444 lines
54 KiB
XML
444 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="970BB42F8D69DB19C9AACD7E167F3574" ID-CLB-Dataset="31934" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4324.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5216886e-cb75-4427-b6b1-95236ae79662" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="998438" ID-ZooBank="2Fd1A391-F168-4F1F-9Fa9-17D93A00418B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1506581813147" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Lanni" docDate="2017" docId="03CC87D3FFBA9F3EFF59FB47CF3EFFBB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4324.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4324 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eotetranychus queenslandicus Manson 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="509" masterDocId="FFF5FFABFFAB9F2CFFCEFF8DCE74F966" masterDocTitle="A new Australian species of Eotetranychus (Acari: Tetranychidae) from buck spinifex Triodia mitchelli (Poaceae), intraspecific variation in Eotetranychus, and the synonymy of Platytetranychus with Eotetranychus" masterLastPageNumber="517" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="508" updateTime="1698469141324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="666A07DDA762030D23079BBDEEA930BD">A new Australian species of Eotetranychus (Acari: Tetranychidae) from buck spinifex Triodia mitchelli (Poaceae), intraspecific variation in Eotetranychus, and the synonymy of Platytetranychus with Eotetranychus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B9AED63488A79AD0962085388ED66064" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B14F6E4EA7FFE62F381B0065FE5EF032">Zhang, Lanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A638FC26D26671D77C950416948522EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="54636F758E4311303850AC8178B827C2">
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<mods:date id="417452242D539DC6234D15D044299340">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3CDB1F83D6D6E10DB64F91E9074D064B">2017-09-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E7DC86321780A682D251D213EAC6036C">4324</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CC87D3FFBA9F3EFF59FB47CF3EFFBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6022096" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134860795" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6022096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87D3FFBA9F3EFF59FB47CF3EFFBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87D3FFBA9F3EFF59FB47CF3EFFBB" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<subSubSection id="C37F654EFFBA9F3DFF59FB47CF4BFC60" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF59FB47CCCBFD83" blockId="17.[151,703,1226,1286]" box="[151,703,1226,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<heading id="D09281A9FFBA9F3DFF59FB47CCCBFD83" bold="true" box="[151,703,1226,1253]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFF59FB47CCCBFD83" authority="Manson, 1967" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,703,1226,1253]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FB47CCCBFD83" bold="true" box="[151,703,1226,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FB47CC7DFD82" bold="true" box="[151,521,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Eotetranychus queenslandicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFBA9F3DFDDEFB46CCCBFD83" author="Manson" box="[528,703,1227,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" refString="Manson, D. C. M. (1967) Mites of the families Tenuipalpidae and Tetranychidae intercepted entering New Zealand from overseas. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology (A), 10, 664 - 674." type="journal article" year="1967">Manson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF59FB60CF4BFC60" blockId="17.[151,703,1226,1286]" box="[151,319,1261,1286]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFBA9F3DFF59FB60CF48FC60" box="[151,316,1261,1286]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 42 – 46" captionStart-1="FIGURES 47 – 59" captionStartId-0="18.[151,264,1138,1161]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1428,785,1114]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1344,922,1801]" captionTargetId-0="figure@18.[151,1436,762,1117]" captionTargetId-1="figure@19.[151,1436,852,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURES 42 – 46. Aedeagi of Eotetranychus. E. sexmaculatus (Riley): (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994); E. asiaticus Ehara: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966). E. queenslandicus Manson: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale." captionText-1="FIGURES 47 – 59. Eotetranychus queenslandicus Manson, aedeagi. (47) Holotype male, lateral aedeagus; (48) same, different focal point; (49) Paratype male, dorsal aedeagus; (50), same, different focal point; (51 – 53) three specimens from Western Australia; (54) Tasmanian specimen, showing accessory structures; (54 – 55) Tasmanian specimen, lateral view; (56 – 57) Western Australian specimens, showing accessory structures, (56) presented upside down, (58 – 59) Western Australian specimen, different focal points." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/998460/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Figures 46–59</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37F654EFFBA9F3DFF59FAB8CD1EFCEF" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF59FAB8CCE8FC2D" blockId="17.[151,874,1333,1417]" box="[151,668,1333,1355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511EBFFBA9F3DFF59FAB8CCE8FC2D" box="[151,668,1333,1355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFF59FAB8CCEDFC2D" authority="Manson, 1967: 671" authorityName="Manson" authorityPageNumber="671" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,665,1333,1355]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FAB8CFBFFC2D" box="[151,459,1333,1355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Eotetranychus queenslandicus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410D4FFBA9F3DFE1FFABBCCEDFC2D" author="Manson" box="[465,665,1333,1355]" page="671" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFBA9F3DFE1FFABBCC12FC2D" author="Manson" box="[465,614,1333,1355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" refString="Manson, D. C. M. (1967) Mites of the families Tenuipalpidae and Tetranychidae intercepted entering New Zealand from overseas. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology (A), 10, 664 - 674." type="journal article" year="1967">Manson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 671
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF59FAD9CD1EFCEF" blockId="17.[151,874,1333,1417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511EBFFBA9F3DFF59FAD9CD1EFCEF" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFF59FAD9CFC3FC0C" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,439,1364,1386]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FAD9CFC3FC0C" box="[151,439,1364,1386]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Eotetranychus sexmaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410D4FFBA9F3DFE1BFAD9CCF0FC0C" author="Waite" box="[469,644,1364,1386]" page="427" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFBA9F3DFE1BFAD9CC20FC0C" author="Waite" box="[469,596,1364,1386]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" refString="Waite, G. (1991) Mites. In: Broadley, R. H. (Ed.), Avocado Pests and Disorders. Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Brisbane, pp. 23 - 24." type="book chapter" year="1991">Waite, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 427
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</treatmentCitation>
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(misidentification).
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFF59FAFECFC3FCEF" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,439,1395,1417]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FAFECFC3FCEF" box="[151,439,1395,1417]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Eotetranychus sexmaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410D4FFBA9F3DFE1BFAFECCEBFCEF" author="Learmonth" box="[469,671,1395,1417]" page="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFBA9F3DFE1BFAFECCFDFCEF" author="Learmonth" box="[469,649,1395,1417]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" refString="Learmonth, S. (2016) Six-spotted mite. Farmnote 146. Available from: https: // www. agric. wa. gov. au / avocados / six-spottedmite-pest-grapevines-and-avocados (accessed 9 December 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">Learmonth, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: 1
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</treatmentCitation>
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(misidentification).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F654EFFBA9F3DFF59FA38CD2AFFAB" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF59FA38CD2AFFAB" blockId="17.[151,1436,1461,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF59FA38CF65FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,273,1461,1486]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Both sexes: Peritreme terminating in small hook; dorsal setae with numerous small barbs, all dorsocentral setae (
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFEA1FA57CFF0FC90" box="[367,388,1498,1526]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">c1</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFE5FFA54CFD2FC90" box="[401,422,1497,1526]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">d1</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFE7AFA57CFBCFC90" box="[436,456,1498,1526]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">e1</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFE1BFA57CF91FC90" box="[469,485,1498,1526]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">f1</emphasis>
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) much longer than distance to base of respective dorsocentral seta in next row. Tibiae III–IV with transverse striae; tarsi I–IV with transverse striae dorsoproximally and longitudinal striae distally; ventral tarsal striae pattern with mostly longitudinal striae and two bands of transverse striae, one mesally and one proximally. Female: Pregenital striae longitudinal; genital striae longitudinal in anterior half, transverse in posterior half. Leg setal counts: trochanters 1, 1, 1, 1; femora 10, 7, 4, 3; genua 5, 5, 4, 4; tibiae 10 (1), 8, 6, 7; tarsi 19 (3+3), 16 (2+3), 11 (1+0), 11 (1+0). Male: Aedeagus directed posteriorly and almost linear and without medial curve, tapering to blunt point, without head, tip not deflexed ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F654EFFBA9F3EFF09F955CC88F872" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF09F955CC29FE3B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1461,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF09F955CF8DFF97" bold="true" box="[199,505,1752,1777]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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2 ♂ paratypes, 6 ♀ paratypes,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFCB6F954CA3DFF97" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[888,1097,1752,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFCB6F954CDFDFF96" box="[888,905,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFC52F955CA3DFF97" box="[924,1097,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">queenslandicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Australia, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFB33F955CB04FF97" box="[1277,1392,1752,1777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Codiaeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFB33F955CB04FF97" box="[1277,1392,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Codiaeum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFF50F971CF3FFE73" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[158,331,1788,1813]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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), Queensland,
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<date id="FFDB1005FFBA9F3DFE38F971CC1AFE73" box="[502,622,1788,1813]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" value="1964-04-28">28.iv.1964</date>
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, J.H. Strickett. P.Q. A607. (USNM). All specimens on same slide. No specimen is marked as the holotype, but as the slide is coloured red, one specimen could be the holotype (we assume it is the laterally mounted male).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFBA9F3DFF09F8E5CDBDFE8B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1461,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFF09F8E5CC68FEE7" bold="true" box="[199,540,1896,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
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(all misidentified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFCC7F8E4CDCBFEE7" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[777,959,1896,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFCC7F8E4CD6EFEE6" box="[777,794,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFCE6F8E5CDCBFEE7" box="[808,959,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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). Australia. 11 ♀, 7 ♂, ex avocado leaves, Birdwood Nursery, Woombye, Queensland,
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<date id="FFDB1005FFBA9F3DFD53F801CD7CFEC3" box="[669,776,1932,1957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" value="1986-09-04">4.ix.1986</date>
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, G. Waite, D. Smith. 3 ♀, 4 ♂, ex grape
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFAC9F800CF79FEAF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinifera">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFAC9F800CBE8FEC3" box="[1287,1436,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">Vitis vinifera</emphasis>
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||
(Vitaceae)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, Western Australia,
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<date id="FFDB1005FFBA9F3DFDC9F83DCC07FEAF" box="[519,627,1968,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" value="2006-06-06">6.vi.2006</date>
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, S. Learmonth. 2 ♀, 2 ♂, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFBA9F3DFC36F83CCB0EFEAF" authority=", Resolution Vineyard" authorityName="Resolution Vineyard" box="[1016,1402,1968,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinifera">
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFC36F83CCA71FEAE" box="[1016,1029,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">V</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFBA9F3DFBD2F83CCA07FEAF" box="[1052,1139,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="508">vinifera</emphasis>
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, Resolution Vineyard
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</taxonomicName>
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, 4 Sunnybanks Rd, Middleton, Tasmania,
|
||
<date id="FFDB1005FFBA9F3DFD9FF859CCB9FE8B" box="[593,717,2004,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="508" value="2015-03-17">17.iii.2015</date>
|
||
, P. Brown. All in QM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFB99F3EFF09FF1ACC88F872" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF09FF1ACC25F9D6" bold="true" box="[199,593,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Comparative material examined,</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFD96FF14CD7AF9D6" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[600,782,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD96FF14CC1DF9D6" box="[600,617,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFDB9FF1ACD7AF9D6" box="[631,782,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. United States of America. 2 ♀, ex citrus fruit (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFAEDFF15CBE4F9D6" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[1315,1424,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), California, 1948, P. De Bach, Lot 51–2406. 1 ♀, 1 ♂, ex avocado (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFCB4FF34CD87F9B7" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[890,1011,185,209]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Morrow [Morro] Bay, California,
|
||
<date id="FFDB1005FFB99F3EFA4EFF34CE98F995" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" value="1986-04-03">3– iv.1986</date>
|
||
, J.M. McMurtry. Possible misidentification: 1 ♂, ex
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCB1FF56CDB1F994" box="[895,965,219,242]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Citrus</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFBC2FF56CA0DF995" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[1036,1145,219,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Capistrano, California,
|
||
<date id="FFDB1005FFB99F3EFF59FF71CF77F873" box="[151,259,252,277]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" value="1951-09-07">7.ix.1951</date>
|
||
, L.R. Jeppson, Lot 51–10088. All in USNM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F654EFFB99F3EFF09FE90CF3EFFBB" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFB99F3EFF09FE90CC36FBA0" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF09FE90CF4FF850" bold="true" box="[199,315,285,310]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE82FE90CCD9F850" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[332,685,285,310]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE82FE90CCD9F850" box="[332,685,285,310]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is almost identical to what is currently accepted to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFA4AFE93CF5AF831" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFA4AFE93CBE1F853" box="[1412,1429,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59FEB3CF5AF831" box="[151,302,318,343]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing only in the shape of the aedeagus. Initially, we considered synonymising these species, but published descriptions of the aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFD4AFEECCD4AF81E" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[644,830,351,376]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD4AFEECCCE1F81E" box="[644,661,353,376]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD69FED2CD4AF81E" box="[679,830,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ considerably (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFBFAFED2CACEF81E" box="[1076,1210,351,376]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 46" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1138,1161]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,785,1114]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,762,1117]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 46. Aedeagi of Eotetranychus. E. sexmaculatus (Riley): (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994); E. asiaticus Ehara: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966). E. queenslandicus Manson: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Figs 42–44</figureCitation>
|
||
), and unfortunately
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFF59FE0CCF51F8FF" author="Riley" box="[151,293,385,410]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Riley, C. V. (1890) The six-spotted spider mite of the orange (Tetranychus 6 - maculatus, n. sp.). Insect Life, 3, 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="1890">Riley (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not provide any details of the male. The illustrations of North American specimens by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFAE6FE0CCE97F8DD" author="McGregor" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="McGregor, E. A. (1950) Mites of the family Tetranychidae. American Midland Naturalist, 44, 257 - 420. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421963" type="journal article" year="1950">McGregor (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFF3FFE2FCC62F8DD" author="Pritchard" box="[241,534,418,443]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Pritchard, A. E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A Revision of the Spider Mite Family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society, San Francisco, 472 pp." type="book" year="1955">Pritchard & Baker (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFDEDFE2ECD66F8DD" box="[547,786,418,443]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Jeppson, L. R., Keifer, H. H. & Baker, E. W. (1975) Mites Injurious to Economic Plants. University of California Press, Berkeley, 614 pp., 74 pls." type="book">
|
||
Jeppson
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD48FE29CCCCF8DD" box="[646,696,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1975)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFC85FE2FCA3DF8DD" author="Baker" box="[843,1097,418,443]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Baker, E. W. & Tuttle, D. M. (1994) A Guide to the Spider Mites (Tetranychidae) of the United States. Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, 347 pp." type="book" year="1994">Baker & Tuttle (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
show
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFB5BFE29CB39F8DD" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1173,1357,418,443]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB5BFE29CAD2F8DD" box="[1173,1190,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB78FE2FCB39F8DD" box="[1206,1357,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a serpentine aedeagus: i.e., it curves medially, then again at its tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFCBAFE49CD83F8BA" box="[884,1015,452,477]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 46" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1138,1161]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,785,1114]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,762,1117]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 46. Aedeagi of Eotetranychus. E. sexmaculatus (Riley): (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994); E. asiaticus Ehara: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966). E. queenslandicus Manson: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Figs 42–43</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, the only other drawing of the aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE85FE6BCC75F898" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[331,513,485,510]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE85FE6BCF28F89B" box="[331,348,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFEA4FE68CC75F898" box="[362,513,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provided by Gupta & Gupta (1994) of specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727655FFB99F3EFB44FE68CAB7F898" box="[1162,1219,485,510]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFB1CFE68CB51F898" box="[1234,1317,485,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 46" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1138,1161]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,785,1114]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,762,1117]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 46. Aedeagi of Eotetranychus. E. sexmaculatus (Riley): (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994); E. asiaticus Ehara: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966). E. queenslandicus Manson: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
), and does not match the earlier illustrations. Based on this illustration, the morphology of these Indian specimens appears closer to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFEAAFDA4CCF1FB26" authority="Ehara, 1966" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" box="[356,645,551,576]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFEAAFDA4CF01FB26" box="[356,373,553,576]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE46FDA4CF98FB26" box="[392,492,553,576]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFE37FDAACCF1FB26" author="Ehara" box="[505,645,551,576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Ehara, S. (1966) The tetranychoid mites of Okinawa Island (Acarina: Prostigmata). Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido University, Series VI, Zoology, 16, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1966">Ehara, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFD55FDAACC86FB26" box="[667,754,551,576]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 46" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1138,1161]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,785,1114]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,762,1117]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 46. Aedeagi of Eotetranychus. E. sexmaculatus (Riley): (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994); E. asiaticus Ehara: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966). E. queenslandicus Manson: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFCF2FDA4CA7AFB26" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[828,1038,551,576]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCF2FDA4CD39FB26" box="[828,845,553,576]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCAFFDAACA7AFB26" box="[865,1038,551,576]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFBECFDAACADEFB26" box="[1058,1194,551,576]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 59" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[163,1344,922,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,852,1919]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 59. Eotetranychus queenslandicus Manson, aedeagi. (47) Holotype male, lateral aedeagus; (48) same, different focal point; (49) Paratype male, dorsal aedeagus; (50), same, different focal point; (51 – 53) three specimens from Western Australia; (54) Tasmanian specimen, showing accessory structures; (54 – 55) Tasmanian specimen, lateral view; (56 – 57) Western Australian specimens, showing accessory structures, (56) presented upside down, (58 – 59) Western Australian specimen, different focal points." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998460/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Figs 47–50</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFEE8FDC7CFAFFB04" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[294,475,585,610]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFEE8FDC7CF43FB07" box="[294,311,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE8AFDC4CFAFFB04" box="[324,475,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727655FFB99F3EFE30FDC4CC11FB04" box="[510,613,585,610]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A40FFB99F3EFDBCFDC4CC81FB04" box="[626,757,585,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 59" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[163,1344,922,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,852,1919]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 59. Eotetranychus queenslandicus Manson, aedeagi. (47) Holotype male, lateral aedeagus; (48) same, different focal point; (49) Paratype male, dorsal aedeagus; (50), same, different focal point; (51 – 53) three specimens from Western Australia; (54) Tasmanian specimen, showing accessory structures; (54 – 55) Tasmanian specimen, lateral view; (56 – 57) Western Australian specimens, showing accessory structures, (56) presented upside down, (58 – 59) Western Australian specimen, different focal points." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998460/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Figs 51–59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Our considerations of synonymising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFB6CFDC7CB1AFB04" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[1186,1390,585,610]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB6CFDC7CAC7FB07" box="[1186,1203,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB0FFDC4CB1AFB04" box="[1217,1390,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFF59FDE1CF39FBE5" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,333,618,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59FDE1CEDCFBE5" box="[151,168,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF78FDE7CF39FBE5" box="[182,333,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mirrors the taxonomic history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFD02FDE1CD24FBE5" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" box="[716,848,619,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD02FDE1CCA9FBE5" box="[716,733,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD22FDE1CD24FBE5" box="[748,848,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was synonymised under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFB0FFDE1CB0CFBE5" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1217,1400,618,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB0FFDE1CAA6FBE5" box="[1217,1234,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB2FFDE7CB0CFBE5" box="[1249,1400,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFF59FD01CF5AFBC2" author="Ehara" box="[151,302,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Ehara, S. (1973) Tetranychoid mites of fruit trees in Japan, with records of their host plants. In: Iwata, S., Nomura, K., Okudai, S., Sugawara, H., Tanaka, M. & Tsuya, T. (Eds.), Acaricide Resistance in Orchard Mites in Japan. Nihon-Shokubutsu- Boeki-Kyokai, Kodaira, Toyko, pp. 7 - 10." type="book chapter" year="1973">Ehara (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but later considered separate again (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFD17FD01CD13FBC2" author="Ehara" box="[729,871,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Ehara, S. (1993) Plant Mites of Japan in Colors. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Toyko, 298 pp." type="book" year="1993">Ehara, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFCBBFD01CDC4FBC3" author="Ehara" box="[885,944,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Ehara, S. (1996) Systematics of Tetranychoidea. In: Ehara, S. & Shinkaji, N. (Eds.), Principles of Plant Acarology. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo, pp. 39 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1996">1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFC70FD01CACEFBC2" author="Ehara" box="[958,1210,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Ehara, S. & Gotoh, T. (2009) Colored Guide to the Plant Mites of Japan. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Toyko, 349 pp." type="book" year="2009">Ehara & Gotoh, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This decision was based solely on aedeagal morphology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1A664DFFB99F3EFF59FBFFCD9AFDA0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998458/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" targetBox="[165,1428,785,1114]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFB99F3EFF59FBFFCD9AFDA0" blockId="18.[151,1436,1138,1222]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59FBFFCF23FDEE" bold="true" box="[151,343,1138,1161]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">FIGURES 42–46.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagi of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE15FBFECC19FDEF" baseAuthorityName="Pritchard & Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[475,621,1139,1161]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE15FBFECC19FDEF" box="[475,621,1139,1161]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFDB3FBF9CD0DFDEF" authority="(Riley)" authorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[637,889,1139,1161]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFDB3FBF9CCF8FDEF" box="[637,652,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD52FBFECD50FDEF" box="[668,804,1139,1161]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Riley)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (42) redrawn from McGregor (1950), (43) redrawn from Pritchard & Baker 1955 (p. 199), (44) redrawn from Gupta & Gupta (1994);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFC14FB1FCAE2FDC1" authority="Ehara" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" box="[986,1174,1169,1191]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC14FB1FCD9DFDC1" box="[986,1001,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC38FB1FCA24FDC1" box="[1014,1104,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
Ehara
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (45) redrawn from Ehara (1966).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFF29FB3CCF8FFDA0" authority="Manson" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[231,507,1200,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF29FB3CCE82FDA0" box="[231,246,1201,1222]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFECDFB3DCFEBFDA0" box="[259,415,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
Manson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (46) redrawn from Manson (1967). Not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFB99F3EFF09FB7FCA67FF1C" blockId="18.[151,1437,1266,1758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">
|
||
The aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE4AFB79CC24FC6D" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" box="[388,592,1266,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE4AFB79CFE1FC6D" box="[388,405,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE6DFB7FCC24FC6D" box="[419,592,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFCA9FB79CD9DFC6D" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" box="[871,1001,1267,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCA9FB79CD0CFC6D" box="[871,888,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC4BFB79CD9DFC6D" box="[901,1001,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the former may in fact be a junior synonym of the latter. However, we refrain from making this synonymy as we have not examined any
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE8867FFB99F3EFAECFA98CB29FC4B" box="[1314,1373,1301,1325]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFA4AFA98CE8FFC2B" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFA4AFA98CBE1FC4A" box="[1412,1429,1301,1324]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59FABBCE8FFC2B" box="[151,251,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and because there are several species involved in this complex of species further synonymies may be required. For instance,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE72FADBCDE9FC09" authority="(McGregor, 1950)" authorityName="McGregor" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="McGregor" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[444,925,1366,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE72FADBCCC5FC09" box="[444,689,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus lewisi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFD05FADACDE1FC09" author="McGregor" box="[715,917,1366,1391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="McGregor, E. A. (1950) Mites of the family Tetranychidae. American Midland Naturalist, 44, 257 - 420. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421963" type="journal article" year="1950">McGregor, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also found on citrus in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727655FFB99F3EFAECFADACB29FC09" box="[1314,1373,1367,1391]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFF59FAF5CC33FCF6" authority="(Hirst, 1920)" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1920" baseAuthorityName="Hirst" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[151,583,1400,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talisiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59FAF5CFE8FCF7" box="[151,412,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus talisiae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFE7DFAF5CC34FCF6" author="Hirst" box="[435,576,1400,1425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Hirst, S. (1920) Revision of the English species of red spider (Genera Tetranychus, Oligonychus). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 4, 49 - 60." type="journal article" year="1920">Hirst, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFC12FAF4CAEFFCF7" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[988,1179,1400,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC12FAF4CD99FCF6" box="[988,1005,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFBCAFAF5CAEFFCF7" box="[1028,1179,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFAC7FAF4CBE1FCF6" authorityName="Ehara" authorityYear="1966" box="[1289,1429,1401,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFAC7FAF4CB6EFCF6" box="[1289,1306,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFAFFFAF4CBE1FCF6" box="[1329,1429,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively. In addition, it should be noted that there are 13 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFC7AFA14CA22FCD4" baseAuthorityName="Pritchard & Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[948,1110,1433,1458]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC7AFA14CA22FCD4" box="[948,1110,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB20FA17CB40FCD7" box="[1262,1332,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Citrus</emphasis>
|
||
, some of which are difficult to separate from each other—such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFCE2FA31CD91FCB5" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[812,997,1466,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCE2FA31CD49FCB5" box="[812,829,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFC80FA37CD91FCB5" box="[846,997,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFBEFFA31CAF0FCB5" baseAuthorityName="McGregor" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[1057,1156,1466,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFBEFFA31CA46FCB5" box="[1057,1074,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB8DFA37CAF0FCB5" box="[1091,1156,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">lewisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A further complicating factor is that one of the specimens we examined, which had been examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFBFFFA51CB1EFC93" author="Pritchard" box="[1073,1386,1500,1525]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Pritchard, A. E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A Revision of the Spider Mite Family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society, San Francisco, 472 pp." type="book" year="1955">Pritchard and Baker (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFEE0FA73CF9CFF70" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[302,488,1533,1558]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFEE0FA73CF4BFF73" box="[302,319,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE9FFA70CF9CFF70" box="[337,488,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is not this species. In summary, the multiple species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFB4AFA70CB52FF70" baseAuthorityName="Pritchard & Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1156,1318,1533,1558]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB4AFA70CB52FF70" box="[1156,1318,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Eotetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on citrus, misidentifications within the examined material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFD1BF993CD82FF51" author="Pritchard" box="[725,1014,1566,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Pritchard, A. E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A Revision of the Spider Mite Family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society, San Francisco, 472 pp." type="book" year="1955">Pritchard & Baker (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, coupled with the fact that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFAE6F992CE95FF3F" author="McGregor" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="McGregor, E. A. (1950) Mites of the family Tetranychidae. American Midland Naturalist, 44, 257 - 420. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421963" type="journal article" year="1950">McGregor (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFED2F9CDCC34FF3F" author="Pritchard" box="[284,576,1600,1625]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Pritchard, A. E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A Revision of the Spider Mite Family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society, San Francisco, 472 pp." type="book" year="1955">Pritchard & Baker (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not examine Riley’s (1890)
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE8867FFB99F3EFC78F9CCCD92FF3F" box="[950,998,1601,1625]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFB42F9CCCB31FF3F" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1164,1349,1600,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB42F9CCCAE9FF3E" box="[1164,1181,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFB60F9CDCB31FF3F" box="[1198,1349,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, means that the current concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFE0AF9EFCC0EFF1C" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[452,634,1633,1658]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE0AF9EFCFA1FF1F" box="[452,469,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFE2DF9ECCC0EFF1C" box="[483,634,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may not match that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B34FFB99F3EFCB0F9ECCA7BFF1C" author="Riley" box="[894,1039,1633,1658]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" refString="Riley, C. V. (1890) The six-spotted spider mite of the orange (Tetranychus 6 - maculatus, n. sp.). Insect Life, 3, 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="1890">Riley (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36C5FFB99F3EFF09F90ECF3EFFBB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1266,1758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">
|
||
A further outcome of these observations is that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFD28F909CDE8FFFD" baseAuthorityName="Riley" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[742,924,1666,1691]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFD28F909CC83FFFD" box="[742,759,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFCC8F90FCDE8FFFD" box="[774,924,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is no longer considered present in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727655FFB99F3EFAE0F90FCBECFFFD" box="[1326,1432,1666,1691]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. All specimens we examined, including those from the original 1986 record, are here considered to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D46FFB99F3EFA4AF928CF37FFB8" authorityName="Manson" authorityYear="1967" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eotetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queenslandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFA4AF928CBE1FFDA" box="[1412,1429,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAD7FFB99F3EFF59F948CF37FFB8" box="[151,323,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="509">queenslandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |