181 lines
18 KiB
XML
181 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="EA9E08AA2DAF3D42E2F76D56BD887728" ID-CLB-Dataset="32227" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ce854df-8ec6-4385-94c1-5fbcd5784aed" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-59-1" ID-ZooBank="598C5BB321364D91B522FA14D8874A52" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2607-59-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" ModsDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" checkinTime="1504280818539" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prous, Marko, Kramp, Katja & Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew" docDate="2017" docId="06887F444127BFE110A96CC27475AE63" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 59: 1-190" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" docTitle="Pristiphora confusa Lindqvist 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="E31B2273FFC9FF8F4855FFA0FF83492C" masterDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1701373171036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="FF22B03808ECF79B0F8A8D1A95A0B4F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="80CFC05317A24C38A1526990811B56DE">
|
|
<mods:title id="DC3AB8B45B7245F939A46124CB1D5275">North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="FDB5FF7193EFB109C33DB74ABEC414B1" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="23BCB3FD1EB81F1672D6891C52C18942">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="684A5B0624111287BE39247C60FF05F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="D378CFA0DAD1F26CA7B0613AB9D0F40A">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="FAFC5E3061DF3AF3C12857E7096FC729" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="4B682E0488A6388DB76ED64BD5ED10B0">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="19332697E3217E290B4A3DB4D2BC436C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="81014DDAB170311DDB680B7F66760AC3">Kramp, Katja</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="EFA7351B762137A9475828A786A5EE3D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="E3D86A4C91965130010F4132FC8D58A1">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1C8E0BCBDC2B218817ACD0C4BD4B0044">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F0918CF60410430AE37F45BB3ED71C33">Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="FC9F721C6701853F407C98879AA4C845">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="AF334AA13B349846F1AAF941DDF57858" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="79E278651E4787661D30C1951F2F6138">
|
|
<mods:title id="99C163BF8BF68F5C4E12AD93CEA94BF0">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="795E93A251DF0F4F4DC579F840D45E89">
|
|
<mods:date id="A830C1B3D0A58D90751B6B019EB30383">2017</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="44936A77BE380B81C948EADB40FB3F72" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="7EAB89D128112E4456EB633EF960729B">59</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="8BCA2C78A79A141FC264B1CEF4D5BA84" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="FB2F3F2B162E08AAF1E61B43B0D1E5B7">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="DE3C8CB69156AC2F0B046D88F4DD324B">190</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="9F7B2C214B268CE0BAB61537E0F3DDE1">
|
|
<mods:url id="B50AB89175FAA2C1E4074735E886E41F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="94518CB595E0996B5EEE0357012826F4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6E0BE3CBA5735505660BA1406328A211" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="430F329AC6FCAA1BAF3CCCECF9AB3977" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-59-1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="D36842E0AE1BD236F04C54A4071128FD" type="ZooBank">598C5BB321364D91B522FA14D8874A52</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="06887F444127BFE110A96CC27475AE63" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133169658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:06887F444127BFE110A96CC27475AE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/06887F444127BFE110A96CC27475AE63" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
<subSubSection id="45518C28293F22464F21E8AAF0BE7CAD" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="CE46E456D457FBBAB4EF961200C2226F" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="87D8AC7EE83E297B81EE98FD6C77D3D8" authority="Lindqvist, 1955" authorityName="Lindqvist" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora confusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">Pristiphora confusa Lindqvist, 1955</taxonomicName>
|
|
Figs 196, 268
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F6D6B331FFB4360A044DB679D2DF12C8" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="F9FB2D60DC23A5752C824345E142E3E7" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4EB550FBBD428CDF23510E68408DEDF6" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora confusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">Pristiphora confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
Lindqvist, 1955: 40-41. Holotype ♀ (http://id.luomus.fi/GL.5209) in MZH, examined. Type locality: Sipoo [Sibbo], Uusimaa, Finland.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1A430029C67A27A49AD37CD69095EBE1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="similar species">
|
|
<paragraph id="FCF5075B2FD47BDD5AED2FB8A447CEB6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="11DD5B683D52FA2304522F940A804BD4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
Based on the external morphology, the most similar species are
|
|
<taxonomicName id="336565CDDB47B73AA446128A0EBDAEEC" lsidName="P. albitibia" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="albitibia">P. albitibia</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C4FA6E44CDA7871D23C15F4CC0043835" lsidName="P. armata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="armata">P. armata</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="151D07B1117F593F162AC14688DDE786" lsidName="P. leucopus" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="leucopus">P. leucopus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="81EBA7283F39600D3C656E0C1E9FA08A" lsidName="P. opaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="opaca">P. opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B9EFAC20685536F452A25E66A34CBB0C" lsidName="P. pusilla" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="pusilla">P. pusilla</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8334AD33C0CD947086D987DBCEC5D938" lsidName="P. sootryeni" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="sootryeni">P. sootryeni</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A3F9F9126066B09A21620F0BC862FEE2" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C00CD6CB1EE79B3692B35DBC13E984CA" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora confusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">Pristiphora confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
is best distinguished by the structure of the male penis valve (Fig. 268). Unfortunately, it is rather difficult to distinguish females from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3DC15049CE2FFC53594747BA34EBC2EF" lsidName="P. armata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="armata">P. armata</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="859A921F552EFA60729EA973EB898CDD" lsidName="P. leucopus" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="leucopus">P. leucopus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2F852B936ECA40CD4A6E2B5B2D97DB02" lsidName="P. opaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="opaca">P. opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F0C9B9EF0F9D622D5AEE15113F263C0B" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
, as the differences in lancets are small (Figs 192-193, 196-198). The apical serrulae are more protruding and shorter than in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5D92CA14B5A010E0F14A5B478D75E93A" lsidName="P. opaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="opaca">P. opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D121FB5224B9E93BC93753742F3B98D0" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Figs 196-198).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0F9FAE885323C83A72B5B8442D666969" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">Pristiphora opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
also has a fold at the base of the tangium of the lancet (Fig. 197) that is lacking in other species in the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7499CC7D88CBE9B0B4E3E9D0F72D816E" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria ruficornis" order="Phasmida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">ruficornis</taxonomicName>
|
|
group.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="20BCF6CF98A92FEFACC8017FADCE1398" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora opaca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">Pristiphora opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
tends also to have a smaller subapical tooth than
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FE8F682D32A6A3802CE99E728B7D3809" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Figs 22-23). The pterostigma of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="98E2B2801B0D3D360CAB22C0BCAFAC83" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
is apically brown and basally dark brown, like in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="27EBB2F544C165BE178B14D0104D23B1" lsidName="P. opaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="opaca">P. opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig. 40), but unlike in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2D7B2B1FC44BE00A9BBE7BADDEA481ED" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in which it is uniformly yellow (Fig. 39). In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="43C63E87C8396570AAE10FE8EC034C16" lsidName="P. armata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="armata">P. armata</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CCC97B7F5861BD4A2BC39C418ACAFE69" lsidName="P. leucopus" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="leucopus">P. leucopus</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the pterostigma is usually dark brown (Fig. 42), but sometimes the pterostigma can have more or less the same colour as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="95573A2C1F0ACB21305CB90E9FD7265E" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
. In this case, small differences in the lancet can help distinguish
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BECA5CECBEF84E5542DE4D696C555A8A" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8259BCE579584E509CF681263FF56B85" lsidName="P. armata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="armata">P. armata</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A10DCDF0269A6E337C260A85768668CE" lsidName="P. leucopus" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="leucopus">P. leucopus</taxonomicName>
|
|
, as setae tend to be more distinct in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="936344B4C523A314064B02AF63F254C0" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Figs 192-193, 196). Among the males, the most similar penis valves are of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CB88CA1520EA07B67140ABF111A3A27D" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The valvispina in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9D4106DF56FCC8C860ADD4C4F044D8E7" lsidName="P. confusa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="confusa">P. confusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
is barely bent and the pseudoceps is narrower compared to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9E6F92B137D864A7ACF3C28BE0EDF595" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Figs 268-269).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="93449139CBBFB9A9063DCF2538B26AD6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="genetic data">
|
|
<paragraph id="FD609E03242CAF815F5F78B6F63CCB83" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A686DD185936A42E062105CEDAAF90EA" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
Based on COI barcode sequences, belongs to the same BIN cluster (BOLD:AAG3568) as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="390908A77BD79DE526BB2438A193D3AD" lsidName="P. aphantoneura" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="aphantoneura">P. aphantoneura</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="829C3C69A344FB8486FB3F3FFBD2B8D9" lsidName="P. bifida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="bifida">P. bifida</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1985972F8B14AC90C7652969A2AC01DC" lsidName="P. luteipes" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="luteipes">P. luteipes</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="36B0EF2B141A915441E28E2CB778ED0A" lsidName="P. opaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="opaca">P. opaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25D32F9C91AA9C2D76A01BA65629A99D" lsidName="P. pusilla" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="pusilla">P. pusilla</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="066EB29A9838CDF046FCD7BED631EEC1" lsidName="P. staudingeri" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="staudingeri">P. staudingeri</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9D77D623C2DC5DCB3194550C7ACE2AB8" lsidName="P. subopaca" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="subopaca">P. subopaca</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig. 4). Maximum distance within the BIN is 3.33% and minimum between species distance is 0.00%. The nearest neighbour to BOLD:AAG3568, diverging by minimum of 2.76%, is BOLD:AAQ2302 (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4AA59774B2B987AB0277F28235B624F0" lsidName="P. armata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="armata">P. armata</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="74623F9ECB48BC2AAA7C90DA5F282E28" lsidName="P. leucopus" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="leucopus">P. leucopus</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Based on nuclear data, maximum within species divergence is 0.7% (based on two specimens and both genes combined) and the nearest neighbour is 0.0% different (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD5C6C636E8A2CFD30BD68C986643991" lsidName="P. bifida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="bifida">P. bifida</taxonomicName>
|
|
or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96C40055BC1BF0E4F135ECF5BD8179FD" lsidName="P. luteipes" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="luteipes">P. luteipes</taxonomicName>
|
|
, only TPI). If TPI introns are included, the nearest neighbour is still 0.0% different (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0224C53E16283A269B86E2AD03AF5E06" lsidName="P. bifida" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="bifida">P. bifida</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="95E6CBC3EF4C5A8CA4DA1C6BB0D60646" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="host">
|
|
<paragraph id="56F2A7D845EEA91E5FA8281D367BA7F0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="055966066A46157E68183C9CE1DE2BDF" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9772D355A4518FDB1FF48114059C9084" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix caprea" order="Malpighiales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caprea">Salix caprea</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3DFD455D64D0D3DC2E574AFD42D0D2F5" author="Kangas, JK" journalOrPublisher="Paelkaene- Seuran julkaisuja" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 113" title="Paelkaeneen Sahapistiaeisfauna 1953 - 1983." volume="5" year="1985">Kangas 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D914462C3A50FEC3C06E0C3DA69923A4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix fragilis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragilis">Salix fragilis</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D000AF84963678CB8A4271D8535069B9" author="Benson, RB" journalOrPublisher="Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="139 - 258" title="Hymenoptera, Symphyta." volume="6" year="1958">Benson 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="83ACAF7AB7D1C41BEDAFF23CA0E2EC06" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix phylicifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phylicifolia">Salix phylicifolia</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4B0B8F6DC5E6027D4FB9CC9ABD07F210" author="Benson, RB" journalOrPublisher="Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="139 - 258" title="Hymenoptera, Symphyta." volume="6" year="1958">Benson 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FADFB06083CFBCBF6EC4C434DDFEBFDF" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="A2D89EA6631789943DB88B176C5AF1A2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution and material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="43AB564F1C8295F2794E411D4C4C6C08" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Palaearctic. Specimens studied are from Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Russia (Primorsky Krai), Sweden, and Switzerland.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |