Brazilian cave: a case of sympatric speciation?</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B503437FEAED1F6F81820820607E9833" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5E68D6DD89A4D1FF0B887767FEC378F8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7081AC5DF6E6A090A9525DD0D98F3669">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EF8E089BBFF39006FFE8267CDC18A009">Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D56F52AF66398C7388175162AC84A84">Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea (www. biologiasubterranea. com. br), Setor de Biodiversidade Subterrânea, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Cx Postal 3037, Campus Universitário, CEP 37200 - 000, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil. & rodrigodesouzaac @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3439 - 9991 & drops @ dbi. ufla. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3288 - 4405</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0DA462ABB8F275D601064B7FFE078C93" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F144B2B114D816A57E4FABE3A5742E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F65202857E43185429E5CB25718714FB">Zefa, Edison</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1A291A7BA4831ABFFF976EA2FAF2044">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Depto. de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, IB, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Capão do Leão s / n., 96010 - 900, Brazil. & edzefa @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0317 - 7843</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="F5CDC218E5303ECF8C1856AB6BD585F4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96A2288FE2B6E589C6F61F9D076748AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C8FA140F6B46D25986443F7179AD95A1">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F948109B58C8A82AB944098B43F83D1B">Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea (www. biologiasubterranea. com. br), Setor de Biodiversidade Subterrânea, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Cx Postal 3037, Campus Universitário, CEP 37200 - 000, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil. & rodrigodesouzaac @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3439 - 9991 & drops @ dbi. ufla. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3288 - 4405</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AC9E4672C1E4EF9196731F178E72CD90">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AF1F443BDB48FB883A8D1717AD28DD8E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="60DB68D38D18C518F9A6B796AF3C296E">
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<mods:date id="C94628DF5CC0519EC983AB0A7752BA10">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="40CD44C72867F01471FA58256F24ED44">2020-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EB2140CE0FEC9A16E8862E53E350A8BD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9F1A1306D1F367EDD57B43B7112CB5CF">4810</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="230C862EA5E171101CEA559FBC2C6FFB">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D4E8C290C91FA332AAD051B5074EA0B3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9E30443040C8458130DE3557FBE7F7B9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBCC1073B7214EB92154295F4DB85084" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A276D520027BDB535AE9B7056126D7CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A276D520027BDB535AE9B7056126D7CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A276D520027BDB535AE9B7056126D7CB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="62C537BD027BDB4B5AE9B70560AED100" box="[151,641,1629,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2A606436027BDB4B5AE9B70560AED100" blockId="14.[151,1436,1629,1729]" box="[151,641,1629,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="7128D35A027BDB4B5AE9B70560AED100" bold="true" box="[151,641,1629,1656]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5AE9B70560AED100" bold="true" box="[151,641,1629,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
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<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB5027BDB4B5AE9B7056019D100" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,566,1629,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
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<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5AE9B7056321D100" bold="true" box="[151,270,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5B61B7056384D100" bold="true" box="[287,427,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5BC2B7056019D100" bold="true" box="[444,566,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">troglobius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F027BDB4B5840B70660AED100" box="[574,641,1630,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="62C537BD027BDB4B5AE9B7DA62FDD1B9" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2A606436027BDB4B5AE9B7DA62FDD1B9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1629,1729]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B3027BDB4B5AE1B7DA6162D1E4" box="[159,845,1665,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Figures 36, 41–43, 44–46, 47–55, 56–59, 60–65, 66–73, 74</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B3027BDB4B5924B7DA61D7D1E4" box="[858,1016,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">78–80, 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B3027BDB4B5E78B7DA660BD1E4" box="[1030,1060,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–88" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1093,1118]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1067]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[158,1429,181,1067]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 87–88. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in frontal view, in vivo, with emphasis on the ommatidia pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938251/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">88</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B3027BDB4B5E4CB7DA66C0D1E4" box="[1074,1263,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 96–101" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 96–101. Endecous (Pedroecous) new species found in the Lapa Sem Fim cave. 96, 98 and 100–Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. 96–adult ♂; 98–adult ♂ and ♀ interacting (probably some sexual behavior); 100–female nymph of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in the overlap zone. 97, 99 and 101—Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. 97 and 99–adult ♂ and ♀, respectively; 101–nymph feeding on frugivorous bat guano." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938255/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">97, 99, 100–101</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B3027BDB4B5E82B7DA6707D1E4" box="[1276,1320,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 107" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,207,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[172,1416,199,1938]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 107. Schematic distribution map of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in the Lapa Sem Fim cave." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938259/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">107</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D027BDB4B5F48B7DA67B8D1E4" box="[1334,1431,1666,1692]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,239,1576,1600]" captionText="TABLE 2. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (n = 3) and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (n = 2), body" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Tables 2</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D027BDB4B5AE9B7FE6289D1B9" box="[151,166,1702,1729]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,154,178]" captionText="TABLE 4. Chromosome morphology and centromeric index (CI) in karyotype of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. M = metacentric, SM = submetacentric, A = acrocentric, X = sexual chromosome; numbers represent the centromeric index of each pair of homologues; * morphology based on other karyotype, and CI not obtained." pageId="14" pageNumber="285">4</tableCitation>
|
||
–6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="62C537BD027BDB4B5AE9B7B5632ED098" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2A606436027BDB4B5AE9B7B5632ED098" blockId="14.[151,1436,1773,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
|
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<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5AE9B7B563A5D070" bold="true" box="[151,394,1773,1800]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Material Examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B5BECB7B6677BD054" collectingDate="2017-09-06" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Brazil" latitude="-44.627777" location="Lapa Sem Fim cave" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-16.148611" municipality="Luislandia" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5BECB7B663D0D070" bold="true" box="[402,511,1774,1800]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
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<typeStatus id="F564DA94027BDB4B5BECB7B663D0D070" box="[402,511,1774,1800]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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,
|
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<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B5873B7B6600BD070" box="[525,548,1774,1800]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
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, ISLA 77744,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B58B5B7B6613DD070" box="[715,786,1774,1800]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E81BAAD4027BDB4B5960B7B661D7D070" box="[798,1016,1774,1800]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
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, municipality of
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="CA04FE4C027BDB4B5EC6B7B6671ED070" box="[1208,1329,1774,1800]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Luislândia</collectingMunicipality>
|
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, found in the deepest regions of the
|
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<location id="2F0032ED027BDB4B5BC3B64A60B2D054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A276D520027BDB535AE9B7056126D7CB:2F0032ED027BDB4B5BC3B64A60B2D054" box="[445,669,1810,1836]" country="Brazil" latitude="-44.627777" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-16.148611" municipality="Luislandia" name="Lapa Sem Fim cave" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Lapa Sem Fim cave</location>
|
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="4FEB02F1027BDB4B58D3B64A6165D054" box="[685,842,1809,1836]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-16.148611">16° 08’ 55”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4FEB02F1027BDB4B592BB64A61C6D054" box="[853,1001,1810,1836]" degrees="44" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-44.627777">44° 37’ 40”S</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
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<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B5983B64A6658D054" box="[1021,1143,1810,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B5983B64A6658D054" box="[1021,1143,1810,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-09-06">06.ix.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B5EFDB64A66B6D054" box="[1155,1177,1810,1836]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
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.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B5EDAB64A670FD054" box="[1188,1312,1810,1836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B5F25B64A6761D028" collectionCode="II, III" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA94027BDB4B5F25B64A62E8D028" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition: head, left legs I,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B5879B66E6033D028" box="[519,540,1846,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">II</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B5856B66E6068D028" box="[552,583,1846,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, and right tegmen were detached, and maintained in holotype’s tube
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B5F27B66E61A6D00C" collectingDate="2014-04-17" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027BDB4B5F27B66E62F3D00C" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA94027BDB4B5F27B66E62F8D00C" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B5A9AB602630AD00C" box="[228,293,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B5B4FB6026385D00C" box="[305,426,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2014-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B5B4FB6026385D00C" box="[305,426,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2014-04-17">17.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B5BC3B60263D3D00C" box="[445,508,1882,1908]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
12337; 12339),
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B58CBB60260E4D00C" box="[693,715,1882,1908]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B58A8B602617DD00C" box="[726,850,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B59EBB60262ECD0E0" collectingDate="2017-04-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B59EBB60261EED00C" box="[917,961,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B59B3B602666AD00C" box="[973,1093,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B59B3B602666AD00C" box="[973,1093,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-04-18">18.iv.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B5E27B60266B7D00C" box="[1113,1176,1882,1908]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
43342),
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B5E82B602673DD00C" box="[1276,1298,1882,1908]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B5F63B60267B7D00C" box="[1309,1432,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B5AAEB62661AED0E0" box="[208,897,1917,1945]" collectingDate="2017-09-06" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B5AAEB626633CD0E0" box="[208,275,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B5B5EB62663B5D0E0" box="[288,410,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B5B5EB62663B5D0E0" box="[288,410,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-09-06">06.ix.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B5BD1B62663C1D0E0" box="[431,494,1918,1944]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
77745; 77746),
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B58D4B62660EFD0E0" box="[682,704,1918,1944]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B58B2B6266167D0E0" box="[716,840,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B59F0B62662ECD0C4" collectingDate="2014-04-17" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B59F0B6266196D0E0" box="[910,953,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B59B6B626666ED0E0" box="[968,1089,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2014-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B59B6B626666ED0E0" box="[968,1089,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2014-04-17">17.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B5E2BB62666BBD0E0" box="[1109,1172,1918,1944]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
77747),
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B5E84B626673FD0E0" box="[1274,1296,1918,1944]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B5F62B62667B6D0E0" box="[1308,1433,1918,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B5AAFB6FA61AED0C4" box="[209,897,1954,1981]" collectingDate="2017-04-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF027BDB4B5AAFB6FA633DD0C4" box="[209,274,1954,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5E6142F6027BDB4B5B5FB6FA63B6D0C4" box="[289,409,1954,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E25BB1E027BDB4B5B5FB6FA63B6D0C4" box="[289,409,1954,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" value="2017-04-18">18.iv.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A6027BDB4B5BD0B6FA63C2D0C4" box="[430,493,1954,1980]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
43343; 46634),
|
||
<collectionCode id="4CCEFCF3027BDB4B58D4B6FA60EFD0C4" box="[682,704,1954,1980]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="872A01E0027BDB4B58B2B6FA6166D0C4" box="[716,841,1954,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">L. Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9AB76E6B027BDB4B59F0B6FA62D2D098" collectingDate="2017-04-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Ferreira" country="Iceland" location="ISLA" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
all specimens collected in the same locality of
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA94027BDB4B5AE9B69E62D2D098" box="[151,253,1990,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE027ADB4A5AE9B7B560C1D00A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938241" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938241/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="286" startId="15.[151,264,1773,1798]" targetBox="[151,1437,181,1747]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A606436027ADB4A5AE9B7B560C1D00A" blockId="15.[151,1437,1773,1906]" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027ADB4A5AE9B7B5637CD07E" bold="true" box="[151,339,1773,1798]" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">FIGURES 47–55.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB5027ADB4A5B27B7B5609AD07D" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,693,1773,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027ADB4A5B27B7B56394D07D" box="[345,443,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027ADB4A5BB7B7B5606FD07D" box="[457,576,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027ADB4A5830B7B5609AD07D" box="[590,693,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB824027ADB4A58C5B7B660DCD07E" bold="true" box="[699,755,1774,1798]" pageId="15" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F027ADB4A58C5B7B660DCD07E" box="[699,755,1774,1798]" pageId="15" pageNumber="286" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype morphology. 47–49, head in dorsal, front and lateral view, respectively; 50–pronotum, dorsal view; 51–right tegmen, dorsal view; 52–right tegmen and pronotum, lateral view; 53–subgenital and supranal plate, phallic sclerite, lateral view; 54–subgenital plate, ventral view; 55–supranal, dorsal view. Conventions: m., mirror; h., harp; b.f., basal field; l.f., lateral field.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0265DB555AE9B58A6689D24B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938243/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" startId="16.[151,264,1234,1259]" targetBox="[151,1437,181,1209]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360265DB555AE9B58A6689D24B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1234,1331]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555AE9B58A637BD393" bold="true" box="[151,340,1234,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">FIGURES 56–59.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555B27B58B6099D393" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,694,1235,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555B27B58B6394D393" box="[345,443,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555BB4B58B606ED393" box="[458,577,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555831B58B6099D393" box="[591,694,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB5558C2B58B60DBD393" bold="true" box="[700,756,1235,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB5558C2B58B60DBD393" box="[700,756,1235,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype’s legs morphology. 56–leg III, subapical and apical spurs, outer view; 57–leg III, subapical and apical spurs, inner view; 58–leg I (outer view) and leg II (outer view, little spur (λ) apex of the tibia); 59–leg I (inner view and tympanum), and leg II (inner view, little spur (μ) apex of the tibia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="62C537BD0265DB555AB9B4386635D29F" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360265DB555AB9B4386397D2D8" blockId="16.[151,1437,1376,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555AB9B438634CD203" bold="true" box="[199,355,1376,1403]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Deeper portions of the Lapa Sem Fim cave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555924B4396194D203" box="[858,955,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 107" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,207,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[172,1416,199,1938]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 107. Schematic distribution map of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in the Lapa Sem Fim cave." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938259/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
|
||
), municipality of Luislândia,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E81BAAD40265DB555F78B43962FDD2E7" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A60265DB555AA3B4DD630ED2E7" box="[221,289,1413,1439]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555B4FB4DD6384D2D8" box="[305,427,1413,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1615]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,179,1565]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 (A and B). (A) Type locality of Endecous species from South America (excepting Minas Gerais State); (B) Type locality of Endecous species from Minas Gerais State. (*) Uncertain locality, possibly between the border between the States of Minas Gerais and Bahia, described for the first time as “Sierra Geral”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938221/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360265DB555AB9B4F06635D29F" blockId="16.[151,1437,1376,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555AB9B4F06364D2BB" bold="true" box="[199,331,1448,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Etimology:</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555862B4F160A1D2BB" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[540,654,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555862B4F160A1D2BB" box="[540,654,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, from ancient greek τρώγλη (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB55598DB4F0661AD2BB" box="[1011,1077,1448,1475]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">trṓglç</emphasis>
|
||
, “hole”) + βίος (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555E83B4F16703D2BB" box="[1277,1324,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">bíos</emphasis>
|
||
, “life”) + –ite, refers to the term ‘troglobite’, designated for obligate subterranean species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="62C537BD0265DB555AB9B4A8668CD053" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360265DB555AB9B4A8668CD053" blockId="16.[151,1437,1376,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555AB9B4A8636DD173" bold="true" box="[199,322,1520,1547]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Combination of the following characteristics: phallic complex short, and wide in general view in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555B1EB74E603ED157" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[352,529,1557,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555B1EB74E635ED157" box="[352,369,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555BF4B74E63B4D157" box="[394,411,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555BCAB74D603ED157" box="[436,529,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555864B74D6074D157" bold="true" box="[538,603,1557,1583]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB555864B74D6074D157" box="[538,603,1557,1583]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555812B74D6168D148" box="[620,839,1557,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 78–80, 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||
); pseudepiphallic membranous shield short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555F3DB74D67B7D157" box="[1347,1432,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.ms); pseudepiphallic dorsal branch long, hook-shaped, rounded at apex, and with projections more curved inward and closer to each other in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB5558D4B7066177D10F" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[682,856,1629,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB5558D4B7066094D10F" box="[682,699,1630,1655]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB5558ADB70660CBD10F" box="[723,740,1630,1655]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555885B7056177D10F" box="[763,856,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB55591EB70561B1D10F" bold="true" box="[864,926,1629,1655]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB55591EB70561B1D10F" box="[864,926,1629,1655]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB5559D0B7056676D10F" box="[942,1113,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 41, 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.db); pseudepiphallic arm field developed in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555866B7DA60E6D1E3" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[536,713,1665,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555866B7DA6006D1E3" box="[536,553,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB55583CB7DA607CD1E3" box="[578,595,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555812B7D960E6D1E3" box="[620,713,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB5558ACB7D9613CD1E3" bold="true" box="[722,787,1665,1691]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB5558ACB7D9613CD1E3" box="[722,787,1665,1691]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB55595AB7D96188D1E3" box="[804,935,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||
, blue slice); ectophallic arc well developed, U-shaped in ventral and previously inclined in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555946B7FD61A4D1C7" box="[824,907,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ect.Arc); endophallus developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555F68B7FD67B7D1C7" box="[1302,1432,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 44–46</figureCitation>
|
||
, End.Sc.a, yellow arrow indicates the apodeme); compound eyes with unpigmented ommatidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555EA0B791674DD19B" box="[1246,1378,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 48–49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555F11B79167A1D19B" box="[1391,1422,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–88" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1093,1118]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1067]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[158,1429,181,1067]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 87–88. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in frontal view, in vivo, with emphasis on the ommatidia pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938251/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">88</figureCitation>
|
||
); body is lighter than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555B0DB7B66030D07F" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[371,543,1773,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555B0DB7B663ABD07F" box="[371,388,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555BE5B7B66383D07F" box="[411,428,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555BBCB7B56030D07F" box="[450,543,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB55585BB7B5604CD07F" bold="true" box="[549,611,1773,1799]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB55585BB7B5604CD07F" box="[549,611,1773,1799]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB55580CB7B560EAD07F" box="[626,709,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 96–101" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 96–101. Endecous (Pedroecous) new species found in the Lapa Sem Fim cave. 96, 98 and 100–Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. 96–adult ♂; 98–adult ♂ and ♀ interacting (probably some sexual behavior); 100–female nymph of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in the overlap zone. 97, 99 and 101—Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. 97 and 99–adult ♂ and ♀, respectively; 101–nymph feeding on frugivorous bat guano." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938255/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
); courtship song dominant frequence (DF) with an interval covering larger values compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555B94B64A60B7D053" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[490,664,1809,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555B94B64A63D4D053" box="[490,507,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB55586DB64A600BD053" box="[531,548,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555845B64960B7D053" box="[571,664,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB5558DEB64960F1D053" bold="true" box="[672,734,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB5558DEB64960F1D053" box="[672,734,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 3.8–4.0 kHz (max-min), n = 4 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D0265DB555E32B64966BAD053" box="[1100,1173,1809,1835]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,239,1201,1225]" captionText="TABLE 3. Courtship song parameters of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (n = 4) and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (n = 4): PD—phrase duration (s); SP/P—number of subphrases per phrase; SPD—subphrases duration (ms); PPS—number of pulses per subphrases; SPP—subphrase period (s); DF—dominant frequency (kHz); W/FPSP— number of sound waves in the first pulse of the subphrase; W/SPSP—number of sound waves in the second pulse of the subphrase." pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="62C537BD0265DB535AB9B66C6126D7CB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360265DB575AB9B66C6623D085" blockId="16.[151,1437,1376,2016]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,1658,2045]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555AB9B66C608ED037" bold="true" box="[199,673,1844,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Description, male
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940265DB555BDBB66D6021D037" box="[421,526,1845,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Body color
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. The specimen designated as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940265DB555E6CB66D665BD037" box="[1042,1140,1845,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was reared in the laboratory, thus receiving light during observation periods, what caused an increase in tegumentar pigmentation when compared to individuals from natural populations inhabiting an aphotic zones: dorsal head, pronotum and right tegmen yellowish-orange pale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555BABB6F96078D0C3" box="[469,599,1952,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 47–52</figureCitation>
|
||
), white ventrally, abdomen yellow pale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555E63B6F966B0D0C3" box="[1053,1183,1952,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||
), entire legs brownish, except femora base whitish which is more advanced and pale in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50265DB555E75B69E6696D0A7" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[1035,1209,1989,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555E75B69E6633D0A7" box="[1035,1052,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555E4AB69E666AD0A7" box="[1076,1093,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555E22B69D6696D0A7" box="[1116,1209,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240265DB555EBEB69D66D1D0A7" bold="true" box="[1216,1278,1989,2015]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0265DB555EBEB69D66D1D0A7" box="[1216,1278,1989,2015]" pageId="16" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30265DB555F73B69D67BFD0A7" box="[1293,1424,1988,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="287">Figs 56–59</figureCitation>
|
||
), cerci uniformly yellow pale.
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575BA6B7236037D1ED" bold="true" box="[472,536,1659,1685]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB57585BB7236088D1ED" box="[549,679,1659,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 47–49</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB5758C4B7236126D1ED" bold="true" box="[698,777,1659,1685]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575969B72361C7D1ED" box="[791,1000,1658,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 50, 52, 56–59</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575E5BB72366BCD1ED" bold="true" box="[1061,1171,1659,1685]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575EDFB723670ED1ED" box="[1185,1313,1658,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 52–55</figureCitation>
|
||
) with morphological description similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50267DB575870B7C76090D1C1" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[526,703,1695,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575870B7C76030D1C0" box="[526,543,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575846B7C76066D1C0" box="[568,585,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB57581CB7C76090D1C1" box="[610,703,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0267DB5758B9B7C76128D1C1" box="[711,775,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB5758B9B7C7612FD1C1" bold="true" box="[711,768,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as shown in the figures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575E59B7C766CCD1C1" box="[1063,1251,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 8-15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1773,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1437,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 8-15. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. holotype morphology. 8–9, head in front, lateral and dorsal view, respectively; 10–pronotum, dorsal view; 11–right tegmen, dorsal view; 12–right tegmen and pronotum, lateral view; 13–subgenital and supranal plate, phallic sclerite, lateral view; 14–subgenital plate, ventral view; 15–supranal plate, dorsal view. Conventions: m., mirror; h., harp; b.f., basal field; l.f., lateral field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938229/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 8–9, 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575E8FB7C66716D1C0" box="[1265,1337,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURES 16-19" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1209]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1437,181,1209]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16-19. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. holotype’s legs morphology. 16–leg III, subapical and apical spurs, outer view; 17–leg III, subapical and apical spurs, inner view; 18–leg I (outer view) and leg II (outer view, little spur (λ) apex of the tibia); 19–leg I (inner view and tympanum) and leg II (inner view, little spur (μ) apex of the tibia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938231" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938231/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">16–19</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575F38B7C667A0D1C1" box="[1350,1423,1694,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 8-15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1773,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1437,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 8-15. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. holotype morphology. 8–9, head in front, lateral and dorsal view, respectively; 10–pronotum, dorsal view; 11–right tegmen, dorsal view; 12–right tegmen and pronotum, lateral view; 13–subgenital and supranal plate, phallic sclerite, lateral view; 14–subgenital plate, ventral view; 15–supranal plate, dorsal view. Conventions: m., mirror; h., harp; b.f., basal field; l.f., lateral field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938229/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">13–15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differing only in the following characteristics: head less elongated in frontal view (
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30267DB575E21B79B6696D1A5" box="[1119,1209,1731,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
length and
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30267DB575F3AB79B67B2D1A5" box="[1348,1437,1731,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
width); gena, clypeus, frons, labrum, mandibles, maxilar and labial palpomeres more whitish in conparasion to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50267DB575FFAB7BF630AD05D" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575FFAB7BF67BAD078" box="[1412,1429,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575ADFB653629DD05C" box="[161,178,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575AB6B653630AD05D" box="[200,293,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B55B6536346D05D" bold="true" box="[299,361,1803,1829]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0267DB575B55B6536346D05D" box="[299,361,1803,1829]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; compound eyes with unpigmented ommatidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575901B653662DD05D" box="[895,1026,1803,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 47–49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575E6DB6536643D05D" bold="true" box="[1043,1132,1803,1829]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum more pubescent compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50267DB575B54B67763F7D031" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[298,472,1839,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B54B6776314D030" box="[298,315,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B2DB677634BD030" box="[339,356,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B05B67763F7D031" box="[379,472,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0267DB575B9EB6776030D031" box="[480,543,1839,1865]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B9EB6776037D031" bold="true" box="[480,536,1839,1865]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575850B67760F5D031" box="[558,730,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 50 and 52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575890B67661A0D031" bold="true" box="[750,911,1838,1865]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Right tegmen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB5759E0B677660FD031" box="[926,1056,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 51, 60</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575E4BB6776650D030" box="[1077,1151,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">mirror</emphasis>
|
||
oval with two crossveins and three cells;
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B3BB60B6355D015" box="[325,378,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">harp</emphasis>
|
||
with three well marked crossveins, and four cells, the first proximal cell has two small reticular veins in diagonal;
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B19B62F63C4D0E9" box="[359,491,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">lateral field</emphasis>
|
||
marked by 11 reticular accessory veins bifurcated and connected by retucular veins to each other;
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B46B6C36380D0CD" box="[312,431,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">basal field</emphasis>
|
||
with veins 1A, 2A and 3A well-marked, with two secondary veins connected to CU
|
||
<subScript id="B65B66730267DB575F1DB6F46744D0C2" attach="left" box="[1379,1387,1964,1978]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">2</subScript>
|
||
, the second is less distinct; 3A veins bifurcated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575801B6E76106D0A1" box="[639,809,1982,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 51 and 60</figureCitation>
|
||
); stridulatory file with 64 teeth.
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575EF1B6E6672BD0A1" bold="true" box="[1167,1284,1982,2009]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: cerci shorter (
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30267DB575ADEB6BB632AD085" box="[160,261,2019,2045]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="12.1">12.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30267DB575B5FB6BB6354D085" box="[289,379,2019,2045]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
); supranal and subgenital plate unpigmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30267DB575903B6BB662FD085" box="[893,1024,2018,2045]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Figs 53–55</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0264DB545AE9B6C16380D082" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938245/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="288" startId="17.[151,264,1945,1970]" targetBox="[179,1408,181,1920]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360264DB545AE9B6C16380D082" blockId="17.[151,1437,1945,2042]" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240264DB545AE9B6C16379D0CA" bold="true" box="[151,342,1945,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">FIGURES 60–65.</emphasis>
|
||
Right tegmen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50264DB54586EB6C2615DD0CA" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[528,882,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240264DB54586EB6C2605DD0CA" box="[528,626,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240264DB5458FDB6C260D5D0CA" box="[643,762,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240264DB545975B6C2615DD0CA" box="[779,882,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240264DB545905B6C26199D0CA" bold="true" box="[891,950,1946,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0264DB545905B6C26199D0CA" box="[891,950,1946,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="288" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in dorsal and lateral view. 60–holotype (ISLA 77744); 61–paratype (ISLA 12337); 62–paratype (ISLA 12339); 63–paratype (ISLA 43342); 64–paratype (ISLA 77745) and 65–paratype (ISLA 77746).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0267DB575AE9B4906360D135" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938247/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" startId="18.[151,264,1480,1505]" targetBox="[170,1417,181,1454]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360267DB575AE9B4906360D135" blockId="18.[151,1436,1480,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575AE9B490637BD299" bold="true" box="[151,340,1480,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">FIGURES 66–73.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovipositor and copulatory papilla of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50267DB5758B1B4906603D298" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[719,1068,1480,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB5758B1B490611ED298" box="[719,817,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB57593EB4906198D298" box="[832,951,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB5759BBB4906603D298" box="[965,1068,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575E4CB4906644D298" bold="true" box="[1074,1131,1480,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0267DB575E4CB4906644D298" box="[1074,1131,1480,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀ (ISLA 46634). 66
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575F43B4906765D298" bold="true" box="[1341,1354,1480,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor, lateral view; 67
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B22B4B46346D17C" bold="true" box="[348,361,1516,1540]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
supranal plate; 68
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575862B4B46006D17C" bold="true" box="[540,553,1516,1540]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
subgenital plate; 69, 70–ovipositor apex, dorsal and lateral view, respectively; 71
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575F22B4B46746D17C" bold="true" box="[1372,1385,1516,1540]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
paratype (ISLA 43343); 72
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB575B03B74863A5D150" bold="true" box="[381,394,1552,1576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
paratype (ISLA 46634); 73
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240267DB5758E5B7486087D150" bold="true" box="[667,680,1552,1576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="289">–</emphasis>
|
||
paratype (ISLA 77747). Conventions: a, b and c–lateral, ventral and dorsal view respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0266DB565AE9B45F631BD280" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" startId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" targetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360266DB565AE9B45F631BD280" blockId="19.[151,1437,1287,1528]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565AE9B45F637AD258" bold="true" box="[151,341,1287,1312]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">FIGURES 75–86.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50266DB5659A2B4506611D258" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" box="[988,1086,1288,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB5659A2B4506611D258" box="[988,1086,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565E32B45066F0D258" bold="true" box="[1100,1247,1287,1312]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">75–77, 81–83.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50266DB565E9BB450631CD23C" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565E9BB4506768D258" box="[1253,1351,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565F29B45062FED23C" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565AA1B474631CD23C" box="[223,307,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565B47B474635DD23C" bold="true" box="[313,370,1324,1348]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0266DB565B47B474635DD23C" box="[313,370,1324,1348]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565F75B47367B2D23C" bold="true" box="[1291,1437,1323,1348]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">78–80, 84–86.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50266DB565AE9B40863DAD210" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,501,1360,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565AE9B40862D6D210" box="[151,249,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565B77B40863AFD210" box="[265,384,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565BF0B40863DAD210" box="[398,501,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0266DB565B82B408601AD21F" box="[508,565,1360,1384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565B82B4086000D210" bold="true" box="[508,559,1360,1384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360266DB565AB9B77E63C3D139" blockId="19.[151,1437,1574,2033]" box="[199,492,1574,1601]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Observations in
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940266DB565B01B77F63C3D139" box="[383,492,1575,1601]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360266DB565AB9B712613AD045" blockId="19.[151,1437,1574,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565AB9B71263EFD11C" bold="true" box="[199,448,1609,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Male phallic sclerites</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940266DB565BB0B712601CD11C" box="[462,563,1610,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A60266DB565843B7126055D11C" box="[573,634,1610,1636]" name="Iceland" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
43342,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB5658ACB712617ED11C" box="[722,849,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 41–46</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565925B712618DD11C" box="[859,930,1609,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">79, 85</figureCitation>
|
||
). The morphological description of this structure is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50266DB565B2CB73763D5D1F0" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[338,506,1646,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565B2CB7376345D1F0" box="[338,362,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565B07B73763A0D1F0" box="[377,399,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565BE3B73663D5D1F0" box="[413,506,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB56587FB7366010D1F0" bold="true" box="[513,575,1646,1672]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0266DB56587FB7366010D1F0" box="[513,575,1646,1672]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, however, has the following differences: phallic complex slightly wider (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565F14B73662CBD1D5" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 41, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565A85B7C963E9D1D4" bold="true" box="[251,454,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Pseudepiphallus:</emphasis>
|
||
arm more curved inward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB56597EB7CA617AD1D4" box="[768,853,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.Arm); pseudepiphallic dorsal projections more curved inward and closer to each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565828B7EE612FD1A8" box="[598,768,1717,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 41, 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.db); pseudepiphallic sclerite inner bars forming a dorsal arc, with each bar projected straight to the median region, and not fused with each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565E15B7826692D18C" box="[1131,1213,1754,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.ib).
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565F6BB7816303D060" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Ectophallic invagination</emphasis>
|
||
: ectophallic lateral bar slightly inclined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565888B7A66163D060" box="[758,844,1789,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 45</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ect.lb).
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB5659CFB7A6667ED060" bold="true" box="[945,1105,1790,1816]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Endophallus:</emphasis>
|
||
apodeme a little more dilated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565ADEB67A62DDD044" box="[160,242,1825,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
, End.Sc.a, yellow arrow indicates the apodeme).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360266DB565AB9B61D60B1D089" blockId="19.[151,1437,1574,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565AB9B61D600ED018" bold="true" box="[199,545,1861,1888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Variations in phallic sclerites</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940266DB56584FB61E608ED018" box="[561,673,1862,1888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, n = 3,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A60266DB565888B61E611CD018" box="[758,819,1862,1888]" name="Iceland" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
43342; 77745 and 77746;
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565E1CB61E6717D019" box="[1122,1336,1862,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 78–80, 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||
). It presents the same types of variations highlighted for the size and the ectophallic apodeme (Ect.Ap) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50266DB565EA8B633675BD0FC" box="[1238,1396,1898,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymu" subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565EA8B63366C0D0FC" box="[1238,1263,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565E80B633673CD0FC" box="[1278,1299,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565F5CB632675BD0FC" box="[1314,1396,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">didymu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240266DB565FF8B632629ED0D0" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
. Furthermore, the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch calculated from the proximal to the distal portion, close to sixty degrees (59.55° ± 3.29°) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB56588BB6EA6157D0B4" box="[757,888,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 78–80</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal field of pseudepiphallic arm pronounced (
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30266DB565AE1B68D633CD089" box="[159,275,2005,2033]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.056">0.056 mm</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="DDAAC97E0266DB565B6CB68D6335D09B" attach="left" box="[274,282,2005,2019]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">2</superScript>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30266DB565B4BB68E6388D089" box="[309,423,2006,2033]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.013">0.013 mm</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="DDAAC97E0266DB565BD8B68D6381D09B" attach="left" box="[422,430,2005,2019]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">2</superScript>
|
||
, n = 3) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30266DB565870B68E60BED089" box="[526,657,2006,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1287,1312]" captionTargetBox="[183,1415,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[170,1416,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Morphological variations in phallic sclerites of new species of Endecous. 75–77, 81–83. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (ISLA 43329, 43336* and 43338) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. 78–80, 84–86. Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (ISLA 77745; 43342* and 77746) in dorsal and dorsal view tilted posteriorly, respectively. Legend: dashed red line indicates the internal angle average of the pseudepiphallic dorsal branch; the angle was calculate in ventral view, from the basal distance of the extension of the Ps.db with respect to the apical portion; blue slice indicate the area (mm²) of pseudepiphallic arm “field”, calculated in dorsal view, inclined posteriorly; *phallic complex used in description of new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938249/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="290">Figs 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0261DB515AE9B51D605BD3FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938251/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" startId="20.[151,264,1093,1118]" targetBox="[158,1429,181,1067]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360261DB515AE9B51D605BD3FA" blockId="20.[151,1436,1093,1154]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AE9B51D637BD326" bold="true" box="[151,340,1093,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">FIGURES 87–88.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB515B27B51D608CD325" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,675,1093,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515B27B51D6394D325" box="[345,443,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515BB4B51D606ED325" box="[458,577,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515831B51D608CD325" box="[591,675,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB5158D7B51E60CDD326" bold="true" box="[681,738,1094,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB5158D7B51E60CDD326" box="[681,738,1094,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB51596CB51D6640D325" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[786,1135,1093,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB51596CB51D615BD325" box="[786,884,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB5159FDB51D61D5D325" box="[899,1018,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515E76B51D6640D325" box="[1032,1135,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB515E0BB51E6682D325" box="[1141,1197,1094,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515E0BB51E6688D326" bold="true" box="[1141,1191,1094,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in frontal view,
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515F2CB51E67B9D325" box="[1362,1430,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, with emphasis on the ommatidia pigmentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0261DB515AE9B5E96326D222" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360261DB515AE9B5E96326D222" blockId="20.[151,1437,1201,1370]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AE9B5E96323D3B1" bold="true" box="[151,268,1201,1225]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Courtship song parameters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB51581CB5EA61EBD3B2" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[610,964,1202,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB51581CB5EA60E5D3B2" box="[610,714,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB5158A2B5EA6176D3B2" box="[732,857,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515915B5EA61EBD3B2" box="[875,964,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB5159B3B5EA6623D3B2" bold="true" box="[973,1036,1202,1226]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB5159B3B5EA6623D3B2" box="[973,1036,1202,1226]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 4) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB515EE3B5EA632BD396" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515EE3B5EA672AD3B2" box="[1181,1285,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515F68B5EA67BCD3B2" box="[1302,1427,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AE9B58E632BD396" box="[151,260,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515B75B58E6367D396" bold="true" box="[267,328,1238,1262]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB515B75B58E6367D396" box="[267,328,1238,1262]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 4): PD—phrase duration (s); SP/P—number of subphrases per phrase; SPD—subphrases duration (ms); PPS—number of pulses per subphrases; SPP—subphrase period (s); DF—dominant frequency (kHz); W/FPSP— number of sound waves in the first pulse of the subphrase; W/SPSP—number of sound waves in the second pulse of the subphrase.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360261DB515AD4B43367ABD0DC" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<table id="58DF9696026124BA5ADAB43267A6D0B9" box="[164,1417,1386,1985]" gridcols="9" gridrows="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB43267A6D2C5" box="[164,1417,1386,1469]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB4326364D2C5" box="[164,331,1386,1469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB515AD4B433636BD2FA" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[170,324,1386,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AD4B43362EFD2FA" box="[170,192,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AB1B43362CDD2FA" box="[207,226,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515A8EB432636BD2FA" box="[240,324,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AA5B4DF633BD2E7" bold="true" box="[219,276,1415,1439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB515AA5B4DF633BD2E7" box="[219,276,1415,1439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(22–24.5°C)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B43263CFD2C5" box="[362,480,1386,1469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">PD</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB4326042D2C5" box="[529,621,1386,1469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SP/P</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB43260D6D2C5" box="[675,761,1386,1469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SPD</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B432617BD2C5" box="[810,852,1386,1469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">PPS</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B43261CFD2C5" box="[907,992,1386,1469]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SPP</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B432665ED2C5" box="[1052,1137,1386,1469]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">DF</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B432672DD2C5" box="[1194,1282,1386,1469]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">W/FPSP</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB43267A6D2C5" box="[1329,1417,1386,1469]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">W/SPSP</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB49467A6D17A" box="[164,1417,1484,1538]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB4946364D17A" box="[164,331,1484,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">MED.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B49463CFD17A" box="[362,480,1484,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">10.888 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB4946042D17A" box="[529,621,1484,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">12.175 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB49460D6D17A" box="[675,761,1484,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.080 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B494617BD17A" box="[810,852,1484,1538]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">2</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B49461CFD17A" box="[907,992,1484,1538]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.973 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B494665ED17A" box="[1052,1137,1484,1538]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">3.477 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B494672DD17A" box="[1194,1282,1484,1538]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">41.234 (n°= 47)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB49467A6D17A" box="[1329,1417,1484,1538]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">44.297 (n°= 47)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB74A67A6D130" box="[164,1417,1554,1608]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB74A6364D130" box="[164,331,1554,1608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">D.P.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B74A63CFD130" box="[362,480,1554,1608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">5.230 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB74A6042D130" box="[529,621,1554,1608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">5.728 (n° = 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB74A60D6D130" box="[675,761,1554,1608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.004 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B74A617BD130" box="[810,852,1554,1608]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">2</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B74A61CFD130" box="[907,992,1554,1608]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.303 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B74A665ED130" box="[1052,1137,1554,1608]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.108 (n°= 40)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B74A672DD130" box="[1194,1282,1554,1608]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">10.538 (n°= 47)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB74A67A6D130" box="[1329,1417,1554,1608]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">12.899 (n°= 47)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB70F67A6D1F5" box="[164,1417,1623,1677]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB70F6364D1F5" box="[164,331,1623,1677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Min.–Max.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B70F63CFD1F5" box="[362,480,1623,1677]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(6.020– 24.340)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB70F6042D1F5" box="[529,621,1623,1677]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(6–30)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB70F60D6D1F5" box="[675,761,1623,1677]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(0.072– 0.089)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B70F617BD1F5" box="[810,852,1623,1677]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">–</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B70F61CFD1F5" box="[907,992,1623,1677]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(0.429– 1.584)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B70F665ED1F5" box="[1052,1137,1623,1677]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(3.290– 3.610)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B70F672DD1F5" box="[1194,1282,1623,1677]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(24–57)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB70F67A6D1F5" box="[1329,1417,1623,1677]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(21–59)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB7C567A6D188" box="[164,1417,1693,1776]" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB7C56364D188" box="[164,331,1693,1776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50261DB515AA9B7C66324D1AB" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515AA9B7C662C9D1CD" box="[215,230,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515A82B7C6633FD1CD" box="[252,272,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515ADAB7E36324D1AB" box="[164,267,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240261DB515B6FB7E36364D1AB" bold="true" box="[273,331,1723,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0261DB515B6FB7E36364D1AB" box="[273,331,1723,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(21.5–23.9°C)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B7C563CFD188" box="[362,480,1693,1776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">PD</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB7C56042D188" box="[529,621,1693,1776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SP/P</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB7C560D6D188" box="[675,761,1693,1776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SPD</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B7C5617BD188" box="[810,852,1693,1776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">PPS</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B7C561CFD188" box="[907,992,1693,1776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">SPP</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B7C5665ED188" box="[1052,1137,1693,1776]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">DF</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B7C5672DD188" box="[1194,1282,1693,1776]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">W/FPSP</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB7C567A6D188" box="[1329,1417,1693,1776]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">W/SPSP</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB65867A6D04E" box="[164,1417,1792,1846]" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB6586364D04E" box="[164,331,1792,1846]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">MED.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B65863CFD04E" box="[362,480,1792,1846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">18.404 (n°= 28)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB6586042D04E" box="[529,621,1792,1846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">12.038 (n°= 28)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB65860D6D04E" box="[675,761,1792,1846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.097 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B658617BD04E" box="[810,852,1792,1846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">2</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B65861CFD04E" box="[907,992,1792,1846]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">1.790 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B658665ED04E" box="[1052,1137,1792,1846]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">3.952 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B658672DD04E" box="[1194,1282,1792,1846]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">46.065 (n°= 46)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB65867A6D04E" box="[1329,1417,1792,1846]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">49.217 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB61D67A6D004" box="[164,1417,1861,1916]" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB61D6364D004" box="[164,331,1861,1916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">D.P.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B61D63CFD004" box="[362,480,1861,1916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">9.175 (n°= 28)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB61D6042D004" box="[529,621,1861,1916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">5.871 (n°= 28)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB61D60D6D004" box="[675,761,1861,1916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.011 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B61D617BD004" box="[810,852,1861,1916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">2</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B61D61CFD004" box="[907,992,1861,1916]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.489 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B61D665ED004" box="[1052,1137,1861,1916]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">0.067 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B61D672DD004" box="[1194,1282,1861,1916]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">9.659 (n°= 46)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB61D67A6D004" box="[1329,1417,1861,1916]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">8.321 (n°= 39)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026124BA5ADAB6D367A6D0B9" box="[164,1417,1931,1985]" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026124BA5ADAB6D36364D0B9" box="[164,331,1931,1985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">Min.–Max.</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5B14B6D363CFD0B9" box="[362,480,1931,1985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(4.59–42.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA586FB6D36042D0B9" box="[529,621,1931,1985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(4–30)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA58DDB6D360D6D0B9" box="[675,761,1931,1985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(0.011– 0.078)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5954B6D3617BD0B9" box="[810,852,1931,1985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">–</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA59F5B6D361CFD0B9" box="[907,992,1931,1985]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(0.930– 2.345)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5E62B6D3665ED0B9" box="[1052,1137,1931,1985]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(3.840– 4.040)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5ED4B6D3672DD0B9" box="[1194,1282,1931,1985]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(24–61)</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026124BA5F4FB6D367A6D0B9" box="[1329,1417,1931,1985]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="291">(32–60)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0260DB505AE9B1C2635DD666" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AE9B1C2635DD666" blockId="21.[151,1436,154,286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AE9B1C26325D7CA" bold="true" box="[151,266,154,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Chromosome morphology and centromeric index (CI) in karyotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505980B1C26775D7CA" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[1022,1370,154,178]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505980B1C26649D7CA" box="[1022,1126,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505E0BB1C266DDD7CA" box="[1141,1266,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F7FB1C26775D7CA" box="[1281,1370,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F1FB1C267B3D7CA" bold="true" box="[1377,1436,154,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505F1FB1C267B3D7CA" box="[1377,1436,154,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505ABBB1E66018D7AE" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[197,567,190,214]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505ABBB1E66302D7AE" box="[197,301,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B43B1E66395D7AE" box="[317,442,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505BB4B1E66018D7AE" box="[458,567,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505840B1E66054D7AE" bold="true" box="[574,635,190,214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505840B1E66054D7AE" box="[574,635,190,214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
M = metacentric, SM = submetacentric, A = acrocentric, X = sexual chromosome; numbers represent the centromeric index of each pair of homologues; * morphology based on other karyotype, and CI not obtained.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AC7B06B67AED537" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<table id="58DF9696026024BA5AD2B06B67AED537" box="[172,1409,307,591]" gridcols="12" gridrows="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B06B67AED634" box="[172,1409,307,332]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5AD2B06B63B3D634" box="[172,412,307,332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Species/Homologues</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5BADB06B63D0D634" box="[467,511,307,332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5849B06B604CD634" box="[567,611,307,332]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA58F3B06B6096D634" box="[653,697,307,332]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5895B06B6138D634" box="[747,791,307,332]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5937B06B615AD634" box="[841,885,307,332]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">5</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA59E5B06B6194D634" box="[923,955,307,332]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB06B6622D634" box="[993,1037,307,332]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">7</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5E52B06B6677D634" box="[1068,1112,307,332]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">8</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5EFCB06B6681D634" box="[1154,1198,307,332]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">9</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA5B06B6705D634" box="[1243,1322,307,332]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2BB06B67AED634" box="[1365,1409,307,332]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F20B06B675FD633" bold="true" box="[1374,1392,307,331]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">X</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B02F67AED6F7" box="[172,1409,375,399]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BADB02F63D0D6F7" box="[467,511,375,399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5849B02F604CD6F7" box="[567,611,375,399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA58F3B02F6096D6F7" box="[653,697,375,399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5895B02F6138D6F7" box="[747,791,375,399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5937B02F615AD6F7" box="[841,885,375,399]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA59E5B02F6194D6F7" box="[923,955,375,399]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">A</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB02F6622D6F7" box="[993,1037,375,399]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E52B02F6677D6F7" box="[1068,1112,375,399]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EFCB02F6681D6F7" box="[1154,1198,375,399]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA5B02F6705D6F7" box="[1243,1322,375,399]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM/M*</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2BB02F67AED6F7" box="[1365,1409,375,399]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B0FB67AED6C3" box="[172,1409,419,443]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5AD2B0FB63B3D6C3" box="[172,412,419,443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505AC9B0FB637ED6C3" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[183,337,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AC9B0FB62E1D6C2" box="[183,206,419,442]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AA2B0FB62C0D6C2" box="[220,239,419,442]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505A83B0FB637ED6C3" box="[253,337,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B26B0FB63BED6C3" bold="true" box="[344,401,419,443]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505B26B0FB63BED6C3" box="[344,401,419,443]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B0E767AED6AF" box="[172,1409,447,471]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-10="1">
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BADB0E763D0D6AF" box="[467,511,447,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">20</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5849B0E7604CD6AF" box="[567,611,447,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">22.2</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA58F3B0E76096D6AF" box="[653,697,447,471]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">31.7</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5895B0E76138D6AF" box="[747,791,447,471]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">38.3</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5937B0E7615AD6AF" box="[841,885,447,471]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">34.1</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA59E5B0E76194D6AF" box="[923,955,447,471]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">8.3</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB0E76622D6AF" box="[993,1037,447,471]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">34.4</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E52B0E76677D6AF" box="[1068,1112,447,471]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">43.3</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EFCB0E76681D6AF" box="[1154,1198,447,471]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">31.7</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2BB0E767AED6AF" box="[1365,1409,447,471]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">42.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B0A767AED56F" box="[172,1409,511,535]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BADB0A763D0D56F" box="[467,511,511,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5849B0A7604CD56F" box="[567,611,511,535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA58F3B0A76096D56F" box="[653,697,511,535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5895B0A76138D56F" box="[747,791,511,535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5937B0A7615AD56F" box="[841,885,511,535]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA59E5B0A76194D56F" box="[923,955,511,535]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">A</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB0A76622D56F" box="[993,1037,511,535]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E52B0A76677D56F" box="[1068,1112,511,535]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EFCB0A76681D56F" box="[1154,1198,511,535]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA5B0A76705D56F" box="[1243,1322,511,535]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">SM/M*</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2BB0A767AED56F" box="[1365,1409,511,535]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">M</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5AD2B37B67AED537" box="[172,1409,547,591]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rowspan-10="1">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5AD2B37B63B3D537" box="[172,412,547,591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505AD2B37B6373D543" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[172,348,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AD2B37B62EDD542" box="[172,194,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AAEB37B62F0D542" box="[208,223,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505A8BB37B6373D543" box="[245,348,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B1DB37B63B3D543" bold="true" box="[355,412,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505B1DB37B63B3D543" box="[355,412,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BADB37B63D0D537" box="[467,511,547,591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">26.1</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5849B37B604CD537" box="[567,611,547,591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">23.9</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA58F3B37B6096D537" box="[653,697,547,591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">31.9</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5895B37B6138D537" box="[747,791,547,591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">38.6</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5937B37B615AD537" box="[841,885,547,591]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">35.1</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA59E5B37B6194D537" box="[923,955,547,591]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6.7</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB37B6622D537" box="[993,1037,547,591]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">30.4</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E52B37B6677D537" box="[1068,1112,547,591]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">47.3</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EFCB37B6681D537" box="[1154,1198,547,591]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">29.1</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2BB37B67AED537" box="[1365,1409,547,591]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">42.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7EA034BE0260DB505AE9B3C06660D5AC" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AE9B3C06660D5AC" blockId="21.[151,1436,664,724]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AE9B3C06323D5C8" bold="true" box="[151,268,664,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505B68B3C060A3D5C8" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[278,652,664,688]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B68B3C06351D5C8" box="[278,382,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Endecous</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505BEEB3C06022D5C8" box="[400,525,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pedroecous</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505861B3C060A3D5C8" box="[543,652,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5058EBB3C060FBD5C8" bold="true" box="[661,724,664,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB5058EBB3C060FBD5C8" box="[661,724,664,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, body measurements (mm), mean (Med.) and standard deviation (D.P.) of nine specimens examined from Lapa Sem Fim cave, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505B69B3BD6752D3A7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<table id="58DF9696026024BA5ABAB3BB6752D3A7" box="[196,1405,739,1247]" gridcols="9" gridrows="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB3BB6752D584" box="[196,1405,739,764]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB3BB6352D584" box="[196,381,739,764]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">♂</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B3BB6028D584" box="[456,519,739,764]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">77744</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB3BB60B4D584" box="[597,667,739,764]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">12339</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B3BB6107D584" box="[743,808,739,764]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">12337</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB3BB6188D584" box="[865,935,739,764]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">77745</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB3BB660FD584" box="[993,1056,739,764]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">77476</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B3BB66B4D584" box="[1116,1179,739,764]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">43342</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B3BB673DD584" box="[1241,1298,739,764]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Med.</th>
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB3BB6752D584" box="[1361,1405,739,764]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">D.P.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB2546752D45D" box="[196,1405,780,805]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB2546352D45D" box="[196,381,780,805]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B2546028D45D" box="[456,519,780,805]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.90</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB25460B4D45D" box="[597,667,780,805]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.87</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B2546107D45D" box="[743,808,780,805]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.99</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB2546188D45D" box="[865,935,780,805]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.94</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB254660FD45D" box="[993,1056,780,805]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.90</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B25466B4D45D" box="[1116,1179,780,805]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.20</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B254673DD45D" box="[1241,1298,780,805]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.97</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB2546752D45D" box="[1361,1405,780,805]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB26C6752D435" box="[196,1405,820,845]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB26C6352D435" box="[196,381,820,845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B26C6028D435" box="[456,519,820,845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.77</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB26C60B4D435" box="[597,667,820,845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.78</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B26C6107D435" box="[743,808,820,845]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.00</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB26C6188D435" box="[865,935,820,845]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.00</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB26C660FD435" box="[993,1056,820,845]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.79</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B26C66B4D435" box="[1116,1179,820,845]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.22</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B26C673DD435" box="[1241,1298,820,845]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.93</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB26C6752D435" box="[1361,1405,820,845]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB2046752D40D" box="[196,1405,860,885]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB2046352D40D" box="[196,381,860,885]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Femur III</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B2046028D40D" box="[456,519,860,885]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.80</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB20460B4D40D" box="[597,667,860,885]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.62</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B2046107D40D" box="[743,808,860,885]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB2046188D40D" box="[865,935,860,885]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.96</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB204660FD40D" box="[993,1056,860,885]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.56</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B20466B4D40D" box="[1116,1179,860,885]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">11.36</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B204673DD40D" box="[1241,1298,860,885]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.86</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB2046752D40D" box="[1361,1405,860,885]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.32</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB2DC6752D4E5" box="[196,1405,900,925]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB2DC6352D4E5" box="[196,381,900,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Tibia III</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B2DC6028D4E5" box="[456,519,900,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.82</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB2DC60B4D4E5" box="[597,667,900,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">11.56</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B2DC6107D4E5" box="[743,808,900,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB2DC6188D4E5" box="[865,935,900,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">11.20</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB2DC660FD4E5" box="[993,1056,900,925]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">10.78</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B2DC66B4D4E5" box="[1116,1179,900,925]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">12.36</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B2DC673DD4E5" box="[1241,1298,900,925]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">11.34</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB2DC6752D4E5" box="[1361,1405,900,925]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.65</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB2F56752D4BE" box="[196,1405,941,966]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB2F56352D4BE" box="[196,381,941,966]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Intraocular</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B2F56028D4BE" box="[456,519,941,966]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.47</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB2F560B4D4BE" box="[597,667,941,966]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.36</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B2F56107D4BE" box="[743,808,941,966]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.49</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB2F56188D4BE" box="[865,935,941,966]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.50</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB2F5660FD4BE" box="[993,1056,941,966]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.47</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B2F566B4D4BE" box="[1116,1179,941,966]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.66</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B2F5673DD4BE" box="[1241,1298,941,966]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.49</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB2F56752D4BE" box="[1361,1405,941,966]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB28D6752D496" box="[196,1405,981,1006]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB28D6352D496" box="[196,381,981,1006]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Rright tegmina h*</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B28D6028D496" box="[456,519,981,1006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.38</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB28D60B4D496" box="[597,667,981,1006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.11</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B28D6107D496" box="[743,808,981,1006]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.63</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB28D6188D496" box="[865,935,981,1006]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.41</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB28D660FD496" box="[993,1056,981,1006]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.57</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B28D66B4D496" box="[1116,1179,981,1006]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.38</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B28D673DD496" box="[1241,1298,981,1006]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.41</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB28D6752D496" box="[1361,1405,981,1006]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB2A56752D36E" box="[196,1405,1021,1046]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB2A56352D36E" box="[196,381,1021,1046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Right tegmina v*</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B2A56028D36E" box="[456,519,1021,1046]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">5.81</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB2A560B4D36E" box="[597,667,1021,1046]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">5.65</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B2A56107D36E" box="[743,808,1021,1046]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6.22</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB2A56188D36E" box="[865,935,1021,1046]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">5.65</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB2A5660FD36E" box="[993,1056,1021,1046]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6.00</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B2A566B4D36E" box="[1116,1179,1021,1046]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6.18</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B2A5673DD36E" box="[1241,1298,1021,1046]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">5.92</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB2A56752D36E" box="[1361,1405,1021,1046]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB57D6752D346" box="[196,1405,1061,1086]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB57D6352D346" box="[196,381,1061,1086]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Body</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B57D6028D346" box="[456,519,1061,1086]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">17.38</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB57D60B4D346" box="[597,667,1061,1086]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">16.16</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B57D6107D346" box="[743,808,1061,1086]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">16.95</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB57D6188D346" box="[865,935,1061,1086]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">16.56</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB57D660FD346" box="[993,1056,1061,1086]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">17.78</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B57D66B4D346" box="[1116,1179,1061,1086]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">14.62</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B57D673DD346" box="[1241,1298,1061,1086]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">16.57</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB57D6752D346" box="[1361,1405,1061,1086]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB5166752D31F" box="[196,1405,1102,1127]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB5166352D31F" box="[196,381,1102,1127]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pronotum width</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B5166028D31F" box="[456,519,1102,1127]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.49</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB51660B4D31F" box="[597,667,1102,1127]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.28</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B5166107D31F" box="[743,808,1102,1127]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.52</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB5166188D31F" box="[865,935,1102,1127]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.46</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB516660FD31F" box="[993,1056,1102,1127]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.33</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B51666B4D31F" box="[1116,1179,1102,1127]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.41</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B516673DD31F" box="[1241,1298,1102,1127]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2.41</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB5166752D31F" box="[1361,1405,1102,1127]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB52E6752D3F7" box="[196,1405,1142,1167]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB52E6352D3F7" box="[196,381,1142,1167]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pronotum length</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B52E6028D3F7" box="[456,519,1142,1167]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.25</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB52E60B4D3F7" box="[597,667,1142,1167]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">3.82</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B52E6107D3F7" box="[743,808,1142,1167]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.12</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB52E6188D3F7" box="[865,935,1142,1167]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.35</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB52E660FD3F7" box="[993,1056,1142,1167]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.13</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B52E66B4D3F7" box="[1116,1179,1142,1167]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.18</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B52E673DD3F7" box="[1241,1298,1142,1167]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">4.14</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB52E6752D3F7" box="[1361,1405,1142,1167]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">0.18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB5C66752D3CF" box="[196,1405,1182,1207]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB5C66352D3CF" box="[196,381,1182,1207]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Cerci lenghth</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B5C66028D3CF" box="[456,519,1182,1207]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">12.12</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB5C660B4D3CF" box="[597,667,1182,1207]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">broken</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B5C66107D3CF" box="[743,808,1182,1207]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">14.24</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB5C66188D3CF" box="[865,935,1182,1207]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">broken</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB5C6660FD3CF" box="[993,1056,1182,1207]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">11.58</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B5C666B4D3CF" box="[1116,1179,1182,1207]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">15.83</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B5C6673DD3CF" box="[1241,1298,1182,1207]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">13.44</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB5C66752D3CF" box="[1361,1405,1182,1207]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">1.96</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94EF6674026024BA5ABAB59E6752D3A7" box="[196,1405,1222,1247]" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<th id="D73E0F08026024BA5ABAB59E6352D3A7" box="[196,381,1222,1247]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Pars stridens</th>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5BB6B59E6028D3A7" box="[456,519,1222,1247]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">64</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA582BB59E60B4D3A7" box="[597,667,1222,1247]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">60</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5899B59E6107D3A7" box="[743,808,1222,1247]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">78</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA591FB59E6188D3A7" box="[865,935,1222,1247]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">65</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA599FB59E660FD3A7" box="[993,1056,1222,1247]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">64</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5E22B59E66B4D3A7" box="[1116,1179,1222,1247]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">71</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5EA7B59E673DD3A7" box="[1241,1298,1222,1247]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">67.00</td>
|
||
<td id="D73E0F08026024BA5F2FB59E6752D3A7" box="[1361,1405,1222,1247]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">6.45</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AE9B5B460ECD27D" blockId="21.[151,707,1260,1285]" box="[151,707,1260,1285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<tableNote id="D73965B80260DB505AE9B5B460ECD27D" box="[151,707,1260,1285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" targetBox="[196,1405,739,1247]" targetPageId="21">(*) Measured in horizontal (h) and vertical (v) position</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AE9B46B6622D15E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1330,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AE9B46B6024D235" bold="true" box="[151,523,1330,1357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Male right tegmen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505BFBB46A602CD235" box="[389,515,1330,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 54-59</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Stridulatory file with 67 ± 6.4 teeth (n = 6);
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505E6EB46B6673D235" bold="true" box="[1040,1116,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">mirror</emphasis>
|
||
: relatively conserved in this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505A89B40F638CD209" box="[247,419,1366,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 61–63, 65</figureCitation>
|
||
); however, a small cell within the second distal cell may be present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505ED6B40F66D2D20A" box="[1192,1277,1367,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F6FB40E6768D209" bold="true" box="[1297,1351,1366,1393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">harp</emphasis>
|
||
: one to two poorly marked diagonal veins may be present among cells or ramifying the main crossvein, in the first distal or proximal cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505B3DB4C76037D2C1" box="[323,536,1438,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 61–62, 64–65</figureCitation>
|
||
); three to four well marked crossveins;
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5059B7B4C66611D2C1" bold="true" box="[969,1086,1438,1465]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">basal field</emphasis>
|
||
: one to two vertical or diagonal crossveins can be present, forming two small cells jointed with CU
|
||
<subScript id="B65B66730260DB5059FCB48C61A5D29A" attach="left" box="[898,906,1492,1506]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">2</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB5059E7B49B6633D2A6" box="[921,1052,1475,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 63–64</figureCitation>
|
||
); reticular branches can be present between the veins 1A and 2A;
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B89B4BE60A8D179" bold="true" box="[503,647,1510,1537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B89B4BE6052D179" bold="true" box="[503,637,1510,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">lateral field</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with well marked accessory crossvein bifurcated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505EB6B4BF675AD179" box="[1224,1397,1510,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 61, 64–65</figureCitation>
|
||
) or with many reticular veins distributed between well-marked veins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505903B753662ED15E" box="[893,1025,1547,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Figs 62–63</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AB9B7776720D1CD" blockId="21.[151,1437,1330,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AB9B7776331D131" bold="true" box="[199,286,1583,1609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: same size and coloration to the male (µ =
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30260DB505970B77761AED131" box="[782,897,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9969999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="19.97">19.97 mm</quantity>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30260DB5059DEB7776627D131" box="[928,1032,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
; n = 2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505E14B7776690D131" box="[1130,1215,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURES 96–101" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[191,1396,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 96–101. Endecous (Pedroecous) new species found in the Lapa Sem Fim cave. 96, 98 and 100–Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. 96–adult ♂; 98–adult ♂ and ♀ interacting (probably some sexual behavior); 100–female nymph of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. in the overlap zone. 97, 99 and 101—Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. 97 and 99–adult ♂ and ♀, respectively; 101–nymph feeding on frugivorous bat guano." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938255/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||
); supranal and subgenital plate whitish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505BF1B70B603CD116" box="[399,531,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Figs 67
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505B98B70B63DBD115" bold="true" box="[486,500,1619,1645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">–</emphasis>
|
||
68
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor shorter than the cerci (µ =
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30260DB5059A5B70B6673D115" box="[987,1116,1619,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1131" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="11.131">11.131 mm</quantity>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="ED27C9D30260DB505E03B70B66DDD115" box="[1149,1266,1619,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="0.221">0.221 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505F74B70B67A0D115" box="[1290,1423,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Figs 66
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F1FB70B6740D115" bold="true" box="[1377,1391,1619,1645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">–</emphasis>
|
||
70
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); the other structures have the same morphology observed to the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB5059A3B72066A6D1E9" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[989,1161,1655,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5059A3B72061C1D1E9" box="[989,1006,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505E78B72F66A6D1E9" box="[1030,1161,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P.) didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505EEEB72F67B2D1E9" bold="true" box="[1168,1437,1654,1681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505EEEB72F66E0D1E9" box="[1168,1231,1655,1681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female genitalia
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A60260DB505AE1B7C362F1D1CD" box="[159,222,1691,1717]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
43343). Copulatory papilla of similar morphology compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB5059D1B7C46676D1CD" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[943,1113,1691,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5059D1B7C461EFD1CD" box="[943,960,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5059A9B7C36676D1CD" box="[983,1113,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P.) didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505E1EB7C366B0D1CD" bold="true" box="[1120,1183,1691,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505E1EB7C366B0D1CD" box="[1120,1183,1691,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505ED1B7C3672DD1CD" box="[1199,1282,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AB9B7E663F6D185" blockId="21.[151,1437,1330,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AB9B7E6606DD1A1" bold="true" box="[199,578,1726,1753]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Variations in copulatory papilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F564DA940260DB50582FB7E760EED1A1" box="[593,705,1727,1753]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, n = 2,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="52C824A60260DB50596AB7E7617ED1A1" box="[788,849,1727,1753]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
46634 and 77747) similar to that observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505F28B79862DBD185" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F28B7986748D1A1" box="[1366,1383,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505F00B7E762DBD185" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P.) didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505A82B7BB6315D185" bold="true" box="[252,314,1763,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505A82B7BB6315D185" box="[252,314,1763,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB505B37B7BB63E3D185" box="[329,460,1763,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Figs 72
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505BE0B7BB6383D185" bold="true" box="[414,428,1763,1789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">–</emphasis>
|
||
73
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AB9B65E6173D0F5" blockId="21.[151,1437,1330,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AB9B65E619ED059" bold="true" box="[199,945,1798,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Courtship song of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505BD7B65E60B7D059" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[425,664,1798,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505BD7B65E60B7D059" bold="true" box="[425,664,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Endecous troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB5058DEB65F60CED059" box="[672,737,1799,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB50588CB65E6168D059" box="[754,839,1798,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D0260DB50592BB65F618DD059" box="[853,930,1798,1825]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,239,1201,1225]" captionText="TABLE 3. Courtship song parameters of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (n = 4) and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (n = 4): PD—phrase duration (s); SP/P—number of subphrases per phrase; SPD—subphrases duration (ms); PPS—number of pulses per subphrases; SPP—subphrase period (s); DF—dominant frequency (kHz); W/FPSP— number of sound waves in the first pulse of the subphrase; W/SPSP—number of sound waves in the second pulse of the subphrase." pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male sends intermittent phrases composed of 4 to 30 subphrases, varying from 4.6 to 43s, respectively, and subphrases ranging from 0.011 to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4FEB02F10260DB505F60B6736744D03D" box="[1310,1387,1835,1861]" degrees="0.078" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" precision="55" value="-0.078">0.078s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; the subphrase period range from 0.9 to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4FEB02F10260DB505855B6176073D011" box="[555,604,1871,1897]" degrees="2.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" precision="5555" value="-2.3">2.3s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; and the number of sound waves show high variation comparing first and second pulses of the subphrase, 24–61 and 32–60, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360260DB505AB9B6CE6650D081" blockId="21.[151,1437,1330,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505AB9B6CE6111D0C9" bold="true" box="[199,830,1942,1969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Chromosomes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505BE9B6CF6002D0C9" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[407,557,1942,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505BE9B6CF6002D0C9" bold="true" box="[407,557,1942,1969]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E. troglobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB50584AB6CF605CD0C9" box="[564,627,1943,1969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B2E478B30260DB5058FCB6CE60F8D0C9" box="[642,727,1942,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 34, 74" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[285,1303,459,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[285,1303,455,1895]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 34, 74. Courtship song of new species of Endecous. 34. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp.. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 12 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase; 74. Courtship song of Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (A) spectrogram of phrase with 10 subphrases, (B) Oscillogram of a phrase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938237/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D0260DB50589AB6CF611FD0C9" box="[740,816,1942,1969]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,154,178]" captionText="TABLE 4. Chromosome morphology and centromeric index (CI) in karyotype of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. M = metacentric, SM = submetacentric, A = acrocentric, X = sexual chromosome; numbers represent the centromeric index of each pair of homologues; * morphology based on other karyotype, and CI not obtained." pageId="21" pageNumber="292">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Diploid chromosome number of 2n = 21, X0
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF0260DB505F40B6CF677DD0C9" box="[1342,1362,1943,1969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/XX
|
||
<specimenCount id="3CD9AFBF0260DB505FF4B6CF67B7D0C9" box="[1418,1432,1943,1969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, with the same chromosome morphology as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDDF1FB50260DB505800B6E46107D0AD" authority="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira, 2020" authorityName="Castro-Souza & Zefa & Ferreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[638,808,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Endecous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didymus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedroecous">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505800B6E460B8D0AD" box="[638,663,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5058D8B6E46093D0AD" box="[678,700,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB5058B5B6E36107D0AD" box="[715,808,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">didymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240260DB505951B6E36141D0AD" bold="true" box="[815,878,1979,2005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0398055F0260DB505951B6E36141D0AD" box="[815,878,1979,2005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as well as in secondary constrictions position and satellite size. There is same minor variation in the centromeric index among new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A6064360263DB535AB9B1C16126D7CB" blockId="22.[199,777,153,179]" box="[199,777,153,179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ABB8240263DB535AB9B1C16126D7CB" bold="true" box="[199,777,153,179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="293">
|
||
Male and Female measurements.
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D0263DB535829B1C16097D7CB" box="[599,696,153,179]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,239,1576,1600]" captionText="TABLE 2. Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. (n = 3) and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. (n = 2), body" pageId="22" pageNumber="293">Tables 2</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation id="675D518D0263DB53588AB1C1612CD7CB" box="[756,771,153,179]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="21.[151,239,154,178]" captionText="TABLE 4. Chromosome morphology and centromeric index (CI) in karyotype of Endecous (Pedroecous) didymus n. sp. and Endecous (Pedroecous) troglobius n. sp. M = metacentric, SM = submetacentric, A = acrocentric, X = sexual chromosome; numbers represent the centromeric index of each pair of homologues; * morphology based on other karyotype, and CI not obtained." pageId="22" pageNumber="293">4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |