226 lines
23 KiB
XML
226 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="EB6FA5286F2BA1E8DA9E37AB28D77718" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="086efdb4-44cf-4c0b-a796-1eb81f2cdd24" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245475" ID-ZooBank="BBFC3D93-6A7E-4862-84EF-021ADE2F4B3A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461250260060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zuparko, Robert L." docDate="2015" docId="03CC87E4FFBD4362FF02C7258D7FF9DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04017p126.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4017 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Charitopus Forster 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFF5FF9CFF84435BFF95C5638839FF90" masterDocTitle="Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698607410885" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3CAD915C3F2F49781A96BFA0E6ED1820" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="552E94D6496DB81B0E68CB7A96898EAA">
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<mods:title id="559F233242222C78B3D0EC728CD04661">Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B31BEE88A50F4521CBB84A9FF4A90A06" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7038F7E13EC2E115E7D5192EA816BE92">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A34F7DA1D20102B11683C0DB22FDC245">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="69AD80E0C9B9737188B92B912BE3515D">Zuparko, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7E0CFB04C9D8E286AE9DB2D6176BF3D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E54CBD38489AA610B77674A42EFE75B">
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<mods:title id="E12250BE68DED43340100137ACA363B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="814A1891CB5E95395D45221ACE618922">
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<mods:date id="8BAB4D57B37A426B4C389F6C1F77403D">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AC01EE9B7862EE85D1535D54926A8A70" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E830F72DBFA3640B096E8AC1CDE4E0C">4017</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="24E3596BAE569997100E8D48E826368B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E427CE8E063C4E13FA9322AD447F21D6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F3FE26D1705742455C110FC4E261E3F1" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="737C8FA034261EECEFE5D452267642A5">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CA6D0658F2D46E6E6117BD20A615EAE7">126</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F99B00DB717FB7A14B804630FB5FCA2B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FFC0999B5599450BE420146D2947A5D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F408FEC8F76A860FCE345EA8B93A0362" type="GBIF-Dataset">086efdb4-44cf-4c0b-a796-1eb81f2cdd24</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA4B767333EA73C009CD13CD952A744E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5068E3D354682743F8010AB3621F2060" type="Zenodo-Dep">245475</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37745C10B7B9DBF127ED0DE6C8A7FA13" type="ZooBank">BBFC3D93-6A7E-4862-84EF-021ADE2F4B3A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CC87E4FFBD4362FF02C7258D7FF9DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6117067" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123206874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6117067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87E4FFBD4362FF02C7258D7FF9DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87E4FFBD4362FF02C7258D7FF9DE" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF02C72588FCFD35" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF02C72589FDFDF0" blockId="57.[151,452,582,608]" box="[151,452,582,608]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D092819EFFBD4362FF02C72589FDFDF0" bold="true" box="[151,452,582,608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FF02C72589FDFDF0" ID-CoL="62LRL" ID-ENA="2983046" authority="Forster 1856" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,452,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Charitopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF02C72589FDFDF0" bold="true" box="[151,452,582,608]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF02C7258927FDF0" bold="true" box="[151,286,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Charitopus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FEB0C72589FDFDF0" author="Forster" box="[293,452,582,608]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Forster, A. (1856) Hymenopterologische Studien. 2. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii, Aachen, 152 pp." type="book" year="1856">Förster 1856</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF02C7ED88FCFD35" blockId="57.[151,1436,654,750]" box="[151,197,654,677]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">spp.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C7D28B4FFD7E" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C7D28B4FFD7E" blockId="57.[151,1436,654,750]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C7D28902FD5A" bold="true" box="[199,315,689,714]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
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An undescribed species was collected in Los Angeles County (UCRC). A second species that may be referrable to this genus was collected in Kern County (RLZC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF02C6228987FC56" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF02C6228A35FCCA" blockId="57.[151,592,833,894]" box="[151,524,833,858]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FF02C6228A35FCCA" ID-CoL="3PKZ" authority="Ashmead 1889" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,524,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chrysoplatycerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF02C6228965FCCA" box="[151,348,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chrysoplatycerus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FEF6C6228A35FCCA" author="Ashmead" box="[355,524,833,858]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1889) A final word about the genus Rileya. The Canadian Entomologist, 21, 37 - 38. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 2137 b- 2" type="journal article" year="1889">Ashmead 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C6068A69FCEE" blockId="57.[151,592,833,894]" box="[199,592,869,894]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C6068928FCEE" bold="true" box="[199,273,869,894]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FE8DC60689AAFCEE" ID-CoL="HP" box="[280,403,869,894]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FE08C6068A69FCEE" ID-CoL="F8D" box="[413,592,869,894]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudococcidae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF02C6CD8987FC56" blockId="57.[151,1436,941,1146]" box="[151,446,941,966]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511DCFFBD4362FF02C6CD8987FC56" box="[151,446,941,966]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FF02C6CD8987FC56" ID-CoL="DDRY" authority="Timberlake 1922: 6" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,446,941,966]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anagyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrisi">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF02C6CD88E2FC56" box="[151,219,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ferrisi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410E3FFBD4362FF77C6CE8987FC56" author="Timberlake" box="[226,446,941,966]" page="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FF77C6CE899CFC56" author="Timberlake" box="[226,421,941,966]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1922) A revision of the chalcid-flies of the encyrtid genus Chrysoplatycerus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 61, 1 - 10. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.61 - 2423.1" type="journal article" year="1922">Timberlake 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 6
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C6B28959FC7A" box="[199,352,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C6B28959FC7A" blockId="57.[151,1436,941,1146]" box="[199,352,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8850FFBD4362FF52C6B28939FC7A" box="[199,256,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C6B28939FC7A" bold="true" box="[199,256,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE37FFBD4362FE9AC6B18959FC7A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[271,352,978,1002]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">USNM</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C6968B49FBEA" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C6968B49FBEA" blockId="57.[151,1436,941,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C6968959FB9E" bold="true" box="[199,352,1013,1038]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
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C (Calaveras, Los Angeles, Riverside, San Diego, Santa Clara)
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C17A895AFBA2" bold="true" box="[199,355,1049,1074]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Host/habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FEFFC1798AA8FBA2" box="[362,657,1049,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Anisococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenostomae">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FEFFC1798AA8FBA2" box="[362,657,1049,1074]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Anisococcus adenostomae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FD0AC17A8BAFFBA1" box="[671,918,1049,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Phenacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD0AC17A8BAFFBA1" box="[671,918,1049,1074]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Phenacoccus gossypii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C15E8902FBC6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1085,1110]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Hitherto known only from southern California, specimens from Calaveras and Santa Clara counties (RLZC) shows this species reaches well into northern California.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF02C1CA8A6BFB52" box="[151,594,1193,1218]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF02C1CA8A6BFB52" blockId="57.[151,1436,1193,1614]" box="[151,594,1193,1218]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511DCFFBD4362FF02C1CA8A6BFB52" box="[151,594,1193,1218]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FF02C1CA8A6BFB52" ID-CoL="5YSM5" authority="(Howard 1888: 194) (Rileya)" authorityName="Howard" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityPageNumber="194" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,594,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chrysoplatycerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF02C1CA893CFB52" box="[151,261,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">splendens</emphasis>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410E3FFBD4362FE81C1CA89D1FB52" author="Howard" box="[276,488,1193,1218]" page="194" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1888">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FE81C1CA89D1FB52" author="Howard" box="[276,488,1193,1218]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Howard, L. O. (1888) The chalcid genus Rileya. The Canadian Entomologist, 20, 191 - 195." type="journal article" year="1888">Howard 1888: 194</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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) (
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD94C1CA8A70FB52" box="[513,585,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Rileya</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C1AE8959FB76" box="[199,352,1229,1254]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C1AE8959FB76" blockId="57.[151,1436,1193,1614]" box="[199,352,1229,1254]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C1AE8939FB76" bold="true" box="[199,256,1229,1254]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8850FFBD4362FF52C1AE8939FB76" box="[199,256,1229,1254]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE37FFBD4362FE9AC1AD8959FB76" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[271,352,1230,1254]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">USNM</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C1928B47FAE6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C1928BAFFABE" blockId="57.[151,1436,1193,1614]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C1928959FA9A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1265,1290]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
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W (Alameda, Contra Costa, Los Angeles, Marin, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara, Ventura, Yolo, Yuba)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C05A8B47FAE6" blockId="57.[151,1436,1193,1614]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C05A895AFAC2" bold="true" box="[199,355,1337,1362]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Host/habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FEFBC0598A55FAC2" box="[366,620,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipes">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FEFBC0598A55FAC2" box="[366,620,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Dysmicoccus brevipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FDE8C0598AE6FAC1" box="[637,735,1338,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryani">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FDE8C0598AA8FAC1" box="[637,657,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">D</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD31C0598AE6FAC1" box="[676,735,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ryani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FD64C0598B91FAC1" box="[753,936,1338,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD64C0598B91FAC1" box="[753,936,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ferrisia virgata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FC2EC05A8CBDFAC1" box="[955,1156,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Planococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citri">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FC2EC05A8CBDFAC1" box="[955,1156,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Planococcus citri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FB03C0598CD2FAC2" box="[1174,1259,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Planococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ficus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FB03C0598C9DFAC1" box="[1174,1188,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
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.
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|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FB23C0598CD2FAC2" box="[1206,1259,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ficus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FB68C05A891AFAE6" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceolariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FB68C05A891AFAE6" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pseudococcus calceolariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FEA4C03D8984FAE6" box="[305,445,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FEA4C03D8906FAE5" box="[305,319,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FED8C03E8984FAE6" box="[333,445,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">comstocki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FE5EC03D8A51FAE6" box="[459,616,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FE5EC03D89E0FAE5" box="[459,473,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FE72C03E8A51FAE6" box="[487,616,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">longispinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FDE3C03D8B3AFAE5" box="[630,771,1374,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FDE3C03D8ABDFAE5" box="[630,644,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD07C03D8B3AFAE5" box="[658,771,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">maritimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FC84C03D8B47FAE6" box="[785,894,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Lichtensia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburni">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FC84C03D8B26FAE5" box="[785,799,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FCB8C03E8B47FAE6" box="[813,894,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">viburni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37F6579FFBD4362FF52C0E28D7FF9DE" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FFBD4362FF52C0E28D7FF9DE" blockId="57.[151,1436,1193,1614]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FF52C0E28902FA0A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1409,1434]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
Although this species was described from specimens collected in Los Angeles County in 1888,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FF02C0C68910FA2E" author="Essig" box="[151,297,1445,1470]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Essig, E. O. (1911) The natural enemies of the citrus mealy bug IV. Pomona College of Journal of Entomology, 3, 518 - 522." type="journal article" year="1911">Essig (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
stated that it “appears to be the same as one of the three introduced [into California] from the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FFBD4362FF02C0AA8959FA72" box="[151,352,1481,1506]" name="Philippines" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
|
by Compere.” Presumably, based on this observation
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FFBD4362FC56C0AA8C56FA72" author="Clausen" box="[963,1135,1481,1506]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Clausen, C. P. (1915) Mealy bugs of citrus trees. Bulletin, University of California Agricultural Experiment Station, Berkeley, 258, 19 - 48." type="journal article" year="1915">Clausen (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FA99C0A98DA2FA72" box="[1292,1435,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chrysoplatycerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FA99C0A98D26FA71" box="[1292,1311,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">C</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FAB8C0AA8DA2FA72" box="[1325,1435,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
had been “placed” in San Diego County following its introduction. However, Noyes (2000: 215) thought it probable that Essig misapplied this name to a species from the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FC21C3718BCDF9BA" box="[948,1012,1554,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Taftia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FC21C3718BCDF9BA" box="[948,1012,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Taftia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which occurs in the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FFBD4362FB78C3728D52F9BA" box="[1261,1387,1553,1578]" name="Philippines" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
|
and closely resemble the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FE5EC3568AA9F9DE" box="[459,656,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Chrysoplatycerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FE5EC3568AA9F9DE" box="[459,656,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chrysoplatycerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FFBD4362FD0BC3558B8FF9DE" box="[670,950,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Formicococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FFBD4362FD0BC3558B8FF9DE" box="[670,950,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Formicococcus njalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is not a proven host (see Methods).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |