175 lines
19 KiB
XML
175 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="9FEC9C483003663938A3ACF277673CC1" ID-DOI="10.21248/contrib.entomol.68.1.083-096" ID-ISSN="0005-805X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4755053" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620847904301" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Stüben, Peter E." docDate="2018" docId="03CC87E5F418FF8FFCAC28AAFD629B2E" docLanguage="de" docName="ContribEntomol.68.1.083-096.pdf" docOrigin="Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology (Beitr. Entomol.) 68 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/4433247e-9975-4e48-8d8d-e9f1e747e5f8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:02FB06864C20681C17549899CC34643B.2:ContribEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="02FB06864C20681C17549899CC34643B" docStyleName="ContribEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Caulotrupis wollastoni Stüben 2018, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A093E31C-FD95-46B2-9807-7540212DF15A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FFF5FF9DF41FFF87FFFA2A00FFED9856" masterDocTitle="Beschreibung neuer Arten aus der Gattung Caulotrupis WOLLASTON, 1854 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) von den Makaronesischen Inseln" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1698917373772" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DB79FCAC2F3CD6A294348CB1F7074B1F">Beschreibung neuer Arten aus der Gattung Caulotrupis WOLLASTON, 1854 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) von den Makaronesischen Inseln</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C1B6ED418E52C7695F1419D71B8FFC3">Stüben, Peter E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9C21E18E1735C8184FB3D3118A0EFC22">Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F01AD5233DD0EFA5DF34BB16162F06C9">
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<mods:date id="3B1DE6D1EB40E32F880D18696B06F052">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="E4A76A4B494EE670FF6B0B6562E10E3F">Beitr. Entomol.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="C54FFCB23DE27D813377CB2A84BE3143">2018-08-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D4CF04217C1B7C0E6CCD5D8709DAC54D">1</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CC87E5F418FF8FFCAC28AAFD629B2E" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A093E31C-FD95-46B2-9807-7540212DF15A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87E5F418FF8FFCAC28AAFD629B2E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="C37F6578F418FF80FCAC28AAFA8D9AB0" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCAC28AAFB469A93" blockId="7.[854,1376,682,774]" box="[854,1195,682,709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="D092819FF418FF80FCAC28AAFB469A93" box="[854,1195,682,709]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F418FF80FCAC28AAFBD19A93" authority="Stüben, 2018" authorityName="Stüben" authorityYear="2018" box="[854,1084,682,709]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wollastoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCAC28AAFBD19A93" box="[854,1084,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Caulotrupis wollastoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222579AF418FF80FBB828AAFB469A93" box="[1090,1195,682,709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCAC28D2FA8D9AB0" blockId="7.[854,1376,682,774]" box="[854,1376,722,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC30C26F418FF80FBEF28D2FA8D9AB0" box="[1045,1376,722,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">A093E31C-FD95-46B2-9807-7540212DF15A</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6578F418FF80FCAC28F2FC069B50" box="[854,1003,754,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCAC28F2FC069B50" blockId="7.[854,1376,682,774]" box="[854,1003,754,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135E2A76F418FF80FCA128F2FC6F9B50" box="[859,898,754,774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[174,207,2038,2060]" captionTargetBox="[174,1421,258,2022]" captionTargetId="figure-47@9.[174,1421,258,2022]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 1.1–1.4: Die neuen Caulotrupis-Arten. Habitus (dorsal / lateral); Habitus (dorsal)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4755057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4755057/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.8, 2.8, 3.8, 4)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37F6578F418FF8FFCCA2920FD629B2E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2920FBA39B2E" blockId="7.[816,1422,800,952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CAEF418FF80FCCA2920FBA39B2E" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="Stuben" elevation="23" latitude="32.51361" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-16.509167" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2920FC7B9B6E" bold="true" box="[816,918,800,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8851F418FF80FCCA2920FC7B9B6E" box="[816,918,800,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: 1 : “Deserta Grande, Doca (ranger station),
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<geoCoordinate id="EE515034F418FF80FCCA2940FC4A9B0E" box="[816,935,832,856]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" precision="15" seconds="49" value="32.51361">32°30'49"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE515034F418FF80FC492940FBC29B0E" box="[947,1071,832,856]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-16.509167">16°30'33"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9D9B16F418FF80FBC52940FB9A9B01" box="[1087,1143,832,856]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="23.0">
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<elevation id="0048D1C0F418FF80FBC52940FB9A9B01" box="[1087,1143,832,856]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, under wood, 22.3.201 5, leg.
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<collectorName id="26905325F418FF80FCA12960FC489B2E" box="[859,933,864,888]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Stüben</collectorName>
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(6)”, coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE36F418FF80FBF52960FBA79B2E" box="[1039,1098,864,888]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">SDEI</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2980FC6C9BEE" blockId="7.[816,1422,800,952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2980FC4D9BCE" bold="true" box="[816,928,896,920]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8851F418FF80FCCA2980FC4D9BCE" box="[816,928,896,920]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">Paratypen</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: 1 : Angaben wie unter
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<typeStatus id="54DE8851F418FF80FB1C2980FAA69BCE" box="[1254,1355,896,920]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, coll. Stüben.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA29DFFAD19BA1" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" box="[816,1340,991,1016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA29DFFC289BA1" bold="true" box="[816,965,991,1015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Beschreibung</emphasis>
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: Länge (ohne Rüssel): 2,8–3,0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2E00FC0D9CAE" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2E00FC8C9C4E" box="[816,865,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Kopf</emphasis>
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: Rüssel in beiden Geschlechtern zur Spitze hin nur wenig breiter werdend. Rostrum: 1,85x, 2,40x länger als breit; chraginiert, fein, aber dicht und z.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE36F418FF80FB0E2E40FAEB9C01" box="[1268,1286,1088,1111]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">T</collectionCode>
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. längsrunzelig punktiert; Fühler rotbraun, Fühlerschaft keulenförmig, zur verdickten Spitze hin gebogen; 1. Fühlergeisselglied lang und verdickt, 2. Glied schmaler, 1,5x länger als breit, die folgenden Glieder eher kugelig, zur Fühlerkeule hin breiter werdend.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2F00FC209DCE" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2F00FC769D41" box="[816,923,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Chraginiert, matt, mit einer sehr feinen, flachen und weitläufigen Punktur; etwa so breit wie lang; breiteste Stelle am Ende des 2. basalen Fünftels; von hier nach vorn sehr schwach, zur Basis hin viel stärker verrundet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2FA0FC719ECE" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2FA0FC969DEE" box="[816,891,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Elytren</emphasis>
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: Schwarzbraun, umgekehrt eiförmig, 1,4x–1,5x länger als breit; breiteste Stelle vor der Mitte, am Ende des 2. basalen Fünftels (beim Weibchen am Ende des basalen Drittels); wie das Pronotum matt, mit kaum zu erkennenden, sehr feinen, flachen Punktstreifen; Intervalle ebenfalls mit einer sehr schwach ausgebildeten Punktreihe, an keiner Stelle gewölbt; Scutellum nicht zu erkennen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2CA0FAC49EEE" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" box="[816,1321,1696,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2CA0FC879EE1" box="[816,874,1696,1719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Beine</emphasis>
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: Rotbraun bis dunkelbraun, Tarsen heller.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2CC0FBC99F4E" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2CC0FC729E8E" box="[816,927,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Aedoeagus</emphasis>
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: Symmetrisch; Medianlobus auffallend verrundet, hinter der tellerförmigen Spitze enger werdend, bis zur Basis parallelseitig.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF80FCCA2D20FB629F6E" blockId="7.[816,1421,991,1848]" box="[816,1167,1824,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2D20FC1C9F6E" box="[816,1009,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Weibliches Genital</emphasis>
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: Siehe
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<figureCitation id="135E2A76F418FF80FBC12D20FB959F6E" box="[1083,1144,1824,1848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[212,245,1492,1514]" captionTargetBox="[212,1459,256,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-57@12.[212,1459,256,1481]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3.1–3.8: Die neuen Caulotrupis-Arten. Weibliche Geschlechtsorgane – Spermatheka und Spiculum ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4755067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4755067/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
.8.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F418FF8FFCCA2D5FFD7F99AE" blockId="7.[816,1422,1887,2104]" lastBlockId="8.[212,817,256,504]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FCCA2D5FFBFF9F21" bold="true" box="[816,1042,1887,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Differentialdiagnose</emphasis>
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: Die auf Deserta Grande verbreitete Art stellt zweifellos die Zwillingsart zu
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F418FF80FAE82D80FB869FEE" authority="WOLLASTON, 1854" authorityName="WOLLASTON" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicollis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F418FF80FAE82D80FC629FEE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Caulotrupis conicollis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B02F418FF80FC672DA0FB869FEE" author="WOLLASTON, T. V." box="[925,1131,1952,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" refId="ref9865" refString="WOLLASTON, T. V. 1854: Insecta Maderensia; being an account of the insects inhabiting the islands of the Madeiran group. - London: J. van Voorst, xliii + 634 pp., 13 pls. - https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37267 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up." type="book" year="1854">WOLLASTON, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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mit ebenfalls umgekehrt eiförmigen Elytren von der Hauptinsel
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F811F418FF80FB262DC0FAD89F8E" box="[1244,1333,1984,2008]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Madeira</collectingRegion>
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dar. Sie unterscheidet sich aber von dieser Art durch die matteren Elytren, das eher birnenförmige (also nicht-konische oder trapezförmige Pronotum) und die völlig flachen Elytrenintervalle, die bei den Arten
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F417FF8FFDAC2B00FD3C994E" authorityName="WOLLASTON" authorityYear="1871" box="[598,721,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyricollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAE1F417FF8FFDAC2B00FD3C994E" box="[598,721,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">C. pyricollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE36F417FF8FFD222B00FEE6996E" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">WOLLA- STON</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1871 und
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F417FF8FFE662B20FCDC996E" authority="auf dem Elytrenabsturz" authorityName="auf dem Elytrenabsturz" box="[412,817,288,312]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAE1F417FF8FFE662B20FDF5996E" box="[412,536,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">C. conicollis</emphasis>
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||
auf dem Elytrenabsturz
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</taxonomicName>
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||
wellenförmig überhöht sind (dort gut zu erkennen auf dem 2., 4. und 6. Intervall).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F417FF8FFE052B60FCDD992E" authority="WOLLASTON, 1854" authorityName="WOLLASTON" authorityYear="1854" box="[511,816,352,376]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE1F417FF8FFE052B60FD899921" box="[511,612,352,375]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">C. opacus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B02F417FF8FFD912B60FCDD992E" author="WOLLASTON, T. V." box="[619,816,352,376]" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9865" refString="WOLLASTON, T. V. 1854: Insecta Maderensia; being an account of the insects inhabiting the islands of the Madeiran group. - London: J. van Voorst, xliii + 634 pp., 13 pls. - https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37267 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up." type="book" year="1854">WOLLASTON, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
von
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F811F417FF8FFEF92B80FEB199CE" box="[259,348,384,408]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||
mit ebenfalls umgekehrt eifömigen Elytren unterscheidet sich von der neuen Art durch das parallelseitige Pronotum (von der Basis bis zur Mitte des Pronotums) und die abgeflachten Elytren.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36F3F417FF8FFF2E281FFD629B2E" blockId="8.[212,817,543,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAE1F417FF8FFF2E281FFD409A61" bold="true" box="[212,685,543,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Verbreitung, Ökologie und Etymologie</emphasis>
|
||
: Ich fand die Art in 2 Exemplaren unter Holz in der Nähe der Ranger-Station “Doca” unmittelbar in Meeresnähe auf Deserta Grande. Ebenfalls auf dieser grössten
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727663F417FF8FFD2A2880FCEE9ACE" box="[720,771,640,664]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Insel</collectingCountry>
|
||
der Desertas konnte sie auch Wollaston erstmalig nachweisen und glaubte bereits in dem einzigen Exemplar, das er fand, eine mögliche Variante β von
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D70F417FF8FFD8228E0FDCC9B4E" authority="(WOLLASTON, 1854: 314)" baseAuthorityName="WOLLASTON" baseAuthorityPageNumber="314" baseAuthorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Caulotrupis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAE1F417FF8FFD8228E0FEE59B4E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Caulotrupis conicollis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B02F417FF8FFEE02900FDF79B4E" author="WOLLASTON, T. V." box="[282,538,768,792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9865" refString="WOLLASTON, T. V. 1854: Insecta Maderensia; being an account of the insects inhabiting the islands of the Madeiran group. - London: J. van Voorst, xliii + 634 pp., 13 pls. - https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37267 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up." type="book" year="1854">WOLLASTON, 1854: 314</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
zu sehen. Daher widme ich diese Art dem wohl bedeutendsten Kenner der Käferfauna Makaronesiens: Thomas Vernon Wollaston (1822–1878); siehe auch
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B02F417FF8FFE212960FD679B2E" author="MACHADO, A. M." box="[475,650,864,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9652" refString="MACHADO, A. M. 2006: T. Vernon Wollaston (1822 - 1878). - Un entomologo en la Macaronesia, Lanzarote: 170 pp." type="book" year="2006">MACHADO 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |