538 lines
70 KiB
XML
538 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="3874C86E26A277EA5B4509931721FAEB" ID-CLB-Dataset="56073" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5125.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4efaca97-5be1-44be-828a-4f91a0b1f786" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6443765" ID-ZooBank="1D61E90F-E463-4027-A22A-2A2DF7CBC838" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649661141798" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sassi, Davide" docDate="2022" docId="03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5125.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5125 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metallactus cultus D. Sassi 2022, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="FFF5FF81940FFFD5BA083A0AFF9DFFAA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Metallactus taeniatellus species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="255" updateTime="1699319757565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="08720460A1323AB816B8C9C70D9ADA4A">Revision of the Metallactus taeniatellus species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1AC1F61FBA19DF77A286533299A6C0A">Sassi, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1C43D29EF323C0D4CA437037D4BD6D2E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E8B4ABE5F47C04A67FE63F3BB1A302D5">
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<mods:date id="0C834A8B56CB3BEC20F7BB2C095DAF08">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="95B6A9051B73C6908BE50CCE29E9DF1B">2022-04-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EC36F5C57979381ECEBF4058BF35451B">5125</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6448527" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194565856" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6448527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<subSubSection id="C37F6564940BFFD1BA9F38CFFD29FD75" box="[151,692,709,736]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BA9F38CFFD29FD75" blockId="4.[151,692,709,771]" box="[151,692,709,736]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<heading id="D0928183940BFFD1BA9F38CFFD29FD75" bold="true" box="[151,692,709,736]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BA9F38CFFD29FD75" bold="true" box="[151,692,709,736]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BA9F38CFFDDFFD75" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" authorityName="D. Sassi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[151,578,709,736]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BA9F38CFFEE8FD4A" bold="true" box="[151,373,709,736]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Metallactus cultus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BB8D38CFFDA7FD75" author="Suffrian, E." box="[389,570,709,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2225786940BFFD1B84238CFFD29FD75" box="[586,692,709,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6564940BFFD1BA9F38E3FE84FCA9" box="[151,281,745,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BA9F38E3FE84FCA9" blockId="4.[151,692,709,771]" box="[151,281,745,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135E2A6A940BFFD1BA9738E3FF7AFCA9" box="[159,231,745,771]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135E2A6A940BFFD1BAFD38E3FE8DFCA9" box="[245,272,745,771]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,212,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[149,1439,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Distribution maps for the Metallactus taeniatellus species group. M. cultus (11); M. insitivus (12); M. latiusculus (13); M. multicolor (14). Grey squares: generic localization for specimens briefly labeled as coming from “Venezuela” and “Suriname”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443783/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37F6564940BFFD1BA9F3924FAA9F9FE" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BA9F3924FD80FCEC" blockId="4.[151,1436,814,899]" box="[151,541,814,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511C1940BFFD1BA9F3924FD80FCEC" box="[151,541,814,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410FE940BFFD1BA9F3924FD84FCEC" author="Suffrian, E." box="[151,537,814,838]" page="233" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" year="1866">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BA9F3924FD84FCEC" authority="Suffrian, 1866: 233" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,537,814,838]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BA9F3924FED6FCEC" box="[151,331,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Scolochrus cultus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BB593924FD84FCEC" author="Suffrian, E." box="[337,537,814,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 233</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BA9F3946FD44FC29" blockId="4.[151,1436,814,899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511C1940BFFD1BA9F3946FD44FC29" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410FE940BFFD1BA9F3946FDBDFCCE" author="Burmeister, H." box="[151,544,844,868]" page="65" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" year="1877">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BA9F3946FDBDFCCE" authority="Burmeister, 1877: 65" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,544,844,868]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BA9F3946FEDDFCCE" box="[151,320,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Griburius cultus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BB403946FDBDFCCE" author="Burmeister, H." box="[328,544,844,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="52 - 71" refId="ref24657" refString="Burmeister, H. (1877) Phytophaga Argentina. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 38, 52 - 71." type="journal article" year="1877">Burmeister, 1877: 65</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(annotated checklist);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410FE940BFFD1B9053946FC41FCCE" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[781,988,844,868]" page="89" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" year="1913">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1B9053946FC41FCCE" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[781,988,844,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref24677" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 278." type="book chapter" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 89</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410FE940BFFD1BE6E3946FAC6FCCE" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1126,1371,844,868]" page="639" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" year="1946">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BE6E3946FAC6FCCE" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1126,1371,844,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref24600" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 639</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410FE940BFFD1BB1C3961FE65FC29" author="Agrain, F. A. & Chamorro-Lacayo, M. L. & Cabrera, N. & Sassi, D. & Roig-Junent, S." box="[276,504,875,899]" page="57" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" year="2017">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BB1C3961FE65FC29" author="Agrain, F. A. & Chamorro-Lacayo, M. L. & Cabrera, N. & Sassi, D. & Roig-Junent, S." box="[276,504,875,899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="11 - 88" refId="ref24532" refString="Agrain, F. A., Chamorro-Lacayo, M. L., Cabrera, N., Sassi, D. & Roig-Junent, S. (2017) A comprehensive guide to the Argentinian case-bearer beetle fauna (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Camptosomata). ZooKeys, 677, 11 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 677.10778" type="journal article" year="2017">Agrain et al., 2017: 57</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(annotated checklist).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BA9F39B8FAA9F9FE" blockId="4.[151,1437,945,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BA9F39B8FF7DFC66" bold="true" box="[151,224,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Types.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BAEE39BBFE0EFC66" author="Suffrian, E." box="[230,403,945,972]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian (1866)</bibRefCitation>
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did not mention the number of specimens (only females) under study, but he reported Puerto Alegre (leg. Sellow in MNHUB), South
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<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1B85239DFFD03FC45" box="[602,670,981,1007]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
(leg. Beske in coll. Schaum);
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||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1B9E539DCFBC8FC5A" box="[1005,1109,982,1008]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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||
(leg. Vogt in coll. v. Heyden) and Buenos Aires (coll. Haag) as the collection localities. Four
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<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1B95239F0FC21FBBE" box="[858,956,1018,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
were located in MNHUB and two (coll. V. Heyden and coll. Haag) were found in SDEI.A
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<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1B8AD3E17FC91FB9D" box="[677,780,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
is designated as follow:
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||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1BE143E17FB1EFB9D" box="[1052,1155,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
(by present designation):
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||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD66940BFFD1BA9F3E48FF31FBF6" box="[151,172,1090,1116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, pinned, //”biplagiatus N. Porto All. Sell.” [blue label, handwritten] // “24033” [white label, printed] // “cultus (v. Heyd.) Suffr.*” [white label, handwritten] // “Hist.-Coll. (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9153E6FFC01FB2A" ID-CoL="C2L" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[797,924,1125,1152]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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||
) Nr. 24033
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BE293E6FFAD3FBD5" authority="Suffrian" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1057,1358,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">Scolochrus cultus Suffrian</taxonomicName>
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* Porto Allegre, Sello. Zool. Mus. Berlin” [green label, printed] // “
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||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1B93D3E85FC3FFB08" box="[821,930,1167,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="syntype">SYNTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9A03E83FA84FB0E" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[936,1305,1161,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
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||
Griburius cultus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BE643E83FA8CFB0E" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1132,1297,1161,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
labelled by MNHUB 2013” [red label, printed] // “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B85E3EA7FC53FB62" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[598,974,1197,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1B85E3EA7FC8DFB6D" box="[598,784,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Griburius cultus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1B9283EA7FC58FB62" author="Suffrian, E." box="[800,965,1197,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9E83EA7FB3AFB6D" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[992,1191,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1B9E83EA7FB3AFB6D" box="[992,1191,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Scolochrus cultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<subScript id="17E134AA940BFFD1BEB13EBFFAABFB6C" attach="right" box="[1209,1334,1205,1222]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1BEB13EBFFAABFB6C" box="[1209,1334,1205,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BBD03EDBFC54FB41" authority="(Suffrian, 1866) D. Sassi" authorityName="D. Sassi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[472,969,1233,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BBD03EDBFD3AFB41" box="[472,679,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Metallactus cultus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1B8BE3EDBFCC1FB46" author="Suffrian, E." box="[694,860,1233,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) D. Sassi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2021” [white label, printed] // (MNHUB).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1BAE03EFFFE16FAA5" box="[232,395,1269,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD66940BFFD1BB913EFFFE21FABA" box="[409,444,1269,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned, // “Hist.-Coll. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B8CF3EFFFCDBFABA" ID-CoL="C2L" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[711,838,1269,1296]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Nr. 24033
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9CF3EFFFB6DFAA5" authority="Suffrian" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[967,1264,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">Scolochrus cultus Suffrian</taxonomicName>
|
||
* Porto Allegre, Sello. Zool. Mus. Berlin” [green label, printed] // “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1B8C33F15FCA5FA98" box="[715,824,1311,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="syntype">SYNTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9363F13FB31FA9E" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[830,1196,1305,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
Griburius cultus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1BE093F13FB39FA9E" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1025,1188,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
labelled by MNHUB 2013” [red label, printed];
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD66940BFFD1BBCB3F37FE7BFAFD" box="[451,486,1341,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned, // “70” [white label, handwritten] // “coll. V. Heyden” [white label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BABE3F6BFD93FAD1" authority="Heyd. Suffr." authorityName="Heyd. Suffr." box="[182,526,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">Scolochrus cultus Heyd. Suffr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
orig. Parag. Voegt.” [white label, handwritten] // “DEI Müncheberg Col—14368” [green label, handwritten] // (SDEI);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD66940BFFD1B8353F8FFDFDFA0A" box="[573,608,1413,1440]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned, // “Buen. Ayr Kraatz” [white label, handwritten] // “coll. Haag” [white label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BBB83FA3FDDDFA69" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[432,576,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">cultus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [white label, handwritten] // “DEI Müncheberg Col—14369” [green label, handwritten] // (SDEI). All
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1BBD93FC4FDA1FA42" box="[465,572,1486,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
labelled: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B8B13FC7FBADFA42" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[697,1072,1485,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1B8B13FC7FCEEFA4D" box="[697,883,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Griburius cultus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1B98B3FC7FBB5FA42" author="Suffrian, E." box="[899,1064,1485,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1BE4A3FC7FA94FA4D" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1090,1289,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BE4A3FC7FA94FA4D" box="[1090,1289,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Scolochrus cultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<subScript id="17E134AA940BFFD1BF133FC4FF4EF9A0" attach="left" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">PARALECTOTYPES</subScript>
|
||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B8843FFBFB19F9A1" authority="(Suffrian, 1866) D. Sassi" authorityName="D. Sassi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[652,1156,1521,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1B8843FFBFCC1F9A1" box="[652,860,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Metallactus cultus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B1E940BFFD1B9653FFBFB89F9A6" author="Suffrian, E." box="[877,1044,1521,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref25218" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) D. Sassi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2021” [white label, printed] // (MNHUB). The information on the original old labels (on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1B9D23C1FFBDCF985" box="[986,1089,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
only) matches the registration data from the old catalogue of the MNHUB (“24033 [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B8F83C33FCEFF9FE" authorityName=", Suffrian" authorityYear="1852" box="[752,882,1593,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scolochrus</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940BFFD1B9883C33FB91F9F9" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffr." box="[896,1036,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultus">cultus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
* 4. Porto Allegre, Sello”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6564940BFFD1BACF3C54FAFAF84A" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BACF3C54FCDBF9D2" blockId="4.[151,1437,945,2016]" box="[199,838,1629,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BACF3C54FCDFF9D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350309" box="[199,834,1629,1656]" country="Brazil" location="Puerto Alegre" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BACF3C54FEC2F9D2" bold="true" box="[199,351,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940BFFD1BACF3C54FF63F9D2" box="[199,254,1630,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BB6E3C54FD9CF9DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BB6E3C54FD9CF9DD" box="[358,513,1629,1656]" country="Brazil" name="Puerto Alegre" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Puerto Alegre</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B8183C57FD78F9DD" box="[528,741,1629,1655]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1B8F83C57FCA4F9D2" box="[752,825,1629,1656]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940BFFD1BACF3C8BFAFAF84A" blockId="4.[151,1437,945,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940BFFD1BACF3C8BFD86F936" bold="true" box="[199,539,1665,1692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD66940BFFD1B8273C8BFD5FF931" box="[559,706,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined altogether).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B9BF3C8BFAA4F931" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350384" box="[951,1337,1665,1692]" collectorName="Fanti Sierra" country="Argentina" location="Cordoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordoba">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1B9BF3C8BFBB1F930" box="[951,1068,1665,1691]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BE313C8BFB0AF931" box="[1081,1175,1665,1691]" country="Argentina" name="Cordoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Cordoba</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BE943C8BFA87F931" box="[1180,1306,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Fanti Sierra</collectorName>
|
||
de
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF353C8BFDA4F96A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350344" collectingDate="1966-01-11" collectionCode="HNHMB" collectorName="Mahunka" country="Argentina" location="Cordoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordoba">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BF353C8BFA01F931" box="[1341,1436,1665,1691]" country="Argentina" name="Cordoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Cordoba</collectingRegion>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BA9F3CAFFF62F915" box="[151,255,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1966-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BA9F3CAFFF62F915" box="[151,255,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1966-01-11">11.I.1966</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BB0D3CAFFEF0F915" box="[261,365,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Mahunka</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BBCD3CACFDACF96A" box="[453,561,1702,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">HNHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B84B3CAFFAF6F96A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350378" box="[579,1387,1701,1728]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Wagner" country="Argentina" location="Misiones San Ignacio Villa Lutecia" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1B84B3CAFFC5FF915" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1B84B3CAFFC5FF915" box="[579,962,1701,1727]" country="Argentina" name="Misiones San Ignacio Villa Lutecia" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Misiones San Ignacio Villa Lutecia</location>
|
||
E. R.
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BE0C3CACFBC4F96A" box="[1028,1113,1702,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Wagner</collectorName>
|
||
VI-IX.1910 (2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BF013CACFAFFF96A" box="[1289,1378,1702,1728]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF7C3CACFC7DF949" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350382" collectionCode="DSPC" country="Argentina" location="Liebig" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Entre Rios">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BF7C3CACFF71F949" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Entre Rios</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BAFB3CC3FEA7F949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BAFB3CC3FEA7F949" box="[243,314,1737,1763]" country="Argentina" name="Liebig" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Entre Rios">Liebig</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BB493CC3FE38F949" box="[321,421,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1987-12">XII.1987</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BBD13CC3FDA0F949" box="[473,573,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1989-12">XII.1989</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B8793CC3FD56F949" box="[625,715,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1990-11">XI.1990</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B9083CC3FCF9F949" box="[768,868,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1991-12">XII.1991</date>
|
||
(5,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B9863CC3FC45F949" box="[910,984,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">DSPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B9E23CC3FD14F8A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350342" collectingDate="1989-01-20" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="LB O'Brien & G. Wibmer" country="Argentina" location="32 km E Ituzaingo" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Corrientes">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B9E23CC3FBC1F949" box="[1002,1116,1737,1763]" country="Argentina" name="Corrientes" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Corrientes</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BE6B3CC3FAB0F949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BE6B3CC3FAB0F949" box="[1123,1325,1737,1764]" country="Argentina" name="32 km E Ituzaingo" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Corrientes">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940BFFD1BE6B3CC3FB35F949" box="[1123,1192,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||
E Ituzaingó
|
||
</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BF3B3CC3FA00F949" box="[1331,1437,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1989-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BF3B3CC3FA00F949" box="[1331,1437,1737,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1989-01-20">20.I.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
CW &
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BAE23CE4FEEDF8AD" box="[234,368,1773,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">LB O‘Brien</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BB9F3CE7FD8EF8AD" box="[407,531,1773,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">G. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B84A3CE4FD1CF8A2" box="[578,641,1774,1800]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B89E3CE7FAA0F8AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350302" box="[662,1341,1773,1800]" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Juan B. Daguerre" country="Argentina" location="Provincia de Buenos Aires" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Buenos Aires">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B89E3CE7FC22F8AD" box="[662,959,1773,1800]" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Provincia de Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1B9C03CE4FB16F8A2" box="[968,1163,1774,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Juan B. Daguerre</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BEB23CE7FAAAF8AD" box="[1210,1335,1773,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF423CE4FC2CF886" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350323" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="K. E. Hudepohl" country="Brazil" location="Porto Alegre" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1BF423CE4FA09F8AC" box="[1354,1428,1774,1800]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BA9F3D1BFEF9F881" box="[151,356,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BB633D18FE6BF881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BB633D18FE6BF881" box="[363,502,1809,1836]" country="Brazil" name="Porto Alegre" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Porto Alegre</location>
|
||
X-XI 1958
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1B8733D18FCBBF881" box="[635,806,1809,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">K. E. Hüdepohl</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B95A3D18FC34F886" box="[850,937,1810,1836]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B9B43D1BFE80F8FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350365" collectingDate="1885-02-01" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. Gounelle" country="Brazil" location="Minas Geraez Caraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1B9B43D1BFB35F881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1B9B43D1BFB35F881" box="[956,1192,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Geraez Caraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Minas Geraez Caraça</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BEA63D1BFA8EF886" box="[1198,1299,1809,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1885-02-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BEA63D1BFA8EF886" box="[1198,1299,1809,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1885-02-01">1.II.1885</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BF113D18FA00F881" box="[1305,1437,1809,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">E. Gounelle</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BAB33D3CFE89F8FA" box="[187,276,1846,1872]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BB2E3D3CFD33F8FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350372" box="[294,686,1845,1872]" collectingDate="1995-02" collectionCode="DSPC" country="Paraguay" location="Capiata" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1BB2E3D3CFE0BF8E4" box="[294,406,1846,1872]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BBAC3D3FFE65F8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BBAC3D3FFE65F8E5" box="[420,504,1845,1871]" country="Paraguay" name="Capiata" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Capiatá</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BBF63D3CFDD3F8FA" box="[510,590,1845,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1995-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BBF63D3CFDD3F8FA" box="[510,590,1845,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1995-02">II.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B8543D3FFD3EF8E5" box="[604,675,1845,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">DSPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B8B23D3FFADFF8E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350338" box="[698,1346,1845,1872]" collectionCode="DSPC" country="Paraguay" location="20 km W La Colmena" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paraguari">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B8B23D3FFCFEF8FA" box="[698,867,1845,1872]" country="Paraguay" name="Paraguari" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Paraguarí Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1B9613D3FFBC1F8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1B9613D3FFBC1F8E5" box="[873,1116,1845,1872]" country="Paraguay" name="20 km W La Colmena" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Paraguari">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940BFFD1B9613D3FFC33F8E5" box="[873,942,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
W La Colmena
|
||
</location>
|
||
19-21.2008 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BEE73D3FFAA7F8E5" box="[1263,1338,1845,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">DSPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF453D3FFE56F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350413" collectingDate="1968-10-10" collectionCode="BYU" country="Paraguay" location="Ypacarai" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940BFFD1BF453D3FFA19F8E5" box="[1357,1412,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
E
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BA9F3D53FF6AF8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BA9F3D53FF6AF8D9" box="[151,247,1881,1907]" country="Paraguay" name="Ypacarai" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Ypacaraí</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BB083D53FEE9F8D9" box="[256,372,1881,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1968-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BB083D53FEE9F8D9" box="[256,372,1881,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1968-10-10">10.X.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BB8C3D53FE5EF8D9" box="[388,451,1881,1907]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BBD03D53FC00F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350361" box="[472,925,1881,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BBD03D53FD2EF8DE" box="[472,691,1881,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Sapucay WT Foster</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B9123D53FC0AF8D9" box="[794,919,1881,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B9A13D50FAA4F8DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350399" box="[937,1337,1881,1908]" collectingDate="1968-10-10" collectionCode="MNHUB" country="Uruguay" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Ypacarai" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940BFFD1B9A13D50FB92F8D8" box="[937,1039,1882,1908]" name="Uruguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “Uruguay” (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BECE3D50FAAFF8DE" box="[1222,1330,1882,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF4D3D53FAA6F832" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350397" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="G. J. Wibmer" country="Uruguay" county="Piedra" location="Ruta" municipality="Indios" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colonia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BF4D3D53FA01F8D9" box="[1349,1436,1881,1907]" country="Uruguay" name="Colonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Colonia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BB4E63940BFFD1BA9F3D77FF40F83D" box="[151,221,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Piedra</collectingCounty>
|
||
de los
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEAC95940BFFD1BB2F3D77FEF6F83D" box="[295,363,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Indios</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
ca
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BB873D74FE5EF832" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BB873D74FE5EF832" box="[399,451,1918,1944]" country="Uruguay" county="Piedra" municipality="Indios" name="Ruta" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Colonia">Ruta</location>
|
||
21
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BBE13D74FD8FF832" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BBE13D74FD8FF832" box="[489,530,1918,1944]" country="Uruguay" county="Piedra" municipality="Indios" name="Km" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Colonia">Km</location>
|
||
184,5
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B8543D77FD45F83D" box="[604,728,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2010-11-10">10.XI.2010</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B9033D77FC15F83D" box="[779,904,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2010-11-21">21.XI.2010</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B9B23D77FBA5F83D" box="[954,1080,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2012-11-13">13.XI.2012</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BE353D77FB51F83D" box="[1085,1228,1917,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">G. J. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(4,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BEFD3D74FAA9F832" box="[1269,1332,1918,1944]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BF4D3D77FCA3F816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350305" collectingDate="1992-11-09" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="G. J. Wibmer" country="Uruguay" county="Ruta" location="Indios" municipality="Piedra" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colonia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BF4D3D77FA01F83D" box="[1349,1436,1917,1943]" country="Uruguay" name="Colonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Colonia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BB4E63940BFFD1BA9F3DA8FF56F816" box="[151,203,1954,1980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Ruta</collectingCounty>
|
||
21
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEAC95940BFFD1BAF93DABFEAAF811" box="[241,311,1953,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Piedra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de los
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1BB893DABFE58F811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1BB893DABFE58F811" box="[385,453,1953,1979]" country="Uruguay" county="Ruta" municipality="Piedra" name="Indios" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Colonia">Indios</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BBC33DABFDA7F811" box="[459,570,1953,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1992-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BBC33DABFDA7F811" box="[459,570,1953,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="1992-11-09">9.XI.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1B8483DABFD52F811" box="[576,719,1953,1980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">G. J. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B8FF3DA8FCABF816" box="[759,822,1954,1980]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B9403DABFA01F816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350379" box="[840,1436,1953,1980]" collectorName="Km W" country="Uruguay" location="Establecimiento Casablanca Ruta" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rocha">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B9403DABFC13F811" box="[840,910,1953,1979]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Rocha</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1B99B3DABFB62F816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1B99B3DABFB62F816" box="[915,1279,1953,1980]" country="Uruguay" name="Establecimiento Casablanca Ruta" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Rocha">Establecimiento Casablanca Ruta</location>
|
||
109 15
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BF5C3DA8FA01F816" box="[1364,1436,1954,1980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Km W</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1BA9F3DCFFDF7F84A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350303" box="[151,618,1989,2016]" collectingDate="2011-11-18" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="G. J. Wibmer" country="Uruguay" location="Rocha" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rocha">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1BA9F3DCFFF40F875" box="[151,221,1989,2015]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Rocha</collectingRegion>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1BAEC3DCFFEFDF875" box="[228,352,1989,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2011-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1BAEC3DCFFEFDF875" box="[228,352,1989,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2011-11-18">18.XI.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BB6E3DCFFE65F875" box="[358,504,1989,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">G. J. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1B82B3DCCFDFFF84A" box="[547,610,1990,2016]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CB2940BFFD1B87D3DCFFAFEF84A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750350393" box="[629,1379,1989,2016]" collectingDate="2011-11-15" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="G. J. Wibmer" country="Uruguay" location="Castillos" municipality="Ruta" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rocha">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D940BFFD1B87D3DCFFD23F875" box="[629,702,1989,2015]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Rocha</collectingRegion>
|
||
, old
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEAC95940BFFD1B8FA3DCCFCBBF84A" box="[754,806,1990,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">Ruta</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
9 near
|
||
<location id="8EBA6034940BFFD1B97F3DCFFC4AF875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87F9940BFFD3BA9F38CFFB94FC2B:8EBA6034940BFFD1B97F3DCFFC4AF875" box="[887,983,1989,2015]" country="Uruguay" municipality="Ruta" name="Castillos" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Rocha">Castillos</location>
|
||
<date id="FFDB102F940BFFD1B9D53DCFFBC4F84A" box="[989,1113,1989,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2011-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE9C7940BFFD1B9D53DCFFBC4F84A" box="[989,1113,1989,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" value="2011-11-15">15.XI.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26905339940BFFD1BE573DCFFB6CF875" box="[1119,1265,1989,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="255">G. J. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE2A940BFFD1BF143DCCFAC6F84A" box="[1308,1371,1990,2016]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="255" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6564940AFFD0BACF3A9CFCCBFF1B" box="[199,854,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3A9CFCCBFF1B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,854,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0BACF3A9CFECEFF1B" bold="true" box="[199,339,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940AFFD0BB683A9DFE4FFF1B" box="[352,466,151,177]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940AFFD0BBD53A9DFDB9FF1B" box="[477,548,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940AFFD0B8383A9DFD04FF1B" box="[560,665,151,177]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F940AFFD0B8AC3A9DFC9BFF1B" box="[676,774,151,177]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6564940AFFD0BACF3AB1FCA6FE07" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3AB1FCA6FE07" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0BACF3AB1FEA7FF7F" bold="true" box="[199,314,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The species was described as belonging to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940AFFD0B9963AB1FB87FF7F" authorityName=", Suffrian" authorityYear="1852" box="[926,1050,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0B9963AB1FB87FF7F" box="[926,1050,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Scolochrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940AFFD0BE6B3AB1FB4CFF7F" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1846" box="[1123,1233,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0BE6B3AB1FB4CFF7F" box="[1123,1233,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Griburius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but the shape of the male genitalia, the morphology of the pronotal process, the interocular distance and the overall outline clearly suggest a shift to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D6C940AFFD0BBCF3B09FDD6FEB7" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[455,587,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0BBCF3B09FDD6FEB7" box="[455,587,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Metallactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The most common colour pattern in females tends to be rather distinct from those of the other species of the same group due to the subquadrate black marking in the anteromedian part of the pronotum, occasionally divided in two (as in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D940AFFD0B8C83B41FCB6FECC" box="[704,811,331,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), and by the elytral black stripe generally with constant width, or weakly broadened posteriorly, and not reaching the apex. Great variability in the colour pattern makes the determination very uncertain unless males can be examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6564940AFFD3BACF3BBDFB94FC2B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3BBDFE20FE5F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD940AFFD0BACF3BBDFE2FFE7B" bold="true" box="[199,434,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
BL = 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940AFFD0B8243BBDFD19FE7B" box="[556,644,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940AFFD0B8D33BBDFCF8FE7B" box="[731,869,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940AFFD0B9A73BBCFBA5FE7B" box="[943,1080,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW = 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A940AFFD0BEB63BBDFA8AFE7B" box="[1214,1303,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 6.8–7.5 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3BF5FD4FFD5B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
Head black with yellow spot covering almost all frontoclypeal area. Roughly circular to subtriangular yellow spot in middle of frons. Labrum blackish at times with lighter borders. Vertex coarsely punctured with few scattered whitish setae. Surface of frontoclypeal area dull, punctuation coarse and scattered, evident; setae sparse, recumbent, whitish, longer on lower part of surface. Mid-cranial suture short, well impressed. Ocular lines narrow, strictly adhering to ocular rim seeping into upper part of ocular canthus, whose surface impunctate elsewhere. Ocular canthus with sparse, long, semi-erect setae. Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A940AFFD0B89538B9FD70FD64" box="[669,749,691,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
|
||
) brownish with antennomeres 2-5 lighter, moderately lengthened. Antennomeres 6-11 dull, stouter, and shorter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BAC538F1FA83FC0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Pronotum black, often with yellow lateral margins. Yellow colour on lateral margins at times missing in middle. Sometimes posterior margin narrowly spotted with yellow just in front to scutellum. Pronotal shape roughly elliptical with surface convex, fairly flattened on disc towards base. Lateral margins narrow, regularly curved With maximum width just below midline. Surface moderately shiny with scattered, strongly impressed punctation, denser on sides, sparser on disc. Posterolateral impressions short and weakly impressed to completely obliterated.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF39A5FCA5FC47" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Scutellum completely black, moderately raised, trapezoidal with apex truncated in straight line. Surface minutely and sparsely punctured, with scarce, very short setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF39FDFE46FA9B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Elytron yellow with one black median longitudinal stripe ranging from anterior margin to beyond the midline, barely reaching the posterior clivus. Suture narrowly black. In some specimens elytral pattern quite different, having surface extensively black with rectangular yellow spot on humeral surface, and second one, rounded, yellow as well, on apical clivus. Epipleuron totally yellow. Elytral outline with sides straight and slightly convergent posteriorly, very weakly flattened on disc. Lateral margins narrow, not simultaneously visible from above along anterior half. Elytral surface moderately shiny with coarse, close punctation, quite irregularly arranged in rows, more apparent on apical half. On lighter area bottom of punctures only slightly darker than interval surface Intervals flat. Postscutellar area very weakly raised. Humeral callus prominent, impunctate. Epipleuron smooth, impunctate, slightly bulging, with slightly convex surface.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3F31FE65FAD3" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Pygidium piceous often with two narrow yellow stripes along sides, matt, covered by sparse coarse punctures and long, appressed, pale setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3F89FBB7F9FB" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Ventral parts of thorax totally black. Abdominal ventrites blackish, often very narrowly yellow along sides. Hypomera, mesoepimera and mesoepisterna almost bare, shiny, with few scattered punctures. Rest of ventral surface matt, covered with thick, short, regularly distributed setae and shallow punctures. Prosternal process with sides mildly curved at middle, then converging in short, slightly raised, subtriangular apex, surface almost plane onward, more clearly depressed along median section of apical half, with thick, long, semi-erect setae. Legs totally black to blackish with lighter patches on femora and tibia. Anterior coxae often yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3C51FA89F883" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
Median depression on fifth abdominal ventrite large, shallow but well delimited from rest of ventrite surface, shiny, bare and impunctate. Ventrite posterior margin raised, largely notched. Median lobe of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A940AFFD0BF213C75FA09F933" box="[1321,1428,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1c–e</figureCitation>
|
||
) laterally compressed with large, flat apex well differentiated from shaft, terminated by short, rounded median denticle. In lateral view apex almost straight. Ventral outline markedly convex but strongly notched in middle. Setose depressions deeply impressed, ear-shaped, separated by deep depression and wide, blunt median carina. Setae short and scattered, mostly visible on the external surface of the wall laterally delimiting setose depressions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF940AFFD0BACF3D39FDFDF877" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">
|
||
Endophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A940AFFD0BB6B3D39FE2DF8E4" box="[355,432,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
|
||
) with sclerite I basically reduced to pigmented, scarcely sclerotized fold of the membranous apparatus, flattened on top and terminated with large, blunt denticle. Dorsal spicule not detectable. Sclerite II small, strongly pigmented with tiny process upward directed. Sclerite III robust, sickle shaped with short, triangular apex. Branches of sclerite IV shorter than sclerite III in folded-up structure, distinctly arched towards ventral direction with blunt apex and surface smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF9409FFD3BACF3A9DFD09FF7F" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAFD9409FFD3BACF3A9DFE86FF1B" box="[199,283,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A9409FFD3BBA03A9DFE7BFF1B" box="[424,486,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a-b (PLT). BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A9409FFD3B8A33A9CFCABFF1B" box="[683,822,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A9409FFD3B9983A9DFB87FF1B" box="[912,1050,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A9409FFD3BE6F3A9DFB6CFF1B" box="[1127,1265,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A9409FFD3BF403A9CFF5BFF7F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 12.5–13.3 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF9409FFD3BACF3AD5FB4EFD97" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Females differ in chromatic pattern having a pronotum that is often mostly yellow with a subquadrate black spot reaching the anterior margin. For some specimens, including the figured
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE884D9409FFD3BE033B09FB3FFEB7" box="[1035,1186,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A9409FFD3BEBB3B09FB6BFEB7" box="[1203,1270,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), such a black spot is longitudinally split into two halves. The yellow spot of the frontoclypeal area is smaller and rounded rather than roughly triangular. The head is black with a roughly circular to subtriangular yellow spot just in the middle of the frons. Lighter colour is usually more extensive on the elytron, and the more common pattern (as far as the available information allows to guess) shows the surface mostly yellow with one black median longitudinal stripe extended from anterior margin to beyond midline, barely reaching the posterior clivus. In a single female, the black pattern extends over the entire surface with the exception of one yellow spot on the humeral area and a second one at the apex. This specimen, coming from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F80D9409FFD3B8673BF5FD77FDB3" box="[623,746,511,537]" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Entre Rios</collectingRegion>
|
||
, also differs in the shape of vasculum, being stouter and less S-shaped. At present it is impossible to attribute any taxonomic significance to these differences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36EF9409FFD3BACF384DFB94FC2B" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
|
||
The fifth abdominal ventrite in females has a quite large and deep pit. The bottom of the pit glabrous, matt, impunctate but covered by tiny wrinkles. The vasculum of the spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A6A9409FFD3B9F53861FBD3FD2F" box="[1021,1102,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[209,1378,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. M. cultus (1), M. insitivus (2). 1a–b: habitus (PLT); 1c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 1f: sclerites of endophallus [0.2 mm]; 1g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 1h: antenna [1.3 mm]. 2a–b: habitus (LT); 2c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 2f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 2g: antenna [1.4 mm]. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; am: ampulla of spermatheca; dt: ductus of spermatheca; isr: ductus insertion on bursa copulatrix; vs: vasculum of spermatheca. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6443768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6443768/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B0A9409FFD3BE3B3861FBD3FD2F" box="[1075,1102,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) is moderately pigmented, in particular over the basal section, S-shaped with twisted, slightly swollen proximal lobe. The distal lobe is rather short, slender, tapered with an acute apex slightly bent downwards. The ampulla is not pigmented, short, sitting just at basal apex of vasculum. The duct and sperm gland insertions are perceptibly distinct. The duct is uniform in size, robust, quite rigid, not really coiled but wavy, meandering beside the vasculum, then almost straight. The insertion on the bursa copulatrix is well pigmented, conical. In a specimen from Capiatá (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372767F9409FFD3BE8C3915FB6DFC93" box="[1156,1264,799,825]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
) the distal lobe of the vasculum is remarkably shorter and tapered to an acute apex. The vasculum and ampulla are perceptibly more pigmented. At present it is impossible to give a taxonomic value to this outlier.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |